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HomeMy WebLinkAboutObservation of Excavation 11.17.2007Fell HEPWORTH - PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL November 17, 2011 Tim Boyle 8877 County Road 115 Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601 f3iatiru44{a)hotmuail.co m Job No. 109 173A Subject: Observation of Excavation, Proposed Barn, 8877 County Road 115, Garfield County, Colorado Dear Tim: As requested, a representative of Hepworth-Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc. observed the building excavation at the subject site on November 11, 2011 to evaluate the materials exposed for foundation support. The findings of our observations and recorrunendations for the foundation design are presented in this report. We previously observed the excavation for your residence at the subject site and presented foundation design recommendations in a report dated June 3, 2009, Job No. l09 173A. The current services are in addition to our previous agreement for professional services with you dated May 28, 2009. The proposed barn site has been developed by cutting up to about 12 feet deep at the north side and filling up to about 8 feet deep at the south side. The building will be a pre- engineered steel structure supported by 10 isolated pad footings imposing an allowable bearing pressure up to 2,500 psf. We understand that a floor slab is not proposed at this time but could be constructed some time in the fixture. At the time of our visit to the site, the footing pad excavations had each been cut to a depth of about 4 feet below the adjacent ground surface. The southern 5 pad excavations were typically based in very firm, natural silty sandy gravel. An organic soil layer about one foot thick was exposed immediately above the cut depth. Above that was recently placed fill from the building site grading. There was some organic material remaining in the bottom of the southern pad excavation which we recornmended be removed. The northern 5 pad excavations were based in hard sandstone bedrock. The results of a gradation analysis performed on a sample of the silty sandy gravel (minus 3 inch fraction) obtained from the 2" excavation from the southwest corner are presented on Figure 1. No free water was encountered in the pad excavations and the soils and rock were slightly moist. The soil and rock conditions exposed in the excavations are similar to those previously encountered on the site and suitable for support of spread footings designed for an Tim Boyle November 17, 2011 Page 2 allowable bearing pressure of 2,500 psf. Some differential settlement should be expected if the silty bearing soils of the south building line are wetted. Loose disturbed soils, rock and any remaining organic soils should be removed in the footing areas to expose the undisturbed natural gravel soils or rock. The bearing soils should be protected from frost and concrete should not be placed on frozen soils. The compaction of the existing fill has not been documented. Due to the variable slab bearing conditions between the sandstone northern part and the fill southern part, there is a potential for some differential fill settlement and slab cracking. Tim Boyle stated that the fill will be removed and replaced with compacted structural granular fill prior to placement of the slab -on -grade. Other recommendations presented in our previous report that are applicable should also be observed. The recommendations submitted in this letter are based on our observation of the materials exposed within the foundation excavations at the site. Variations in the subsurface conditions below the excavations could increase the risk of foundation movement. We should be advised of any variations encountered in the excavation conditions for possible changes to recommendations contained in this letter. Our services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concerned about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be consulted. If you have any questions or need further assistance, please call our office. Sincerely, HEPWORTH — PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Steven L. Pawlak, P. Rev. by: DEH SLPrksw Attachment: Figure I Gradation Test Results cc: Albright & Associates Jack Albright (iackfti-albri:dit-also 47te Job No W9 17 A Get tech