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HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL
February 9, 2015
Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC
Attn: Llwyd Ecclestone
P.Q. Box 7628
Aspen, Colorado 81612
(leecle,,tone@ 01)111 l.nct)
Subject:
Gentlemen:
1kI twill' I' m1 J ( II. In,
50204..,wilt% l .•t.1 1i4
fly nt..,„I ynnu., 12.1L.r la • .11601
Plume 0i�} ")4i 7)''
1 I\ 970-943 ti474
,II 111 •:a.ri It 't. tr.lt Look
Job No. 113 471H
Observation of Excavation, Proposed Residence, Lot 292, Ironbridge
Development, 1363 River Bend Way, Garfield County, Colorado
As requested by Dave Guthrie with Silich Construction, a representative of Hepworth-
Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc. performed compaction testing on February 4 and 5, 2015 and
observed the building excavation at the subject site on February 4, 2015 to documcnt the
soil conditions exposed for foundation support. The findings of our observations and
testing, and recommendations for the foundation design are presented in this report. We
previously conducted a subsoil study for design of foundations at the site and presented
our findings in a report dated October 3, 2014, Job No. 113 471 H.
The proposed residence is essentially the same as described in our previous report and
will be supported on spread footings placed on compacted structural fill in the shallow
footing, garage area and on the natural soils in the basement cut arca and sized for an
allowable bearing pressure of 1,000 psf.
At the time of our site visits on February 4 and 5, we observed and tested compaction of
the backfill below the shallow footing, garage area. The compaction testing results are
presented in the attached Earthwork Compaction Testing Reports and indicate satisfactory
compaction. When observed on February 4, the basement area had been excavated which
included the garage area. The excavation had been cut in one level from 7 to 9 feet below
the adjacent ground surface. The deeper cut was along the uphill, west side. The soils
exposed in the bottom of the excavation consisted of sandy silt. The exploratory boring
drilled on the lot for the previous study showed the silt soils to extend to about 6 feet
below basement cut depth and overlie dense river gravel soils. Results of a swell -
consolidation test performed on a sample of the silt taken from the excavation bottom,
presented on Figure 1, indicate low to moderate compressibility potential when wetted
and loaded. The basement cut level was compacted concurrent with the backfill
placement in the garage area. No free water was encountered in the excavation and the
soils were generally moist.
Parker 303-S41-7119 • (;o11•r:ikIt-Springy I9-633 5562 • .Sdverrhorne 971-46ti-19,59
Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC
February 9, 2015
Page 2
The natural soils and compacted soils exposed in the excavation are consistent with those
expected at the site and suitable for support of spread footings designed for the
recommended allowable bearing pressure of 1,000 psf with the risk of settlement. Any
remaining loose disturbed soils should be compacted in the footing areas. Other
recommendations presented in our previous report which are applicable, especially those
to keep the bearing soils dry, should also be observed.
The recommendations submitted in this letter are based on our observation of the soils
exposed within the foundation excavation and the previous limited subsurface exploration
at the site. Variations in the subsurface conditions below the excavation could increase
the risk of foundation movement. We should be advised of any variations encountered in
the excavation conditions for possible changes to recommendations contained in this
letter. Our services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of
mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is
concerned about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be
consulted.
If you have any questions or need further assistance, please call our office.
Sincerely,
HEPWORTH - PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL, INC.
Steven L. Pawlak, P.E.
SLP/Ijf
Attachments: Figures 1 and 1 A - Proctor Compaction and Particle Size Distribution
Earthwork Compaction Testing Reports, February 4 and 5, 2015
Figure 2 - Swell -Consolidation Test Results
cc: Silich Construction --• Dave Guthrie(d{=uthrie@silichconstruL1ion.com)
Silich Construction - John Silich (john @ silichconvtruction.com)
Silich Construction - Jodi Thimsen (Jodi@silichconstruction.com)
Joh Islas 113 4711-1
G lertech
Laboratory Proctor Compaction Test Report
117.5
\
I13.
%,
112.7
115
Y23
Q.114.9
ocfl
... 112.5
U
a
7+
C
o
'd
0
110
•
it•
107.5
ZAV for
Sp.G. =
105
2.50
7 9 11 13 15 17 19
Water content, %
—t- - Rock Corrected —0— - Uncorrected
Test specification: ASTM D 698-00a Method B Standard
Oversize corr. applied to each test point
Elev!
Depth
Classification
Nat.
Moist.
Sp.G.
LL
P1
% >
318 In.
% <
No.200
USCS
AASHTO
ML
A-4(0)
7.0
1
65
ROCK CORRECTED TEST RESULTS
UNCORRECTED
MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
Maximum dry density = 114.9 pcf
Optimum moisture = 12.3 %
112.7 pcf
13.1 %
Sandy Silt
Project No. 113471H Client: Aspen Signature Homes oflronbridgc, LLC
Project: Lot 292, Ironbridge Development, River Bend Way, Garfield County, Colorado
o Location: Stockpile Sample Number. 006-15
Remarks:
See Figure 1 A for classification results.
Figure 1
Hepworth-Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc.
Glenwood Springs, Colorado
Tested By: KO
Checked By: SLP
PERCENT FINER
Particle Size Distribution Report
c
GRAIN SIZE - mm.
% +3"
% Gravel
% Sand
% Fines
Coarse
Fine
Coarse
Medium
Fine
Silt
0
5
4
5
20
65
Clay
SIEVE
SIZE
c
10
SPEC.*
PERCENT
,6 ,E ,C a .a s
N w x
o oN
a A
a s
app o a O
; v,
00
1.5
97
1
.75
95
I
I I
f
I
#4
91
1
1
1
1 1
1
#16
88
#30
86
#50
83
#100
76
#200
65
E
1
1
1
1 I'
90
i
1
1
1
1
I
L
i
I i
1
I
1
!
1
1 I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
80
I
I
1
1 1
1
I
I
I
I I
I
1
1
1
1 1 1
t
I
I 1-1
1
1
1
1 1
1
I
1
E
1
1
70
I
i
I
11
I
1
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1
1
I
1
1
1 1
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1 1
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`r
60
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50
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101
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11
0
1
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100 10 1
01 am n.nn/
GRAIN SIZE - mm.
% +3"
% Gravel
% Sand
% Fines
Coarse
Fine
Coarse
Medium
Fine
Silt
0
5
4
5
20
65
Clay
SIEVE
SIZE
PERCENT
FINER
SPEC.*
PERCENT
PASS?
(X=NR)
3
100
1.5
97
.75
95
.375
93
#4
91
#8
90
#16
88
#30
86
#50
83
#100
76
#200
65
(no specification provided)
Location: Stockpile
Sample Number: 006-15
Material Description
Sandy Silt
Atterberg Limits
PL= NP LL= PI=
Coefficients
D85= 0.4762 Do=
D30= D15=
Cu= Cc=
Classification
USCS= ML AASHTO= A-4(0)
Remarks
See Figure 1 for standard Proctor compaction results.
D50=
D10=
Date: 2/2/2015
Hepworth-Pawlak
Geotechnical, Inc.
Glenwood Springs, Colorado
Client: Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC
Project Lot 292, Ironbridge Development, River Bend Way, Garfield County,
Colorado
Project No: 113471H Figure IATA
Tested By: KO Checked By: SLP
I-1Ptech
HEPWORTH - PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL
5020 County Road 154
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Phone: 970-945-7988
Fax: 970-945-8454
J1 Dn eo(athcae otech.com
Earthwork Compaction Testing Report
Client: Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC Job No.:
Attn: Llwyd Ecclestone
P.O. Box 7628
Aspen, Colorado 81612
Project:
113 471H Day:
Date:
Page:
Lot 292, Ironbridge Development, River Bend Way, Garfield County, Colorado
Wednesday
214115
1 of 1
Weather: Cloudy, calm, light rain
Temperature: 38° at 1:20 pm
Earthwork Contractor:
Silich
Equipment Used:
Description of Earthwork
Tested:
Sample(s) Obtained:
Verbal Communication:
Track hoe, Wacker RT remote double drum roller, fire hose, insulated blankets
First lift in sub -excavated area of garage footings was tested. Lift initially
tested below specified compaction and high on moisture. Lift was then re -
blended and re -compacted until an acceptable re -test was obtained.
Standard Proctor and classification test sample was previously obtained on
2/2/15 by Steve Pawlak. Lab results are attached.
Dave Guthrie with Silich and the crew were informed of our test results. Upon
our second site visit we were informed that due to compactor breakdown, no
additional backfill had been compacted.
Placement and Compaction
Procedure:
Observed by HP Geotech.
Lift Thickness: 1 foot loose Max. Rock Size: 3"
Compactor(s) Used: Wacker RT remote double drum roller
Moisture Fire hose and track hoe
Conditioning: blending in stockpile
Number of Passes: 8 minimum
Test
No.
Location
Nuclear Gauge Moisture/Density Test Results
Backfill below garage footings
Depth or
Elev.
Field Dry
Density
(pcf)
Field
Moisture
Content
Field
Comp.
(%)
1
6' S of NE garage corner
5' below
footing grade
105.7
17.8
92
Min.
Comp.
Req.
(%)
98
Proctor
Lab No.
006-15
1A
Re -test of #1 above
5' below
footing grade
108.4
15.2
94
98
006-15
1B
Re -test of #1 & I A above
5' below
footing grade
112.4
14.4
98
98
006-15
Proctor Sample Reference:
Lab No.
Method
Description
Max. Dry
Dens. (%)
Opt.
Moist. (%)
006-15
ASTM D 698
Sandy Silt
114.9
12.3
in�a noun i rncacn i urirvwrvs as A ntSULi ur ouRves VATI NSUF FlLL FL/4CEMENi, WE RAVE RELIED ON THE CONTRACTORTO CONTINUEAPPLYING THE RECOMMENDED
COMPACTIVE EFFORT AND MOISTURE TO FILL DURING THE TIMES WHEN OUR OBSERVER IS NOT OBSERVING OPERATIONS.
THE NUCLEAR DENSOMETER METHOD OF TESTING WAS USED IN SUBSTANTIAL ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM D 6938.
Distribution:
Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC - Uwyd Ecclestone (Iecclestonenoblhfl.net)
Sillch Construction — David Guthrie(dauthrie(S?silichconstrucfion.com)
SIIIch Construction — John Silich (iohn(sillchconstruction.com)
Silich Construction —Jodi Thimsen (iodk5 silichconstniction.com)
TJW/
Thomas J. Westhoff, CET Steven L. Pawlak, P.E.
Field Technician Reviewed By
G&ech
HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL
5020 County Road 154
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
P hone: 970.945.7988
Fax: 970-945-8454
hoaeoOlniaeotech,com
Earthwork Compaction Testing Report
Client: Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC Job No.:
Attn: Llwyd Ecclestone
P.O. Box 7628
Aspen, Colorado 81612
Project:
113 471H Day:
Date:
Page:
Lot 292, Ironbridge Development, River Bend Way, Garfield County, Colorado
Thursday
215115
1 of 1
Weather: Partly cloudy, calm, dry
Temperature: 28° at 8:40 am, 52° at 2:40 pm
Earthwork Contractor:
Silich
Equipment Used:
Description of Earthwork
Tested:
Verbal Communication:
Track hoe, Wacker RT remote double drum roller, fire hose, insulated blankets
Four site visits were made today to test backfill placed in sub -excavated area
of garage footings. Tests indicated acceptable compaction with moisture
contents near optimum.
The crew was informed of our test results.
Placement and Compaction Procedure: Observed by HP Geotech.
Lift Thickness: 1 foot loose Max. Rock Size: 3"
Compactor(s) Used: Wacker RT remote double drum roller
Moisture Fire hose and track hoe
Conditioning: blending in stockpile
Number of Passes: 8 minimum
Test
No.
Location
Nuclear Gauge Moisture/Density Test Results
Backfill below garage footings
Depth or
Elev.
Field Dry
Density
(pcf)
Field
Moisture
Content
Field
Comp.
(%)
1
10' S of NE garage corner
4' below
footing grade
113.3
13.8
99
Min.
Comp.
Req.
(%)
98
Proctor
Lab No.
006-15
2
10' W of NE garage corner
4' below
footing grade
112.3
12.4
98
98
006-15
3
6' S of NE garage corner
2' below
footing grade
112.4
12.0
98
98
006-15
4
4' W of NE garage corner
2' below
footing grade
112.2
12.3
98
98
006-15
5
7' W of NE garage corner
footing grade
115.1
12.6
100
98
006-15
6
8' S of NE garage corner
footing grade
112.5
13.6
98
98
006-15
Proctor Sample Reference:
Lab No.
Method
Description
Max. Dry
Dens. (%)
Opt.
Moist. (%)
006-15
ASTM D 698
Sandy Silt
114.9
12.3
THIS REPORT r,aeaw',, OPENIONSASA RESULT OF OUR ue�tNVATIONSOF FILL PLACEMENT. WE WIVE RELIED DN THE CONTRACTOR TO CONTINUE APPLYING THE RECOIAMENDED
COMPACTIVE EFFORT AND MOISTURE TO FILL DURING THE TIMES WHEN OUR OBSERVER IS NOT OBSERVING OPERATIONS.
THE NUCLEAR DENSOMETER METHOD OF TESTING WAS USED IN SUBSTANTIAL ACCORDANCE WITH ASTM D 6338.
Distribution:
Aspen Signature Homes of Ironbridge, LLC - Liwyd Ecclestone (Iecclestone@pblhfl.net)
Silich Construction — David Guthrie (douthriet5 silichconstruction.com)
Silich Construction —John Silich (iohnc8 silichconstruction.com)
Silich Construction —Jodi Thimsen (iodi aesilichconstruction.com)
TJWI
Thomas J. Westhoff, CET Steven L. Pawlak, P.E.
Field Technician Reviewed By
Compression %
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Moisture Content = 15.3 percent
Dry Density = 85 pct
Sample of: Sandy Silt
From: Bottom of Excavation at Southest Corner
Compression
upon
wetting
0.1
11347'1H
1.0
H
Hepworth—Pawlak Cootechntoal
10
APPLIED PRESSURE - ksf
SWELL -CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS
100
Figure 2