HomeMy WebLinkAbout1111 daybreak designAugust 27, 2009
Jerry Rtisch
353E Vista Dr
Silt, Colorado 81652
GORDON I METER
SURVEYORS
Subject: BMCC INC
Three Bedroom Dwelling
Battlement Mesa, CO
Project # 2009-368.001
Jerry:
GLENWOOD SPRINGSASPEN CRESTED BUTTE
I 1 8 W.. 61H, SUITE 200 P.O. BOX 2155 P.O. Box 3088
GLENWOCO SPRINGS, CO 81601. ASPEN, CO. B 1612 CRESTED BUTTE, CO 81 224
970-945-1004 970-925-6727 970349-5355
FX: 970-945-5948 PX: 970-925-4157 PX: 970-349-5358
As requ-asted, SGM prepared an Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) design for the subject
site. The design was prepared for Individual Sewage Disposal System (ISDS) permit submittal to
Garfield County. SGM investigated subsurface conditions at the lot and are listed below.
SITE CONDITIONS
The site is a 40 acre lot, as indicated on Figure 1. The subject site is located in an area where OWTS
are required. The area of the proposed OWTS site slopes 15% to the north. Surface vegetation consists
of a sparse cover of native grasses and sage brush. The site will be served water by an onsite well
located greater than 200 feet from the drainfield.
PROPO-3ED CONSTRUCTION
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The new structure will be a 3 bedroom dwelling with MR. square feet. The flow rate for the residence is
75 gallons/day/person for an average daily flow of 450 gallons/day (GPD) and 675 GPD peak load using
a 1.5 peaking factor.
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
Subsurfs:ce conditions were investigated by digging test pits and conducting percolation tests at the
location indicated on Figure 1. Subsurface conditions at the test pit consist of silty gravelly sand with
cobbles and boulders. Free water was not encountered in the test pit. Percolation tests ranged from 40
to 53 minutes per inch (MPI). The average percolation rate was 44 MPI. Percolation test results are
included in this report.
SCHMUESER I GORDON ( MEYER
ENOINEERS & SURVEYORS
RECON
MENDATION
Project # 2009-368.001
The results of the investigation indicate an OWTS with septic tank, dosing siphon and drainfield
composed of chamber trenches can be constructed at this site. The proposed location of the OWTS is
presented on Figure 2. It is recommended that a 1,250 gallon, two compartment tank be used equipped
with a Model 312 screened dosing siphon complete with an effluent filter on the outlet pipe, which will
discharc e to a six outlet distribution box equipped with speed levelers. The absorption field is to be
constructed with Quick 4 gravelless infiltrator chamber in 5 rows, each containing 13 chambers for a total
of 626.84 square feet taking the allowed maximum reduction.
Sewer Pipe: Sewer pipes should be 4 -inch SDR35 PVC pipe installed with a minimum slope of 1%.
Joints should be solvent welded. Cleanouts are required 1) at the stubout from the building, 2) at
spacing not to exceed 100 feet, and 3) upslope of two or more bends closer than ten feet in the sewer
pipe. Bends in the sewer pipe are not to exceed 45 degrees. The pipe should be properly bedded per
the typical trench detail presented on the design drawings.
The location of the sewer stubout from the structure is unknown. The septic tank should: 1) be located
down gradient of the home, 2) be buried no deeper than three feet, and 3) at a location accessible for
siphoning and maintenance at the tank. The installer must coordinate with the general contractor as to
elevation of the stubout. A septic tank deeper than 3 feet will not be allowed. If SGM can assist with
locating .the septic tank after the stubout location is identified, please call.
Septic Tank: The septic tank for the OWTS should be 1,500 -gallon, two-compartment septic tank. The
septic tank shall contain an Orenco Systems, Inc. Model OS1312ES screened dosing siphon in the
second compartment. The tank and lids must conform to County ISDS regulations. The tank shall be
installed with watertight access risers and bolt down lids. A manufacturer's diagram of the proposed
septic tank configuration is presented on Figure 3. If there is not adequate grade between the septic
tank anc drainfield, a pump may be required. Schedule 40 PVC pipe connections shall be used. Tanks
shall be Natertight with a water tightness test performed by the contractor. Push gaskets for the inlet and
outlet pipe can be used for burial depths up to 4 feet. Cast -in-place gaskets must be used for tanks with
burial depths of greater than 4 feet.
Discharce Piping: The 3 -inch siphon discharge shall be upsized to a 4 -inch discharge pipe using a 3 -inch
to 4 -inch reducer at the outlet of septic tank. The discharge piping from the effluent outlet to the
drainfield shall be 4 -inch diameter SDR35 PVC pipe with solvent welded joints. A minimum pipe slope of
1% is required. The pipe should be properly bedded per the typical trench detail presented on the
design d-awings.
Drainfield: Five 3 -feet by 60 -feet chambered trenches are proposed for a total absorption area of 641.55
SF. The clrainfield shall be installed a minimum of 10 ft from property lines and 20 ft from the face of the
building. The trenches are to be constructed in accordance with the details indicated on Figure 2.
The surface of the field should be seeded after installation of the system. A seed mix such as "Foothills,
Pasture, or Prairie" mixes should be used. These mixes do not require irrigation and develop a growth
10 to 15 inches high. No automatic sprinkler system should be installed over the field. Vehicular traffic
and livestock should be kept off the drainfield.
SCHRIUESER GORDON I METLR
ENGINEERS & SURVEYORS
INSTALLATION OBSERVATIONS
Project # 2009-368.001
The -inst&tDation of. the OWTS is to be observed by the design engineer. A final observation will be
required ,prior to placing the OWTS into service. Our office should be called at 970-945-1004 to observe
the installation at least 24 hours in advance. This observation, any repeat observations, OWTS design
revisionsstaking of drainfields or additional site visit requirements are not included with this design and
will be at an additional unit rate fee.
OPERAT!ON .AND PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
The goal of an operation and maintenance schedule is to observe the operation, and perform minor
maintene nce to the onsite wastewater system to allow for proper, long-term functioning of the system.
Septic Tanks: The scum and sludge accumulation in the septic tanks should be monitored yearly.
Once the cumulative scum or sludge thickness reaches 25% of the chamber depth, the entire
chamber should be pumped. A pumping frequency of 1 to 3 years at design flows should be
anticipated. An alternative is a regular pumping frequency of every 2 years.
Flier and Effluent Siphoning System: The effluent filter at the septic tank discharge should be
cleaned (hosed off) at the time of pumping or as needed. The effluent siphon should be checked
semi-annually to ensure siphon is functioning properly.
Grainfield: The surface area around the fields is to be observed monthly for signs of failure such
as lush vegetation growth or effluent ponding. Liquid levels within each field section are to be
o Dserved through the observation pipes, and levels recorded.
General: System users must realize an onsite wastewater system is different from public sewer
s>rvice. There are daily considerations such as not putting plastic or other non -biodegradable
material into the system. Water use should be monitored so toilets are not allowed to run when
ssals malfunction. Allowing fixtures to flow continuously to prevent water lines from freezing is
nat acceptable. Although the proposed system can accommodate variable flows, spreading
ater use over several hours and eliminating peak flows is recommended. To illustrate the point,
a malfunctioning toilet can consume in excess of 1,000 GPD. Excessive daily loading could flood
and irreparably harm the OWTS.
SGM cautions against installation of a water softener. The chemical and hydraulic loading from the
backwash of a water softener may be detrimental to the OWTS and a separate drywell should be
constructed for the backwash waste if a softener is installed. No landscaping or plastic can be used over
the field, which will reduce performance of the field. The design of the OWTS is based on the treatment
of domestic sewage only. Swimming pool or spa water is not to be discharged into the OWTS. The
proposed OWTS design is based on the flows noted in the report. Increased flows may hydraulically or
organically overload each respective OWTS, causing premature failure.
SCFIMUESER I GORDON I MEYER
ENGINEERS & SURVEYORS
LIMITATIONS
Project # 2009-368.001
Our investigation, layout, design, and recommendations are based on data submitted. If conditions
considerably different from those described in this report are encountered, SGM should be called to
observe the conditions. If proposed construction is changed, SGM should be notified to evaluate the
effect of the changes on the wastewater system. All construction is to be in accordance with the OWTS
regulations. Pipe type and size, burial requirements, septic tank construction, and other specifications,
which are not depicted in our report, are to conform to the requirements of the OWTS regulations. The
installer of the system is to be licensed by the County Health Department and demonstrated knowledge
of the OWTS regulations and requirements.
If there 5 are questions or if we may of further service, please call.
Sincere y,
SCHMU ESER GORDON MEYER
110
Brian Edwards
Senior 1�Vastewater Technician
Reviewed By:
Owner's Name
ISDS DESIGN CALCULATIONS - for Garfield
BMCC JNC is Parcel ID #
House Size (sq. ft.)
Number of Bedrooms in Main House
Number of Offices, Libraries, Studies, Similar -sized Rooms in Main House
OD;
(75 gpd or 100 gpd)
Number of Bedrooms in Detached Caretaker unit
Number of Offices, Studies, Similar -sized Rooms in Caretaker Unit
(If the caretaker unit is ATTACHED, treat as if part of main house.)
Average Daily Waste Flow
State Review Required?
Perc Rate 4441. m
450
no
Design Flow (Q) _ # potential bedrooms X 2 people/bedroom X gpd X 1.5
Q= 675
Minimum tank capacity 843.75 gallons
75
Absorption Area (=Q/5 X SQRT perc rate)
A = 895 sq. ft. of absorption area required
Absorp:ion Area (=Q/5 X SQRT perc rate) WITH SECONDARY TREATMENT (no loading factor)
A= 895 sq. ft of absorption area required
Abs. Area w/ locating factor (B25) Trench Bed
Pipe an d Gravel 805.9398241 895.4886934
Dosing 716.3909547 716.3909547
Chamb-ers 626.8420854 805.9398241
Max Al towable 447.7443467 626.8420854
Secondary Treatment
Abs Area w/ out loading factor (1328) Trench Bed
Pipe an ;I Gravel 805.9398241 895.4886934
Dosing 716.3909547 716.3909547
ChambirrS 626.8420854 805.9398241
Max Al. owable 447.7443467 626.8420854
100
SETBACK FROM WELL
# of feet =
50
SETBACK: FROM POND, STREAM OR IRRIGATION DITCH
# of feet =
25
SETBACK FROM DRY GULCH
# of feet =
Schmueser Gordon Mever
Job AddressBMCC INC.(NEI//44SW 1/4/Sectonl1gron Test Results
Job County, Colorado Garfield
Feet
0-1
1-8
H2O C N/A
2
H2O @ V!A
3
H2O @ IVA
Job No.
Organics
light grey siltaceous clay with cobbles and boulders
top layer very dense
moist at 52 inches
Description,
NO GROUNDWATER WAS ENCOUNTERED
DEPTH
39
40
TIME
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
3.25
4.00
4.75
5.25
5.75
6.25
6.75
8.38
9.25
10.13
10.75
11.38
7.25
8.25
8.88
9.50
10.00
10.50
8/20/2009
WITHIN EXCAVATION
END
4.00
4.75
5.25
5.75
6.25
7.00
8.38
9.25
10.13
10.75
11.38
11.88
8.25
8.88
9.50
10.00
10.50
10.88
CHANGE
MPI
0.75 27
0.75 27
0.50 40
0.50 40
0.50 40
0.75 27
1.63
0.88
0.88
0.63
0.63
0.50
1.00
0.63
0.63
0.50
0.50
0.38
12
23
23
32
32
40
20
32
32
40
40
53
RATE
40
;AVG. = 44 MPI
NE1/49191/4
SECTION 19
TOCATTIP 7 SOUTH
RANCE.45 NEST
GRAPHIC SCALE
X0 WO
(Nldf)
1 bath . MI 11.
VICINITY MAP
4' 5CH 40 PVC
(Y£.WONT, 5EE SNL M
PAGE
CONTRACTYTR TO 0t/t/&tA
CG.CT LCZ17 l OF w
SEVER LATE CONVENEE0
TO P70705E0 NOV
SCHMUESER GORDON MEYER
1 1 8 W. 6TH STREET, SURE 200 e
GLENWOOD SPRINGS COLORADO 81 601 q
(970) 945-1004 FAX (970) 945-5948 k
SCHMUESER i GORDON I MEYER 11 ASPEN. COLORADO (970) 925.6727
g E n ns` "` J CRESTED BUTTE, CO (970) 349-5355
BMSS 0W7
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0ISTROU1750,:
crir DET.V1 MME 2
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CO.MPARIAENT SEPTIC
rax SEE OEfAEE PAGE 2
ABSORPTION5 iS Of rWICK 4
PIRLTRiRWS SEE DEEM
PAGE 2
ABSORPTION flan EXCEEDS' YOO'
DSTANCE 10
PATER SOURCE
ENO CAP MT/t 4"
O63331&I IOW PIPE
SEE EAU PAGE 2
1
GRAPHIC SCALE
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GENERAL NOES
1. ALL MATERIALS, INSTALLATION PRACTICES, SETBACK REQUIREMENTS ETC.,
SHALL COMPLY WITH THE GARFLELD COUNTY OATS R£GULA770NS.
2. THE TRENCHES SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED SO TU4T THE BOTTOM /S LEVEL
+/-0. 1 PLACE BED IN NATURAL GROUND, BELOW TOP SO/L; NO PORTION
OF 771E TRENCH SHALL BE PLACED /N FILL.
3. PROVIDE ADEQUATE SURFACE & SUBSURFACE WATER DIVERSION TO ASSURE
7T/AT RUN-OFF DOES NOT ENTER 771E ABSORPTION FIELD AREA
IF SUBSURFACE WATER /5 ENCOUNTERED, NO77FY ENGINEER.
4. 771E RECOMMENDED SEEDING IS FOOTHILLS, PASTURE 01? PRAIRIE
ALL OTHER AREAS DISTURBED BY CONSTRUCTION SHALL BE RESEEDED
WITH NATIVE GRASSES TO PREVENT EROSION.
5. THE LOCATION OF THE 7RENCHES MAY BE ALVUSIED IN THE FIELD TO Bt11tR FE
THE SITE PROVIDED ALL SETBACKS ARE MET. CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY
LAYOUT ACCOMMODATES SITE SLOPE.
6. 4" PVC TEES SHOULD NOT BE GLUED TO ENABLE OBSERVA77ONS OF WATER
LEVEL /N SYSTEM AND 70 REMOVE EXCESS SALTS ACCUMULATION OR SURPLUS
WATER, IF NECESSARY.
7. USE RISERS AS NEEDED TO BR/NG SEPTIC TANK ACCESS HATCH WITHIN 6"
OF F/N/SHED GRADE.
8. SCH 40 PVC PIPE OR PIPE OF EQUAL S7RENG7H OR 07HER PIPE PROPERLY
SUPPORTED TO PREVENT FAILURE BY SE77LJNG SHALL EXTEND FROM ALL
TANKS FOR A DISTANCE OF AT LEAST FIVE Httl (52 FROM THE INLET AND
OUTLET ENDS
9. 771E CONTRACTOR AND OWNER SHALL TAKE WHATEVER MEASURES ARE
NECESSARY TO ASSURE THAT (a) SEPTIC TANK ANO SEWER UNES ARE
COMPLETELY WATER TIGHT, AND (b) THE SYSTEM /S TO BE INSTALLED 70
PREVENT FREEZING OF ALL PRESSURE AND GRAVITY SEWER LINES
10. THE GARRELD COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT AND THE ENGINEER
SHALL BE NO77RED WHEN CONSTRUCTION COMMENCES AND KEPT ABREAST OF
THE CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS 30 THAT SUFFICIENT /NSPEC770N CAN BE
PERFORMED TO ASSURE CONFORMANCE WITH THESE PLANS. PROVIDE A
MINIMUM OF 48 HOURS NO77CE TO EACH.
11. PVC SEWER PIPE SHALL BE SDR 35 IN ALL 7RAFF7CC AREAS, ASTM 2729 PVC
ELSEWHERE.
12. SURFACE GRADING SHALL ROU7E RUNOFF AROUND AND AWAY FROM THE TRENCHES
DESICJ CALCULAT/01dS2
CHAMBERED DESIGN CRITERIA
RESIDENCE= 3 BEDROOMS
TOTAL LOADING= 0= 675 GPO
PERCOLATION RATE= 44 MP/
AREA= [(675)xSORT(44,11/5= 895.49 5F
CHAMBERED TRENCH SPECLFICA770NS
307 REDUCTION= 0.3x895.49 SF= 626.8
NUMBER OF TRENCHES – 5
LENGTH OF TRENCHES – 52 f7 13 CHAMBERS
TOTAL NUMBER OF CHAMBERS – 65 �.e-
TOTAL AREA – 641.55
li
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OFFTS
DETAILS
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2009-368.00
'ja,�:», e,�- DCS F.'i
o= 08/24/2009
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NO DRUM nYP£ GUT
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writ £ 151A6 S/i0-54$6
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NOTES'
1. PLACE AAD C04H4CT EIENDWG MA/MN I900
tlWE 8606 PPE.
z. ter u DAT 8� ate; APE
CLEAN—OUT DETAIL
_..
NOT TO Stas
PIPE DETAIL
SEPTIC TANK W/7
SCHMUESER GORDON MEYER
1 1 8 W. 6TH STREET, SUITE 200
GLENWOOD SPRINGS. COLORADO 81 60I 5'
(970) 945-1004 FAX (970) 945-5948 j
5CHMUESERs GORDONc ens
t ASPEN, COLORADO (970) 925-6727
s cc s JCRESTED BUTTE, CO (970) 349-5355