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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.0 Applicationo o I]EFORE TIIE BOARD GARF I ELD P ETITION OTI COUNTY COI4MISSIONERS OF COUNTY, COLORADO FOR EXEMPTION Pursusanb to C.R.S. (1971) Section 30-28-101 (I0) (a) - (d) as amended, and bhe Subdivision Regulat ions of Garfield Counby, Colorado, aclopted Apr i | 23, r9B4 sect ion 2zzo .49 , L5e u'der s ig ned*{flf-- ;;;;;;;;;;-;;;;;;;;;;;,":::::::: :"':,.",.,. :;" B'ard Resolubion the division ", -)i\--acre tracb of lancl i,nto- / --_tract-s of aPProximab.elY acr es each, mor e or less , fr om bhe def j ni L ions of nsubdivisionn and subdivided landn as the berms are used and del'ined in C.R.S. (L973) Secbion 30-28-101 (10) (a) (d) and the Garfield County Subdivision Regulations f or the reasons stat-ed below: D sE/L 0 I Tt ,ilfU 5 9Z/lZE NC 0 /O/\/, SUBMITTAL RDQUIREMEN TS: An app icabion which saLisfies bhe review criberia musL bc subtnittect with all the followirtg information. A Skebch map ab a minimutn scale of 1n=200' sfuowing l-he lega1 descriptiop of bhe propert.y, djtnension and area of ,i11 1ot.S or separate inberests to be creaLed, access to a trublic rigtrt-of-tray, ald any proposed easemetrLs for drainage, irrigation, access or utili.b.ies; Vicinity map aL a minimum scale of l'-2000'showing blte gctleral topograbfric ancl geographic relat.ion of bhe proposed exempti.on to the iurrounding area within two (2) mi1es, for which a c(,py of U.S.G.S. quadrangle map may be used. Copy of the deecl showing owner ship by bhe appl ic;rrtt, or a l.etber from the propert-y owner(s) if other bhan bhe appli.canb; and Names and adclresses of owners of record of land ilnmed.LaL.ely adjoining and wit.hin 200 feet of the proposed exemption, m.LneraI owners and lessees of mineral owners of record of bhe Propet:t-y to be exempted, an<l Lenants of any structure proposed for conversion; and Evidence of bhe soil bypes and charaCteristics of eaclt type; andproof of legal and adequate sour ce of domesEic wat-er f or ear:h lob creaLed, met.hod of sewage disposal, and leLter of appro'raL of f ire protecbiol plan f rom appropr iate f ire distr icti atrd If connecbion Eo a community or municipal waber or sewer sysLem is proposed, a 1et-ter frotn tIe governirrt.; body statilg a vrillingness bo serve; and Narrah.ive explaining why exempt-ion is being requesEed; and It shall be rlemonsbrated thab bhe parcel exisbed as described on January 1, 197 3 or bhe parcel as it exists presently is one of not more bhan bhree parcels created from a larger parcel as it existed on January 1, 1973. A $400.00 fee must be submjtted witlt Lhe apPlication. B c D E E, G II I J ( Pet tla e I t.y lL dr CSS t.r (n, Qzr;- l2{- ?,1/ L Te1e1.:hone Number Sbabe a o o EXEMPTION APPLICABILITY The Board of Counby Comrnissioners has the discret'ionary power. to exempt' a division of Iancl from the defi.nibion of subdivisi.on anrl Lhereby from bhe pii"*Ari" in Ehese Regulabions, provided the Board determines t'hab suctl l*"*piion vri11 not impair or defeat tfre stated purpose of the Subdivision ieguiati.ons nor be det.rimenbal to the general Public welfare' The Boarcl shall make eiemption decisions in aicorclance with the reqrli rements of bhese regutations. Following a review of the individual facts of each ;;aii"oulon in lighE of th; requirements of bhese Regulationtr, bhe Boar<l may approv€1 conditionally ipptor" or dgny an exempbio.' An aPplicabio' f ;i e'ximpeion musL sauiirvl' ab a minirilum, all of the revl ew cr i ter ia lisbed below. compliance wibh t.he review criLeria, however, does not' ensure exemption. The Board also may consider ad<litonal f actot s rist'ed in Secbion B:60 of Ehe Subdivision Regulations' No more than a Eotal of four (4) lotsr Pdtcels, irtLerests or dwel1ilg unibs will be created from uny pu.ce1, ai bhat' parcel was rlescribed irt bhe records of the Garfiefo- County CIerl< and Recorder's offic'e oll Jinuuiy i; lgll, una is not a par h of a recorded subdi.visir:n; however I any parcel to' be <livicled tV exempbion t-hab is spl ib b? a public righb-of-way (StaEe or f"a".ui highway, Counb'y road or railroad) ot: rrabural f eat.uie, pr everlting joipt. use of bhe proposed tracl-s, and bhe cllvision occurs'aiong bhe 6u6fi." right.-of-way or naLural feaLurer, such pircef s thereby creaIed miy, ar. [.tre c]iscretion of t-lte Dr)ald r nob be considered to have beetr creiL'ea by exempt'ion rvit'h.regard b'o tlre four (4) lot, parcel, interest or dwe11in,J unit limi.tabir:n otlrerwise applicable;Aii Garfield Counby zoning requirements will be met; and All lobs created wi.11 have iegal access b,o a public riglrt-of-way and any necessary access easemettLs have been obLained or are in t'he process of being obt.ained; andprovlsion has b6en made for an arlequabe source of water in terms of both the lega1 and ptrysical qua1i.ty, quantity and dependability' and a suibable type of "urug" disp6sal t-o serve each proposed loE; and A1I state ancl locat eivironmental trealLh an<1 safeLy requiremenbs have been met or are in bhe process of being met; and provision has been macle for any requirerl road or storm drainage improv.ements; and 5,i;; piotection ltas been apProvecl by bhe appropriabe fire dist'ricL'' Any necessary drainage, - irr igation or utility easementsr have been obtained or aie in bhe-process of being obtaiped; and School fees, taXes and lpecial assessments have beel paid' (the School Irnpu"t Fee i; $200.00 for eaclt new 1ot creabecl). B C A. PROCEDURES A requesb. for exemPbion shall be provided bY the Gar f ield Counh-Y Division. Two (2) coPies of tlte information shaIl be submitted- The Planning Division shal1 review the exeml:tion request' for completeness within eighE (B ) <1ays of submitbal . If inr:ompleLe, blte ippiicabion shali Uu iiuf,orawn from consideration and Lhe aSrplicattt- not,if iecl of b.he acldi.bional inf orrnabi.on needed. If the al)pl icaLion is complete, the aPplicanb shall be nobif ied in wr ibing of Lhe t'1*" attd plate oi bhe -goard of County Commissioners meet,ing ab wtrich the i"qr""t sha]l be considered. In eit.her caser ooLificabion shal.l occur wi[trin fifteen ( 15 ) days of submittal. D E F G H I A submit.bed bo the Boat'd on forttts Depar tmenb of Developlrlen L/Planning applicat.ion, maps and supplemental B. ooI c. D. Notice of the public meeting straIl be-nrailed by cerLified rnail' r'eLurn receipt requested, to orn".i of record of fana itrtmecli'aLely adj,ining and within 200 f eet of the proposecl exempbion, bo- mineral ownet:s and lessees of mineral ou,n.r"- tf record of the lancl propose(1 for exemptlon, and to Lenants of any sbructure proposed for conversion' The exernption sibe sha11 be posuei .clearly anu 9gn"-picuously v Lsible from a public right.-of-way ,it,t', nobice "ign" provig:9 by the Pl;rnning Division. AIl notices shal1 be mailed aI least fifteen (15) and not more than thirt,y (30) days-p.io. to tl,9 rneeEing' The appJicant' shal1 be responsibl;-'fo. maiiini [r,"--no[ices and sha1l preser.t. proof ol: mailing ab bhe meeting' At or wit,hin fifbeen ( f5 ) days of bhe meeting ' bhe Board shall approVGr condibionally "ppior" .or deny t'he exelnpb jon rlquest ' Thq: reasons f or denial or any linaibions or ipproval 9l':11 be rieL f or bh itr ,re minutes of Lhe meebing-oi in a wriuten resolution. An applicant- denied exempbion shalI fol1ow the subclivision procedttre in bhest: Regula t ions . ()r.-l 1385 3s', 4386 {384 r383 r.55. T.6 S. t382 .381 1380 t!o- - L.l\.J-\ dt t c l{ Ec E 6 oz E(, Ri{le Munici Airport o 9ssoo l] rl \ \?^ ,-_- I( 0 0 29 D \ \\ // //,-,// I I L LE ll US m Or G 5l;oo " a ll ll ll $ =Nol d ( :( 544Oil I l 'l lt --D ll il 11 ---""5344 BM 5360 "") i\\ 6 rons -\ 1378 a 559 t oT tr\ 1,,r.}" r-i \'\ v) h*'(5 + x. tq t*Jq( s H t$t$ .s \n '../'\ $,o S\ p \h\: Rt $$sN e R x xtx 5 K --.q{rnr.- \++ + <\ s \E() >-l-z) C U TJ l-. tr 'vr fr U*^- \ fr- 1 l{) I -'t A T rJt Ii \ H" a \ \a E \ \t{I ts Fr- a< \J \- )-..s x'\J u- \ ft.- s t,.J l-r a. cd HelrL*l o Adjoinins 2127 -31,r-OO-175 346 (\ ItrN 001 + { '+ I + + 5 l...) + "'Y ( NN a @N 9- 2/ 338 Ac,a'n, + 279 oo2 N rr)r.) 3s3 ort) r-) o o006 317 011 J. t\ 005 ) I I 288 01J o27 273 321 @ @ o28 280 230 194 229 283 077 loz+', 'ogs)\zd076 343 COUNW NO.079 210 o,lr) rO358r-tr) ro (o rO rO o92 089238 239 243 ot.)t)o)Nlr) @N 19 209 293 320 078 292 084 286 089 294 298 285 EE 2177 306 300 302 303 MAP -15 237 123 510 205 290RIFLE AIRPORT J rAX *EIIPT 13 D,P.T,o,r\ N ut o o B Diltght S. Dahlin 1201FirAlenue Rifle, CO 81650 f[B I ;i t99t February 12, 1997 Mr. Eric D. McCafferty Garfield County Planner Garfield County Building and planning 109 8th Street, Suite 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 Dear Mr. McCafferty: This letter is regarding the subdivision exemption requested by Jeff Craw.As an adjacent property owner I was noi notifled by certified return-receipt of such application. Therefore, I protest his petition for Subdivision Exemption. PIease accept this letter as I will not be able to attend the meeting scheduled for February 19, 1997 at 2.00. Sincerely, Dwight S. Dahlin rY Rrrle fr*= PnorEcnoN D I Decernbet- 13, L996 Jeff Craur 2515 County Road Rifle, Colorado 2LA I l" 6,50 ISTRICT to providcj:lre evenL,>f R*f erence r Subtlivisi,:n l4r " Craw , The Rifle fire Protection DisLr"ict ha:: re',.riewed the p r- opos*d subcli u i,s i,: n of your p r {)pe rt:y l,:c,ated ai* 25l- 5 C.ounL)' Roaci ZLO , East of Rif 1t, " It" ie; our utrde r sLarrdi rrg that. you aI-e propi:sit"tg i:r) break,:ff apprpximaLely 1^8 &(:reB u.rhich l"riIl be brc,kerr into Lhree srnaller piec'es l.'rhicl'r rnli11 have sirrul* family,lwellinvs consi:ruct*,1 r)[t tlrem aL e fuLure date - The Rif te Fire Prolectiorr DisLi"ic,L doeer not. l"rave any r-equiremeni:s for Lhis Lype of a subilivision buJ: urould r"ecommend Lhe following iLenrs,: 1" I1: u'rouI,l b,* advisabl* for s()me t),pe oJ'tlieL*t- supply Lr: be identifieci in the area. Perhaps thiE could be done with a ,lry hydranl: i trsLal lat ion if a reI iabl* , year round u;aLer supply can be located " 2. As Lhe lr,trnes are consLrucLed, a,l'Jr8:s:3cs slrourld be posted on the road $o that. the homes aT'e readily iclentif iable i rr 1:he eveni: of an ernel"gelr(:)/ . 3 " Dr ives t o t he homes shc,ulcl be cc)n$LrucLed year r ound acces:s f or eme)-uency apparaLus i rr an emsrgenc:y, Thank yot-t co nl:ac l: me i f s -.*tl, I you your lrave cooperaLiorr a rrd f eel f ree Lci any addil:iorral questions " S,incerely, i ke I'1 oI-gall Telephone (970) 625-1243. Fax (970) 625-2963 1850 Railroad Avenue . P.O. Box 1133 . Rifle, Colorado 81650 Fi.re l'larshal Forrn No. GWS-25 APPLICANT oFFrcE oF THE STe ENGINEER COLORADO DMISIOtrOF WATER RESOURCES 818 Contonnial Bldg., 1313 Sherman St., Denver, Colorado 80203 (303) 866-3s81 a APPROVED WELL LOCATION GARFIELD COUNTY NE 114 SE 114 Section Twp 6S RANGE 93W 78 WELL PERMTT NUMBER DIV. 5 CNTY. 23 ?,0,0/L?;7, WD 39 DES. BASIN MD Lot: Block: Filing: Subdiv: JEFFREY A CRAW 2515 CR 210 RTFLE CO 816s0- (e70)625-31 12 DISTANCES FROM SECTION LINES 2150 Ft, from South Section Line 2oo Ft. from East section Line PERMIT TO CONSTHUCT A WELL ISSUANCE OF THIS PERMIT DOES NOT CONFER A WATER RIGHT CONDMONS OF APPROVAL 1) This well shall be used in such a way as to cause no material injury to existing water rights. The issuance of the permit does not assure the applicant that no injury will occur to another v€sted water right or preclude another owner of a vested water right from seeking relief in a civil court action. 2) The construction of this well shall be in compliance with the Water Well Construction Rules 2 CCR 402-2, unless approval of a variance has been granted by the State Board of Examiners of Water Well Construction and Pump lnstallation Contractors in accordance with Rule 18. 3) Approved pursuant to CRS 3z-92-602(3)(b)(lxA) as the only well on a tract of land of 37.5 acres described as that portion of the NE y., SE y1, Sec. 1, Twp. 6 South, Rng. 93 West, 6th P.M., Garfield County, more particularly described on the attached exhibit A. 4) The use of ground water from this well is limited to fire protection, ordinary household purposes inside up to 3 single family dwellings, the irrigation of not more than one (1) acre of home gardens and lawns and the watering of domestic animals. 5) The maximum pumping rate shall not exceed 15 GPM. ir) The return flow from the use of this well must be through an individual waste water disposal system of the non-evaporative type where the water is returned to the same stream system in whlch the well is located. 7) This well shall be constructed not more than 200 feet from the location specified on this permit. B) This permit has been approved as the only well on a parcsl of 37.5 acres. You are hereby notlfied that you have the right to appeal the issuance of this permit, by filing a written request with this office within sixty (60) days of the date of issuance, pursuant to the State Administrative Procedures Act. (See Section 244-104 through 106, c.R.s.).' )O r) -rr-71o.t 1 6th P.M. COPY DATE ISSUED IJEC ' Engln6er By EXP rRAroN onre UEC 1 I 1998Receipt No. 0401954 APPROVED JO2 NER'S \ UEC, JI, IVYO I: JTrM STI'WART TITLE Rcot&d tr Rtcption I{q 0. 7099 P, 2/? Reordcr - - _ . _-_i_ ; : : =.-___: _ :.__:__ E :__ BCsT 851 rrcrSS3 ?,1. cfrhc tarnry of Garlicld ileffrey A. CrauCddrdot lrn.o(a[.nd good endl valu.blo conrid.retlon ao tl: 4L ,ur* P JAlt ?.i913 QUITCTAIM DEED TUISDEE$Mrdcdti, 28Ch rhyof DeeenberbEty(n Carle Cay Crar . te 9? 'rt GAAFIELO StEto DG. Fr rh*lcartrddrask 2515 210 RoadRifle, cO El65Oollh. Countyof Gaffield WITNESSEIH,Itlr tic lnnro(j). for ril ia coruidcnrim rnd Stqrc of s JAil /? lc93 rnd Srolc ofColorldo. jnarcelr), clthcrumol Ten Dollars and other CIltIM uot6 rhr innte(rl his hsic, rucscrsoo rnd rstijnt thc fnnb(r) hr s i! rDd to thc nd proptny, rc66cr rir! Cornty of Gaf f i cld ud Sllrc of I lo$nsh 6 South, Ra nge 9 3 t{esaDtor'5 en ipti re interest h?r tlhtxlhc recict rad rufici.By olyhicb L kr.by Ekro'rlcdtcd. h S rt.nilcd. !cL{ad. lold :rd QUIT C!^!MED. rrrd brthc!. Drtrcm do es fortlrr, r[ Or rirbi, rhlc, logrotttrmtifrny,riturr lyio! errc bErnt ic th. C.olonCo, dcrribcd t fCb*:: ttIair. ttlcr*. r.U rld eutt iarerc$ chio esd drrnenrt'rhich slstNEL, NEkSr.rl,NIzSEL of Section IoGETHER T{ITS crof the 5rh P.M.all 0iI,gas ap! rnineral ri lt t1 \ ghts ( he abo and all ri th tE under anythereof )ln, on, or un!g3 1 ve-des cribed rtyWfTH the uater aDd uater rights, di tches and PloPedttch rightsI20.28 shares of stock in lhe Grand River Di Conprnyrch2trro rrrler rrclls locetcd on the above-des crlbed3I{etcr tr -et lorth in Decrec in Cace No. proPerty 2Cl{58, l.laterrlgh Court for I.later Divlslon P6. 5, and the nell Dernit associatedthercvith(xo.15I110) All ditqh cs, ditch rl ght of Lray5 !i9h and easeneDtS apgglgarr"na too! uscd rith the above uater ts and the abov€-describedreal prop€rty Carla Cay Craw &ohon!'Tryslrodauabsu: 2515 210 Road ro lt^l' ^ND ro trolD il!' "no' Ilf':e;I ir,::{ ,?.'"11iG. rn''ncnrn..r .n{t prrvilssql rrrr?uilo b.ronio! or i0roysire thccuo(orDtxn loiat .,dr[rhcclrnc,idr!,tl&,ior.r.,i'iJ..f"i..hrrsc.*r,cftL!nn'ro(r).cithcriotryorcqui(-v. to thc oaly pmpcr ur. bacfrr rad bLoof of rf" grarrtt:t ' ni"- ---U.io ,nd rsiglr fonrcr.lN lVlTNEqt wHEn EOF, Tbc !r!rto(, ht s acolrcd lhir d.a\d oo oc drre <r lonh rbo.r, in any and llleases IlrocErtrER llas follo$,s': I 4 ll ll i! ii rl,l ,t .i SrATE OFCOLOR^m, Carnryof Gar!ieId Thc fotcjoin3 inttrumlna err :.kJrovlcd3cd b:fon m thirD7 Carla Cay Crau.2a d:y oI DeCembef lrh t!. t9 92, -i ri ,l :i i! :t rl Myconnirrioacrgirrt //-t > 4b,l9,wilncismyhudlndofrcirlzrt. Fr!(at-tdlh;;- i, 'ir > 'lf in Den*r. iascn..City rM,', l- orr o- (6t :=-:.: -'----::=: t De c, 31, I99 6 i:3?PM STEIYART TITLE GLEIIWOOD o No.'1U89 i. J/'i tz=t L n ..rr,rn N,, 7. lLconJcd l .1r 90 6eor9e Ldlrt,Jtn v N.. 1VARRANTY DEED1,,', Cf(, e21c9 TlltS lrEED, )tr.ic rhii ISth rkv of lcD!u.ry bs.rcn t{rlte! t{. Gcorge rnd El€snor. I't hr:coxDl:R's STAMP 800( '2'23 l,rCtE69 rffl'5'?gro i:at_. D:c. fca s e?gof thc Colorudo. lfrnt.Jrlr). rnd .Cuoary of C!r! l.lq rnd Srerr of .raffrey A. Crlu and Cerlr CeY Crau whorc lclrl rllrrt it 13679 SimPle Court ?renont, CA 94555 o[ rha counry oI AlatnGdi .na sr.a or$Ak.tIi^L.r' WITNESS. .hrl ft. tonro(r), for snd in conridcnrion o[ rhc rrrn of frro Hundred S€venty Thousantl .nd nolloo----------:--- -------'---(5270,000.00) DOIJ.ARS. rhc rrc.iF:nC su(ficicncy of vhich ir h.cby lrlfiorlcd8(d. hr ve 5r:ntc6. brr-rrird. rld rod coovgrd, rod by thcx gascoti do gtrnt. bugrin, rcll. roorry 1116 confirn qnto thc t'Jntc$. (h.ir hcirl rn.l rsignl fonrcr, not in tcout; io common but io irin! tlnwy. :ll thc rrl propny to3ethcr rith imprremcar, i( tny. sitrt:tc. lf ing rnd crln6 ln ttrc County of Oarlleld rnd Snr of Colotrdo. dc:cribto rt (ollo*r: SIrSlNEt, l{EtSlrk, NISEL sectlon l, tovnship 6 soueh, Ranga 93 Hest oI the 6rh P.r. Grantors resorve unto theneelves one-half (hl of alI oll, 9as and othsr rninertls contelneit ln, on or under rala 1and3 together vlth thc rlght of ingrese and eglc3!.t !11 tirct for thc gurgotc cf opcslttng and dcvaloPing said lande for ollr glr, lnd other Niner.lr togethar vith the right to enEe! uPon lnd u€e ro nuch of thc Eurfrce o! gald landg rg nay be necesllly ln tha erploracion. dcvelopncnt, lnd pEo6uetlon o( seld otl,9!! lhcl othcr htnerals, including tha poltlon of nny lcarcr and lrtignmentr ther€of ra relates to said reeerved 3,l,l,l""9iti,iJf .,S,l}f,[i],!' 2 s r 5 county noad 2 to, Ri t i o, col orado TOGETHER vith :ll DnJ lin3ul:r rhc hccJirrmenb rtul rDrrurl.nrncc! thcaunro btlon5inX. or in rnlr'i1c :PFrlrinths. thc rp613ion a1d rsrcr!ionr. nmoindcr tnd remaindcn, rnr:. irsu* lnd prod(r (hsEoi lhd all the rttxc. ritht. litl.. inrcnrt. .hirn )n,l dcmrnd uhrur.cr ot'(hc *rrn(o(!). cithc in l:v ot cq,riry. o[ in rn.l to thc rborc bugrintd pxmiscs. uith thc hcrdiumtnls rnd lPPcrlanrncat. TO HAVE At{D TO HOLD rhc loid gnmilcs lbo't brrg:incd :nd dcrribcd. $irh thc oppurrenrncct. unlo th€ tr:ntcc!, thcir hrirt and o$ignt forcrcr. ,{nd lh? gr.n[or(!). for thcmrlvcr, their iclrr rnd Pcrlootl rpn:tntrti'cs do .o{en!n(, 3nnt. brrgrio :ilJ t!n! lo rId wilh tha lrffikEr. 0leir hrirr rnd il'i5nr. rhrl rt thc limr of lhe €nt.lling lnd dclivcry od (nclc pErcns thcy lrc qcll scircd c[ rhc pnqisl :!gvc canrqcd. hr ug 5oodl 1q6. prttct, abrolutc rod iid.frsiDl. ?]tllc of inhcrkcnsc. in lrv, in fcc rirnple. ond ho god ri3ht. Iull po.rt rnd l:o'ful oqrhority to gtont. be t grin, scll u nd co n tct thc r:re in ,rlnoct md fomr rlorcrsil.:fll rhat rhc ,rme rc irc rnd clcu frcm rll fomr$ ]nd ooar !r1nt!. D!r8t;n!. rtlcs' litnl. t:n$, a\lcr3mcnk.crumbnrct:ndrc:lri;tionrofvhrldrtindoroflurr106rr.crc<Fl thO:e nrattefg get fofth on Erhlbit A attached hereto shich la incorporated herein ae if fully sot folth velballm hcrcln. Thc gronronrtrholl .nd yill w.{RRA}ITA}lD FORE\GR DEFEND r}rc lboc.bu3rincd pcmiler in thu quict rod ptrccrDlc tollci!io0 of th( gnnrrr. thcit hcirr lnd tslignr. 15rinrr rll 1nd c\ry Ft5on ot prtrcnt hsfully claiming thc uhole or :4:r Prn th.Fol: lli wITNESS \THEREOF th{ snoton!l h: va <f,€culcd (hil dc.d on thc dl(a lct fonh:bo^e. ii t' t: ii ii l1 :l ',7 , .., , ..- )." -;', ,, ,- EI.aAole H. Geolge .lwsltcr H. Goorqc 5TATE OF COLOR.\DO C,runrl- ot Garf ie ld Thr f,rrBl;ornf rn-rlrunrt6( ur. I'\ln5lcdtctl t\i(r( nll lirr tt'u l\nr<. q1.srr ' (n1' roJ.- I5 rh dr. ri fcDrua rY by llaltor i, 6cor9e and E).eano!a M G-cor9e. /.i ,.1 ,1 I , ln': | l\irrN.. ilr h.,il.t .nJ ,'llr{rl .(.r1. 1,,...1 l [-1, r.'/,,', .-.L4t -. ... b.-... IJ 9O T]TLE199tjUec o J I:38PM STEIVART 6LENWCOD No, 7089 P. 4/lo |= ta- Et.:I '7?2 269$)g EXIIIE TT A l. EasemenEs or claims o€ easemenEspipclines, dlrchesr Eordsr and fences in place lines, in boundary 1ines, fesefvaEions orche issuance chereof; assessmenEs and any focrh on the27, I909 as for and uUlliryin use. 2, Discrepancies or corlfliccs6horcage in area, enc?oachrn"ntj. , i.. Unplc-enrcd nrlning cla ims; -:I-ceirr.ons in p-aEencs o! an ace a,urhoii;iil,vater rlghrsr clalme or cicle .o ,ii"r. {. Anv and aIl unpaid E,axes andunredeemed cax saies. 5. the etfe,cc of incluslons i.n- any general or specificPater conservancy,, fir.e proa""ci-n, 30iI conservaE,ion or ocherdiscricc or inclusron i; '.;;-;;;ii' "..,i.e oi -"iiJ"-e inprovemenE.area. 5. "t?[.,_o!, chq propriecor 9f a vein or Iode coextract and remove hie ore rfreieiionr, should ri,.-r-"i. be found topeneErace or inrersecr che premises trereby eir;lial-';l r."".ved inUniced S!,ares prEenrs recorded January 21., iA;i-in,e"-i,. t2 ae page101 rs Recepcion lro. 134a1-;i .;; Garf iera tou'n.v'*""osds andrecorded Seprember 25, Ioga in eoox--;i';;'p'.g'.""isT as ReeeprionNo, 35805 of the Garf ield Couniy -Rle-coras. 7. Rlqht of r.ray f or dieches or canals construcLed bythe auchoriry ot rhe Uniced Scacei, "".....ved in Unired Sqacespac,encs rccorded-Jcn-uary zi,-1i7'z in aoor 1] -a.c -pa9e 10I asRecepcion No' I34sr. or rhe Garfi;i; co^u-1cy nu'"iri.- "na recordedseprernber 25, I89E in aooi- ri- ai-ilg. 352 as Recepeion No. l5Bo5of the Garfield Councy Records. 8. Roed vle1,ers (eporE of Ga^rfield Couney recocdedJuIy 31, leBB tn Road ;;a;;; d"'J;'t: rase s5. 9. AII eaeemencs and riqlss of wey as serAnElers orchard oevelopmeni-corip"ni'pru. .""orded JulyReceprion No. 3 74g8. - 10. Oil and Gas Lease beErreen l,faIEe( I,l , George andEleanora H. Georoe ana eir.eia-in".gy.compeny, recorded ApriI 6,I989, in Book 751 at Page 829 as nJcepcion No. {oo36Ir and anv andln"rr.iilttnmenEs rhere;f ,-l.-in',-.1.".. cherein, or amenail"nli ll. Fioht oC uay for Counry Road No. 2lO, as samecrosses subjecr piop"rcy. & De c, 31, 1996 ' 1 : 38P[,{ STEWART T]TLE GLENW00D GLORG Gcorg afro a Record.ed at 1-2z2O P.I'I. November 22, t967I?eception No . 2r9rr7 Chas.S.Keegan, L:xEcuroR , s DIirD Rec order ' o N0,7089 P 5/1 Book Pa6e ,) ?_ 9o1' ?HfS IbtDDNfURt:, tliadc this pirst clay of t,arch, in tirc:vcar of Our Irord One Thousancl lline tiundrerl and Sixty-sev€n r' t.etween partv cf the f irst part, ancl --, --------[,].A.LTER li{I. GEORGE and ELEANORA M. GEORGE_ of the Countv of Garfield and State of Colorado, parties of t5esecond part, I,'IrtDesseth that WIIEPEAS, tire Last WiIl and Testament of Claude AIfreCGeorge has been 9r1y ano regurarly admitted to probate hy thcDistrict court of Garfielcr iounty, colorado, anh said witrprovides, inter alia: "Fourth: I authorize my exccutrix, ancl/orcxecutor ano trustee hereinafter named to sclIat any time the whole or any part of my estateL.otl: rcal and personal eitner- together't ot inseoarate parcels, ani. by public auction or byprivate safe and utron such terms and subject to.sueh conditions and in such manner, in allrespects as she, or he, sha].I think fit with powcrto_I.,uy in, or to rescincir ot vary any contract forsale and to resell v;ithout being resi>or,=ib1e fora loss, and f,or tho purposes aforesaict to executeall deeds, assura,nces and things as she, or he,shall see fit." IihRRY l.i. GEOF.GE, Executor of the Estate of cLAUDu ALFpr;DE, arso knorvn as craude a. George, also known as c. A.e, Deceaseo lr**** "ORDIJR.ED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED thAt t}rc EXECUtOTLlarry I.t. George proceed to se1L al1 of the right,tit1e, and j.nterest of Claude Alfreci George,decea-seci, in <rnci to the fo]l.owinq describeA realestate locatecl in the county of Garfierd and stateof Coloracio, to-v..it: rr*l** I^IIIEREAST orr the Bth da.y of August, 1966, the DistrictCou:ct of Garfield Cour:ty, Color.rdo, madE ancl entered a decreo forsale of real estate, which p::ovi<les as follovrs: ( slrlt loclJu0rrtnr }tt xet' 24 rge? ,'/:l','7i "The Scuth Iialf of the South Half of theNortheast Ouarter (SLSINEk) Section I,'rp. 6 S., R. 93 I.I. of the Gth p.M., together srith any and all water and waterriqhts and ditches anc ditch rightsl,elonging to or used. upon or in connoctiontsith the said property, excepting there-from reservations of minerals ani rninera]rigllts haretof ore conveyed, situate inGarfield County, Colorado. Dec, 31 1996 lr3ePM tlr5, TITLE GLENW00D Book Page o "That saio real estate may be sold in separateparcels and by ptrblic auction or private saleand upon such terms and subject to suchconditions as saici executor shatl dcem to bein the hest interests of tlre estate. "Dated at Glenwood Springs, Colorado, this 8th clay of August, A. D. 1966. Carl vl. Fulghum Judge" I{IJEREAS, the partV of the f irst part does herebyproperty to the second parties for not less thanvalue thereof ano for caslr; N0.7089 P. 6/1 9o 16 1 2 an<i saiC rcal appraiseC se 11 the It-OI'r'r I.I'IEPEFORE, thls indenture vritnesseth, that the saicifirst party, in consideration of the premises, an<i the furtherconsiqeration of the sum of ---suvEN TIIOUSAND FIVE ITUI{DFED p.IrD NO/Io0 DOLLAP.S ( $7 ,500. 00 ) --- to l:im in hand paiC by the parties of the second part, the receil>t:of vrhich is hereby acknowleriged, has sol,d and conveyod, ani bythese presents does seI1 and convey unto the said parties of the seccnd part, not as tenants in common but in joint tenancy, thesurvivor of thern, their assigns and tl:e heirs an<l assigns of suchsurvivor forevcr, all of the right, title, and interest vrhich tlrc saicl Claude AIf red George, also l<nown as Ctaude A- George, af so known as C. n. George, ieceased, hacl in his lifetime and at thc'tine of his death in and to the foLlowing real estate, situatc, Iying . anci beinq in the County of Garfield and State of Colorado, to-r,rit: The South HaIf of t,he South llalf of the Northeast Ouarter (s\sLxek) Section 1, Tp. 5 S., F.. 93 I{.of the 6th P-t11., together with any and aII r"ater and water rights and <iitches and ditch rights belonging to or used upon or in connecticn v.'iththe saicl prooerty, excepti.ng therefrorn f€s€rVe1-tions of minerals and mj.neral rights heretofore conveyed. TO 'llAVE AND TO ITOLD TI{E SAt'iE, tn/ith all ttre appurtenances thereunto belonging, or in anywise apnertaininq, unto the saiciparties of the second part, the survjver eg them, thcir assiqns and the heirs and assigns of such survivor forever. - The above propertl, is assessments for the year 1967. subject to general taxes anci <rj.tch l, Ir I I executor and seal IN WITNESS I{IiEREOF, the said party of the first part, asof said estate as aforesaid, has hereunLo sct his ]rand the day and year f irst above v.,ritten. //rt 't,at/ Cl,-. (...r,.- , ,r' - (suAt) Execulhr of the Estate of Claude: ALfr#, Georqe, also known as Claud.e A. George, also known as C. A. George, Deceased. -2- Dec,31 1996 1:39PI\l1 STUT TITLE GLEN\i/ooD No, ?089 P 1/1o Book 190 Pa6e 2r7 STATD OF COLORADO, COUNTY OT NIO BLANCO. ss. The foregoing instrument vras acknowledged before ne ti:is q//u day of ,June,;367, by tlarry N. George a-s L:xecutor of , the Estate of claude Alfrecl George, also known a.s claude A' Geoiqe, also known as C. A. George, Deceasecl' My commission exPires witness my hand an('lffici I sea1. Notary u ! il ri ! !' i : I I I :l .iJ t' ir : !'f'- {- GARFI Date z L2/26/96 L2t07 ASS soR Page: 1 SELECTED LISTINGS 2L77 0L2 00 405 2L0966 02L woMAcK, BRENT S. PO BOX 3L CARBONDALE STATE: CO ZIP CODE: 81623 t -6-93 SEC 1 TRACT 28 A}ITLERS ORCHARD DEVELOPI4ENT. D DEED DEED DEED DEED WD COUNTY PARCEL o C BK 0867 PG BK 0755 PG BK 0754 PG BK 1OO]. PG PRE SCHED 2LO 0 0 0 0 85 77L L27 597 92L 9 LAND 1450 IMPROVEMENTS 2L77 01 3 00 352 2L0879 02t FTELDS, SCOIT & EUGENE 2492 COTTNTY ROAD 210 RIFLE STATE: CO ZIP CODE: 81650-970 1-6-9 3 w2sEsw BK 09].6 PG O98O DEED WD PRE SCHED 2LO24O LAND 2 ].30 IMPROVEMENTS 2L77 013 00 3s3 210880 02L SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST ASSOC. OF COLORADO ATTN: DIX, MAX 2666 COI'NTY ROAD 210 RIFLE STATE: CO ZrP CODE: 81650-970 L-6 -9 3 N2SWSE, SWSESE. BK 0437 PG O1O8 DEED PRE SCHED 2L0458 LAND 2340 IMPROVEMENTS O TOTAI VAII,'E 14s0 15530 TOTAI VAI,TIE 17 660 5560 TOTAI VAITJE 8900 , GARPIBLD Dat,ez L2/26/96 11t{6 SELECTED couNt ssEssoR PARCEL LISTINGS o a Pager { 2177 014 00 010 2LO200 021 HATEENA, I.|ICEAEI G. & lrARy JA!{E 2752 COITNIY ROAD 210 RIFLA sBArEr cO ZIP CoDEr 81650 1-6 -9 3 w1/2r{wsEsE BK 0{61 PG 0378 DEED B( 0752 PG 0351 DEED WD LAND 2177 01'l OO 317 210799 O2L ElEtvARI, DOUGLAS UILES & XTUAERIY .,l,NE 2898 COUNAY ROAD 210 RIPI,E stAgEt co zrP coDE, 81650-970 1-5-9 3 NE6ESE, E2NIiSEEB, Sl{sEaE, SBSI{SE AK 0754 PG O59O DEED QCD EX 0754 PG 0591 DEED QCD BK 0530 PG 0776 DEED QCD BX 0705 PG 0687 DEED QCD PRE SCEED 2L02t9 A 2t0221 PRA SCEED 210299 I.AND 47IO IMPROIZEI{EIITA ),2920 TOTA1 VAI,I'E 17650 2179 052 00 500 210837 021 SAAUPFAI IIII,ESTMENIcS PO BOX 1300 RIFLE SIATE: co ZIP CoDEr 81650-130 6-6-97 LOlr 3(43.9{ AC)EXCEPf In. 6 OF ATTELER ORCEARD DEV. co.PIAT l,r,ot 4(17.99 AC)rTR 37(10 AC),rR 38(roAC) t rHoSE PARrS 0F IR8.{3 r {{ IN Lr.5 CON?. { AC. LYING N OA I,OTIER CACTUS VAII,EY DIICE. BX 0485 PG 0773 DEED BT 04{6 PG O21IO DEED BK 0977 PG 0789 DEED IID PRA SCBED 2104111 suc 6CEED 210950 & 210951 'I1'IO I!{PROVEMENT6 9040 rorAl, vAtuE 13180 t GARFIELD Delot 12/26/96 11s46 SEI.BCTED COUNT ssEssoR PARCAL LISTINGs o oPagcr 5 IAND 9850 IIi{PROVEI{ENIS 2179 063 00 068 ?LO[?L 021 EANSEN, AI-lt G. & LrNDA 6. 3290 COUrflrr ROAD 210 RIF'.8 gIArEr CO ZIP CODAT 81650 6-6-92 rR OT IAND IN ',OlxS 5&6 BX 0285 PC 0113 DEED Br( 0263 PC 0333 DEAD BX O5OO PG 0829 DEED BX 0893 PG OO3{ DEED WD BK 0893 PG 0036 DBED I.AND 1930 rttPRO\rEr{8NTs 21t10 TOtAL VAIUE 12000 5et0 rcrrAI. vAruE 8770 a GARIIELD Datat L2/26/95 11r{5 SELECTED coullr saEssoR PARCEL LISTINGS o aPagcr 1 2177 011 0o 001 2LO476 021 YEAXEL, IIOLLIE 1119 RTvERVIEtf DR GI,BNIIOOD SPRTNGA EIAfEr CO ZIP CODE' 81601-32a 1-6-93 rdl :.(s3.51), 2(s3.8{) r1/2s1l2rE ax o37a PG oo73 DEED BR 0{69 PG O2O{ DAED IAND 8030 IItPRO\rEr{ENr8 O TO4TAI, VA,.UE 8030 2177 012 00 338 210859 021 ucctuNc, RrLEy tt. 140'l COUNr:r ROID 223 RTgI.B STATET CO ZIP CODE! 81650-822 1-6-9 3 I,o:r 3 (5.!.O6AC), 6BN?t AX,A tRli S16rlLrt2r2tr22r2e AII':(I,ERS ORCEARD DEV. BX 0867 PG 07?1 DEED QCD PRE ACBED 210803 6UC SCEBD 210965 r 210956 IAI{D 2L77 0L2 00 339 210860 021 Bttr,, ScclEt IAwREllcE r EERESA X,ATEIEEN 810 COUNTT ROAD 223 RIELE AEAfEt CO ZIP CODEr 81550-8?1 1-6 -9 3 AWSENII AIKA TR 27 ANII.TRA ORCEARD DEV Br 0857 Ec 0772 DBED QCD BX 0895 PG 0327 DEED QCD BX 0922 PC 033t DEED WD BX 0970 DC 0279 DEED QCD PRA SCEED 210803 I.AND 6630 It{pRovEt{ENIS 13250 TOTA! VAI.UE 19880 5180 I}IPROVEMENTS 10990 TOTAL VAIUE 16170 a GARFIELD Dalez L2/26/96 11r46 SELECTED couNrO66EssoR oPag.t 2 PARCEL LISjrINGS 2L77 0L2 00 26A 210688 021 GREEN, ,'OEN A. & CERIAIA R. 756 BUCKEYE CI RIFI,E STAIEt CO ZIP CODE8 81650-215 1-5 -9 3 sESI{tW, AXA TR 25 AtflXLER,S ORCEARD DBV. BX 0617 PG 0119 DEAD PlrD BX 0776 PG 0555 DBaD WD PRE 6CEED 210415 0tl8 8ILI wArER PROJ 5.000 9O.OO IA}TD 1070 I!{PROVE!{ENAS 2177 0t3 00 347. 210881 021 tIEtsoN, JoANIE M. & t{EL6 WILLTAI! PO BOX 622 6ILT SlAfB! CO ZIP CODEr 81652-062 1-6-9 3 A TR IN Nt{sW OF SEC 1. B]R O9O8 PG OO31 DEED IID BK 0960 PG 0237 DEED QCD PRa SCEED 210{83 I.AND 6220 I|{EROVE|{ENrS 2177 013 00 3tl8 210882 021 EAI{XINS, PAII&IP L. & CBERY!, L. 1981 COUNqT ROAD 210 RIPI.E aTAlEr CO ZIP CoDE! 81650-870 1-6-93 A tR IN M{SW Or SEC 1. BX 0919 PG 0827 DEED B5 BX 0937 PG 0698 DBBD I{D Br( 0937 PO 0701 DIED tlD PRE SCEED 210{83 INND $70.00 O ?CI:EAT VAI-T'E 1070 61110 fc[rA]. VAIUE 12360 5390 IupRovEuENTS 16110 ICIIA! VAI,UE 21500 a GARIIELD Datqt 12/26/96 l1r{6 6BLECTED courrOssaasoR oPag.r 3 PARCIT LI6IINGS 2777 0L3 00 32L 210813 021 trllcolrSmucTION, rtrc. 12{9 courlrr RoAD 250 AIL! EIAIEI cO ZIp cODEr 81652_952 1-6-93 A TR, IN ABAtf EX 0713 PG O{52 DBED tID BX 0762 Pc 0047 DEED QCD EX 0779 PG 0880 DEED oc Bf, 0804 Pc o{?2 DEED QCD BX O81O PG 0228 DEED tID BX Og98 PG 0652 DEED tID PRE 8CEED 2LO487 LIND 3'!30 rIPRO\IEUEN:IA 2177 013 0o 006 210{3t o2l L8I{I8, LUTEER I.. r ELITABAIE U. 56{ cou}Ifr RoAD 223 RIII.E AIATB! CO ZIp CODBT 81050-872 1-6 -9 3 MfsEst ax o{04 PG 0313 DEED ,.4[D 0 TqSAr VA'.UE 3{30 $o. oo Slll. tt 1430 rIpRolrEt{ENES 10{30 ICrrAr vAltE 11850 2L 02.1 00 013 210 027 DAVID XEIrDAI& T TTDTEI.L,ROBERT BARIIE,TT DR 8TE 17OO3 toRtsT L2227 DAII.AI' sEAEE! TX ztE . 75251 IP1T 0rl8 PG 2(5r.61), BX 0562 , 8Btn , NEStf 015a DIED 8X 06 0065 DEED St'D BX 06 PG 7 DBID 8T6 8X PG 08 DEAD ATA DEED r,rDBX 0858 PG 0785 0868 Pc 0786 AIA Art WA!ER PROJ 288. 5320 It{PROVEXEtfrs O EOTA! VArUE 5320 ''27 4l q e q ( 65 . 72 __l- I 34 .T ' .'so r. 5S-.. 56 I)5 3,itf ' {\\ 72 I ?7 " - .'z- .{:ll 55 r"i 3; iil SOIL SURVEY TNFORMATTON This infornation provided to you th:rr BOOK CLIFF SOIL CONSERVATION DTSTRICT and distributed by t:: li: !ii !5t iE: i::USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service I U.S. DEPARIIIEIiI OF AGRICULIURE l{AIURAI RESOURCES CO|ISERVAIIOI{ SERtiICE Soil name lle I dt------ -- I i de fonso--- - 0l ney-------- o PAGE 1 OF I t0 125 le6 o CLASSIFICAII(]I{ OT THE SOITS Cran{Jolley (An asterisk in the first column indicates that the soii is a taxadjunct to the seriesdescription of those characteristics ttrai are outside the range of the series) See text for a Family or higher taxonomic class l]liiRrlc cAl'lB0RIHrDS, Frt{E, I,tor{Ttl0RrLL0t{rTrc, ilrsrcyl]llLIg cALCr0RTtliDs, toA|ty-st(ELErAr, Nrxio, ueslc USIOLLIC l1APLARGIDS, FII{E-LOAIIY, rrXrrJ, rliiii U.S. DEPART}IEI{I t}F AGRICULTURE }{AIURAL RTSOURCES COI{SIRVAIION SERVICE PAGE I OF 3 t0 l2s le6 COl{STRUCTIOl.l I'IATERIALS cran|tol ley (Ihe information in this report indicates the dominant soil condition but does not eliminate the need for onsiteinvestigation) I'lap symbol and soil name Roadfili Sand G rave I Topsoi I 28: HeIdt----------- 50: 0l ney----------- J4: I I de fonso------- Poor: shri nk-srel I , lor strength Poor: siope Improbable: excess fines Improba ble: excess fines Improbable: excess fines Improbable: excess fines Improbabie: excess fines Improbable: excess fines Poo r smail stones, area reclaim, slope Poo r too c Good ayey area reclainrI I I I I iP 00r: o o U. S. DTPARII,IEI{I t}F AGRICUT IURE IiAIURAI RESOURCES Ct]l{SERYATIOII STRYiCE o Endnote -- COI{SIRUCTI()I{ IIAiERIALS o PAGT 2 OF J t0l2sle6 CONSIRUCIION IIAIIRIALS Ihis report gives information about the soils as a source of roadfiil, sand, graver, and topsoir. Ihe soils are rated "Good", "Fair", or"poor".; r-;;;;r;';r'rojotiir rra-rrorrii.""iirr r* rared as a ,probable,,or ,,rmprobable,source of sand and sravel' ttre ratings r*-irrra.rr r;ii-;;;;rrti'e, ano site features ir,rt rtrrrt the removai of the;:::,irj,'j:,';:,ffi,;:"1;:;';;1,;il;jj:i,;,$;fr,;tgil,$lj 3irl,gii,,,,,e, and o,her s,andard ,o,,,,^,,iioi |x:'ilii,';;'il,li'il'j',illi,t,'x;ililif i;,^'ff-,j;;;#l,;::,,:l-i:ii,,l:ll,ffill,,,i,:i,liil lii,i;,,rn rhis reporr,exacting in desisn than-hisher t-orrr-rrir. rr,, ,^rtirg, ;; ;;; Ii. ,oi, materiar rrio*-ir,, surface rayer ro a depih of 5 or 6 feet' lt it,tiurrl'ir,ri"rrir tryrru *iii i, *irrl"ourinr r*rruriirr'rno'rp,rroirg. ,any soirs have lavers of contrastins suitauiiiit, niil,ir'tiri,^ profiie. ,r.,r-r.prri rntrtirl rngirrriirn'rrlrr- properties is arso avairable and it provides detaiied.i,,,to,^rriirn"rirri"rrrr, soii tayer.- ir,i, into,^rrrirr rJ, nrir"irirrrin, the suitabitity of each laver for use as roadfill' rr,, prtirirrr.r"oi rorr rti* it ir'rrrtiiirro uith lime or rr*rrt is not considered in the ratings. Ihe ratings are based on soil properties, site, features, and observed performance of the soirs. ihe thickness of suitable mareriar is a major r;nr;;r;;;;n."ir,r rr* o;;;;r;;il;;"ir rrrrrirl"ir"ir;; ilonrr, a hish rater table,iillllx';,,#'i,:'il,lh:;i :rJilr.jl,:lx";Hit,i;;,fil;;]ffii,Ji:,ii;i:,, is ue,eiminer";,;;; ,i,,,n,n r,, soils rated "Good" contain.significant amounts.of sand or gravei or both. ihey have at reast 5 feet of suitabreffiXi,lj;,1 i:-Jl;,iffi-errrroteniiai,"ir*,ouorm i,o-rti,r,,.rno,,o*, of r5 percenr or^-rr,,. Deprh ro rhe soils rated "Fair" have more than J5 percent silt- and clay-sized particres and have a prasticity of less than 10. Ihev have a moderate strrink-sreit rrtilliri, ,top* oi i;";r";;";rfient, or rrry rtrn.r.- oepth to rhe rater rabre is I to 3 feet. soiis rated "Poor" have-a plasticity index of Tf3 lhrl r0, a high shrink-sneu potential, ,oany st,nes, or sropes ofi;;:,.i';l ii,i;iii'i;,,11;l,T,TI; i:l,lli,'il1,*'nj,,*ii:lii;: ,ess ,han , roor rhese soi1in,, r,,u,- ' sand and gravei are natural aggregates suitable for commercial use nith a minimum of processing. sand andsravel are used in many.kinds of;;;;;,;;;i;;. speciricarion, io,..rr,::e valy lig:iv. in this report onlythe probabiiitv of findins "tt,^i'i in triirirr qurniit},-ir"rrrirrrru., Ihe suitabiiity or tne material for specific purp'ses is not evalua!ed, nor,,^t rirtrrr"iirt rrtrrt;-;;r;;;;;";;,rhe.marerial. ihe properties used to evaluate the soil as a source rl,.::l! rr" nrrrri"rrc rr,orrion rf;;;i;";;;ri (as indicated ul, rre.ensineerins crassificationof the soil), the thickness of iuitabie rrir,^irr, ,nr tir'ronirrl'ri rrrl irrgrrrrl." *iro, of rock, acidity, and stratification are given in tle soii-srri.r"i*rrrirtions. irrirrirr rt grain sizes i, sirrn in the Engineering Index Properties report. A soil rated as a "Probable" source has a lalel-3f,clean.sand and gravel or a layer of sand or gravel that containsup to 12 percent siltv fines' rr'ii -rLriri'must be at rurui J LJt'thick anu ies, ;;r;";; percenr, by neisht, rargeiiiili;,,1,j,^:'ffi ilili,:i;,,";Fi.,;;;il,if;3f ,.;,;;;: ;::j, rrasments oi ,ori u*t,^ock, such as sha,e and U.S. DEPARTIIE|{I OF AGRICULTURI I{AIURAL RES()URCES COI{SERVATIOT{ SERVICE PAGE 3 OI J Li.l2sle6 COI{$IRUCTIOII l'lATERIALS Endnote -- C0i{SIRUCIION ilAIERIALS--Continued Iopsoil is used to cover an area so that vegetation can be established and maintained. The upper 40 inches of a soilis evaluated for use as topsoil. Also evaluated is the reclamation potential of the borror area. plant groxth isaffected by toxic material and by such properties as soii rrrrtion, available uater capacity, and fertility. Ihe easeof excavating, loading, and spreading is affected by rock fragments, slope, a nater table, soil texture, and thicknessof suiiable material' Reclamation of the borror area is affected by slope, a uater table, rock fragments, bedrock,and toxic material. soils rate "Good" have friabie loamy material to a depth of at least 40 inches. They are free of stones and cobbles,have little or no gravel, and have slopes of iess than 8 percent. Ihey are lor in content of soluble salts, arenaturaliy fertile or respond neil to fertilizer, and are not so tet that excavation is difficult. soiis rated "Fair" are sandy soils, Ioamy soiis that have a relativeiy high content of clay, soils that have only 20to 40 inches of suitabie materiai, soils that have an appreciable amount of gravel, st0nes, or soluble salts, orsoils that have slopes of 8 to 15 percent. Ihe soiis are not so xet that excavation is difficult. soils rate "Poor" are very sandy or clayey, have less than 20 inches of suitable material, have a iarge amount ofgravel, st0nes, or soiuble salts, have slopes of more than 15 percent, or have a seasonal rater table at or near thesurface' The surface layer of most soils is generaliy preferred for topsoil because of it organic matter content.0rganic matter greatly increases the absorption and retention of moisture and nutrients for plant grorth. oo U. S. DEPARTIlEI.IT OF AGRICUTTURE I{AIURAL RESOURCES COt{SERVAIIOI{ SERl/ICE o PAGE 1 OF ? to l?s le6 Shal lon excava t i ons o Dnel I i ngs ni thout basemen ts Drel I i ngs ni ih basemen ts BUILDIl{G SiIE DE1/ELOPI'1Tl{T cranf;ol ley (lhe information in this report indicates the dominant soil condition but does not eliminate the need for onsiteinvestigation) I'lap symbol and soii name Sma)l comme rci al bui I di ngs Local roads and streets Larns and I andscapi ng 28: Heldt----------- 50: 0l ney----*------ 34 I'lode ra te : too clayey i sl ight Severe: shrink-snelI Seve re: slope Seuere: shrink-sneil Seve re slope Severe: shri nk-snei I lloderate: siope Seve re slope Severe: shrink-snell, lot strength e hts s L LI le SI ht t g ghsltgh I I de fonso-'- -- -- | Seve re : slope Seve slope Seve re slope U.S. DEPARIIIEt{I t)F AGRICULIURE I,IAIURAL RESOURCES COI{SERVAIIOt{ SERVICE PAGE 2 OF 7 Lo l25le6 BUILDI|{G SITE DEVELOPI'IEIIT Endnote -- BUILDIIiG SIIE DEVEL0pt{E}lI This report shoxs the degree and kind of soil limitations that affect shallor excavations, dnellings rith and lithout basements, smail commercial buildings, local roads and streets, and latns and landscaping. The limitations are "SIight", "l'loderate",0r "Severe". The limitations are considered Slight" if soil properties and site features are generaily favorable for the indicated use and Iimitaions are minor and easily overconte; "l'loderate" if soil properties or site features are not favorable for the indicated use and special planning, design, or maintenance is needed to gvercome or minimize the timitations; and "severe" if soil properties or site features are so unfavorable or so difficult to overcome that special design, significant increases in construction costs, and possibly increased maintenance are required. Special feasibility studies may be required rhere the soil limitations are severe. S|IALL0[{ EXCAVAII0I{S ara trenches or ho}es dug to a maximum depth of 5 or 6 feet for basements, graves, utility lines, open ditches, and other purposes. The ratings are based on soil properties, site fealures, and observed performance of the soils. The ease of digging, filling, and compacting is affected by the depth to bedrock, a cemented pan, or a very firm dense layer; stone content; soil texture; and slope. Ihe time of the year that excavations can be made is affected by the depth to a seasonal high ltater table and the susceptibility of the soil to flooding. Ihe resistance of the excavation ralis or bands to sloughing or caving is affected by soil [exture and the depth to the nater table. DIIELLItIGS AtiD Sl'lATL C0l'IfIERCIAL BUItDIIIGS are structures buiit on shallott foundations on undisturbed soii. Ihe load limit is the same as that for single-famiiy dwellings no higher than three stories. Ratings are made for small commercial buiidings without basements, for dnellings with basements, and for dwellings nithoul basements. The ratings are based on soil properties, site features, and observed performance of the soils. A high nater table, depth to bedrock or to a cemented pan, large stones, slope, and flooding affect the ease of excavation and construction. Landscaping and grading that require cuts and fills of more than 5 or 6 feet are not considered. L0CAL R0ADS At{D STREETS have an ali-neather surface and carry automobiie and Iight truck traffic al} year. They have a subgrade of cut or fill soil material, a base of gravel, mushed rock, or stabilized soil material, and a ftexible or rigid surface. Culs and fi]Is are generaliy properties, site features, and observed performance of the soils. Depth to bedrock or to a cemented pan, a high nater table, flooding, large stones, and slope affect the ease of excavating and grading. Soil strength (as inferred from the engineering classification of the soil), shrink-sweli potential, frost action potential, and depth to a high water table affect ihe traffic-supporting capacity. LAI{11S AliD TAIIDSCAPII{G require soils on which turf and ornamental trees and shrubs can be established and maintained. The ratings are based on soil properties, site features, and observed performance of the soils. Soil reaction, a high water table, depth to bedrock or to a cemented pan, the available water capacity in the upper 40 inches, and the content of salts, sodium, and sulfidic materials affect plant grotth. Fiooding, netness, siope, stoniness, and the amount of sand, clay, or organic matter in the surface layer affect trafficability after vegetation is esiablished. oo U.S. DEPARIIlTl{I OF AGRICULTURE I{ATURAL RTSOURCES COIISERVAIIO}{ SERVICE o PAGE 1 OT 3 Lo l?sle6o SAIIiIARY FACILIIIIS Crarrf Iolley (The information in this report indicates the dominant soil condition but does not eliminate the need for onsile investigation) I'lap symbol and soil name Septic tank absorption fields Sewage Iagoon a reas T renc h sani tary iandfiil A rea san i ta ry landfill Daiiy cover for landfill 28: tteldt----------- 50; 0Iney 34: I I de fonso-- ----- Seve re : percs slorly I'lode ra te : percs slorly Severe: siope I'lode ra te : slope Severe: seepage Seve re : seepagB, slope, large stones SIight Seve re : s Iope , large stones Slight S ts Sl ight Seve re slope Good Poor: hard to pack Poor: small stones, slope U.S. DEPARII'IE|lI OI AGRICULIURE I{AIURAL RESOURCES C(]NSTRVATIOi.I SERt/ICE PAGE 2 OF J to lzs le6 SAIIIIARY TACILIIIES Endnote -- SAt{IIARY FACILiIIES This report shors the degree and kind of soil timitations that affect septic tank absorption fields, senage lagoons,and sanitary landfills' Ihe limitations are considered "slight" if soii properties and'site features generally arefavorable for the indicated use and limitations are minor rni urrity 0vercome; "ftoderate" if soil properties or sitefeatures are not favorable for the indicated use and speciai planning, design, or maintenance is needed to overc,me 0rminimize the limitations; and "severe" if soil properties or^ rii, tratures irc so unfavorable 0r s0 difficuit to overcomethat special design, significant inmeases in construction rortr, and possibly increased maintenance are required.This report also shotts the suitability of the soils for use as diily cover foi landfills. A rating of,,Good,,indicatesthat soil properties and site features are favorable for the use and good performance and lor maintenance can beexpected; "Fair" indicates that soil properties and site features are moderately favorable for the use and one ormore soil properties or site features make the soii Iess desirable than the soiis rated "Good"; and,,poor,,indicatesthat one 0r more soil properties or site features are unfavorable for the use and overcoming the unfavorableproperties requires special design, extra maintenance,0r cosiiy aite,^ation. SEPIIC IAI{I( ABS0RPIi0l{ FITLDS are areas in nhich effiuent from a septic tank is distributed into the soil throughsubsurface tiles or perforated pipe' only that part of the soil betreen depths of 24 to 7z inches is evaluated. Iheratings are base on soil properties, site features, and observed performance of the soils. permeability, a highnater table, depth to bedrock or to a cemented pan, and flooding affect absorption of the effluent. Large stonesand bedrock or a cemented pan interfere rrith instailation. unsitisfactory performance of septic tank absorption fields,including excessively slow absorption of effiuent, surfacing of eifluent, and hillside seepage, can affect public health.Groundwater can be poliuted if highly permeable sand and grivel or fractured bedrock is less than 4 feet belor thebase of the absorption field, if slope is excessive, or ii the water table is near the surface. There must beunsaturated soii material beneath the absorption fieid to filter the effluent effectively. I'tany local ordinancesrequire that this material be of a certain thickness. vr rwvlrYvry'| sEI{AGE LAG00lls are shallott ponds constructed to ho}d senage rhi}e aerobic bacteria decompose the solid and liquidrastes' Lagoons should have a nearly level floor surrounded by cut slopes or embankments of compacted soil. Lagoonsgenerally are designed to hold the serrage nithin a depth of z io i teet. ltearly impervious soil material for the lagoonfloor and sides is required to minimize seepage and contamination of ground water. This report gives ratings forthe naturai soil that makes up the lagoon floor. The surface layer and, generally, I or 2 feet of soil materialbeiol the surface layer are excavated to provide materiai for the embankments. ri'le raiings are based on soilproperties, site features, and observed performance of the soils. considered in the ratings are slope, permeability, ahigh nater table, depth to bedrock or to a cemented pan, fiooding, large stones, and content of organic matter.txcessive seepage due to rapid permeabiiity of the soil'or a watei tabie thai ii trign enough to raise the level of seragein the iagoon causes a lagoon to function unsatisfactorily. Poliution resulis if seepage is excessive or if floodnaterovertops the lagoon' A high content of organic matter is detrimental to proper functioning of the lagoon because itinhibits aerobic activity' slope, bedrock, and cemented pans can cause construction problems, and large stones canhinder compaction of the lagoon floor, sAl{IIARY LAIIDFILLS are areas l{here solid naste is disposed of by burying it in soil. Ihere are tro types of iandfill,trench and area' In a trench landfiil, the raste is piaced in i trench. It is spread, compacted, and covered dailywith a thin layer of soii excavated at the site' In an area landfill, the raste is piaced in successive iayers on thesurface of the soil' The waste is spread, compacted, and covered daiiy rrith a ttrin iavei-of soil form a source auayfrom the site' Eoth types of landfill must be abie to bear heavy vehicular traffic. Both types involve a risk ofgroundnater pollution' Ease of excavation and revegetation need to be considered. Ihe ratings in this report are based o o U.S. DEPARTI'IE|lT OT AGRICULIURE I{ATURAL RESOURCES COITSERVATIOI{ STRtlICE o o PAGE 3 OF 3 Lll25le6 SAt{IIARY FACILITIES Endnote -- SANIIARY FACILIIITS--Continued on soii properties, site features, and observed performance of the soils. Permeability, depth to bedrock or to a cemented pan, a high nater table, slope, and flooding affect both types of landfilt. Iexiure, stones and boulders, highly organic layers, soil reaction, and content of salts and sodium affect trench type Iandfiils. Unless othernisestated, the ratings apply only to that part of the soil nithin a depth of about 6 feet, For deeper trenches, alimitation rate "slight" or "ttoderate" may not be valid. 0nsite investigation is needed. DAILY C0VER FOR LAI{DTILL is the soil material that is used to cover compacted solid naste in an area type sanitarylandfill. The soil material is obtained offsite, transported to the Iandfill, and spread over the raste,Soil texture, letness, coarse fragments, and siope affect the ease of removing and spreading the material during ret and dry periods' Loamy or silty soils that are free of large stones or excess gravel are the best cover for aIandfili. Clayey soils may be sticky or cloddy and are difficult to spread; sandy soiis are subject to soilbloning' After soil materiai has been removed, the soil material remaining in thi borron area must be thick enough over bedrock, a cemented pan' or the nater table to permit revegetation. Ihe soil material used as final cover for alandfill should be suitable for plants. Ihe surface Iayer generally has the best rorkabiiity, more organic matter than the rest of the profile, and the best potential for plants. l,laterial from the surface layer should be stockpiled for use as the final cover. |'lap Symbol t6 50 34 IIOI{TECtll{ICAL SOILS DESCRIPTIOll REPORi cranf,tolley Soil name and desription Heldt clay I oam, I to J percent slopes ihis deep, rell-drained soil is on ailuvial fans andsides of valleys. Ihis soil formed in fine textured alluvium derived from shale and sandstone. Ihe surfaceiayer is clay loam about 8 inches thick. Ihe subsoilis ciay ioam about lJ inches thick. Ihe substratum isclay to a depth of 60 inches. permeability is slon, and available rater capacity is moderate. Effective rooting depth is 50 inches 0r ntore. Runoff is mediurn, and the erosion hazard is slight. Olney loam, J to 6 percent slopes Ihis deep, trell-drained soil is on alluvial fans andsides of valleys. Ihis soil formed in alluviurn derived from sandstone and shale. The surface layer is ioam about I2 inches thick. Ihe subsoil is sanUy clay loam about 2t inches thick. Ihe substratum is giavelly sandy ciay ioam or very gravelly sandy loam to a depthof 50 inches. permeability is moderaie, and availableuater capacity is moderate. Effective rooting depth is50 inches or more. Runoff is slor, and the eiosion hazard is moderate. Ildefonso stony ioam, 25 to 45 percent slopes This deep, rell-drained soij is 0n nlesas, benches, andsides of valleys. Ihis soil forrred in mixed alluvium derived primariiy from basalt. The surface Iayer is stony ioam about 8 inches thick. Ihe underlying material is very strongly calcareous very stony loam toa depth of 60 inches. permeabiiity is moderately rapid, and available nater capacity is ion. tffectiverooting depth is more than 50 inches. Runoff is rapid, and the erosion hazard is high. O o U.S. DEPARTHTIIT OT AGRICULTURE I{AIURAL RESOURCES COI{SERVAIIOl{ SERliICE a !rnee roF 2 to l25 le6 SOIL FEAIURES c rarf lol ley Bed roc k Cemented pan Subs idence Risk of corrosion llap symbol and soil name 28: Heldt----------- 50: 0 I ney--------- -- 34: I lde fonso------ - Po ten tia ] frost action D ep h ts5SdnHa De rhp l(ind nl a Uncoa ted s teei Co nc re te In in Total InIn )60 )60 Lo Lo H I te teap aflode flod I'lode Lon Lor )50 Lon I Lotlrate U.S. DEPARTi'IENI OF AGRICULiURE I{AIURAI RESOURCES COI{SERVATIO}I STRVICE PAGT Z gI 2 to 125 le6 SOIL FEAIURES Endnote -- S0tL FEAiURES This report gives estimates of various soil features. Ihe estimates are used in ]and use planning that involvesengineering considerations. Depth to bedrock is given if bedrock is rithin a depth of 5 feet. Ihe depth is based 0n ,,any soil borings and onobservations during soil mapping. The rock is either "soft" or illard". if ttre roct< is "sott,,or fractured, excavationscan be made rith trenching machines, backhoes, or small rippers. If the rock is "llard" or tnassive, blasting orspecial equipment generally is needed for excavation. cemented pans are cemented or indurated subsurface layers *ithin a depth of 5 feet. such pans cause difficulty inexcavation' Pans are classified as "Ihin" or "Ihick". A'Thin;ifan is less ilran t incrres thick if continuouslyindurated or less than 18 inches thick if discontinuous or fractured. Excavations can be made by trenching machines,backhoes' or smaii rippers. A "Thick" pan is more than 3 inches thick if continuously indurated or m0re than iginches thick if discontinuous or fractured. such a pan is so thick or massive that biasting or speciai equipment isneeded in excavation. subsidence is the settlement of organic soils or of saturated ninerar soils of very low density. subsidenceresults from either desiccation and shrinkage or oxidation of organic material, or both, folloring drainage.subsidence takes place gradually, usually over a period of severil years. This report shons the expected initialsubsidence, which usually is a result of drainage, ano totai suuriornrr, nhich usuaily is a resuit of oxidation. t{otsholn in the report is subsidence caused by an imposed surface loal or by the rithdraral of ground rater throughoutan extensive area as a result of lowering the tater table. Potential frost action is the likelihood of up*ard or iateral expansion of the soil caused by the formation ofsegregated ice lenses (frost heave) and the subsequent collapse oi ttre soit and loss of strength on thaling. lrostaction occurs lhen moisture moves into the freezing zone of ilre soit. Iemperature, texture, density, permeability,content of organic matter, and depth to the tater table are the most importanl faciors ronsiaereu in evaluating thepotential for frost action' It is assumed that the soil is not insulated by vegetation or snor and is not artificiallydrained' silty and highly structured ciayey soils that trave a trigh rater tabie in rinter are the most susceptible tofrost action' l{eli drained, very gravelly, 0r vBry sandy soils aie the Ieast susceptible. Frost heave and lon soilstrength during thawing cause damage mainly to pavements and other rigid structures. Risk of corrosion pertains to potential soil-induced electrochemicai or chemical action that dissolves or reakensuncoated steel or conffete' Ihe rate of corrosion of uncoated steel is related to such rartors as soil moisture,particle-size distribution, acidity, and electrical conductivity oi-ttre soit. The rate of corrosion of concreteis based mainly on the sulfate and sodium content, texture, moiiture content, and acidity of the soil. specialsite examination and design may be needed if the combination of factors *eates a severe corrosion environment. Ihe steelinstaliations that intersect soil boundaries or soil iayers is more susceptible to corrosion than steei ininstailations that are entirely rithin one kind of soil or nithin one soil layer, For uncoated steel, the risk ofcorrosion, expressed as "Lor", "Moderate", or "High", is naiea on roit arrinrg, class, total acidity, electricalresistivity near field capacity, and electrical conductivity of the saturation extract. For conffete, the risk of corrosion is also expressed as "Lon", "l,loderate'', or "High". it is based on soii texture,acidity, and amount of sulfates in the saturation extract. o o U.S, DEPARII.IItli OF AGRICULIURE NATURAT RESOURCES COIiSERYAIIOl,l SERViCE flap symbol and soil name Range si te o PAGE 1 OF ? to l25le6 o RAI{GELAo,D PRODUCII,,IIY A,,D CHARACTERISIIC PLAIiI COI,IIIUI.IIiIES cralrf;ol ley (only the soils that support rangeland vegetation suitable for grazing are listed Ppt means precipitation) Iotal production (ind of year Dry lleight Characteristic vegetation l{estern wheatgrass--- Easin big sagebrush---- t{interfat---- Prairie junegrass---- Green needlegrass--------------- Sandberg bluegrass---- Eottlebrush squi rrel tail- l{estern tlheatgrass,-- Eluebuneh theatgrass--- Easin big sagebrush---- l{eedl ea nd th read- - -- --- - - - - ----- _ Indian ricegrass---------------- Rabbi tbrush-- Compo 0ntc Lbl a cre 28: Heidt----------- 50: 0i ney----------- CLAYEY FOOI}IILLS R(]LLIIiG L[]AII Favo ra bl e lio rma I Unfavorabie Favo ra bi e llo rma i Un favo ra bl e I 200 900 600 Pc 45 l5 5 5 5 000 800 500 20 l5 15 l0 l0 5 U, S. DEPARII'IEIIT OF AGRiCULTURE I{ATURAL RESOURCTS COtiSERVAIIOl{ SER\iICT PAGE ? OF 2 t0l25le6 Endnote -- RANGELAl'lD PR00UCTIVITY AfiD CHRACTERISTIC pLANI C0tIilUNITIES In areas that have similar climate and topography, differences in the kind and amount of vegetation produced on rangeland are closely related to the kind of soil. Effective management is based on the relationship betrleen the soiis and vegetation and ttater. Ihis report shows, for each soil, the range site; the total annual production of vegetation in favorable, normal, and unfavorable years; the characteristic vegetation; and the average percentage of each species. Only those soils lhat are used as rangeland or are suited to use as rangeland are listed. An explanation of lhe column headings in this report follows. RAIIGE SIIE is a distinctive kind of rangeland that produces a characteristic natural plant community that differs from natural piant communities on other range sites in kind, amount and proportion of range plants. Ihe relationship betweeen soils and vegetation nas ascertained during this survey; thus, range sites generally can be determined directly from the soil map. Soil properties that affect moisture supply and plant nutrients have the greatest influence on the productiuity of range plants. Soil reaction, sait conient, and a seasonal high nater table are also important. T0IAL PR0DUcil0l{ is the amounI of vegetation that can be expected to grorr annuai]y on well managed rangeland that is supporting the potential natural plant community. It includes all vegetation, *hether or not it is palatable to grazing animals. It inciudes the current year's growth of leaves, twigs, and fruits of noodypiants. It does not include the increase in stem diameter of trees and shrubs.It is expressed in pounds per acre of air-dry vegetation for favorable, normal, and unfavorable years. In a favorable year, the amount and distribution of precipitation and the temperatures make groring conditions substantialiy better lhan average. In a normai year, groning conditions are about average, In an unfavorable year, gro*ing conditions are rrell below average, generally because of lon available soil moisture, Dry rleightis the total annuai yield per acre of air-dry vegetation. Yields are adjusted to a common percent of air-dry moisture content. The relationship of green ueight to air-dry neight varies according fo such factors as exp0sure, amount of shade, recent rains, and unseasonable dry periods. C11ARACITRISIIC VEGTIATI0l{ The grasses, forbs, and shrubs that make up most of the potential naiural plant community on each soil is iisted by common name. Under COflPOSIil0li the expected percenlage of the total annuai produclion is given for each species making up the characteristic vegetation. The amount that can be used as forage depends on the kinds of grazing animals and on the grazing season. Range management requires a knouledge of the kinds of soil and of the potential natural plant community. It also requires an evaluation of the present range condition. Range condition is determined by comparing the present plani community nith the potential naiural piant community on a particular range site. The more closely the existing community resembles the potential community, the better the range condition. Range condition is an ecological rating only. The objective in range management is to coniroi grazing so thit the plants growing on a site are about the same in kind and amount as the potential natural plant community for that sile' Such management generally resuits in the optimum production of vegetation, conlrol of undesirable brush species, eonservation of nater, and control of erosion. Sometimes, h0never, a range condition somethat beiol{ ihe potential meets grazing needs, provides wildlife habitat, and protecls soil and water resources. oo U.S. DEPARTIII|Ii OF AGRICUTIURT l'lATURAL RESOURCES COI{SERVAIIOI{ SERVICE o lligh water table and ponding t Flooding pAGt I 0t 3 to l?5 le6 I{ATER FTAIURES crauJ;olley llap symbol and soil name 28: Heldt----------- 50: 0l ney- ----- ----- 34: I lde fonso-- -- -'- tlvd r0-l{a te r table dept h logic r0up F requency Du a 0 I'lo th l(ind of rater tabie l,lon ths I'laximum pond i ng depth tt ig Ponding duration c N 0ne llon l{one tt )6. 0 )6.0 )6.0 B E e U.S. DEPARiI'IEI{I OT AGRICULIURE I{AIURAL RISOURCTS C(]|lSTRIIAIIOII SERllICE PAGE 2 OF 3 to 175 le6 I{AIIR FTAIURES Endnote -- I{ATER FEATURES This report gives estimates of various soil rater features. The estimates are used in land use planning that involvesengineering considerations. llydrologic soil groups are used to estimate runoff from precipitation. soils not protected by vegetation areassigned to one of four groups. They are grouped according to the infiltration of water |{hen the soils are thoroughlynet and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. Ihe four hydrologic soil groups rrr,""- JsrrJ qIe urruruur Group " A'. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potentiar) .,hen thoroughly net. Ihese consisi mainlyof deep, well drained to excessively drained sands orgraveliy sands. Ihese soijs have a high rate of nater transmission. Group "8"' soiis having a moderate infiltration rate nhen thoroughly ttet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or rell drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderateiy coarse texture. These soiis haye a moderate rale of water transmission. Group 'C". SoiIs having a slon infiltration rate rhen thoroughly net. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the dornnard o,ove,nent of uater or soilsof modarately fine texture or fine texture. Ihese soijs have a slon rate of xater transmission. Group "D". Soils having a very slor infiltration rate (high runoff potential) nhen thoroughly net. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink_swell potential, soils that have a permanent high rater table, soils that' have a ciaypan or clay layer at 0r near the surface, andsoils that are shalior over nearly impervious material. Ihese soils have a very slot rate of later transmission. If a soil is assigned to tro hydrologic groups in this report, the first letter is for drained areas and the secondis for undrained areas' .Flooding, the tempoiary inundation of rn rrru, is caused by overfiowing streams, by runoff fromadjacent slopes, or by tides. l{ater standing for short periods atier raintau or snonmelt is not consideredflooding, nor is nater in sl{amps and marshes. Ihis report gives the frequency and duration of flooding andthe time of year nhen flooding is most tikely. Frequency, duration, and probable dates of occurrence are estimated. Frequency is expressed as "l{one", "Rare", "0ccasionai", and "Frequent". "lione" means that flooding is not probable;"Rare" that it is unlikely but possible under unusual reather conditions; "0ccasional" that it occurs, on theaverage, 0nce or less in 7 years; and ''Frequent" that it occurs, on the average, tnore than once in 2 years. Duration is expressed as"very brief if iess than 2 days, "grief if 2 to 7 days, 'Long, if 7 to 30 days, and,,verylong" if more than 30 days. The information is based on evidence in tne soil profile, nameiy thin strata of gravel,sand' silt, or clay deposited by floodnater; irreguiar decrease in organic matter conlent nith increasing depth;and absence of distinctive horizons that form in ioils that are not-subject to flooding. Also considered are localinformation about the extent and leveis of flooding and the relation of each soil on the landscape to historic floods. ao U.S. DEPARTI'IEI{T OT AGRICUIiURT IlATURAL RESOURCES COI{SERVATIOl1 SERl/ICE o O PAGT 3 OF 5 lo l2s le6 I{AIER FTATURES Endnote -- [{ATER FEAIURES--Continued Information on the extent of fiooding based on soil data is less specific than that provided by detailed engineeringsurveys that deiineate flood-prone areas at specific flood frequency levels. lligh nater table (seasonal) is the highest ievel of a saturated zone in the soil in most years. Ihe depth to aseasonal high water tabte applies to undrained soils. Ihe estimates are based mainly on ihe evidence of a saturatedzone, nameiy grayish colors or mottles in the soi]. Indicated in this report are tni orpin to the seasonal highxater table; the kind of later table, that is, "Apparent", "Artesian", or"'percheu;;,no"ir'1, months of the year thatthe water table commonly is high. A water table that is seasonaliy high for Iess than I month is not indicated inthis report. An "Apparent" water table is a thick zone of free nater in the soil. It is indicated by the ievel at nhich l{aterstands in an uncased borehole after adequate time is alloned for adjustment in the surrounding soil. An "Artesian" water table exists under a hydrostatic beneath an impermeable layer. l{hen the impermeable layer has beenpenetrated by a cased borehole, the rater rises. Ihe final Ievel of the nater in the cased borehole is characterized asan artesian rater table. A 'Perched nater table is water standing above an unsaturated zone. In piaces an upper, or "perched,,, Hatertable is separated from a lower one by a dry zone. 0nly saturated rones nithin a lepit of about 6 feet arei ndi ca ted. Ponding is standing nater in a closed depression. Ihe water is removed only by deep percolation, transpiration,evaporation, or a combination of these processes. ihis report gives the depth and duration of ponding and the time of year nhen ponding is most ]ikely. Depth, duration,and probable dates of occurrence are estimated Depth is expressed as the depth of ponded nater in feet above the soil surface. Duration is expressed as "verybrief" if ]ess than 2 days,"Brief" if 2 to 7 days, "Long' if z to so days, and "very long" if more than J0 days. Theinformation is based on the relation of each soii on the landscape to historic ponding ani on local information aboutthe extent and levels of ponding. U.S. DEPARTI,IEilI OT AGRICULTURE I{AIURAL RESOURCES COI{STRVAIIO}I SERVICE PHYSICAL PROPTRTIES OT SOILS crar$,tolley PAGE Entries under "l{ind erodibiiity group" and 4 le6 10F to l2s (Entries under "Erosion factors--I" apply to the entire profile "l{ind erodability index" apply only to the surface layer) l{i nd erodi- bi 1i ty i ndex t{ind e rodi - biiity g r0up Erosion factors I I I Permea- | Avai Iablebility I nater lcapacity I -------____t _ nl te 0 rga mat 1.0-2,0 0.5-1.0 Shrink- srel I potentia lloderate l'lois t densi ty ClayDepthl'lap symbol and soil name bul k Tf PctI In/in I I I I lo.i7-0.20 In/hrs/ccPc 40-5s In 85 48 86 4L tl 0.24i 0.24i s 0.24i 0.24i 0.17i 0.17i tttt tt tt 0.28i 0,28i s 0.20i o.20i 0. ls i 0.24 i o.loi 0.28i lllt ltlr 0.15i 0.28i s 0.1si 0.i7i tt 0.5-2.0 0.5-1 .0 0.0-0. s r.0-2.0 0.5-i.0 0.5-1.0 0.0-0.5 0.20-0.60 0.05-0.60 0.05-0.20 0,60-2,00 0 . 60-2. 00 0.50-2.00 0.60-6.00 0.50-6.00 0 .60-6 . 00 28: lle l d t- ------ ----1.25-1.40 1 .25-i .40 l. 15-l.30 1.25-1.40 1.25-1.40 I .25-1.50 l.25-1.50 1.25-1.40 I .25-l.40 27-34 30-40 0-8 8- 21 21-60 0-t2 I 2-3J 3J-43 10.17-0.20lfloderate 10.14-0.l7il1ish II lt lttt 10,r5-0.tBlLolr i0.14-0.17lLow 10.07-0. l3 i Lorc i 0.05-0.09 i Lorr ltlt llll i 0. 1 0-0. ii l Lon l o. o7-0. o9 l Lon ll 50: 0lney 6 4L I8-24 22-26 18-22 t6-224J-60 0 34: I I de fonso---- ---i 5-25 15-2s A-0 8-6 ------t ---______-----t -____t ___ Oo U.S. DEPARIIIE}II OT AGRICULTURE NAIURAL RISOURCES COIISERI/AIIOI{ STRVICT o o PRGI 2 AF 4 to l25le6 PllYSICAT PROPERIIIS OF SOILS Endnote -- PHYSIcAt PROPTRIIES OT sOILS Ihis report shols estimates of some characteristics and features that affect soii behavior. Ihese estimatesare given for the major layers of each soil in the survey.r.r.-1r,, estimates are based on field observationsand on test data for these and similar soils. 0LAY as a soil separate consists of mineral soil particles that are iess than 0.002 millimeter in diameter.In this report, the estirnated clay content of eaerr.maioi;rii"ir;;,^ is given as a percentage, by reight, of thesoil material that is less than 2'miilimeters in oiameter. -inr-rrornt and kind of clay grea,y affect thefertility and physical condiiion of the soil. Ihey oeterrnine tne abiiity of the soil to adsorb cations andto retain moisture' Ihey influence shrink-srell potential, peimeabitity, plasticity, the ease of soil lliiiiliiil;;||,^:l[L:',r properries. The amounr and kind of cray in a soit ai,o iiteci rilrase and fl0IsI BULI( DEl{SIIY is the leight of soil (ovendry) per unii volume. vorume is measured rhen the soil isat field noisture capacity, the moisture content at l/J bar roirirrc tension. t{eight is determined afterdrying the soil at 105 degrees c. In this report, the estimated moist bulk density of each major soilhorizon is expressed in grams per cubic centimetei of soil rririi.i that is iess than 2 millimeters indiameter' Eulk density data are used to colrpute shrink-sriell potential, available uater capacity, totalp0re space' and other soil properties' Ihe moist bulk densiiy"oi-a soii indicates the pore space availabie forl{ater and roots' A bulk density of more than 1.6 can restrici rater storage and root penetration. lloistbulk density is influenced by texture, kind of clay, content-ot"orgrni, matter, and soil structure. PERIIEABiLITY refers to the ability of a soil to transmit rater or air. Ihe estimates indicate therate of dornnard movement of later rhen the soil is saturaieu. -ltrey are based on soil characteristicsobserved in the fieid,.particularly structure, porosity, and texture. permeability is considered inthe design of soii drainage systemi, septic tank absorpiion fi;i;;, and construction l,,here the rate ofilater tnovetlent under saturated conditions affects behavior. AVAILABLE I{AIER CAPACIIY refers to the quantity of nater that the soil is capable of storing for use byplants' The capacity for nater storage'is given in inches of nriu per inch of soil io, er.r, major soii layer.Ihe capacity varies, depending on soii properties that affect tne-retention of rater and the depth of the rootzone' The most imporlant properties are the content of organic matter, soil texture, bulk density, and soilstructure' Available nater capacity is an important factoi in the choice of plants 0r crops to be gronn and inthe design and management of irrigaiion ryrirrr. Available uater capacity is not rn rriirrt, of the quantity ofnater actually available to plants at any given time. sllRIt{l(-st{ELL P0TEl{IIAL is the potential for volume change in a soil rith a loss or gain of moisture. voiumechange occurs mainiy because of the interaction of ciay minerals *ith rater and r.ries rith the amount and typeof clay minerals in the soil' Ihe size of the load on the soil rna tn, magnitude of the change in soij moisturecontent influence the amount of sneiling of soils in piace. iroorrtor;, measurements of sneliing of undisturbedclods lere made for many.soiis' For ot[ers, s|{elling nas estimated on the basis of the kind and amount ofclay minerals in the soil and on measuremenis of simiiar soils. ti the shrink-snell potential is rated moderateto very high' shrinking and sreliing can cause damage to uuiioingr, roads, and other structures. special designis often needed' shrink-snell potentiai ri.rr., are based on tne change in length of an unconfined clod asmoisture content is inffeased from air-dry io tirro rrprrity. -ii,r-.r,rng, is based on the soil fraction lessthan 2 millimeters in diameter. The ciasies are ''LoH,t r rr,rrg."ot iess than J percent; ,,r,roderate,,,J to 6percent; and "l'iigh," more than 6 percent. "very high," greater than 9 percent, is sornetimes used. U.S. DEPARIi'IEI{T OF AGRICULIURE l{AIURAL RESOURCES COI.ISERllAIIOI{ SERVICT PAGE 3 OT 4 to l?s le6 PHYSICAL PROPERIIIS OF SOILS Endnote -- PHySICAL pROptRIIES 0F S0tLS-_Continued 0RGAtllc flAiIER is the plant and animal residue in the soii at various stages of decomposition. In report J,the estimated content of organic matter is expressed as a percentage, by reight, of the soil material that isless than 2 miilirneters in diameter. The content of organic matter in i soli cin le mainiaineu or increased byreturning crop residue to the soil' 0rganic matter affects the available nater capacity, infiltration rate, andtilth. It is a source of nitrogen and other nutrients for crops. ERosIoll rAcIoR ( indicates the susceptibility of the whole soil (including rocks and rock fragments) tosheet and riil erosion by nater. Factor i( is one of six factors used in ihe t.tniversal irit ro* Equation (USL')to predict the average annual rate of soil ioss by sheet and rirl erosion in tons per acre per year. Iheestimates are based primarily on percentage of siit, sano, anu-organic matter (up to 4 percent) and on soilstructure and permeability' vaiues of x iange from 0.05 io 0.69. Ihe higher the value, the more susceptiblethe soil is to sheet and rill erosion by rater. ER0sl0l{ FAcT0R l(f is like tR0sl0li FAcT0R ( but it is for the fine-earth fraction of the soit. Rocks androck fragments are not considered. ER0sl0l{ TACI0R I is an estimate of the maximum average annual rate of soil erosion by rind or ,,ater that canoccur lithout affecting crop productivity over a susiained period. Ihe rate is in tons per acre per year. t{IND tRoDIBiLITY GRoUPS are made up of soiis that have similar properties affecting their resistance to rind :H[i;';'i['?jiiJffi';,,11;,ii:;is indicate the susceptibiriiv ,r soir ro *ind erosion. soirs are grouped 1. Coarse sands, sands, fine sands, and very fine sands. Ihese soils are generaily not suitable for mops. Ihey areextremely erodible, and vegetation is difficult to establish. 2. Loamy coarse sands, ioamy sands, loamy fine sands, loamyvery fine sands, and sapric soii material. ihese ,oit, ,r*very highly erodibie. Crops can be gronn if intensive tneasures to control ttind erosion are used. 3. Coarse sandy ioams, sandy Ioams, fine sandy loams, andvery fine sandy loams. Ihese soils are highly erodibte. Crops can be gro*n if intensive measures to control nind erosion are used. 41. Calcareous Ioams, silt loams, clay ioams, and silty clayloams. Ihese soils are erodible, Crops can be groun ifintensive tneasures to control llind erosion are used. 4. Clays, silty clays, noncalcareous clay loams, and siltyciay loams that are more than J5 percent clay. These soiisare moderately erodible. Crops can be gro*n if measures tocontrol nind erosion are used. ao U.S. DEPARII'ITtiT OF AGRICULTURE I{AIURAL RESOURCES COI{SERI/AIIOl{ STRI/ICT o o PAOE OF 012 4 5le5 PtlYSICAL PROPERIIES OF SOILS Endnote -- PtlYSICAL pR0pERIIES 0F S0ILS--Continued 5. lioncalcareous ioams and silt loams that are less than 20 percent clay and sandy ciay loams, sandy clays, and hemicsoil material, These soils are slightiy .rodiblr. Crops can be grown if measures to control uind erosion are used. 6. Noncalcareous loams and silt loams that are more than 20 percent clay and noncalcareous clay Ioams that are less than 35 perceni clay. Ihese soils are tlery slighily erodible. Crops can be groun if ordinary measures to controi nind erosion are used. 7. Silts, noncalcareous silty clay loams that are Iess than 35 percent clay, and fibric soil material. Ihese soils are very slightiy erodible. Crops can be grotn if ordinary measures to control wind erosion are used. 8. Soils that are not subject to wind erosion because of coarse fragments on the surface or because of surface wetness. Ihe l{ltiD tR0DIBILIiy IilDEX is used in the rrind erosion equation (t{EQ). The index number indicates theamount of soil lost in tons per acre per year. Ihe range of nini rrooluiuty index numbers is 0 to J00 U.S, DTPARTl'1E|lI OT AGRICULTURE NAIURAT RESOURCTS CO|ISTRVATIO|{ SERVICE PAGT I OF 7 10 I ?s le6 CHTI'lICAL PROPiRTIES OF IHE SOILS crarrfJoiley vSaIGy ps umCalcium ca r bona te Pct Soi I reaction 8 4 4 7 7 7 Cation- exchange capaci ty ClayhepDl'1ap symbol and soil name 28: ileldt----------- 50: 0l ney- 34: I I de fo nso- - -*--- Sodi um adsorption ratio mmhos 1cmPct 0-5 pl,| 4-7 9-8 9-8 meq / I 009PctIn 1-5 t -5 1-5 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-5 5- 10 5-10 15.0-J0.0 20.0-35.0 20 . 0-45. 0 0-8 8-2t 2I-60 0- 12 1 2-3i J3-43 4J-60 0-8 8-60 ?7 -34 30-40 40-55 I I I t-_- I (-t( I ---J tJ I t(-r( t ---rJ vJ I I ---------l ----____ 5.5-7.810.0-20.0 I I I I 18-24i ,1-1tlLL LVI 1 Q-11 | l6-2?i I I I I 1s-2si 5.0-20.0 1s-2s i 5.0-15.0 I ------t --_______ ^-,u-t 0-2 ::1 1-10 i --- l0-1s i --- lo-ls i --- I I I I 7 .4-8.4 7.9-8.4 7.9-8. 4 10.0-20.0 5.0-15.0 5.0-15.0 7.4-8.4,rlo oo U,S. DTPARTIlTl.lT OF AGRICULIURE |IAIURAL RESOURCTS COI.]SERYATIO|{ SIRVICi o CHIIlICAL PROPTRTITS OF THI SOILS PAGE'O, talzslcs Endnole -- CHTI'IIcAL PROPTRIIES Or iHT SOILS This report shotts estimates of some characteristics and features ihat affect soil behavior.These estimates are given for ihe malor layers of each soil in the;urvey area. The estimatesare based on fierd observations and on test data for these and simirar soiis. cLAY as a soil separate consists of mineral soil particles that are less than 0.002millimeter in diameter' In this ruporl, ihe estimated rlry rontu,.rt of each major soil layeris given as a percentage, by neighi, or'il,e soil material ir,)ri i, less than 2 millimeters indiameter' The amount and kind ri riry greatly affect the tritiiitv and physicat condition ofthe soil' They determine the ability oi ir,r roir to adsorb rriioru anrJ to retain moisture.They influence shrink-sweil potentiai, permeabiiity, and plasticity, Lhe ease of soildispersion. and other soil propertirr. lr,, amount and kind of clay in a soil ajso affecttillage and earthmoving operations cAII0i! EXTHAl{Gt cApACIiy (cEC) is ihe total amouni of cations heid in a soir in sucha way that they can be removed only by exchanging roith another rriio, in the naturai soilsolution' cEC is a lneasure of ttre iuiiity of a roil to retain rrtionr, some of ,,hich areplant nutrients, soirs nith Ior cEC troto reu.cations anti may require more frequentapplications of fertilizers than soils with high cEC. sriis'r,iir.,-r,igh cEC have the potentialto retain cations, thus reducing the possibiriiy of priiriirr ri ground ,,ater. s0lL RtAcII0,, is a measure of acidity or arkarinity and is expressed as a range in pHvalues' The range in pl1 of each major horizon is based o, *rny-iirto trrtr. For many soils,values have been verified by laboraior,l analyses. soil reaction is important in selectinqcrops and othei" prants, in evaluating soir amendments tor feriiri;; ;;;"r;;;rri,riirr, "rrl in determining the risk of corrosjon. 'wr rsr !rrrLv cALcli]l'1 cARB0NATt is the.percentage by reeight of calcium carbonate in the fine-earthmaterial, iess than 2 miilimeters-in iize.' GYPSUItI is the percentage by weight of hydrared carcium surfates 20 mrilimeters orsmailer in size, in the soil SALIl{IT}, is a measure of sorubie sarts in the soir at saturation. It is expressedas the electricar conducrivity of the saturation axtract, ir riiii,rir, per cenrimeterat 25 degrees c' Isiimates are based on fie]d ana taooratory *rrrrt'rrurts at representalivesites of nonirrigated soils. The saiinity of irrigated soiis is affected by the quarity of the irrigation waterand by the frequency of water application. llence, ihe salinity of soils in individual fieldscan differ greatly from the vaiue given in the report. salinity affecis the suitability ofa soil for ffop production, the stiuiilty of soii if used ru.onrirurt,on materiai, andthe potentiai of the soil to corrode metil anO concrete. S0DIUfl ADS0RpII0l{ RATI0 (sAR) expresses the relative activity of sodium ions inexchange reactions in the soii. sAR is u rrrru* of the amount of sodium rerative tocalcium and magnesium in the waler exlract iro* srtrrrtud soil paste. U. S. DEPARI}1EI.IT OT AGRICULTURT t{AIURAL RESOURCES CO}ISERVAIIOt{ SER\,ICE PAGE 1 OF 3 lo l?51e6 I{ILDLIFE l1AEIIAI cranf Jolley Potential for habitat elements Potentiai as habitat for-- Ilap symbol and soil name Grain il0ps R p00R VERY r{ild he r ba- ce0us pl a nts Con Shrubs 0pen- I and t{ood - I and ni Id- I i f e H Range- Iand wild- Iife and eedc 0 rasses and I egumes Ha rd- wood t rees t{etland pl an ts Shal iow rater a reas POOR etland nild- life e r0u5 pla nts i rild- i life I I ------- I I I I AIR I I I I I I I rArR I I I I I I I P00R I I I I -----__ RY RY POOR v VE POOR POOR 28: lle I dt - - --- ---- -- 50: 0l ney J4: I Idefonso------- A AI 0 FAIR 00 R FAI R RFA 00 R FAIR v RY RYVE IA A R POOR POOR A R FAIR POOR llERY POOR rR i vrRY i P00R VERY POOR VTRY Pt)OR I ------- I ------t --__-__ o o U.S. DEPARII'IEI{T OF AGRICULIURE IiAIURAT RESOURCTS COI{SERI/ATIOI{ SERVICE o o PAGE ? OF J t0 l2s le6 Endnote -- IILDLIrr HABIIAI l{iLDLIFt HABITAI soils affect the kind and amount of vegetation that is available to rirdrife as food and cover. They also affectthe construction of uater impoundments. Ihe kind ano auunoince oi wildlife depend largely on the amount anddistribution of food, cover, and rater. t{ildlife habitat can be-created or improved by p}anting applopriatevegetation, by maintaining the existing plant co,lBr,0r by promoting the naturai estabiishment of desirable plants. In this report the soiis are rated according to their potentiai for providing habitat for various kinds ofttildlife' Ihis information can be used in planning prrtr, ,ituiife refuges, nature study areas, and other deveiopmentsfor wildlife; in selecting soils that are suitable-toi^ *iruiirr,ing, improving, or maintaining specific elements ofrildlife habitat; and in determinins the inteniiiy r; r;;;;;;;;; neeoeu for each element of rhe habitar. Thepotential of the soil is rated "Good," "Fair," poo,^," oi-;vrrr"r*,^." A rating of,,Good,indicates that the elementor kind of habitat is easily established, improved, or maintained, Fer or no Iimitations affect management, andsatisfactory results can be expected. A rating of "Fair" inlirri$ that the element or kind of habitat can beestablished, improved, or maintained in most-pirrrr. uoleraieif-intrnrirc management is required for satisfactoryresults' A rating of "Poor" indicates that limitations arB rrrrrr for the designated element or kind of habitat.llabitat can be ffeated, improved, or maintained.in most places,-but management is difficult and must be intensive.A rating of "very poor"indicates that restrictions tor" itr.irmni or linu of habitat are yery severe and thatunsatisfactory results can be expected, creating, improving,-or-rrintrining habitat is impractical orimpossibie' Ihe elements of nildlife habitat are desmibed in the folloring paragraphs. GRAIIi AllD sEED cR0PS are domestic grains and seed-producing herbaceous plants. soil properties and features that affectthe grorth of grain and seed ilops are depth of the root ronr, irrtrrc of the surface Iayer, available watercapacity' ltetness, slope, surface stoniness, and flood hazard. soil temperature and soil moisture are alsoconsiderations. Examples of grain and seed *ops are c,rn, *heat, oars, and barley. GRASSES Al{D LEGU|IES are domestic perennial grasses and herbaceous legumes. soii properties and features thataffect the grorth of grasses and iegumes are depth of tne rooi ionu, te*ture of the surface layer, available natercapacity, Ietness, surface stoniness, flood hazard, rno riopr. 'irit trrrrrrture and soil moisture are alsoconsiderations' Examples of grasses and legumes are fescue, lovegrass, bromegrass, clover, and alfalfa. [{ILD HERBACE0US PLAI{IS are native or naturally estabiished grasses and forbs, including needs. soil properties andfeatures that affect the growth of these piants are depth oi the root zone, texture of the surface Iayer, available natercapacity' retness' surface stoniness, and fiood hazard. soir temperature and soil moisture are also considerations.Examples of nild herbaceous plants are bluestem, goldenrod, beggarreed, 11heatgrass, and grama. HARDT{000 TREES and loody understory produce nuts or other fruit, buds, catkins, tnigs, bark, and foliage. soilproperties and features that affect the gronth of hardrood trees and shrubs are depth of the root zone, available watercapacity' and retness' Examples of these plants are oak, popiar, .hrrry, sreetgum, apple, harthorn, dogrood, hickory,blackberry' and blueberry' Examples of fruit-producing sniuLs that are suitable for planting on soijs ratedare Russian-oiive, autumn-olive, and mabapple. colllFERous PLAI{TS furnish bronse and seeds. soil properties and features that affect the gronth of coniferous trees,shrubs' and ground cover are depth of the root zone, available rater capacity, and retness. Examples ofconiferous plants are pine, spruce, fir, cedar, and juniper. SHRUBS are bushy woody plants that produce fruit, buds, trigs, bark, and foliage. soil properties and features thataffect the grorth of shrubs are depth of the root:one, arailable riter capacity, salinity, and soii moisture.Examples of shrubs are mountainmahogany, bitterbrush, sno*berry, and big sagebrush. U.S. DEPARII,lEl{T OF AGRICULIURT I{AIURAL RESOURCES COIiSER1IAIIOil SERI/ICE pAGt 3 0F 3 Lo l2s le6 Endnote -- r{ILDLItt ttABIIAI--continued l{ILDLItE liABIIAI I{EILAI{D PLAI{IS are annual and perennial rild herbaceous plants that grow on moist or .,,et sites. submerged orfloating aquatic plants are excluded. soii properties and features affecting netjand plants are texture of the surfacelayer, letness, reacti0n, salinity, slope, and surface stoniness. Examples of netland plants are smartneed, uildmillet, tildrice, saltgrass, cordgrass, rushes, sedges, and reeds. sllAllot{ rAIER ARtAs have an average depth of less than 5 feet. some are natura}ly ret areas. 0thers are *eated bydams' ievees' or other later-control structures. soil properties and features affecting shallor rater areas aredepth to bedrock, netness, surface stoniness, slope, and permeability. Examples of shailon rater areas are marshes,naterfoli feeding areas, and ponds. the habitat for various kinds of xildliie is uescriueu in the folloning paragraphs HABIIAT FoR 0PEl{LAliD l{ILDLIFE consists of *opland, pasture, meadoils, and areas that are overgr'rn rith grasses, herbs,shrubs' and vines' These areas produce grain and seed cropi, grr.ru, and legumes, and nild herbaceous plants.l{ildlife attracted to these areas include bobnhite qrrit, pheusrnil-mrauorta,^k, field sparror, cottontail, and redfox. HABITAi FoR I{00DLA|{D l{ILDLItE consists of areas of deciduous plants or coniferous plants or both and associated grasses,legunes' and nild herbaceous plants. l{ildlife attracted to these areas include ri}d turkey, ruffed grouse, r,odc'ck,thrushes, toodpeckers, squirrels, gray fox, racc0on, deer, and bear. HABIIAT FOR I{EILAIID l{ItDLItt consists of open, marshy or srampy shalion rater areas. some of the rildlife attractedto such areas arB ducks, geese, herons, shore birds,'*rrrrri,"rirrl-rna urrrr|^ I trrB rrrqllre a[[ractl |jABIIAI F0R RAI{GELAI{0 l{ILDLIFE consists of areas of shrubs and nild herbaceous plants. t{ildlife attracted to rangelandinclude antelope, deer, sage grouse, meadowlark, and lark Urnilns. oo ?t,trt //n t2I I--l I I't I I -l I t g.t I I __t___t_ I a I 2l I /I \ +l I I.t I TL 4- o a Te s E-q3 Jeff Craw 2515 County Road 210 Rifle, CO 81050 625-3112 oo Z_ fit L,ll ft t6i nl '1, \e '/'l nle r,l,u 'l+ 5nt'(i nr4 Garfield County Planning Department 109 8th Street Glenwood Springs, CO g1601 Dear Planning Staff: Please find my compteted application for an exemption request. t am requestingto split the 160 acre farm I own into two parcels of approximately five acres each,one parcel of approximately eight acres, and keep the remain ing 142acres in myranching operation. The three smaller parcels being created lie on the southeastcorner of my ranch and are all accessible to County-Ro ad 210. I intend to sellthese three parcels so that I hopefully can continue ranching the remainingranch. I have obtained a domestic well permit and plan on drilling a welt that will beshared by the three parcels and would be located on parcel #3. A shared welluse agreement will be recorded before the parcels are sold. The proposedsewage disposal system will be individual septic systems that meet ioloradoHealth Standards. Thank you for your time and attention in this matter. December 31, 1gg6 Sincerely, Jeff Craw \41 u*'6- oa tI i.itI,,a-;...r,1