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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.0 ApplicationEXEMPTION APPLICATION JOAN L. SAVAGE • BINGMAN CORNER EXEMPTION 35+/-9 acre parcel SE1/4SE1/4 Sec. 6, T. 7 S., R. 94 W. 7241 CR 301, Rifle, CO 81650 (Holmes Mesa) APPLICANT: Joan L. Savage 5953 CR 320 Rifle, CO 81650 (970-625-1675) SURVEYOR: Shale Country Surveying, PLS#: 10871 215 Hutton Rifle, CO 81650; 970-625-3977 ATTORNEY: John W. Savage, P.C. #009946; P.O. Box 1926 201 Railroad Ave. Rifle, CO 81650-1926; (970-625-1470; fax: 625-0803) 17170 NOV 1 6 1998 i i .p TY SAVAGE EXEMPTION APPLICATION (BINGMAN CORNER 11/98) LIST OF ATTACHMENTS A Bingman Corner Sketch Plan B Vicinity Map C Title Commitment D-1 Names and addresses of Surface and mineral owners and mineral lessees D-2 Parcel No. 2405-053-00-004 Tax Notice D-3 Excerpt of Assessors Map No. 2405 E ACS Soil types and characteristics F Well Permit Application for existing well G Grand Valley Fire Protection District letter H n/a I-1 Bingman to Savage Deed I-2 Map showing 4/12/72 parcels BEFORE THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO PETITION FOR EXEMPTION Pursuant to C.R.S. (1973) Section 30 -28 -101(10)(a) -(d) as amended, and the Subdivision Regulations of Garfield County, Colorado, adopted April 23, 1984 Section 2:20.49, the undersigned Joan L. Savage respectfully petitions the Board of County Commis- sioners of Garfield County, Colorado, to exempt by Resolution the division of a greater than 35 +/- acre tract of land into THREE tracts of approximately 16, 11 and 11 acres, more or less, from the definitions of "subdivision" and "subdivided land" as the terms are used and defined in C.R.S. (1973) Section 30-28- 1 01 (1 0) (a) - (d) and the Garfield County Subdivision Regulations for the reasons stated below: SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS: An application which satisfies the review criteria must be submitted with all the following information: A. Sketch map at a minimum scale of 1"=200' showing the legal description of the property, dimension and area of all lots or separate interests to be created, access to a public right-of- way, and any proposed easements for drainage, irrigation, access or utilities; Attached is a SKETCH PLAN of the BINGMAN CORNER EXEMP- TION PLAT. B. Vicinity map at a minimum scale of 1"=2000' showing the general topographic and geographic relation of the proposed ex- emption to the surrounding area within two (2) miles, for which a copy of U.S.G.S. quadrangle map may be used. Attached is portion of the "RULISON" USGS Quad, showing the subject property and vicinity. C. Copy of the deed showing ownership by the applicant, or a letter from the property owner(s) if other than the applicant; and Copy of title commitment no. 9808024 attached. PETITION FOR EXEMPTION • APPLICANT: JOAN L. SAVAGE VOCATION: T7S,R94W:Section 6: SE1/4SE1/4 REET ADDRESS: 7241 CR 301, Rifle, CO 81650 • D. Names and addresses of owners of record of land immedi- ately adjoining and within two hundred (200) feet of the proposed exemption, mineral owners and lessees of mineral owners of record of the property to be exempted, and tenants of any structure pro- posed for conversion; and SURFACE OWNER: Joan L. Savage, applicant MINERAL OWNERS: MINERAL LESSEES: 1/2 mineral rights reserved by Estate of Russell Bingman, Roberta Lee Thuate, Personal Representative, address unknown Joan L. Savage owns the remaining 1/2 interest in the mineral rights. Barrett Resources is the successor in interest to a 1955 Oil and Gas Lease on the property which may be claimed to be held by production from a well located in Sec. 8 E. Evidence of the soil types and characteristics of each type; and Attached are excerpts from USDA/SCS Soil Survey of Rifle Area, Colorado, showing the subject property with soil types identified and characteristics of each soil type described. F. Proof of legal and adequate source of domestic water for each lot created, method of sewage disposal, and letter of approval of fire protection plan from appropriate fire district; and WATER SUPPLY: There is an existing domestic water well on proposed Lot 1 which is qualified for domestic use in three single family residences, lawn and garden irrigation, not to ex- ceed 1 acre, and watering of domestic livestock. This well has been in use since at least the early 70's, but apparently was never permitted. A Well Permit has been applied for (copy of ap- plication attached). A 400 square foot maintenance easement will be provided around the well and 10' wide easements to Lots 2 and 3 for a water supply line will be included on the Exemption Plat. A Shared Well Agreement will be recorded with the Exemption Plat (sample form attached). SEWAGE DISPOSAL: Lot 1 has an existing ISD system. Lots 2 and 3 will be served by separate ISD systems. The soil types in the area is suitable for standard ISD systems. PETITION FOR EXEMPTION III APPLICANT: JOAN L. SAVAGE ')CATION: T7S,R94W:Section 6: SE1/4SE1/4 REET ADDRESS: 7241 CR 301, Rifle, CO 81650 FIRE PROTECTION: Attached is a copy of a letter from Grand Valley Fire Protection District regarding the fire protec- tion plan for this proposal. Applicant will include a plat note referencing the NFPA 299 standard recommended by the Grand Valley Fire Protection District. ACCESS: All three lots have frontage on CR 301. There is an existing driveway off of CR 301 to the improvements on Lot 1. Lots 2 and 3 will require new driveway permits prior to is- suance of a building permit. Lot sizes and sight distances are adequate to allow for adequate separation for the two additional driveways. UTILITIES: Holy Cross electrical power and US West telephone service are in place in CR 301. There is no natural gas service or cable TV service in the area. G. If connection to a community or municipal water or sewer system is proposed, a letter from the governing body stat- ing a willingness to serve; and N/A H. Narrative explaining why exemption is being requested; and Applicant is requesting an exemption from Garfield County Subdivision regulations in order to create two additional rural residential homesites. Lot 1, the existing residence will be re- tained for ranch employee or rental housing. I. It shall be demonstrated that the parcel existed as de- scribed on January 1, 1973 or the parcel as it exists presently is one of not more than three (3) parcels created from a larger parcel as it existed on January 1, 1973. John W. Savage [Sr.] (deceased) and Joan L. Savage (surviving spouse of and successor to John W. Savage's interest) acquired the S1/2SE1/4 of Sec. 6 and W1/2NW1/4 of Sec. 8 from the Estate of Russell Bingman on 4/12/72 (see map and copy of deed attached). The SW1/4SE1/4 (40 acres adjacent to the subject property) was sold in 1997 to Fred Ammer. ' The W1/2NW1/4 of Sec. 8 has been retained by Joan L. Savage, but is a separate parcel, having only corner contiguity and is segregated from the subject property by CR 301. PETITION FOR EXEMPTION I APPLICANT: JOAN L. SAVAGE T')CATION: T7S,R94W:Section 6: SE1/4SE1/4 'REET ADDRESS: 7241 CR 301, Rifle, CO 81650 Enclosed a copy of the 1998 Tax Notice, parcel no. 2405-053- 00-004, Sch. No. 270292 which includes the subject property. Apparently the Garfield County Tax Assessor combined several separate parcels into a consolidated notice at some time in the past, even though the several included propertieshave separate chains of title and were separate properties as of 1/1/73. The attached excerpt from Assessor map 2405 shows the subject and separate parcels included in this consolidated notice. Therefore this application qualifies for exemption from the Subdivision Regulations of Garfield County. J. A Three Hundred Dollar ($300.00) fee must be submitted with the application. Enclosed. John W. '.a :ge, P.0 By: 11 W John W J S.vage #00 201 R_, lroad Ave . / (970-0,5-1470/FAX:6 Date: J/ 46, Attorney for App ic. t B 1926; Rifle, CO 81650-1926 25-0803) POWER OF ATTORNEY (REAL ESTATE) KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, Joan L. Savage, as general partner of Savage Limited Partnership I, a Colorado limited partnership, c/o POB 1926, Rifle, CO 81650-1926; of the County of GARFIELD, State of Colorado, reposing special trust and confidence in JOHN W. SAVAGE, POB 1926, RIFLE, CO 81650-1926, of the County of GARFIELD, State of Colorado, have made, constituted and appointed and by these presents do make, consti- tute and appoint the said John W. Savage my true and lawful attorney to act for me and in my name, place and stead for my sole use and benefit, with full power and authority to do and perform each and every act necessary, as fully as I might do if personally present, to accomplish and complete the following: a,,a // E-0^. et rt d / <' cafe &Xf•«vo7<<.:, ",0,I /e.'ioq lj+-: 17 S_ •+2.?y44), 4 fhO 1 5`ec. G s E %v 5E7y 19/« 7 zy / Cn 30 / , I2 i F7,r , <o 1 131..p14.4.+4, CVit- Of A. 'i My said attorney shall have full power and authority to do and perform all acts necessary to be done to complete a sale or conveyance of said real estate, with full power of revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this Power of Attorney and the powers contained herein. This Power of Attorney shall not be affected by disability of the principal. Savage Limited Partnership I By: Date: L. Savage, eneral partner STATE OF COLORADO COUNTY OF GARFIELD The foregoing by Joan L. Savage, ss. instrument was i �jZ/�Ils acknowledged before me on 11/a118 4118 J.4.. Witness my hand and official se 1. My commission expires: /0//9/V-000 72AL. CZ.e--4-/-w--i-s• Notary Public Return to: J. Savage, POB 1926, Rifle, CO 81650-1926 0 660.00 660.00 Proposed Lot 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Proposed Lot 2 660.00 0 0 0 existing residence and driveway water line easements well Proposed Lot 1 660.00 CR 301 660.00 0 0 SE cor Sec. 6 Title: BINGMAN CORNER SKETCH PLAN Date: 11-12-1998 Scale: 1 inch = 200 feet File: Bingman Corner Exemp. Sketch Plan.des EXHIBIT A /1 R5/5 �07� �= \\ •, --Jr ‘, ���/ .01 . k ii. ,:i ,,,• 54 5291 ';*ri: / e �Q� w000=a.•� k•Or,�-y ft njL `5258i,/ o/4'' te oo �. . '"41/1;111r -r'' 5600 5565 II . 300 / 1 x 6064 \ � I 1 . , \ — \ r/ ( • 4vC 6384 64-76�, 6300 SII nJ x6710 1! \1' 7-1 '7,79 WITMENT FOR TITLE INSURAN, SCHEDULE A FILE NO. 9808024 1. Effective Date: 11TH day of AUGUST 1998, at 7:59 A.M. 2. Policy or Policies to be issued: (a) ALTA OWNER POLICY (ALTA 10-17-92) $TBD Proposed Insured: A PURCHASER TO BE DETERMINED (b) ALTA LOAN POLICY (10-17-92) Proposed Insured: 3. The estate or interest in the land described or referred to in the Commitment and covered herein is Fee Simple and is at the effective date hereof vested in: JOAN L. SAVAGE 4. The land referred to in this Commitment is situated in the County of Garfield, State of Colorado, and described as follows: TOWNSHIP 7 SOUTH RANGE 94 WEST OF THE 6TH P.M. SECTION 6: SEI/4SE1/4 COUNTERSIGNED:QWY ,/e • TITLE CHARGES OWNER'S POLICY MORTGAGEE'S POLICY TAX CERTIFICATE FORM 100 FORM 100.30 FORM 8.1 Authorized Officer or Agent dlh Valid Only if Schedule B and Cover Are Attached American Land Title Association Commitment Schedule A (Rev'd 6-86) ISSUING AGENT: Commonwealth Title Company 127 East 5th Street P. 0. Box 352 Rifle, Colorado 81650 FILE NO. 9808024 • SCHEDULE B - SECTION I • The following are the requirements to be complied with: 1. Instrument creating the estate or interest to be insured must be executed and filed for record, to wit: a. Warranty Deed from Joan L. Savage vesting fee simple title in a Purchaser to be Determined. 2. Pay the full consideration to, or for the account of, the Grantors or Mortgagors. 3. Pay all taxes, charges, assessments, levied and assessed against subject premises, which are due and payable. 4. Satisfactory evidence should be had that improvements and/or repairs alterations thereto are completed; that contractor, sub -contractor, Labor and materialmen are all paid; and have release of record all liens or notice of intent to perfect a lien for labor or material. 5. NOTE: When the details of this transaction are revealed the Company reserves the right to make additional exceptions and/or requirements. NM 6 American Land Title Association Commitment Schedule B - Section I - Form 1004-5 FILE NO. 9808024 411 SCHEDULE B -SECTION 2 Schedule B of the Policy or Policies to be issued will contain exceptions to the following matters unless the same are disposed of to the satisfaction of the company: 1. Rights or claims of parties in possession not shown by the Public records. 2. Easements, or claims of easements, not shown by the public records. 3. Discrepancies, conflicts in boundary lines, shortage in area, encroachments, and any facts which a correct survey and inspection of the premises would disclose and which are not shown by the Public records. 4. Any lien, or right to a lien, for services, labor or material heretofore or hereafter furnished, imposed by law and not shown by the Public records. 5. Defects, liens, encumbrances, adverse claims or other matters, if any, created, first appearing in the public records or attaching subsequent to the effective date hereof but prior to the date the proposed insured acquires of record for value the estate or interest or mortgage thereon covered by this commitment. 6. Pursuant to Senate Bill 91-14 (CRS 10-11-122) Notice is hereby given that: a) The subject real property may be located in a special taxing district; b) A certificate of taxes due listing each taxing jurisdiction shall be obtained from the County Treasurer or the County Treasurer's authorized agent; c) Information regarding special districts and the boundaries of such districts may be obtained from the Board of County Commissioners, the County Clerk and Recorder, or the County Assessor. NOTE: A Tax Certificate will be ordered from the County Treasurer by the Company and the costs therefor charged to the proposed insured unless written instructions to the contrary are received by the Company prior to the issuance of the Title Policy anticipated by this commitment. 7. Any and all unpaid taxes, assessments and unredeemed tax sales. 8. Right of the proprietor of a vein or lode to extract and remove his ore therefrom, should the same be found to penetrate or intersect the premises hereby granted, and a right of way for ditches or canals as constructed by the authority of the United States, as reserved in United States Patent recorded April 15, 1912 in Book 71 at Page 539. 9. Terms and conditions of Oil and Gas Lease by and between M.P. Sonntag and Gertrude Sonntag, as Lessors, and Joe T. Juhan, as Lessee, recorded April 21, 1955 in Book 283 at Page 402, and any and all interests therein or assignments thereof. (Continued on page 2) NOTE: EXCEPTION(S) WILL NOT APPEAR IN THE MORTGAGE POLICY TO BE ISSUED HEREUNDER The Owner's Policy of Title Insurance committed for in this Commitment, if any, shall contain, in addition to the Items set forth in Schedule B - Section 2, the following items: (1) The Deed of Trust, if any, required under Schedule 8 - Section I, Items (b).(2) Unpatented mining claims; reservations or exceptions in patents or in Acts authorizing the issuance thereof. (3) any and all unpaid taxes, assessments and unredeemed tax sales. American Land Title Association Commitment Schedule B - Section 2 Form 1004-12 FILE NO. 980802. SCHEDULE B - SECTION 2 CONTINUED 10. Reservation of an undivided one-half interest in all mineral and mineral rights as described in deed recorded May 16, 1958 in Book 308 at Page 502, and any and all interests therein or assignments thereof. 11. Right of way easement granted to Holy Cross Electric Association in instrument recorded July 29, 1998 in Book 1080 at Page 607. 12. Right of way for county roads along the southerly and easterly boundaries of subject property. (page 2) INFORMATIONAL NOTES This is to advise that COMMONWEALTH TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY makes available to its prospective insured owners, in conjunction with their COMMONWEALTH TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY policy covering a single family residence, including a condominium or townhouse unit, protection against mechanics' liens. This protection is not automatic nor given in all cases, but is subject to the Company's underwriting requirements, and does not cover those liens which arise out of work contracted for or entered into at the request of the insured owner. These underwriting requirements include, but may not be limited to, the following: 1. Receipt by the Company of agreement(s) indemnifying it for any loss resulting from its granting of lien protection, executed by the seller, contractor or others who might have incurred debts which could result in mechanics' liens; 2. Information concerning the solvency and whereabouts of the parties set forth in Item No. 1, possibly including financial statements; 3. Evidence of payment of any bills which might have been incurred for work done on the property, depending upon the length of time elapsed since the last work was completed and what remains to be done; 4. In the event of extensive recent constructions, whether on all the improvements located upon the property or not, additional items required may include: (a) the Company's review of the owner's and/or builder's history relative to construction projects previously completed or presently under construction; (b) review of the construction loan agreement if applicable; (c) review of any performance or materialman's bonds concerning this construction, if applicable; (d) payment of the appropriate charge for mechanics' lien protection during construction, if applicable. This is also to advise that, pursuant to Regulation of the Colorado Insurance Commissioner, every title entity shall be responsible for all matters which appear of record prior to the time of recording, and subsequent to the effective date of the commitment, whenever the title entity conducts the closing and is responsible for recording or filing of legal documents resulting from the transaction which was closed. This does not include those matters created, suffered, assumed or agreed to by the insured. The prospective insured is advised to inquire of the closing entity as to whether it is an office of COMMONWEALTH TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY or is an independent agent which will be the responsible entity relative to the closing only. • f i ,� 7 daG. •', Commonwealth nwealth Title onnpany of Garfield County, Inc. 1 - r- 1 127 East 5th Street -` P. O. Box 352 1[ifle, Colorado 81650 j %' (970) 625-3300 FAX (970) 625-3305 :'j f'~ ;August --24, 1998 John W. Savage, Jr. P.O. Box 1926 Rifle Co 81650 Dear John, AUG 2 5 1998 The following- represent the owners within 200 feet of the SE1/4SE1/4 of Section 6, Township 7 South, Range 94 West: 2405 064-074 Ammer, Friedemann H. 6659 C.R. 301 Parachute CO 81635 064-005 Lemon, James Robert 6343 C.R. 301 Parachute CO 81635 064-004 Savage, Joan L. 071-045 Eddy, David M. 6698 C.R. 301 Parachute CO 81635 NE} NE} ,- Sec. 7 David E. & Angela A. Clark 3535 C.R. 355 Parachute, CO 81635 The following represent the current mineral owners and lessees. Theestate,of Russell Bingman Roberta Lee Thaute, Administratix address unknown Barrett Resources Corporation 1125 17th Street, Suite 2400 Denver CO 80202 page 2 John W. Savage, Jr. August 24, 1998 Alarado Resources Limited 215 Union Blvd., Suite 450 Lakewood CO 80228 Yates Drilling Co., ABO Petroleum Corp., Myco Industries, Inc., Yates Petroleum Corporation 105 S. 4th St. Artesia NM 88210 Zenith Drilling Corporation P.O. Box 7804028 Wichita KS 67278 Although we deem this information reliable, nothing herein shall be construed as an opinion of title, a guaranty of title nor an abstract of title and the liability of this Company is hereby limited to the amount paid for this service. If you have any questions or comments please do not hesitate to contact this office. Sincerely, Dean Hubbell DH/ew Garfield ein� GEORGIA CHAMBERLAIN, TREASURER P.O. BOX 1069 • 109 8TH ST., SUITE 204 GLENWOOD SPRINGS, CO 81602-1069 970-945-6382 270292 2405 053 00 004 **""-****- AUTOCR"R-002 99 SAVAGE, JOAN L 5953 COUNTY ROAD 320 RIFLE,CO 81650-9681 111tli IIIJI11111111 111IJ111ILJ11111:111d11111ILLJJ TA)N sTI LEGAL DESCRIPTION (MAY BE INCOMPLETEY •';r" 007241 301 ROAD 5-7-94 SEC. 5:SW. SEC. 6:S1/2SE LESS RD. SEC. 7:E1/2NE. SEC. 8: W2NW4, NENW. EXCEPT SWSE IN SEC 6 AS DESC IN 1036/203 BK 0412 PG 0432 BK 0415 PG 0313 BK 0682 PG 0491 BK 0923 PG 0550 ACRES 396.000 ** REFLECTS A TEMPORARY PROPERTY TAX CREDIT OR TEMPORA. MILL LEVY RATE REDUCTION PURSUANT TO C.R.S. 39-1-111.5 FC - THE PURPOSE OF EFFECTING A REFUND IN ACCORDANCE win- -SECTION 20 OF ARTICLE X OF THE STATE CONSTITUTION. SCH 270292 027 1957 TAXES PAYABLE IN 1998 TAXING AUTHORITY NAME TAX LEVY CREDIT ** NET LEVY TAX DOLLAR GARFIELD COUNTY - GENERAL FUND 8.985 .000 8.985 69.72 GARFIELD COUNTY - AIRPORT .133 .000 .133 1.03 GARFIELD COUNTY - ROAD & BRIDGE FUND 1.724 .000 1.724 13.38 GARFIELD COUNTY - SOCIAL SERVICES FUND 1.234 .000 1.234 9.58 GARFIELD COUNTY - CAPITAL EXPENDITURES 1.579 .000 1.579 12.25 GRAND VALLEY & RURAL FIRE 3.755 .000 3.755 29.14 COLORADO RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY .307 .000 .307 2.38 WEST DIVIDE WATER CONSERVANCY .284 .000 .284 2.20 GRAND RIVER HOSPITAL DIST 5.597 .000 5.597 43.43 GRAND VALLEY CEMETERY .249 .000 .249 1.93 16 GENERAL 19.836 .000 19.836 153.93 COLORADO MOUNTAIN COLLEGE 3.997 .053 3.944 30.61 A mil is .001 of one dollar. TOTAL TAX LEVY x total valuations / 1000 = TAX DU 0 . 9 9 2 tt 25 ... IN THE ABSENCE OF STATE LEGISLATIVE FUNDING. YOUR SCHOOL GENERAL FUND LEVY WOULD HAVE BEEN TTL LEVY: 47.627 DESCRIPTION g; '. - =- ACTUAL :A a, rVALUAT!ON " , � ASSESSED -}+ �' EVALUATION-- 4BY , 1ST HALF- ,z.at , - UE FEB_28TH :1'-?ORY:,2ND HALF - DUE BY JUNE 15TH ' FULL TAX DUE BY APRIL 3C PROPERTY VALUE 50320 7760 PROPERTY TAX 184.80 184.79 369.59 TOTAL TAX DUE 184.80 184.79 369.59 0 CA • United States In Cooperation with the Department of Colorado Agricultural Agriculture Experiment Station Soil Conservation Service Soil Survey of Rifle Area, Colorado Parts of Garfield and Mesa Counties • • Ir 58 D6 • µ`Vi �._ • 'S 7.7 tx�J4 Fs l _ Ts Y..i . • -12 • • 45 RIFLE AREA, COLORADO 5 underlain by and formed in material weathered from Green River shale and Uinta sandstone. Annual precipi- tation is about 20 inches, and average annual tempera- ture is about 40 degrees F. This map unit covers about 16 percent of the survey area, or approximately 100,000 acres. The unit is about 30 percent Parachute soils, 30 percent Rhone soils, 20 percent Irigul soils, 15 percent Northwater soils, and 5 percent soils of minor extent. Parachute soils are on ridges and mountainsides. They are moderately deep and well drained. The surface layer is loam, and the subsoil is loam that grades to extremely channery loam. Bedrock is sandstone. Rhone soils are on mountainsides. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is loam in the upper part and sandy clay loam in the lower part. The substratum is very channery sandy clay loam. Irigul soils are on crests and sides of ridges. They are shallow and well drained. The surface layer is channery loam, and the substratum is extremely channery sandy clay loam. Bedrock is sandstone. This unit is used entirely for grazing and wildlife habi- tat. It is poorly suited to other uses. It is grazed mainly from early summer to early fall. This unit is well suited to wildlife habitat. Deer, elk, mountain lion, grouse, rabbits, and squirrels are common. 2. Rock outcrop-Torriorthents Rock outcrop and moderately deep and shallow, well drained, very steep and extremely steep soils on escarp- ments and mountains This map unit is in the northwestern part of the survey area below the Roan Plateau from the escarpment edges down to the toe slope. Average annual precipita- tion is about 14 inches, and average annual temperature is about 46 degrees F. This map unit covers about 5 percent of the survey area, or approximately 30,000 acres. This unit is about 45 percent Rock outcrop, 40 percent Torriorthents, and 15 percent soils of minor extent. Rock outcrop is on the nearly vertical cliffs from the rim of the Roan Plateau to the talus slopes below. It consists of exposures of shale of the Green River For- mation. This shale is locally known as "oil shale." Torriorthents are on the colluvial slopes below the Rock outcrop. They are moderately deep and shallow and are well drained. They are clayey to loamy and contain variable amounts of gravel, cobbles, and stones. This unit is used primarily for grazing and wildlife habi- tat, mainly on the toe slopes where browse plants and some grasses grow. The deer and elk feed at the lower elevations in winter. Sage grouse, mountain lion, rabbits, and coyotes also find habitat on this unit. There has been limited mining of "oil shale" from the Rock outcrop. Commercial development is extremely limited. 3. Arvada-Torrifluvents-Heldt Deep, well drained to somewhat poorly drained, nearly level to gent/y sloping soils on benches, terraces, alluvial fans, and flood plains This map unit is in the central part of the survey area. The soils formed in mixed alluvium. Average annual pre- cipitation is about 13 inches, and average annual tem- perature is about 48 degrees F. This map unit covers about 6 percent of the survey area, or approximately 41,000 acres. This unit is about 40 percent Arvada soils, 20 percent Torrifluvents, 20 percent Heldt soils, and 20 percent soils of minor extent Arvada soils are on benches, terraces, and fans. They are deep, well drained, and alkali affected. The surface layer is loam, the subsoil is strongly alkaline silty clay loam, and the substratum is silty clay loam. Torrifluvents are on flood plains and low terraces. They are deep and well drained to somewhat poorly drained. They are sandy loam or loam stratified with sand, gravel, or cobbles. Heldt soils are on alluvial fans. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer and subsoil are clay loam, and the substratum is clay. Minor in this unit are Nihill, Kim, and Olney soils. These soils are deep and well drained. This unit is used for irrigated crops, grazing, and wild- life habitat. Most of the irrigated crops are on the Heldt soils. The major crops are alfalfa, small grains, and irri- gated pasture. The suitability of the Arvada soils for irrigated crops is poor because of the strongly saline - alkali condition and slow permeability. The suitability of Torrifluvents for irrigation and most other uses is poor because of flooding and a high water table. This unit has poor suitability for community development because of flooding, high shrink -swell potential, and salinity and alkalinity. It has fair suitability for upland wildlife habitat. Torrifluvents have fair suitability for wetland wildlife habi- tat. 4. Torriorthents-Rock outcrop-Camborthids Dominantly shallow to deep, well drained, steep to ex- tremely steep soils, and Rock outcrop, on mountains, fans, and ridges This map unit is throughout the survey area. The soils formed in sandstone and shale. Average annual precipi- tation is about 14 inches, and average annual tempera- ture is about 47 degrees F. This map unit covers about 20 percent of the survey area, or approximately 130,000 acres. This unit is about 50 percent Torriorthents, 20 percent Rock outcrop, 20 percent Camborthids, and 10 percent soils of minor extent. Torriorthents are on steep and very steep mountain- sides and steep fans. They are shallow and moderately 6 deep and are well drained. They are clayey to loamy and contain variable amounts of gravel, cobbles, and stones. Rock outcrop is on steep and very steep mountain- sides and escarpments. It is mostly sandstone and shale. Camborthids are on steep fans and mountainsides. They are shallow to deep and are generally clayey to loamy throughout. Minor in this unit are Lazear, Dollard, and Ansari soils. These soils are on steep mountainsides. This unit is used almost entirely for wildlife habitat and limited grazing. It is well suited to wildlife habitat and is important winter feeding areas for deer and elk. Grouse, mountain lion, rabbits, and coyotes also use these areas. This unit is poorly suited to community development be- cause of depth to rock, steep slopes, and Rock outcrop. 5. Potts-Ildefonso-Vale Deep, well drained, gently sloping to steep soils on mesas, alluvial fans, terraces, and benches This map unit is in the central and south-central parts of the survey area. The soils formed in loess caps over gravelly material on mesas and in a mixture of basalt and sandstone outwash. Average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, and average annual temperature is about 47 degrees F. This map unit covers about 16 percent of the survey area, or approximately 100,000 acres. This unit is about 40 percent Potts soils, 20 percent Ildefonso soils, 15 percent Vale soils, 10 percent Olney soils, and 15 per- cent soils of minor extent. Potts and Vale soils are on mesas and gently sloping fans. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is loam or silt loam, the subsoil is clay loam or silty clay loam, and the substratum is loam and silt loam. Ildefonso soils are on moderately sloping to steep fans. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is stony loam, and the substratum is very stony loam. Olney soils are on gently sloping fans. Minor in this unit are Heldt and Pena soils, Torriorth- ents, Camborthids, and Rock outcrop. About 60 percent of this unit is used for dryfarmed and irrigated crops. Most irrigated crops are hay and pasture. A very small acreage is dryfarmed. The rest of the unit is used for grazing and nonirrigated pasture. Wildlife such as deer, elk, rabbits, grouse, and doves find food and cover on this unit. Deer and elk use this unit as a prime winter feeding area. A few pheasant and chukar live near areas where cereal crops are grown. 6. Morval-Villa Grove Deep, well drained, moderately sloping to moderately steep soils on mesas, mountainsides, and alluvia/ fans This map unit is in the south-central and extreme east- ern parts of the survey area. The soils formed in alluvium SOIL SURVEY and outwash derived from mixed basalt and sandstone from mountainous areas. Average annual precipitation is about 16 inches, and average annual temperature is about 44 degrees F. This map unit covers about 8 percent of the survey area, or approximately 50,000 acres. The unit is about 15 percent Morval soils, 15 percent Villa Grove soils, 10 percent Tridell soils, 10 percent Zoltay soils, and 50 percent soils of minor extent. Morval soils are on moderately sloping mesas and sides of valleys. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is loam, the subsoil is clay loam, and the substratum is stony loam. Villa Grove soils are on mountainsides and fans. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is loam, the subsoil is clay loam, and the substratum is loam. Tridell soils are on strongly sloping to moderately steep mesa sides and fans. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is stony loam, and the sub- stratum is very stony loam. Zoltay soils are on moderate- ly steep mountainsides and fans. They are deep and well drained. The surface layer is loam, and the subsoil and substratum are cobbly clay. Minor in this unit are Ansari, Dollard, Detra, and Jerry soils and Torriorthents, Camborthids, and Rock outcrop. Nearly all of this unit is used for grazing and wildlife habitat. It produces good stands of grasses, forbs, and browse shrubs. This unit is used extensively by wildlife and is a wintering area for deer and elk. Upland wildlife such as grouse and dove also fine cover and food on this unit. Nearly all of the soils in this unit are poorly suited to community development. Steep slopes, stones, and high shrink -swell potential are the main limitations. 7. Lazear-Cushman-Ascalon Shallow to deep, well drained, moderately sloping to very steep soils on mountains, mesa breaks, and alluvial fans This map unit is in the central and north -central parts of the survey area. The soils formed in material weath- ered from sandstone, limestone, and shale and in mixed alluvium. Average annual precipitation ranges from 12 to 15 inches, and average annual temperature is about 48 degrees F. This map unit covers about 6 percent of the survey area, or approximately 35,000 acres. The unit is about 30 percent Lazear soils, 30 percent Cushman soils, 15 percent Ascalon soils, and 25 percent soils of minor extent. Lazear soils are on moderately sloping to very steep mountainsides and mesa breaks. They are shallow and well drained. The surface layer is gravelly loam, and the substratum is cobbly loam. Bedrock is sandstone. Cushman soils are on moderately sloping to steep mesa breaks and side slopes. They are moderately deep and well drained. The surface layer is stony loam, the RIFLE AREA, COLORADO 27 signed to provide surface drainage outlets for large amounts of snowmelt. This soil is in capability subclass Vile, nonirrigated. 43—Limon silty clay loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, gently sloping to strongly sloping soil is on alluvial fans and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 6,500 feet. This soil formed in fine textured, calcareous sediment derived from shale. The average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F, and the average frost -free period is about 125 days. Typically, the surface layer is light brownish gray silty clay loam about 11 inches thick. The underlying material is light brownish gray and light gray silty clay loam to a depth of 60 inches. Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Arvada and Heldt soils that have slopes of 3 to 12 percent. These soils make up 10 to 15 percent of the map unit. Permeability is slow, and available water capacity is moderate. Effective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. Surface runoff is medium, and the erosion hazard is moderate. This soil is used mainly for grazing, wildlife habitat, and some irrigated hay and pasture. This soil is usually irrigated by flooding. This soil takes in water slowly. Length of run and slope should be care- fully determined. This soil compacts easily when wet. Green manure crops and tillage help to maintain tilth. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly wheat - grass, sagebrush, and rabbitbrush. When range condition deteriorates, forbs and shrubs increase. When the range is in poor condition, undesira- ble weeds and annual plants are numerous. Properly managing grazing maintains and improves range condi- tion. Reducing brush improves the range. Seeding im- proves range in poor condition. Western wheatgrass, streambank wheatgrass, and crested wheatgrass are suitable for seeding. Preparing a seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Cottontail rabbit, pheasant, and squirrel find habitat on this soil. Use of this soil for community development, for sani- tary facilities, and as a source of construction material is limited by the high clay content, shrink -swell potential, and low strength. Dwellings and roads can be designed to reduce these limitations. This soil is in capability subclasses IVs, irrigated, and Vle, nonirrigated. 44—Morval loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, gently sloping to rolling soil is on mesas and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges from 6,500 to 8,000 feet. This soil formed in reworked alluvium derived from basalt and sandstone. The average annual precipi- tation is about 15 inches, the average annual air tem- perature is about 44 degrees F, and the average frost - free period is about 100 days. Typically, the surface layer is brown loam about 5, inches thick. The upper part of the subsoil is brown or Tight brown clay loam about 12 inches thick, and the lower part is light brown stony clay loam about 10 inches thick. The substratum is pink stony loam. Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Villa Grove, Zoltay, and Tridell soils. Villa Grove and Zoltay soils are on the steeper parts of the landscape. Tridell soils have accumulations of calcium carbonate. These areas make up about 15 percent of the map unit. Permeability is moderate, and available water capacity is moderate. Effective rooting depth is 60 inches. Sur- face runoff is slow, and the erosion hazard is slight. This soil is used mainly for grazing. A small acreage is used for hay and pasture (fig. 8). Irrigated areas are used for alfalfa, grass -legume mixtures, and oats or barley. Flooding, furrows, and sprinklers are suitable for irri- gating this soil. Flooding is well suited to alfalfa, pasture, hay, and small grains. Sprinklers minimize soil loss. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly need- leandthread, wheatgrass, and sagebrush. When range condition deteriorates, forbs and shrubs increase. When the range is in poor condition, undesira- ble weeds and annual plants are numerous. Properly managing grazing maintains and improves range condi- tion. Reducing brush improves the range. Seeding im- proves range in poor condition. Pubescent wheatgrass, western wheatgrass, and big bluegrass are suitable for seeding. Preparing a seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Cottontail rabbit, mule deer, and grouse find habitat on this soil. Community development and recreation are limited by shrink -swell potential, frost action, and low strength. This soil is in capability subclass IVe, irrigated and nonirrigated. 45—Morval-Tridell complex, 6 to 25 percent slopes. These moderately sloping to hilly soils are on alluvial fans and sides of mesas. Elevation ranges from 6,500 to 8,000 feet. The soils formed in reworked allu- vium derived from basalt and sandstone. The average annual precipitation is about 15 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 44 degrees F, and the average frost -free period is about 100 days. The Morval soil makes up about 55 percent of the unit, and the Tridell soil makes up about 30 percent. The Morval soil is on the less sloping parts of the landscape, and the Tridell soil is on the sides of mesas. The Morval soil is deep and well drained. Typically, the surface layer is brown loam about 5 inches thick. The upper part of the subsoil is brown and light brown clay loam and stony clay loam about 12 inches thick, and the lower part is light brown stony clay loam about 10 inches thick. The substratum is pink stony loam. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO 37 66—Torriorthents-Camborthids-Rock outcrop com- plex, steep. This broadly defined unit consists of ex- posed sandstone and shale bedrock, loose stones, and soils that are shallow to deep over sandstone and shale bedrock and stony basaltic alluvium. This complex occurs throughout the survey area. The soils and out- crops are moderately steep to very steep. Slope ranges from 15 to 70 percent. Torriorthents make up about 45 percent of the com- plex, Camborthids make up 20 percent, and Rock out- crop makes up 15 percent. The Torriorthents are on foothills and mountainsides below Rock outcrop. The moderately steep Camborthids are on lower toe slopes and concave open areas on foothills and mountainsides. Torriorthents are shallow to moderately deep. They are generally clayey to loamy and contain variable amounts of gravel, cobbles, and stones. The surface is normally covered with stones weathered from the higher - lying Rock outcrop. South of the Colorado River, basaltic stones and cobbles are on the surface. Camborthids are shallow to deep. They are generally clayey to loamy and have slightly more clay in the sub- soil than in the surface layer. The surface layer is light colored. The profile is normally free of stones, but scat- tered basalt stones, cobbles, and sandstone fragments are on the surface. The Rock outcrop is mainly Mesa Verde sandstone and Wasatch shale. Some areas are covered with basal- tic boulders and stones. Small areas of limestone out- crops and exposed gypsum are in the eastern part of the survey area. Included in mapping are small, isolated areas of Ilde- fonso, Lazear, Ansari, Begay, Heldt, and Dollard soils. These intermittent areas make up 10 to 20 percent of this map unit. This complex is used for grazing, wildlife habitat, and recreation. The stones on the surface and the steep slopes make this complex unsuitable for crops. Some areas can be reseeded to pasture by broadcast seeding. Other plant- ing methods are made difficult by the stones and slopes. The native vegetation includes wheatgrasses, blue - grasses, Indian ricegrass, needlegrasses, bitterbrush, mountainmahogany, sagebrush, and an overstory of pinyon and juniper. The value of grazing is fair. The vegetation should be managed to maintain wood production and limited graz- ing. Selectively thinning the pinyon and juniper improves grazing and provides firewood and posts. Steep slopes, moderate to severe erosion hazard, and slow regrowth of trees affect harvesting and management. Most of this complex is a prime wintering area for deer. Rabbits, coyote, and a few elk also find food and cover on this complex. Building is limited by steep slopes and stoniness. These limitations can be overcome by appropriate design and construction. This complex is in capability subclass Vile, nonirrigat- ed. 67—Torrlorthents-Rock outcrop complex, steep. This broadly defined unit consists of exposed sandstone and shale bedrock and stony soils that are shallow to moderately deep over sandstone and shale and stony basaltic alluvium. Areas of this complex occur throughout the survey area. The soils and outcrops are moderately steep to very steep. Slope ranges from 15 to 70 percent. Torriorthents make up about 60 percent of this com- plex, and Rock outcrop makes up 25 percent. The Tor- riorthents are on foothills and mountainsides below the Rock outcrop. Torriorthents are generally clayey to loamy and con- tain variable amounts of gravel, cobbles, and stones. The surface is normally covered with stones weathered from the higher -lying Rock outcrop. South of the Colora- do River, stones and cobbles of basalt are on the sur- face. The Rock outcrop is mainly Mesa Verde sandstone and Wasatch shale. Some areas are covered with basal- tic boulders and stones. Small areas of limestone out- crops and exposed gypsum are in the eastern part of the survey area. Included in mapping are small isolated areas of Ilde- fonso, Lazear, Ansari, Gaynor, Tridell, and Nihill soils. These intermittent areas make up 10 to 15 percent of this map unit. This complex is used for limited grazing, wildlife habi- tat, and recreation. Because of the stones on the surface, the Rock out- crop, and the steep slope, this complex is unsuited to crops. The native vegetation includes wheatgrass, bluegrass, Indian ricegrass, needlegrass, bitterbrush, sagebrush, mountainmahogany and an overstory of pinyon and juni- per. The vegetation should be managed to maintain wood production and limited grazing. Selectively thinning the pinyon and juniper improves grazing and provides fire- wood and posts. Steep slopes, moderate to severe ero- sion hazard, and slow regrowth of trees affect harvesting and management. Most of this complex is a prime wintering area for deer. Rabbits, coyote, and a few elk also find food and cover on this complex. Community development is limited by the Rock out- crop, steep slopes, and stoniness. These limitations can be overcome by appropriate design and construction. This complex is in capability subclass Vile, nonirrigat- ed. 68—Vale silt loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, gently sloping soil is on mesas, terraces, and alluvial fans. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 7,200 feet. This soil formed in calcareous eolian material. The 38 SOIL SURVEY average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F, and the average frost -free period is about 120 days. Typically, the surface layer is brown silt loam about 7 inches thick. The subsoil is brown silt loam and silty clay loam about 19 inches thick. The substratum is pink silt loam to a depth of 60 inches. Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Morval soils that have slopes of 3 to 6 percent. These areas make up 5 to 10 percent of the map unit. Permeability is moderate, and available water capacity is high. Effective rooting depth is more than 60 inches. Surface runoff is medium, and the erosion hazard is moderate. This soil is used mainly for irrigated crops and hay. Small grains, corn, potatoes, alfalfa, and grass hay are grown. Small areas are used for grazing. This soil is usually irrigated by flooding, but furrows or sprinklers are also used. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly need- leandthread, wheatgrass, muttongrass, and sagebrush. When range condition deteriorates, forbs and shrubs increase. When the range is in poor condition, undesira- ble weeds and annual plants are numerous. Property managing grazing maintains and improves range condi- tion. Reducing brush improves the range. Seeding im- proves range in poor condition. Pubescent wheatgrass, western wheatgrass, and big bluegrass are suitable for seeding. Preparing a seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Cottontail rabbit, mourning dove, wild turkey, and mule deer find habitat on this soil. Community development and recreation are limited by low strength and clayey texture. Roads, ditches, and building foundations can be designed to compensate for these limitations. This soil is in capability subclass Ille, irrigated and nonirrigated. 69—Vale silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, moderately sloping to rolling soil is on mesas, benches, and alluvial fans. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 7,200 feet. This soil formed in calcareous eolian material. The average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F, and average frost -free period is about 120 days. Typically, the surface layer is brown silt loam about 7 inches thick. The subsoil is brown silt loam and silty clay loam about 19 inches thick. The substratum is pink silt loam to a depth of 60 inches. , Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Morval soils that have slopes of 6 to 12 percent. These areas make up 5 to 10 percent of the map unit. Permeability is moderate, and available water capacity is high. Effective rooting depth is more than 60 inches. Surface runoff is medium, and the erosion hazard is moderate. This soil is used mainly for irrigated crops and hay. Small grains, corn, potatoes, alfalfa, and grass hay are grown. Some areas are used for grazing. This soil is usually irrigated by flooding, but furrows or sprinklers are also used. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly need- leandthread, wheatgrass, muttongrass, and sagebrush. When range condition deteriorates, forbs and shrubs increase. When the range is in poor condition, undesira- ble weeds and annual plants are numerous. Properly managing grazing maintains and improves range condi- tion. Reducing brush improves the range. Seeding im- proves range in poor condition. Pubescent wheatgrass, western wheatgrass, and big bluegrass are suitable for seeding. Preparing a seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Cottontail rabbit, mourning dove, wild turkey, and mule deer find habitat on this soil. Community development and recreation are limited by low strength, clayey texture, and slope. Roads, ditches, and building foundations can be designed to compen- sate for these limitations. This soil is in capability subclass IVe, irrigated and nonirrigated. 70—Vale silt loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, strongly sloping to hilly soil is on mesas, mesa sides, and alluvial fans. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 7,200 feet. This soil formed in calcareous eolian material. The average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F, and the average frost -free period is about 120 days. Typically, the surface layer is brown silt loam about 7 inches thick. The subsoil is brown silt loam and silty clay loam about 19 inches thick. The substratum is pink silt loam to a depth of 60 inches. Included with this soil in mapping are small areas of Morval soils that have slopes of 12 to 25 percent. These areas make up 10 to 18 percent of the map unit. Permeability is moderate, and available water capacity is high. Effective rooting depth is more than 60 inches. Surface runoff is medium, and the erosion hazard is severe. This soil is used mainly for wildlife habitat, recreation, some hay, and grazing. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly need- leandthread, wheatgrass, muttongrass, and sagebrush. When the range is in poor condition, undesirable weeds and annual plants are numerous. Properly manag- ing grazing maintains and improves range condition. Re- ducing brush improves the range. Seeding improves range on the more gently sloping areas, if it is in poor condition. Pubescent wheatgrass, western wheatgrass, 64 SOIL SURVEY Limon series The Limon series consists of deep, well drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from shale. Limon soils are on alluvial fans. Slopes are 3 to 12 percent. The average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F. Limon soils are similar to the Dollard and Heldt soils. Dollard soils have a frigid temperature regime. Heldt soils have an argillic horizon. Typical pedon of Limon silty clay loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes, 2,900 feet west and 550 feet south of the north- east corner of section 10, T. 5 S., R. 92 W.: A1-0 to 5 inches; light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) light silty clay loam, dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) moist; weak fine granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; calcareous; moder- ately alkaline; clear smooth boundary. AC -5 to 11 inches; light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) heavy silty clay loam, dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) moist; weak medium subangular blocky structure parting to weak fine granular; hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear smooth boundary. C1-11 to 22 inches; Tight brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) heavy silty clay loam, grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) moist; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; hard, firm, sticky and plastic; calcareous; moderately alkaline; gradual smooth boundary. Cca-22 to 60 inches; light gray (2.5Y 7/2) heavy silty clay loam, light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) moist; mas- sive; hard, friable, sticky and plastic; visible calcium carbonate accumulations as concretions and myce- lia; calcareous; moderately alkaline. Cracks more than 0.4 inches wide and 12 inches deep normally form when soil is dry. The A horizon has hue of 2.5Y or 5Y, value of 5 or 6 dry and 4 or 5 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The C horizon has hue of 2.5Y or 10YR and value of 6 or 7 dry and 5 or 6 moist. Calcium sulfate crystals often occur in the lower portion of this horizon. Morval series The Morval series consists of deep, well drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from basalt and sand- stone. Morval soils are on mesas and valley sides. Slopes are 3 to 12 percent. The average annual precipi- tation is about 15 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 44 degrees F. Morval soils are similar to Detra and Villa Grove soils. Detra soils have a mollic epipedon more than 17 inches thick. Villa Grove soils have a calcium carbonate content of less than 15 percent. Typical pedon of Morval loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes, about 500 feet south of the northeast corner of section 4, T. 7 S., R. 93 W.: A1-0 to 2 inches; brown (7.5YR 5/2) loam, dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) moist; weak medium platy structure parting to moderate fine granular; slightly hard, fri- able; calcareous; mildly alkaline; clear wavy bound- ary. A3-2 to 5 inches; brown (7.5YR 5/2) loam, dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) moist; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; 10 percent gravel; calcareous; mod- erately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. B21 t-5 to 10 inches; brown (7.5YR 5/2) clay loam, dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) moist; moderate medium suban- gular blocky structure; hard, firm, sticky and plastic; 10 percent gravel; common thin clay films on peds; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear wavy bound- ary. B22tca-10 to 17 inches; light brown (7.5YR 6/4) clay loam, brown (7.5YR 5/4) moist; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, firm, sticky and plastic; 10 percent gravel; common thin clay films on peds; calcareous; fine irregular lime filaments; mod- erately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. B3ca-17 to 27 inches; light brown (7.5YR 6/4) stony clay loam, brown (7.5YR 5/4) moist; weak moderate subangular blocky structure; hard, firm, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; 20 percent stones; calcareous; medium soft lime concretions; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. Cca-27 to 60 inches; pink (7.5YR 7/4) stony loam, light brown (7.5YR 6/4) moist; massive; slightly hard, fri- able, nonsticky and nonplastic; 20 percent stones; calcareous; medium soft lime concretions; moder- ately alkaline. The A horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 4 or 5 dry and 2 or 3 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The B horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 5 or 6 dry and 3 to 5 moist, and chroma of 2 to 4. The C horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR. Calcium carbonate content ranges from 15 to 25 percent. Nihill series The Nihill series consists of deep, well drained soils that formed in channery calcareous alluvium. Nihill soils are on alluvial fans and valley sides. Slopes are 1 to 25 percent. The average annual precipitation is about 13 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F. Nihill soils are similar to Chilton soils. Chilton soils are redder in hue. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO Tanna series The Tanna series consists of moderately deep, well drained soils that formed in weathered shale. Tanna soils are on mountainsides. Slopes are 25 to 45 percent. The average annual precipitation is about 17 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 43 degrees F. Tanna soils are similar to Holderness Variant and Morval soils. Holderness Variant soils are deep. Morval soils have less than 35 percent clay in the solum and are deep. Typical pedon of Tanna silty clay loam, 25 to 45 per- cent slopes, about 700 feet north and 300 feet east of the southwest corner of section 12, T. 4 S., R. 94 W.: A1-0 to 5 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) light silty clay loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; moderate fine granular structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; neutral; clear smooth boundary. A3-5 to 9 inches; grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) heavy silty clay loam, very dark grayish brown (2.5Y 3/2) moist; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; hard, fri- able, sticky and slightly plastic; calcareous; mildly alkaline; clear smooth boundary. B2t-9 to 16 inches; light grayish brown (2.5Y 6/2) clay, dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) moist; moderate medium prismatic structure parting to moderate fine angular blocky; hard, firm, sticky and plastic; common moderately thick clay films on ped faces; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear wavy bound- ary. B3ca-16 to 24 inches; light gray (2.5Y 7/2) heavy silty clay loam, grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) moist; moderate to weak subangular blocky structure; hard, firm, sticky and plastic; few thin clay films on ped faces; calcareous; secondary calcium carbonate accumula- tions as seams; moderately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. C1-24 to 30 inches; light gray (2.5Y 7/2) channery clay loam, grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) moist; massive; hard, firm, sticky and slightly plastic; 20 percent channery fragments; calcareous; moderately alka- line; clear wavy boundary. C2r-30 to 50 inches; weathered shale and fine grained sandstone. Depth to paralithic contact ranges from 20 to 40 inches. The mollic epipedon ranges from 7 to 16 inches in thickness. The A horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 or 5 dry and 2 or 3 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The B horizon has hue of 2.5Y or 10YR, value of 5 to 7 dry and 3 to 5 moist, and chroma of 2 to 4. The C horizon has hue of 2.5Y or 10YR. 69 Tridell series The Tridell series consists of deep, well drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from basalt and sand- stone. Tridell soils are on sides of mesas and on fans. Slopes are 6 to 25 percent. The average annual precipi- tation is about 15 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 44 degrees F. Tridell soils are similar to Pena soils. Pena soils have a mesic temperature regime. Typical pedon of Tridell stony loam, 6 to 25 percent slopes, about 2,440 feet west and 875 feet north of the southeast corner of section 8, T. 7 S., R. 91 W.: A1-0 to 10 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/2) stony loam, dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) moist; weak fine granular struc- ture; soft, very friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; 10 percent stones; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. ACca-10 to 21 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/4) very stony loam, brown (7.5YR 4/2) moist; weak medium granular structure; slightly hard, very friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; 45 percent stones; soft rounded concretions of secondary calcium carbon- ate; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. Cca-21 to 60 inches; pinkish white (7.5YR 8/2) very stony loam, pinkish gray (7.5YR 6/2) moist; massive; soft, very friable; 50 percent stones; well disseminat- ed secondary calcium carbonate throughout horizon and common soft rounded concretions of secondary lime; calcareous; moderately alkaline. The mollic epipedon ranges from 10 to 14 inches in thickness. The A horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 4 or 5 dry and 2 or 3 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The AC horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 4 or 5 dry and 3 or 4 moist, and chroma of 2 to 4. The C horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR. Calcium carbonate equiva- lent of the Cca horizon ranges from 15 to 30 percent. Vale series The Vale series consists of deep, well drained soils that formed in calcareous eolian material. Vale soils are on gently sloping mesas, terraces, and alluvial fans. Slopes are 3 to 25 percent. The average annual precipi- tation is about 14 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F. Vale soils are similar to Ascalon soils. Ascalon soils contain less silt in the control section. Typical pedon of Vale silt loam, 3 to 25 percent slopes, near the southwest corner of section 8, T. 6 S., R. 91 W.: 70 SOIL SURVEY Ap-0 to 7 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/2) silt loam, dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) moist; weak medium platy struc- ture parting to moderate fine granular; slightly hard, very friable, slightly sticky and nonplastic; neutral; dear smooth boundary. B1-7 to 11 inches; brown (7.5YR 4/2) silt loam, dark brown (7.5YR 3/2) moist; weak medium prismatic structure parting to moderate fine subangular blocky; hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; neu- tral; clear wavy boundary. B21t-11 to 18 inches; brown (7.5YR 5/2) silty clay loam, brown (7.5YR 4/2) moist; moderate to coarse subangular blocky structure; hard, firm, sticky and slightly plastic; thin nearly continuous clay films; neu- tral; clear wavy boundary. B22t-18 to 26 inches; brown (7.5YR 5/4) silty clay loam, brown (7.5YR 4/4) moist; moderate medium prismatic structure parting to moderate medium su- bangular blocky; hard, firm, sticky and slightly plas- tic; thin continous clay films; calcareous; mildly alka- line; clear wavy boundary. B3ca-26 to 40 inches; pink (7.5YR 7/4) silt loam, brown (7.5YR 5/4) moist; weak medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; thin patchy clay films on vertical faces of peds; calcium carbonate accumulations as thin seams and a few medium lime concretions; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear wavy bound- ary. Cca-40 to 60 inches; pink (7.5YR 8/4) silt loam, light brown (7.5YR 6/4) moist; massive; slightly hard, very friable, slightly sticky and nonplastic; few medium concretions of lime; calcareous; moderately alkaline. The mollic epipedon ranges from 10 to 15 inches in thickness. This soil is usually leached to a depth of 10 to 20 inches. The A horizon has hue of 7.5YR or 10YR, value of 3 or 4 dry and 2 or 3 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The B horizon has hue of 5YR or 7.5YR, value of 4 to 6 dry and 3 to 4 moist, and chroma of 2 to 4. The C horizon has hue of 5YR or 7.5YR. It commonly has small lime concretions throughout the horizon. Villa Grove series The Villa Grove series consists of deep, well drained soils that formed in mixed alluvium derived from sand- stone, shale, and basalt. Villa Grove soils are on alluvial fans and mountainsides. Slopes are 15 to 30 percent. The average annual precipitation is about 16 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 44 degrees F. Villa Grove soils are similar to Holderness and Morval soils. Holderness soils have more than 35 percent clay in the solum. Morval soils have 15 to 25 percent calcium carbonate equivalent. Typical pedon of Villa Grove loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, about 1,000 feet east and 200 feet south of center of section 15, T. 7 S., R. 95 W.: A1-0 to 4 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; moderate fine subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, fri- able; 5 percent gravel and cobbles; mildly alkaline; clear smooth boundary. B2t-4 to 15 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) clay loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic; thin, nearly con- tinuous clay films on peds; 5 percent gravel and cobbles; calcareous; mildly alkaline; clear smooth boundary. B3ca-15 to 48 inches; brown (10YR 5/3) loam, brown (10YR 4/3) moist; moderate medium subangular blocky structure; hard, friable; 5 to 10 percent gravel and cobbles; calcium carbonate accumulations as soft seams; calcareous; moderately alkaline; gradual smooth boundary. Cca-48 to 60 inches; pale brown (10YR 6/3) loam, brown (10YR 5/3) moist; massive; slightly hard, very friable; 5 to 10 percent gravel and cobbles; calcium carbonate accumulations as soft concretions; calcar- eous; moderately alkaline. Calcium carbonate equivalent is less than 15 percent. The A horizon has hue of 10YR or 7.5YR, value of 4 or 5 dry and 2 or 3 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The B horizon has hue of 10YR or 7.5YR, value of 4 or 5 dry and 3 or 4 moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. The C horizon has hue of 10YR or 7.5YR. Wann series The Wann series consists of deep, somewhat poorly drained soils that formed in alluvium derived from sand- stone and shale. Wann soils are on low terraces and valley bottom land. Slopes are 1 to 3 percent. The aver- age annual precipitation is about 12 inches, and the average annual air temperature is about 48 degrees F. Wann soils are not similar to any other soils in this survey area. Typical pedon of Wann sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, about 1,320 feet west and 2,640 feet south of the northeast corner of section 11, T. 6 S., R. 93 W.: Ap-0 to 8 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) sandy loam, very dark grayish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; weak medium subangular blocky structure parting to moderate fine granular; soft, very friable; few very fine white (10YR 8/2) salt accumulations; calcare- ous; mildly alkaline; clear smooth boundary. 106 SOIL SURVEY • TABLE 7. --BUILDING SITE DEVELOPMENT --Continued Soil name and map symbol Shallow excavations Dwellings without basements Dwellings with basements Small commercial buildings Local roads and streets • 43 Limon 44 Morval 45*: Morval Tridell 146 Nihill 147 Nihill 48 Northwater 149 Olney 50 Olney 51 Olney 52 Parachute 53*: Parachute Rhone 514 Potts 55 Potts 56 Potts 57*: Potts Ildefonso Moderate: too clayey. :Slight Moderate: slope. ;Severe: : slope, large stones. :Severe: 1 cutbanks cave. :Severe: I slope, : cutbanks cave. ;Severe: I slope. :Slight Slight Severe: shrink -swell. Moderate: shrink -swell. Moderate: shrink -swell, slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Slight Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Slight :Severe: shrink -swell. :Moderate: 1 shrink -swell. ;Moderate: 1 shrink -swell, I slope. :Severe: : slope, 1 large stones. :Slight 1 :Severe: I slope. :Severe: I slope. Slight Slight :Slight :Moderate: ;Moderate: : slope. 1 slope. :Severe: :Severe: slope, 1 slope. depth to rock. :Severe: I slope. 1 :Moderate: I slope, I shrink -swell. Severe: slope, depth to rock. :Moderate: : slope, I depth to rock. Slight Slight Moderate: slope. Slight Severe: large stones. See footnote at end of table. :Slight :Moderate: slope. Severe: slope, depth to rock. :Severe: 1 slope, depth to rock. Moderate: slope, depth to rock, 1 shrink -swell. :Slight 1 : :Slight :Slight :Moderate: :Moderate: slope. : slope. Slight :Slight Severe: large stones. :Severe: I large stones. Severe: shrink -swell. Moderate: slope, shrink -swell. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Severe: low strength, shrink -swell. (Moderate: low strength, shrink -swell, frost action. Moderate: low strength, shrink -swell, slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Slight Slight. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Slight Slight Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Slight Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Moderate: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Slight. Slight. Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Moderate: slope, frost action, shrink -swell. Slight. Slight. Moderate: slope. Slight. Severe: large stones. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO • • TABLE 7. --BUILDING SITE DEVELOPMENT --Continued 107 Soil name and map symbol 58*, 59*: Potts Ildefonso 60, 61 Rhone 62*: Rock outcrop. Torriorthents. Shallow I Dwellings excavations I without basements Severe: ;Severe: slope. I slope. Severe: ;Severe: slope, I slope, large stones. I large stones. Severe: (Severe: slope. ; slope. 63 ;Moderate: . ;Severe: Silas I floods. I floods. ; 64 ;Severe: ;Severe: Tanna I slope. I slope. , 65*. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. C-^borthids. . .K outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. 68 Vale 69 Vale 70 Vale 71*: Villa Grove Zoltay 72 Wann Slight ;Slight Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: wetness. Dwellings with basements Small commercial buildings Local roads and streets Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. ;Severe: I slope. ;Severe: I floods. ;Severe: slope. ;Slight ; I ;Moderate: ;Moderate: I slope. I slope. ;Severe: ;Severe: slope. ; slope. , ;Severe: ;Severe: slope. I slope. ;Severe: I slope, shrink -swell. ;Severe: I floods. ;Severe: slope, shrink -swell. Severe: floods, wetness. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Severe: slope. Severe: floods. Severe: slope. Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. ;Severe: slope. Severe: slope, shrink -swell. Severe: floods. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Severe: slope. Severe: floods. Severe: slope, low strength. Moderate: low strength. Moderate: slope, low strength. ;Severe: slope. ;Severe: slope, low strength. ;Severe: slope, low strength, shrink -swell. Severe: floods, frost action * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO • • TABLE 8. --SANITARY FACILITIES --Continued 111 Soil name and map symbol Septic tank absorption fields Sewage lagoon areas Trench sanitary landfill Area sanitary landfill Daily cover for landfill 39 Severe: _ :Severe: Jerry peres slowly, : slope. slope. 40 Moderate: .. :Moderate: Kim percs slowly. I slope, • 1 seepage. 41 Moderate: :Severe: Kim .slope, I slope. percs slowly. : 42 Severe: :Severe: Lamphier slope. I slope. , 43 Severe: :Moderate: Limon percs slowly, : slope. slope. . 44 Moderate: :Severe: Morval peres slowly, : slope. slope.. : 45*: ' Morval Moderate: :Severe: percs slowly, : slope. : slope. : I Tridell Severe: :Severe: slope, 1 seepage, large stones. 1 slope, : large stones. : 46 Slight :Severe: Nihill I seepage. i 47 Severe: :Severe: Nihill slope. 1 slope, 1 seepage. 48 Severe: :Severe: Northwater slope, 1 slope. depth to rock. : 49, 50 Moderate: :Moderate: Olney percs slowly. : seepage, : slope. : 51 Moderate: :Severe: 01ney percs slowly, 1 slope. slope. : i 52 Severe: :Severe: Parachute slope, : slope, depth to rock. 1 depth to rock, 1 seepage. : 53*: ' Parachute Severe: :Severe: slope, I slope, depth to rock. 1 depth to rock, I seepage. I Rhone Severe: :Severe: depth to rock. I slope. : : See footnote at end of table. Severe: Severe: slope. : slope. Slight :Slight Slight Severe: slope. Severe: too clayey. Moderate: too clayey. Moderate: too clayey. Severe: seepage, large stones. Severe: seepage. Severe: seepage. Severe: slope, depth to rock. Slight Slight Severe: slope, depth to rock, seepage. Severe: depth to rock, seepage. Severe: depth to rock. Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Slight Slight Moderate: slope. Severe: slope, seepage. Severe: seepage. :Severe: slope, seepage. :Severe: I slope. :Slight Poor: slope. Good. :Fair: 1 slope. :Moderate: ' slope. Severe: slope, seepage. Severe: slope, seepage. Moderate: slope. Poor: slope. Poor: I too clayey. 1Fair: 1 too clayey. :Fair: 1 slope, too clayey. :Poor: 1 slope, 1 large stones. ;Poor: I small stones. ,Poor: slope, 1 small stones. :Poor: I slope. :Fair: 1 small stones. 1Fair: 1 small stones, 1 slope. :Poor: 1 slope, 1 small stones, 1 area reclaim. 1Poor: slope, 1 small stones, 1 area reclaim. :Fair: 1 small stones, 1 thin layer, 1 slope. 112 TABLE 8. --SANITARY FACILITIES --Continued SOIL SURVEY Soil name and map symbol . Septic tank I Sewage lagoon i Trench Area absorption i areas i sanitary sanitary fields I ; landfill landfill Daily cover for landfill • 54, 55 Potts 56 Potts 57*: Potts Ildefonso 58': Potts Ildefonso 59': Potts Ildefonso 60 Rhone 61 Rhone 62': Rock outcrop. Torriorthents. 63 Silas 64 Tanna 65'. Torrifluvents 66': Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67': Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. Moderate: :Moderate: peres slowly. I slope, I seepage. Moderate: ;Severe: slope, 1 slope. percs slowly. Moderate: ;Severe: percs slowly. I slope. Severe: 'Severe: slope, 1 slope, large stones. 1 seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. Severe: depth to rock, slope. Severe: depth to rock, slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, I seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: 'Severe: floods. I floods. Severe: ;Severe: depth to rock, I depth to rock, percs slowly, 1 slope. slope. See footnote at end of table. Slight Slight 'Slight Severe: large stones. Moderate: slope. Severe: large stones, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones, seepage. Severe: depth to rock. Severe: slope, depth to rock. Severe: floods. Severe: depth to rock, slope. Slight Moderate: slope. Slight Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Good. Fair: slope. Good. Poor: large stones. Poor: slope. Poor: slope, large stones. Poor: slope. Poor: slope, large stones. Poor: slope. ;Poor: I slope. Severe: 'Good. floods. 1 Severe: :Poor: slope. i slope, 1 thin layer, I area reclaim. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO • • TABLE 8. --SANITARY FACILITIES --Continued 113 ( 3011 name and map symbol Septic tank absorption fields Sewage lagoon areas Trench sanitary landfill Area sanitary landfill Daily cover for landfill 68 Vale 69 Vale 70 Vale 71*: Villa Grove Zoltay 72 Wann Moderate: percs slowly. Moderate: slope, percs slowly. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, percs slowly. Severe: wetness, floods. Moderate: seepage, slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: seepage, wetness, floods. :Moderate: ;Slight 1 too clayey. ; : : ; ;Moderate: ;Moderate: 1 too clayey. i ; slope. : I :Moderate: :Severe: 1 slope, : slope. 1 too clayey. . :Severe: :Severe: 1 seepage. 1 slope, I 1 seepage. I ;Severe: :Severe: : too clayey. : slope. : I :Severe: ;Severe: floods, 1 floods, wetness, : wetness, 1 seepage. 1 seepage. 1 Fair: too clayey. Fair: slope, too clayey. Poor: slope. (Poor: : slope. :Poor: : slope, 1 too clayey. :Good. * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO • • TABLE 9. --CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS --Continued . Soil name and : Roadfill 1 Sand :Gravel : Topsoil map symbol ' ; i 1 I I 39 :Poor: :Unsuited :Unsuited Jerry1 shrink -swell, : 1 , ; e, : slope, , , i too clayey, : low strength. - : 1 large stones. 1 i 1 40;Fair: :Unsuited :Unsuited 1Good. Kim 1 low strength. : i 41:Fair: ;Unsuited :Unsuited :Fair: Kim : low strength. 1 I : siope. , , 1 42:Poor: :Unsuited :Unsuited Poor: Lamphier1 slope. 1 I slope. 43 :Poor: :Unsuited :Unsuited Poor: Limon 1 low strength, 1 i : too clayey. 1 shrink -swell. i ' , ; i 1 1 44 :Fair: :Unsuited :Unsuited :Good. Morval I low strength, 1 1 111 , 1 shrink -swell, : , I frost action. 1 1 , 45*: 1 1 ' Morval:Fair: Unsuited Unsuited {Fair: 1 low strength, 1 slope. 1 shrink -swell, 1 1 frost action. : Tridell :Poor: Unsuited Unsuited Poor: 1 large stones. slope, , large stones. i : 46:Good Unsuited :Unsuited Poor: Nihill 1 1 small stones, 1 area reclaim. 47:Fair: :Unsuited :Unsuited :Poor: Nihill slope. : ,1 slope, 1 small stones, I area reclaim. 48 Poor: :Unsuited ,Unsuited :Poor: Northwater slope. 1 1 1 slope. 49, 50 :Fair: :Unsuited :Unsuited :Fair: Olney 1 low strength. 1 1 small stones. 11 51 :Fair: :Unsuited :Unsuited Fair: Olney 1 low strength. 1 small stones, , 1 slope. 52 :Poor: Unsuited Unsuited Poor: Parachute 1 slope, slope, 1 thin layer, 1 area reclaim. 1 area reclaim. 53*: , Parachute :Poor: Unsuited :Unsuited :Poor: 1 thin layer, 1 1 slope, 1 area reclaim. . 1 area reclaim. 1 ' Rhone ;Fair: Unsuited :Unsuited :Fair: 1 thin layer, 1 slope, 1 low strength. 1 small stones. 11 1 1 See footnote at end of table. 117 • • 118 SOIL SURVEY TABLE 9. --CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS --Continued Soil name and map symbol Roadfill Sand Gravel ; Topsoil.- 54, opsoil 54, 55 Potts 56 Potts 57*: Potts Ildefonso 58*: Potts Ildefonso 59*: Potts Ildefonso 60 Rhone 61 Rhone 62*: Rock outcrop. Torriorthents. 63 Silas 64 Tanna 65*. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. Fair: low strength. Fair: low strength. Fair: low strength. Poor: large stones. Fair: slope, low strength. Unsuited Unsuited :Unsuited ;Unsuited Unsuited Poor: :Unsuited large stones. Poor: :Unsuited slope. i Poor: ;Unsuited slope, large stones. Fair: :Unsuited slope, thin layer, low strength. Poor: ,Unsuited slope. Fair: ;Unsuited low strength. Poor: ;Unsuited slope, low strength, thin layer. See footnote at end of table. Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Unsuited Fair: small stones. Fair: slope, 1 small stones. ;Fair:' small stones. :Poor: large stones. I ;Poor: I slope. Poor: slope, large stones. Poor: I slope. ;Poor: slope, large stones. ;Poor: slope. ;Poor: slope. Unsuited ;Good. Unsuited Poor: slope, too clayey. • • RIFLE AREA, COLORADO 119 TABLE 9. --CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS --Continued Soil name and map symbol Roadfill Sand Gravel Topsoil 68 Vale 69 Vale 70 Vale 71*: Villa Grove ;Poor: ; low strength. ;Poor: ; low strength. ;Fair: 1 low strength, ; slope. ;Poor: 1 low strength. Unsuited ;Unsuited ; ; Unsuited ;Unsuited Unsuited ;Unsuited ;Unsuited Good. .i Fair: slope. ;Unsuited ;Unsuited ;Unsuited . Zoltay ;Poor: ;Unsuited low strength, ; shrink -swell. ; i ; 72 ;Fair: 1Unsuited Wann ; low strength, , wetness. ; Poor: slope. • Poor: slope. Poor: slope, small stones. Good. * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. • • 122 SOIL SURVEY TABLE 10. --WATER MANAGEMENT --Continued Soil name and map symbol Pond reservoir areas Embankments, I dikes, and levees , I : Drainage I Irrigation I Terraces and i Grassed I ! diversions : waterways , , 33, 34 Ildefonso 35*: Ildefonso Lazear 36, 37 Irigul 38*: Irigui Starman 39 Jerry 40 Kim 41 Kim 42 Lamphier 143 Limon 44 Morval 45*: Morval Tridell 46 Nihill 147 Nihill 48 Northwater 49 Olney 50, 51 Olney 52 Parachute Seepage, (Large stones ---(Slope, slope. : : large stones. : i i Seepage, ;Large stones ---;Slope, slope. 1 : large stones. , , , , Depth to rock, :Thin layer Depth to rock, slope. : slope. Slope, :Thin layer ,Depth to rock depth to rock.: i 1 Slope, :Thin layer Depth to rock depth to rock.: i Slope, :Thin layer depth to rock.; Slope :Hard to pack--- : Slope, :Piping seepage. Slope, :Piping Slope seepage. Slope, :Piping Slope seepage. :Slope, I large stones, droughty. :Slope, I large stones, I droughty. :Rooting depth, : slope. :Slope, rooting depth, droughty. :Slope, I rooting depth, 1 droughty. Depth to rock :Slope, I rooting depth. Slope, !Slope, percs slowly. 1 percs slowly. Slope !Slope , Slope !Hard to pack ---,Peres slowly, : : slope. Slope, ;Favorable :Slope seepage. : : I : Slope, ;Favorable ;Slope seepage. : : Slope, ;Large stones, ;Slope, seepage. I seepage. : large stones. : : Seepage :Seepage ;Slope Seepage, slope. Slope, ;Thin layer seepage. Seepage :Favorable Slope, ;Favorable seepage. Depth to rock, :Thin layer slope, seepage. See footnote at end of table. ;Slope :Slope Favorable ,Slope :Depth to : slope. Slope Slope Peres slowly, slope. :Erodes easily, : slope. :Erodes easily, : slope. :Slope, : droughty, : large stones. :Slope, droughty. :Slope, I droughty. :Slope Favorable Slope rock, Slope, droughty, , rooting depth. Large stones, slope. Large stones, slope. Depth to rock, slope. Depth to rock, slope. Depth to rock, slope. Slope, large stones, droughty. Slope, large stones, droughty. Slope, rooting depth. Slope, rooting depth, droughty. Slope, rooting depth, droughty. Slope, :Slope, depth to rock : rooting depth. Slope, percs slowly. Favorable Slope Slope Peres slowly Erodes easily Slope, percs slowly. Favorable. Slope. Slope. Peres slowly. Erodes easily. Erodes easily Erodes easily. Slope, large stones. Favorable Slope Slope Favorable Slope Slope, droughty, large stones. Droughty. Slope, droughty. Slope. Favorable. Slope. Depth to rock, (Slope, slope. : rooting depth, droughty. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO TABLE 10. --WATER MANAGEMENT --Continued 123 Soil name and map symbol Pond reservoir areas Embankments, dikes, and levees Drainage Irrigation ; Terraces and diversions Grassed waterways 53*: Parachute Rhone 54, 55 Potts 56 Potts 57*: Potts Ildefonso 58*, 59*: Potts Ildefonso 60, 61 Rhone 62*: Rock outcrop. Torriorthents. 63 Silas 64 Tanna 65*. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. 68 Vale 69 Vale 70 , Depth to rock, Thin layer :Depth to rock, Slope, Depth to rock, Slope, slope, 1 slope. droughty, slope. rooting depth seepage. ; rooting depth. droughty. Slope, Thin layer Slope, Slope, ;Slope, Slope, depth to rock. 1 depth to rock.) rooting depth.; depth to rock. rooting depth 1 Seepage Piping ;Slope Slope, ;Erodes easily-- Erodes easily. 1 erodes easily.; Seepage Piping ;Slope ;Slope, ;Slope, Slope, 1 erodes easily.; erodes easily. erodes easily Seepage Piping :Slope Slope, ;Erodes easily-- Erodes easily. 1 erodes easily.; Seepage, Large stones ---;Slope, Slope, ;Large stones, Slope, slope. 1 large stones. large stones, I slope. large stones, droughty. . droughty. Seepage Piping Slope ;Slope, ;Slope, (Slope, 1 erodes easily.; erodes easily. erodes easily Seepage, Large stones--- Slope, :Slope, ;Large stones, Slope, slope. large stones. 1 large stones, I slope. large stones, , droughty. , droughty. 1 Slope, Thin layer Slope, ;Slope, ;Slope, Slope, depth to rock. depth to rock.; rooting depth. depth to rock. rooting deptt ; ; ; ; ; Piping ;Slope, ;Slope, ;Favorable Favorable. 1 floods. 1 floods. ; Thin layer ;Slope, ;Slope,.;Slope, Slope, percs slowly, 1 percs slowl, depth to rock, erodes easil; depth to rock.; rooting depth. percs slowly. rooting deptt Vale Scope, seepage. Slope, depth to rock. Seepage Slope, seepage. Slope, seepage. See footnote at end of table. Piping Piping Piping ;Favorable Slope Slope ;Favorable :Slope 'Slope Erodes easily Erodes easily, slope. Slope, erodes easily. Erodes easily Slope, erodes easil Slope, erodes easil • • 128 SOIL SURVEY TABLE 11. --RECREATIONAL DEVELOPMENT --Continued Soil name and ; Camp areas map symbol Picnic areas Playgrounds Paths and trails 44 Slight Morval 45*: Morval Moderate: slope. Tridell Severe: 1 slope. 46 ;Moderate: Nihill ; small stones. 47 ;Severe: Nihill slope. 48 Northwater 49, 50 Olney 51 Olney 52 Parachute 53*: Parachute Rhone Severe: slope. Moderate: dusty. Moderate: slope, dusty. Severe: slope. ;Severe: 1 slope. ;Moderate: slope. ; 54, 55 ;Slight Potts 56 Potts 57*: Potts Ildefonso 58*: Potts Ildefonso 59*: Potts Ildefonso Slight Moderate: slope. Severe: slope. Moderate: small stones. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. ;Severe: Slight. I slope. ;Severe: Slight. 1 slope. ;Severe: Moderate: ; slope, 1 large stones. 1 large stones. ;Severe: ;Moderate: 1 small stones. 1 small stones. ;Severe: ;Moderate: ; slope, 1 slope, 1 small stones. ; small stones. ;Severe: ;Severe: 1 slope. 1 slope. Moderate: ;Moderate: dusty. 1 slope, 1 dusty. Moderate: ;Severe: slope, 1 slope. dusty. Severe: ;Severe: slope. ; slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. !Moderate: Severe: 1 slope. slope. ;Slight Moderate: 1 slope. ; ! ! !Moderate: !Moderate: ;Severe: I slope. 1 slope. slope. ! ! ;Slight Slight Severe: !Severe: large stones. 1 large stones. Severe:;Severe: Severe: slope. 1 slope. slope. Severe: !Severe: !Severe: slope, ! slope, 1 slope, large stones. 1 large stones. 1 large stones. Severe:;Severe: ;Severe: slope. 1 slope. 1 slope. Severe: ;Severe: Severe: slope, 1 slope, slope, large stones. 1 large stones. large stones. ! ! Moderate: dusty. Moderate: dusty. Severe: slope. Moderate: slope. Slight. Slight. Slight. Severe: ;Slight. slope. ; I Severe: ;Severe: slope, large stones. large stones. See footnote at end of table. Moderate: slope. Severe: large stones. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, large stones. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO 1 • TABLE 11. --RECREATIONAL DEVELOPMENT --Continued 129 : 1 Soil name and : Camp areas : Picnic areas Playgrounds I Paths and trails map symbol : : I I I I I ; I I.. 1 I I 60 :Severe: :Severe: :Severe: (Moderate: Rhone : slope. 1 slope. I slope. : slope. I 61 :Severe: :Severe: :Severe: : :Severe: Rhone1 slope. : slope. I slope. : slope. : 1 I I I : I 62*: Rock outcrop. Torriorthents. 63 Silas 64 Tanna 65'. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. Severe: floods. Severe: slope. Slight Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope. I I I I I1 I I I I I I :Slight. :Severe: slope. 68 Moderate: :Moderate: :Moderate: :Moderate: Vale dusty. 1 dusty. I I I slope, dusty. I 1 dusty. - 1 I I 69 :Moderate: ;Moderate: :Severe: (Moderate: Vale I slope, I slope, _ : slope. 1 dusty. dusty. ; dusty. I I I I 1 70 Severe:;Severe: :Severe: ;Moderate: Vale slope. : slope. 1 slope. 1 sldusty.ope, ; I 1 71*: 1 1 1 Villa Grove ;Severe: :Severe: ;Severe: ;Moderate: I slope. : slope. 1 slope. 1 slope. 1 ; I 1 Zoltay ;Severe: ;Severe: ;Severe: ;Moderate: 1 slope. 1 slope. I slope. 1 slope. I 1 1 72 ;Severe: ;Moderate: ;Moderate: ;Slight. Wann : floods. I wetness. I floods, 1 I '; wetness. ; 1 I 1 * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. • • RIFLE AREA, COLORADO 131 TABLE 12. --WILDLIFE HABITAT POTENTIALS --Continued Potential for habitat elements 1 Potential as habitat for-- Soil name and_" rain ;Wild ; ; : _ ; ; ; Open- ; Wood- ' ; Range - map symbol • and Grasses:herba-;Hard- IConif-;Shrubs WetlandlShallowl land I land ;Wetland; land seed and .; ceousl wood ; erousl plants ; water'I'wild- r wild- ; wild- 1 wild - crops legumes'plantsltrees ;plants; ' ' areas l life 1 life 1 life life 1 I 1 1 20*. ; ; : ; 1 Cryaquolls ; ; ; ; ; ; 1 , ; I 1 I 1 21*: 1 1 ; ; ; ; ; 1 1 ' Cushman ;Very ;Very 1 ;Poor ;Poor ; Very :Very ;Very ;Poor. ; poor.; poor. ; ; 1 1 : poor. I poor. ; ,poor. 1 1 1 1 Lazear ;Very ;Very ;Very ;Poor : Very ;Very :Very - :Poor. poor I ; poor. I poor. I poor. I ; poor.; poor. ; : ;: ; 1 ' ' 22 IVery IVery :Good :Good Very Very ;Good ;Very ;Good. Dateman 1 poor.: poor. 1 : ; 1 poor. 1 1Good 1 Detra ;iI23 ;Poor ;Fair ;Good ;Good Very ;Good. -poor. : Poor ' 24*: 1 Dollard ;Poor Rock outcrop. Poor Poor Good Good Fair Good Fair ;Poor :Poor !Fair !Fair ;Fair ; ;Fair Fair Fair Poor I poor. I poor. IVery ;Very ;Fair ; poor. ; poor. Very ;Very Poor poor. ' poor. Very :Very :Poor poor. I poor. ' 1 1. Very Very :Poor poor. poor. I 1 I :Poor Very ;Fair ' poor. : 1 : I :Very :Very :Poor I poor. I poor. I 1 I I :Poor IVery Fair I poor. :Very :Very Poor I poor. I poor. :Very :Very Poor I poor. ' poor. 1 : Fair IVery :Very Poor, 1 poor. ' poor. Fair ;Poor IVery Poor I poor. - l - 1 Fair :Very :Very' :Poor ; poor I poor. 1 1 I : t I I I Fair ;Very :Very :Poor : poor. I poor. 1 : : 1 Poor 'Very :Very I poor. 1 poor. Fair Very :Very poor. 1 poor. I I 25 Very :Very Etoe poor.; poor. : 26*: ; : Farlow IVery :Very I poor.; poor. : I Rock outcrop. : ' , I 27*. ; 1 Halaquepts : ; ; I 28, 29 ;Fair ;Fair Heldt ' 1 I 30, 31 ;Poor :Fair Heldt 1 ' 1 ; 32 :Fair :Fair Holderness Variant; ' : 33 ;Poor Poor Ildefonso 34 Ildefonso 1Very I poor. Very poor. 35*: I I Ildefonso 'Very :Very I poor.; poor. 1 : Lazear :Very IVery : poor.; poor. 36, 37 Very IVery Irigul poor.; poor. ; 38*: ' I Irigul :Very IVery I poor.; poor. : : Starman IVery ;Very I poor.: poor. ! 39 ;Very ;Very Jerry 1 poor.; poor. I I See footnote at end of table. :Fair ;Poor :Fair :Good Fair ;Good :Fair ;Poor Poor Fair Fair Fair ;Fair Very ' poor. : Poor :Very 1 poor. ' Fair. Very I poor. 1 Very ;Fair. poor. 1:Poor. : :Poor. Very I poor. :Very I poor. ;Very I poor. :Very 1 poor. ;Very I poor. ;Very poor. I _ IVery : poor. I IVery ; poor. IVery poor. 'Very ; poor. IVery I poor. ' :Fair. 1Fair. 1 ;Fair. 1 'Fair. :Fair. 'Fair. 'Fair. :Poor. Good. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO • • TABLE 12. --WILDLIFE HABITAT POTENTIALS --Continued 63 1 Soil name and ;Grain map symbol i and seed crops Silas 614 Tanna 65*. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. 68 Vale 69, 70 Vale 71*: Villa Grove Zoltay Poor Poor Potential :Wild Grasseslherba- Hard - and I"ceous wood legumes;plants trees 1 1 Poor ;Good for habitat elements 1 I I I 1 Fair !Good Very ;Very poor.: poor. Poor !Poor Poor ;Fair 72 ;Good Wann Good !Good 1 Good !Poor 1 ; :Good ; !Good : Good ;Good : 133 Potential as habitat for -- IConif-IShrubsIWetland Shallow I erous; ;plants water 'pants I 1 areas 1 i 1 I : I ;Good ;Poor :Very I I I poor. : : 1 1 : :Fair ;Very :Very I : I poor. I poor. 1 1 I 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 I 11 1 1 1 1 I 1 .. 1 1 1 1 1 1 : I 1 1 I I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I ! 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 i 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 I I 1 1 1 I 1 1 I I I : I I 1 1 1 1 1 : : ;Very I (Very Very I poor.: : poor. poor. 1 1 I I 1 I 1 :Very I ;Very ;Very ; poor.I I poor. I poor. 1 1 I 1 � 1 ; --- !Good ;Poor ;Very I I 1 I poor. ; ; 1 1 ! --- !Good ;Very (Very ! ; poor. I poor. : IE -air !Good !Poor ;Fair ; ; 1 1 ! 1 ; 1 Open- I Wood- land I land wild- I wild- life 1 life ! 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 ! 1 1 ; 1 Poor Fair Good I Range - ;Wetland; land I wild- I wild- life life Very poor. Very poor. Very poor. Very poor. Good. Fair. Good. Very :Very Very Good. poor. ; poor. ; poor. 1 � 1 i � 1 1 1 Fair I :Very Good. I I poor. 1 Fair ! Very Good. poor. ! ! 1 Good : ;Fair Good. ! : 1 � * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. 138 - SOIL SURVEY TABLE 13. --ENGINEERING INDEX PROPERTIES --Continued Classification- :Frag- ' Percentage passing sieve number-- :Liquid Soil name and :Depth: USDA texture map symbol : Iments Unified 1 AASHTO 1 > 3 :inches 43 Limon 44 Morval 45*: Morval Tridell 46, 47 Nihill 8 Northwater 49, 50, 51 Olney 52 Parachute In 1 0-5 :Silty clay loam 5-60:Silty clay loam, silty clay, clay. 0-5 5-17 17-60 0-5 5-17 17-60 0-10 Loam Silty clay loam, clay loam. Stony clay loam, 1 stony loam. Loam Silty clay loam, clay loam. Stony clay loam, stony loam. Stony loam 10-60 Very stony loam CL CH, CL CL CL 1 1 :A-6 :A-7 1 4 1 10 40 1 : limit ' 200 Plas- ticity index 1 1A-6 1A-6 I CL, SC :A-6 , CL 1A-6 CL :A-6 1 CL, SC 1A-6 ;A-4 IA -4 CL -ML, GM -GC, SM -SC ML 1 Pct 1 1 0 O 1 0-5 0-10 15-35 100 1 100 95-100 100 : 100 , I 90-100185-100 85-100:80-100 75-85 170-80 95-100 80-95 65-95 55-70 0-5 190-100185-100:80-95 0-10 185-100180-100165-95 1 15-35 175-85 :70-80 55-70 5-20 170-80 165-75 55-65 1 1 1 I I 1 35-70 165-95 160-90 :55-75 : : : 160-85 :50-75 :35-65 1 1 1 1 130-60 120-50 15-40 : 1 1 I I I 75-95 :75-90 60-85 I 1 25-30 40-60 140-50 135-45 1 : I 1 : : I 0 195-100195-100:65-90 O 195-100175-90 165-85 O 150-85 150-75 135-55 : 1 , 1 1 O 130-50 130-50 120-35 1 1 I 1 : 1 1 0-11:Channery loam ---:GM, :A-2, A-4; 0-5 1 1 GM -GC, 1 1 1 : SM, ML 1 1 11-60:Very channery 1GM, GM-GCIA-1, A-21 0-5 ' loam, very : 1 1 channery sandy : 1 1 loam. : : 11 1 1 0-25:Loam :CL -ML, 1A-4 1 0 1 SM -SC 1 25-50:Very channery 1GC, GM-GC:A-6, 1 clay loam, very: 1 A-2, : channery loam. 1 1 A-4 50 :Unweathered 1 --- 1 --- : bedrock. 0-121Loam 12-331Sandy clay loam 33-43:Gravelly sandy clay loam, : gravelly sandy 1 loam. 43-60:Very gravelly sandy loam, very gravelly sandy clay loam. 0-5 5-18 Loam Loam 18-29:Very channery 1 loam, very 1 channery sandy 1 loam. 29 :Unweathered 1 bedrock. See footnote at end of table. : 1 ICL -ML, ML 1SC, SM -SC :SC, 1 SM -SC 1 GC, 1 GM -GC :GM, 1 GM -GC 1 GC 1 1 1CL-ML :CL, 1 CL -ML SM -SC : SC 1GM-GC, 1 : A-4 A-4, A-6 A-2 1 1 :A-2, A-1 , I 1 1 ;A-4 :A-4, A-6 1 GM:A-1, A-2 : O 190-100190-100165-95 O 175-100175-95 170-95 , 1 I 1 1 : 1 1 1 5-30 125-40 120-30 :15-30 , : 1 11 1 1 1 1 : : 1 1 1 1 1 70-90 65-95 60-75 60-80 40-60 60-75 60-80 40-60 40-55 50-65 30-60 10-35 45-65 30-40 50-70 35-45 20-35 Pct 30-50 15-30 40-60 20-40 30-40 10-15 30-40 10-15 25-35 10-15 30-40 10-15 30-40 10-15 25-35 10-15 20-30 5-10 15-25 NP -5 25-35 5-10 20-30 NP -10 20-30 5-10 20-35 5-15 20-35 20-35 20-30 5-10 5-15 5-15 10-25 15-30 NP -15 50-75 35-75 10-20 20-30 5-10 20-35 5-15 15-25 NP -10 140 SOIL SURVEY Soil name and map symbol 65*. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. 68, 69, 70 Vale 71*: Villa Grove Zoltay 72 Wann 1 :Depth: 1 1 In TABLE 13. --ENGINEERING INDEX PROPERTIES --Continued I Classification USDA texture I I Unified 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 0-111Silt loam ICL, CL -ML 11-26 Silty clay loam,ICL clay loam, silt: loam. 26-60 Loam, silty clay:CL, CL -ML loam, silt 1 loam. 1 0-4 :Loam CL 4-15:Clay loam, sandy CL, SC : clay loam. 15-60:Sandy loam, loam SM -SC, CL -ML 0-19:Loam CL 19-60:Gravelly clay, CL, GC, I cobbly clay, SC 1 cobbly clay I loam. 0-17 17-60 Sandy loam Sandy loam, fine sandy loam, coarse sandy loam. SM, SM -SC SM, SM -SC 1Frag- AASHTO lments 1 inches: Pct 1 1 : 1 1 1 1 1 1 I : 1 1 : A-4, A-61 A-41 A-6, A-7 A-4, A-6 1A-6 A-6 1 A-2, A-4: 1 1 1A-6 :A-6, A -7I I 1 I 1 1 A-2, A -4I A-2, A-4: Percentage passing 1 I sieve number-- :Liquid 1 Plas- 1 : 1 : limit 1 ticity 4 : 10 1 40 1200 :: index 1 : Pct 1 1 1 1 : 1 I I 1 I 1 1 1 : 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 0 : 100 1 100 90-100 0 1 100 100 90-100 70-90 1 25-40 5-15 70-95 30-45 10-25 1 1 1 0 1100 : 100 :85-100;60-95 25-40 5-15 11 1 1 1 I 1 : : : 1 1 1 1 I O 1 100 :95-100170-90 :50-60 25-35 10-15 O : 100 195-100170-95 145-70 30-40 15-25 1I 1 : O : 100 ;95-100;60-70 1 3-55 20-30 5-10 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 0-5 180-95 X80-95 165-75 150-65 25-35 10-15 5-30 165-85 160-80 150-75 145-70 30-50 15-30 11 i 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 : 1 I : : O :95-100 95-100:70-85 130-45 <25 NP -5 0 :95-100 95-100 70-80 :30-45 0-26 NP -5 1 1 1 1 1 II 1 1 * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO • TABLE 14. --PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS --Continued Soil name and ;Depth map symbol Clay <2mm1 Permeability 35': Lazear 36, 37 Irigul 38': Irigul Starman 39 In Pct ; In/hr 1 0-4 1 15-25 1 4-161 20-25 1 16 ; --- 0-6 1 15-27 1 6-171 20-35 Jerry 40, 41 Kim 42 Lamphier 43 - Limon ,4 Morval 45': Morval Tridell 46, 47 Nihill 48 Northwater 49, 50, 51 Olney 52 Parachute 53': Parachute 0-6 1 6-171 17_._- 0-3 3-13 13 0-3 3-40 40-60 0-60 0-60 0-5 5-60 0-5 5-17 17-60 0-5 5-17 17-60 0-10 10-60 0-11 11-60 0-25 25-50 50 0-12 12-33 33-43 43-60 0-5 5-18 18-29 29 1 1 1 1 15-27 : 20-35 1 15-25 1 18-25 1 15-35 1 35-45 1 20-50 1 1 15-25 1 1 20-27 ; : 30-40 1 35-60 1 22-32 28-35 20-35 22-32 1 28-35 1 20-35 1 15-27 : 15-20 1 10-27 : 15-27 1 20-27 1 20-35 1 1 18-24 1 22-26 : 18-22 1 16-22 : 15-25 1 15-25 1 15-25 : 0-5 1 15-25 5-181 15-25 18-291 15-25 29 1 --- : See footnote at end of table. 0.6-2.0 0.6-2.0 0.6-2.0 0.6-2.0 0.6-2.0 _ 0.6-2.0 143 1 1 1 Erosion Available Soil ;Salinity; Shrink -swell ; factors Organic water reaction; 1 potential 1 1 matter capacity 1 : ' 1 In/in : : K : T ; lmmhos/em; ; : ; Pct 1 1 - 1 1 1 : 1 1 1 1 0.14-0.1617.9-9.0 ; <2 1Low 10.201 1 10.5-1 0.14-0.16 7.9-9.0 ; <2 ;Low 10.201 ; ' ' : 1 1 1 1 1 0.09-0.11 6.1-7.8 ; <2 ;Low 10.281 1 1. 1-3 0.05-0.07 7.4-8.4 ; <2 ;Low 10.201 ; 1----1 1 , . i 1 ' 1 i i 1 <2 ;Low :0.28: 1. 1 1-3 <2 ;Low 0.201 1 -- 1 1----1 1 1 1 1 1 <2 ;Low 1241 <2;Low 10.281 1 0. 1 1 10.09-0.1116.1-7.8 10.05-0.0717.4-8.4 i 1 0.6-2.0 10.09-0.1117.4-9.0 0.6-2.0 10.09-0.1117.4-9.0 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.1816.6-7.3 0.06-0.2 10.13-0.1516.6-8.4 - 0.6-2.0 _ 10.13-0.1517.9-8.4 1 1 0.6-2.0 10.15-0.1817.4-8.4 1 1 : 0.6-2.0 10.18-0.2116.1-7.3 1 ; ' 1 1 0.2-0.6 10.14-0.1717.4-8.4 0.06-0.2 10.12-0.1617.9-9.0 1 0.6-2.0 0.18-0.2116.6-8.4 0.6-2.0 0.14-0.2117.4-8.4 0.6-2.0 0.08-0.1017.8-8.4 : 0.6-2.0 10.18-0.2116.6-8.4 0.6-2.0 10.14-0.2117.4-8.4 0.6-2.0 10.08-0.1017.8-8.4 1 1 0.6-2.0 10.11-0.1317.4-8.4 2.0-6.0 10.06-0.0817.9-8.4 0.6-2.0 10.12-0.1617.4-8,4 2.0-6.0 10.06-0.0917.9-9.0 0.6-2.0 0.13-0.1816.6-7.8 0.6-2.0 0.08-0.1016.6-7.8 0.6-2.0 0.15-0.1816.6-8.4 0.6-2.0 0.14-0.1617.4-8.4 0.6-2.0 10.10-0.1517.9-8.4 0.6-2.0 10.07-0.1017.9-8.4 1 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.1816.6-7.8 0.6-2.0 10.14-0.1616.6-7.8 2.0-6.0 10.03-0.0616.6-7.8 1 1 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.1816.6-7.8 0.6-2.0 10.14-0.1616.6-7.8 2.0-6.0 10.03-0.0616.6-7.8 <2 ;Low <2 ;High <2 (Moderate <2 :Low <2 ;Low 1 2-8 :High 2-8 ;High <2 ;Moderate <2 :Moderate <2 :Moderate <2 ;Moderate <2 ;Moderate <2 ;Moderate <2 :Low <2 ;Low 1 <2 :Low <4 ;Low <2 <2 Low Low 11 0 1. 0.328121 10.201 � 1 10.321 1 1 10.28; 1 1 1 1 1 10.281 10.321 0.371 0.431 0.241 0.37431 1 5 1 1-2 1 0. 1 10.241 1 10.281 3 2-4 0.201 0.24: 2 0-1 0.201 1 : 10.321 5 3-6 10.201 10.321 5 1 1-2 10.10; 1 10.241 2 3-6 0.241 :0.10: 1 ; 1-2 5 : 3-5 5 10.5-1 5 : 2-4 1 5 10.5-1 1 5 ; 1-2 1 <2 :Low <2 ;Moderate <2 :Low <2 ;Low <2 ;Low <2 ;Low <2 ;Low 1 I <2 :Low <2 ;Low <2 :Low 10.24 2 3-6 :0.241 10.101 : ; : 1 144 • TABLE 14. --PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS --Continued SOIL SURVEY Soil name and map symbol 1 1 ; : Erosion ' I IDepth1Clay <2mm1 Permeability ;Available; Soil ;Salinity; Shrink -swell 1 factors ;Organic 1 1 ! 1 water Ireactionl 1 potential 1-'--1-----1 matter 1 - 1 1 Ica acity 1 ; ; 1K I T : 2H Immhos/cm: : 1 1 Pct 1 1 1 1 - I I 1 I <2 :Low 10.241 3 1 3-6 <2 :Moderate 10.241 <2 ;Low 10.15: : --- 1 1 1 ; 1 1 1 1 1 <2 ;Low :0.37: 5 : 1-2- <2 :Moderate 10.431 <2 :Low 10.55: : 1 1 1 : 1 1 1 : 1 <2 :Low 10.371 5 1 1-2 <2 ;Moderate :0.431 : <2 1Low 10.55: 1 1 1 15-25 : <2 1Low 10.15: 3 ;0.5-1 15-25 1 <4 :Low 10.151 -) 1 In 1 i{ 53*: 1 i Rhone 1 0-8 1 : 8-281 128-521 1 52 1 54, 55, 56 1 0-4 1 Potts 1 4-281 128-601 1 1 1 57*, 58*, 59*: : 1 Potts 1 0-4 1 15-25 1 4-281 20-35 128-601 15-25 11 1 1 Ildefonso 1 0-8 1 1 8-601 1 1 1 60, 61 1 0-8 1 20-27 Rhone 1 8-281 20-30 128-521 20-30 52 : --- 1 62*: 1 1 - Rock outcrop. 1 ; ; ; Torriorthents. 1 ; 1 1 1 I { 63 1 0-601 15-27 1 0.6-2.0 Silas 1 : 1 1 64 1 0-9 1 27-35 1 Tanna : 9-241 35-45 1 Pct 1 In/hr 1 n/in 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20-27 1 0.6-2.0 10.19-0.2116.6-7.8 1 20-30 1 0.6-2.0 10.15-0.1716.6-7.8 1 20-30 1 0.6-2.0 10.08-0.1016.6-7.8 1 1 15-25 : 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.18 6.6-7.8 20-35 1 0.6-2.0 10.19-0.2116.6-8.4 1 15-25 ; 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.1817.9-9.0 1 1 I ; : 1 1 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.1816.6-7.8 1 0.6-2.0 10.19-0.2116.6-8.4 1 0.6-2.0 10.16-0.1817.9-9.0 1 1 1 2.0-6.0 0.08-0.1017.4-8.4 1 2.0-6.0 10.06-0.0817.9-8.4 : 1 1 0.6-2.0 10.19-0.2116.6-7.8 1 0.6-2.0 10.15-0.1716.6-7.8 1 0.6-2.0 10.08-0.1016.6-7.8 1 - - 1 1 , 1 1 1 , i 1 1 1 1 1 1 , 1 1 10.14-0.1616.6-7.8 1 1 1 1 1 1 0.06-0.2 10.14-0.2016.6-7.8 1 0.06-0.2 10.12-0.1817.4-9.0 1 0.06-0.2 10.07-0.1217.4-9.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20-27 0.6-2.0 10.19-0.22'6.1-7.8 25-35 0.6-2.0 10.17-0.22 6.6-8.4 1 15-30 0.6-2.0 0.13-0.20 7.4-9.0 1 : 15-27 0.2-0.6 10.16-0.1817.4-8.4 1 20-35 , 2.0-6.0 10.10-0.1417.4-8.4 1, 15-25 0.2-2.0 10.14-0.1617.9-8.4 1 1 20-27 0.6-2.0 10.17-0.1916.6-7.8 1 35-45 1 0.06-0.2 10.13-0.1516.6-7.8 1 1 1 1 10-18 1 2.0-6.0 10.16-0.1816.6-8.4 1 10-18 1 2.0-6.0 10.15-0.1717.9-8.4 1 1 1 1 1 1 65*. Torrifluvents 66*: Torriorthents. Camborthids. Rock outcrop. 67*: Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. 68, 69, 70 124-301 15-30 ; 1 30 1 --- 1 1 1 0-111 Vale 111-261 126-601 71*: Villa Grove 1 0-4 1 1 4-151 115-601 I , Zoltay 1 0-191 119-601 1 1 1 1 72 1 0-171 Wann 117-601 1 I 1 1 <2 :Low 10.241 3 1 3-6 <2 :Moderate 10.241 1 <2 :Low 10.151 1 1 1 1 : 1 : 1 1 1 1 : 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 <2 :Low10.241 5 : 3-5 1 : : 11 1 <2 :Moderate 10.37; 2 1 20-41 <4 IModerate 10.431 1 <4 ;Moderate :0.24: 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 : : 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 : : ; : 1 1 1 1 1: ; : 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 : ; 1 <2 Moderate 10.32: 5 1 2-4 <2 Moderate 10.431 1 <2 Low 10.43: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 2-8 :Moderate 0.2415 : 2-4 <8 1Low 0.20: 1 <8 :Moderate 0.321 : : : <2 :Moderate :0.28: 5 ; 2-4 <2 :High 10.241 1 1 1 1 : <2 1Low :0.20: 5 : 3-6 <2 :Low 10.201 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * See description of the map unit for composition and behavior characteristics of the map unit. RIFLE AREA, COLORADO corrosion • • 0) 0) N a.) a) .0 1) CO 03 C▪ O @ L L L ) L. • 0) O a) 0) 3 O 0 ▪ 3 3 ▪ 3 3 3 3 ▪ 3 3 3 3 '0 3 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1- I I I 1 4.4 2 1 1 1 1 , a) _ 1) 1 1 1) C) 0 C) CD 1 1 1 d) �) 1 1 4, y N .1-) J.) 1 1 1 4.) O a) .-1 1 I 1 1 1) -I 813 y a) 1 1 1 1 @ O I 1 @ co CO @ L. 1.13 9 00 00 1 1 L L 1 1 L L L L L 1 a) 0 y - .0 - t - N a) .0 .0 0) 0) 0 03 43 .0 .0 .0 a) 0 In00 00 00 - 00 - 'O '0 'O 'O '0 0 0 -.-1 -.1 0 0 0 0 0 ..., -'a .,.1 0 p = ▪ =S S X S S X X X S _ _ - ___x__ __--_______ 1 1 CO L a) 3 - O O ._7 = 1 C) 0 L Y---- - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -4 1 1 1 , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 CO 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ..-444 0 0) 0) 1 a) 0) at a) a) a) _ 0) 0) `) .0 01 0 4.3 , N a] .0 .y) .1-, 1.) 1) 0 .44 C 0 .-, at at @ at @ @ @ CO c0 CO O L 4-) L L L L L L L L L L U 4-. O (1) 0) 4) a) 0) 0) 0) 0) ` a) 4) O @ O 3 V 3 10 10 10 9 a 3 .0 '0 3 3 4 O O 0 - O O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 O 0 0 Hardness 0) .-/ V) CO .0 CO t) Y C 0 L = 0) CO 1) 3 .0 S 4.3 0 0. ".-11 0) = ra 0, .0 1) C 0 Duration C H T U C 0) O" Lc. __ 1 0 0 .., L 00 '0 0 0 T L = 00 0 m., 0 0) E E @ >, C m 0) 0) 4) ✓ l r-1 r1 .0 .0 - @ @ 03 10 0. 0. 0. L 0. - 0. 0. @ -., .., .5-4 = CZ s CG 0) 1 1 1 1 01 p O O O O O O O O O O O O = NO 0 00O NO '0 )O 10 .O .5O .O NO 50 .0 1 NO 1 ..:1 1 '0 n n O A n n n n n n n O n O O O n s N N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O )0 50 .O .O 'O 5O NO • NO NO 'O 5O n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n (1) a) 0 0) (1) 0) 0 0 0) a) 0) 0) 4) 0) 0) 0) O) O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C 0 0 0 C 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z ___Z ______z__Z__Z_____________Z____________ __ U 61 m U m 00 al CO m co m m m m rV 0. T -, @ L = O E L E V) a) -.., o) ^) O -, S a) .0 a E N .-3 .- .-1 C' @ CO O > > 0 * 0 M 1 S i U1 ? S 3 CO CO CO rn L Lc) 0) 0) 0) .O @ 7 7 ▪ * CO .- 3 L t - N .-1 i O T O 0 - 0 3.31 d) N al ..0 Jt!'1 3 @ 0 0 L31 N .O z ODZ O)O Na. ('.50.. C= S a. (-O. ? 7 ? 111 LC1 11l I1 Ildefonso • 0. 0 L U 3 0 •• U * 0 Torriorthents. 147 148 TABLE 15. --SOIL 0 0 L O O • ;Concrete I 3 • 3 3 3 3 3 O , O 0 0 0 O -1 •-1 ..] .a ..7 .J 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 4) 1 1 1 I - 4) 1 1 1 41 1 1 1 1 L 1 1 .c .c N t .0 L to no _ 'O - e0 00 00 *4 *I - 0 H M .-I T x x x x x O 0 L Hardness t 4.1 c O. H CD t O O L), 4) 4) 4) • N N • CO CO L L L 4) 7) 4) L •0 3 •o v 'v 00 O O 0 0 o x E f x x L +) O 0 0. 4.) v L. O n • n 4) O C O O (1) 0 0 0 n n O O O )o n • n n a) 4) 4) c c O 0 0 0 z z z z 0 0 0 n .-I 44 7 0. : O M t 0 N r-1 0. .. -4 L CO .i 4) c 0 -4 CO (0 O O 1 0 0 •4 - L q0� 'O O O m U x m ▪ 4)) c c v a� > .0 -4 L - o 0) (0 CO c L L ✓ 7 c • L • • ++ (0 * 0 * 0 M (./) ltl F ‘0 O O O )O Camborthids. VI 04 Ca. o c 0 L 4) L O .0 0 • L O 0 0 . L .Y O L 0 o * O O !� 1-- m m U m 0 ti 0 'O 4) - 007 0 • c 0. CO E 4) s y a. 0 m 0 i) rn L 4) J.) (0 L (0 .0 L 0 .-I (0 .0 4) .0 C (0 C 0 0 0. E 0 0 L 0 4. 1) .-1 C 0. CO E .0 4. 0 C 0 y 0. ,.I O a) 9 4) 0) SOIL SURVEY COLORADO DIVISION OF.R RESOURCES DEPARTMENT OF NATL'R SOURCES 1313 SRIi• RMXN ST., RM. 818, DENVER CO 80203 phone - info: (303) 866-3587 main: (303) 866-3581 NEW 35 + ACRE RESIDENTIAL Review instructions prior to completing form 1. APPLICANT INFORMATION Water Well Permit Applicatior Must be completed in black ink or types 6. USE OF WELL (check appropriate entry or entries) Name of applicant Joan L. Savage Mailing Address Post Office Box 1926 City Rifle State CO Zip code 81650 Telephone Number (include area code) 970-625-1470 2. TYPE OF APPLICATION A. Ordinary household purposes in up to 3 single-family dwellings, the watering of domestic animals, and the irrigation of not more than one (1) acre of home gardens and !awns O B. Livestock watering (on fans/ranch/range/pasture) 7. WELL DATA hlrGL. /Y,4M CONSTRUCT A NEW WELL ON A TRACT OF LAND OF 35 ACRES OR MORE 3. REFER TO (if applicable): MAXIMUM PRODUCTION RATE OF THE WELL SHALL NOT EXCEED 15 GPM 8. TYPE OF RESIDENTIAL SEWAGE SYSTEM Monitoring hole acknowledgment 1 MH- existing unpermitted well in use prior to 1974 4. LOCATION OF WELL County C-arfield Section 6 Township N or S 7 ❑ Distance of well from section lines 500 ft. fro m❑N El Quarter/quarter SE 1 /4 Range E or W 94 0 Quarter SE 1/4 Principal Meridian 6th P.M. 200 ft. from MEOW aSeptic tank / absorption (each field O Central system District name: ❑ Vault Location sewage to be hauled to: 0 Other (attach copy of engineering design) 9. PROPOSED WELL DRILLER (optional) Name N/A License number Well location address, if different from applicant address (if applicable) 7�V1 C/Z3d/, 2rFie, CD 8 -(so 5. TRACT ON WHICH WELL WILL BE LOCATED 10. SIGNATURE of applicant(s) or authorized agent The making of false statements herein constitutes perjury in the second degree, which is punishable as a class 1 mis- demeanor pursuant to C.R.S. 24-4-104(13)(a). I have read the statements herein, know the contents thereof and state that theT re true to my knowledge. A. ATTACH LEGAL DESCRIPTION FOR 35+ ACRE TRACT ❑ Development Name Lot no. Unit # ❑ Other T.7 5., P. 94 W., 6th P.M. Section 6: SE1/4SE1/4 B. STATE PARCEL ID# (optional): PGn,oF 2 y05.e s 3 -do - vo C. # acres in tract 40 D. THIS WILL BE THE ONLY WELL ON THIS TRACT Title Office Use Onl o �q y Date 7/S* DWR Map No. DIV CO WD BA USE MD Form GWS -50 (12/' GRAND VALLEY • FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT 1777 E. BATTLEMENT PARKWAY PO BOX 295 PARACHUTE, CO 81635 (970) 285-9119, FAX (970) 285-9748 FORETREO 14l SEP 1 6 1998 September 11, 1998 John W. Savage, P.C. 201 Railroad Ave. PO Box 1926 Rifle, CO 81650 Subject: Review of the Bingman Corner Subdivision Exemption Application John, I have reviewed the request made by Joan L. Savage and offer the following regarding the fire protection plan submitted: 1. The property, described and shown on the attached reference map, is actually within the Grand Valley Fire Protection District's boundaries. Chief Morgan of the Rifle Fire Protection District has therefore forwarded the exemption application to me for review. 2. We would request that the County Commissioners abide by the NFPA 299, Standard for Protection of Life and Property from Wildfire recommendations as it relates to driveways. a) All driveways shall provide a minimum unobstructed width of 12 ft (3.7 m) and minimum unobstructed vertical clearance of 15 ft (4.6 m). b) All curb cuts at entrances to driveways or other private ways shall be of sufficient width to permit safe travel by emergency vehicles at all times of year. c) Turnouts shall be designed and constructed every 400 ft (122 m) along the driveway's length. d) A turnaround shall be provided at all building or structure , sites on driveways over 300 ft (91 m) in length and shall be within 50 ft (15.2 m) of the building or structure. e) In addition, where applicable, all driveways shall conform with NFPA 1141. 3. The closcenunicipal water main or fire hydrant located. on Battlement Mesa. The closest designated dry hydrant connection is located at the Old Flora Deere Pond, west of Rulison on Highway 6. 4. Without knowing the size of the structures to be built, there is no way of accurately stating if the seasonal irrigation and or ditch sources will be able to "provide fire flow volumes". These types of water sources should be used with caution when figuring fire flow volumes. Due to the nature of their sources, season of the year, upstream calls on water demands and the sometime complexities of the systems themselves, we would tend to use such systems as ancillary systems rather than as a primary water source system. During this past summer, we had undertaken a water source location project, which included David Clark's pond, located south of this proposed subdivision. Mr. Clark stated that at this time the pond has minimal water in it because of sediment build up. It is his intention to have it dug out, but not in the near future. Currently he is working on building his own home on his property. There is no agreement in place to cross onto his land to use his water in the event of a wild fire or structure fire at this time. This would have to be put in place after he finishes the renovation of the pond. Cache Creek is located approximately 1 mile away and 550 feet in elevation drop/rise from the Savage property and could be used as a seasonal water source for filling tenders. The closest year round source of water to the Savage property is the Colorado River, approximately 4 miles away and 1350 feet in elevation drop/rise. Access to the Colorado River is limited by fencing and terrain. A truck cannot be placed close enough to the river to supply other trucks with water. All water to fill trucks will have to be pumped using portable float pumps. 5. The Savage property has been designated as a "low hazard" area according to the county wild fire hazard mapping designation. Vegetation in the area is consistent with Mr. Savage's letter of application. 6. The Colorado State Forest Service, Grand Junction District, has advised me that there is no longer a CSFS Wildfire guideline. The CSFS has been using the NFPA 299, Standard for Protection of Life and Property from Wildfire for the past several years. In addition, they promote the use of "Defensible Space" and accessibility to properties. Copies of materials which may further define/describe these topics can be obtained from the CSFS or from the GVFPD. If the NFPA 299 standard is made apart of the exemption plat as stated by Mr. Savage, and compliance is required, concerns of the Grand Valley Fire Protection District should be met. In summary, I do not see any reason to deny this application as long as the above conditions can be met. It must also be understood that this review is given with the understanding that the two 17.7 acre parcels are being used as single residence properties and not multi -residence properties, i.e. true subdivisions. If this is to be the case, then a much more in depth study will need to be done and a year round fire protection system designed/developed. • • If you have any questions regarding this review or any other questions concerning the Grand Valley Fire Protection District, I can bye x ached at 285-9119. Ah David A. Blair District Fire Chief Grand Valley Fire Protection District Attachment: Bingman Corner Subdivision Exemption Application Sign -off Letter cc: Garfield County Commissioners GVFPD Board files Parachute/Battlement Mesa Vol. Fire Dept., Fire Chief, Gary Mahaffey file r, • JOHN W. SAVAGE, P.C. ATTORNEY AT LAW THE RIFLE HOUSE 201 RAILROAD P.O. BOX 1926 RIFLE, COLORADO 81650 August 7, 1998 Rifle Fire Protection District 1850 Railroad Ave. Rifle, CO 81650 Re: Binyman Corner Subdivision Exemption Application Our File No.: 017.006.02.1 PHONE: (970) 625-1470 FAX: (970) 625-0803 ik"-C&Lit SEP 161998 Dear Sirs: Joan L. Savage is applying to the Garfield County Commis- sioners for a subdivision exemption to allow subdivision of a 40 acre parcel on Holmes Mesa (7241 CR 301) to be split into two 17.7 acre parcels and a 4.5 acre parcel which will include the existing residence on the property. The two 17 acres parcels will eventually be sold as rural homesites. The smaller parcel will be retained for ranch employee and/or rental housing. The fire protection plan is as follows: 1. The parcels are located within the service boundaries of the Rifle Fire Protection District and fire suppression and emergency services are provided by the Rifle Fire Protection District; 2'. All parcels will have access driveways to the county road system capable of all weather use by district fire fighting and emergency vehicles and with adequate turnaround areas where needed; Fr 3. The area has no municipal water mains or fire hydrants; 4. During the irrigation season, ditches on or adjacent to the property will, at times, be able to provide fire flow volumes and there is a small pond located to the south of the property that may provide some water for fire flows as well. Cache Creek is the closest natural stream and is crossed by CR 301 about a mile north of the subject property, from which a tanker could be filled. 5. Vegetation in the area consists of sagebrush and irri- gated cropland/pasture. 6. The Exemption Plat will include a Plat Note requiring compliance with the Colorado State Forest Service Wildfire guidelines. r" Attached is a vicinity map. Garfield County Subdivision regulations require that the ap- plicant submit a letter from the appropriate fire district ap- proving the applicants' fire protection plan. Please sign and return the enclosed copy of this letter in- dicating your approval, or provide whatever response you normally submit in these matters. Please advise if you need additional information, or require and changes in the fire plan. Thank you for your assistance in this matter, please give me a call if you have any questions. Enclosure my yours, Fire plan approved, as set forth abcv -. lid A rAcr(6o GCTZ;c (Li AAtp tJFc-at-rcn...-1 Date: PE Title: • Book 431 Page 512 nod $„254052 • &D.Ella Stephens. eernensa $fji$3nbenMrt, Mad.tnti_-12 aaa•.• April. tathe ,eerr bet�eea of•oar lard on. Thousand Nm. Hundred ane seX.enty-tsto R[1RPRTA T.FP. TAATITP 1 Rin ._RuSse.Ll__Robe int n - of the EdaL or RnaaPl gIDaIIi al cn Ynrwn as =�$--rmr-- QCl;.a$e.$ Pai_7_ of the ani Part aaa--aTOH1LId.._SAVAG and d0AM L. •SAVAGE Mimi ni st'rat-ri w of the—: --Counter of—_ ---Garfield-.__.—. aivi Stat of______ColoLrd^ + . part -L -of the second part. Wtmaseth that Whereas, Let the District Court of the -----..County ,_..Cornu nf----azfield_ to the Stete.of Colorsdo, on tea --- 24.t_. —..-.. day of— _F.ebrilary A.D. 1922-, in the matter at the Russell Bin _ Russell Rabe t Bi,ngma? � dece,s�s....—..a oras estate authorizing a - re gmdn s-'- `"" -` entered of record authorizing and directing sal. of the Heal Estate hereinafter described:as made and And Whercaa. The said yart .o[ the first part did on the.__ ----1 day _ -NPri 1 A. D. 19-.2, .en st_.DSiVate.—_._:.sale, for the total sum ot.FIET7L-F1E_.T1i0USANDOS to the Part.iesof the secondpart, the hereinafter described real estate purauant to and in fun compliance with said order of the Court. • And Whereas. On the -_12th.. ----_day oL Aril.---.-.., A D. 19_72.., the said party-- of submitted to the said Court a report of such of the first part, .aAdministratriY--.of aaSd esti as afore+aM. sale so made as aforsaid; And Thereafter, an order confirming the said rale of Real Esti was made and entered of record t the matter of said estate, which order L ea follows. to -wit• 1.1' THE DISTRICT COURT la and for tab. County of Gfit..field-..---- and State of Colorado Ne_.11711514._—.. IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OP RUSSELL BINGMAN, also known as RUSSELL ROBERT BINGMAN, Deceased. sun rcNXTIIT FTI' am 81972 Order Confirming Sale of Real Estate This matter coming on to be beard this day upon the report of the sale at private tip Administ;.azix_.__—_ mite .+ Loommo atur r _,_dohrLii._.Savage._and_Joan_L......SavnSeGarfielfl estate located (unless otherwtae stated) in the County +e '— S11SE1t Section 6, E11NE1/4 Section 7, W1NW1* Section 8, all in Town8hip 7 South, Range 94 West of the 6th P.H., together with all water and water rights, ditch and ditch rights, reservoir and reservoir rights, appurtenant to the property or used in connection therewith, including, but not limited to, the followings An undivided one-half interest in the Martin -Kennedy Ditch and an undivided one-half interest in the 5.83 cubic feet of water re Priority No. second o 86 > and an undivided vided one- flow halfintereatnin underin Roberta Lee Thaute sale by__--- --.— of the above entitled .atata. to _.of the following described reel State of Colored.: M. WA? Mai) AMarrae.IV Lamour'. r"' -e. r L....r..rl. D.'+ M ea CmmomMA u1 Comas Flamm. ter ALM Book 431 Page 513 1.0 cubic foot of eater per second of time allowed to flow therein under Domestic Priority No. 9;. also together with the First Enlargement of the Martin -Kennedy Ditch and all of the 1:2 cubic feet of water,per second of time allowed to flow therein under Priority No.'118EE EXCEPTING en undivided one-half of all minerals and mineral rights in, upon and under the NEhNEh of Section 7, Township -7 South, Range 94 West of the 6th P.M. ' AND EXCEPTING general property taxes for the year 1972, payable in 1973, and thereafter, and SUBJECT to easements, rights-of-way and restrictions of record. t4•rkILXX " XXIODOCXX1v [xefor iS-S,.00-0..011 upon the following terms: 1_-28-r0D0..n0 ca.h, the unpaid balance to bear interest at the rate ot.71.._.__9C. per annum and to De paid as follows: Annual installments of $9,000.00 together with accrued interest payable as follows: First installment due January 1, 1973, Second installment due January 1, 1974, and Final payment due January 1, 1975. and to be secured by a.__Deed._flf_.Trust. on said premand ises;• . it appearing to the Court, and 1s..,.Liarve....Ryaettna/ the Curt Ands: that said sale was legally nude and fairly conducted; that the sum bid was not disproportionate to the value of the property .old, and was not less than the appraised value; IT 1S ORDERED, that said report aad sale art confirmed and that the personal representative(s) eirecuta a conveyance of the premises sold and dcscn3cd m said report, and herein. to the said pn b _ (s) thereof. Done and signed to open Court tDia 13th. day r.� BY TEX morn, April v 22_ Dt F. srfw DISTIscr •St+Ila me.11 tial 1. laapor.mlia. Lir, 1.. W 1st r - 1.t Q. lit 14 C1L f)YIY: !• Plan BM 5163 Spriu /( o.) 7,1 e 606d� — • u 1 .. ..wC e acgn 54\i. x67/0 08i :I 7O72d; Ir T /� '' \i� \ \1 • L • s.