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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.1 Drainage StudyI I I I I I I I T I I I I t T I I I I Crvrl EnerruegRrNc 1517 Blake Avenue, Suite 101 Glenwood Springs, CO 81501 970.945.8676 phone 970.945.2555 fax DRAINAGE STUDY FOR THE MONUMENT RIDGE SABDIWSION GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO HCE JOB NUMBER: 2000060.01 February 21,2005 Prepared for: Monument Ridge, LLC 1586 County Road 300 Parachute, CO 81635 Prepared by: ,6rd A"'- '-.. Daniel R. Dennison, E.I. Design Engineer Larqo SuRvgvlttc t.:.!i;,;:1,;.,,..,...,,' 14 Inverness Drive East, Suite F-120 Englewood, CO 80112 303.925.0544 phone 303.925.0547 fax ! i @ Employee-Omed Company rD. Neal, P.E. www.hceng.com TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION OFF-SITE BASINS HYDROLOGY DRAINAGE PLAN SUMMARY DRAWINGS: PAGE 1 I 1 I 2 Vicinity Map 8-112" x 1 1" S.C.S. Map 8-112" x 11" FEMA Floodplain Map 8-l/2" x 1 1" Offsite Basin Map 8-1/2" xl1" Grading and Drainage Plan ll"x 17" APPENDX: Calculations for existing and proposed conditions I I t I I I I I T I T I T I T I I t I I I I I I I I I I I T t I T I t I I I INTRODUCTION The proposed Monument Ridge Subdivision is located in Garfield County, approximately two miles southeast of Parachute and bordering Battlement Mesa to the southeast. County Road 300 and County Road 303 travel through the property and are the main access to the property. Undeveloped, partially developed agriculturai residintial land, public land, and a residential subdivision surround the site. The propor.d l8-0-acre development consistsof l7 residential lots. Please see the enclosed vicinity map for the site location. MAJOR OFF-SITE BASINS The major drainage basin within this project with an established 10O-year floodplain is Monument Gulch and its iributaries. This basin flows through the site, from east to northwest and eventually drains into the Colorado River. Monument Gulch has been mapped and established by FEMA, Community-Panel Number 080205 341A, effective December 15, 1977. Please see the enclosed flood plain map. The final plat limits the construction on the site by creating no-build zones along the drainage paths of Monument -Gulch that are within the 100-year floodplain, have unstable soils, or are in danger of debris flows. A second large drainage basin exists to the south boundary ofthe property. This basin does not create any 100-year floodplain arias according to the FEMA maps. However, the basin did create some no-build areas on the sitl due to the debris flow hazards and unstable soils described in the CTL Thompson Geotechnical Report number GS-3515. Figure I of CTL Thompson report mapped the soil conditions, which are reflected on the Final Plat for Monument Ridge Subdivision. HYDROLOGY The hydrologic methods for this study are outlined in the Soil Conservation Service publication Procedures for Determinine peak Flows in Coloiado (1980) and TR-55. Peak on-site flows in this area will be derived prirnu.ity fromiainfall since the site is below 8000 feet in elevation. Therefore, the proposed drainage improvements should be adequate to handle on-site spring snowmelt runoff. DRAINAGE PLAN The storm water runoff from this site will be, in general, unconcentrated sheet flow on the proposed lots and runofffrom the roads, which will be captured by roadside swales. The 25-year flows for the existing and proposed conditions are provided in the Appendix. Runofffrom the lots will in some cases flow to irrigation ditches as it has hisiorically. Detention will not be required on this site because of the small am6unt of development that will occur on site versus the large open areas that will be left as pasture. The only improvements, proposed at this time, are two 600 foot +/- long shared access roads serving over two loti and three shared driveways that serve 2 lots each. The addition of lawns and other individual lot improvements will offset any impact created by the construction of roofs and driveways. Grading around proposed buildings should provide positive drainage away from the buildings. Please see the drainage and gruii;g pirn submitted with the Preliminary Plan application for additional informaiion. There are four drainages that exist on the site. Monument Gulch is in the middle portion of the property and should only affeci the existing County Road 300. One of its tributaries nears the north edge of the property and alio will only affect the existing County Road 300. A small drainage does affect the proposed Monument Ridge Road and Dry Creek Road as well as future individual lot driveways. A-dr"i.rug. ditch and a seriei of culverts will be required to carry the runoff from this basin with a safety factor of 1.5 for debris flow as recommended by the geotechnical engineer. The drainage along the south boundary of the property does not affect any existing or proposed development. SUMMARY The drainage plan for Monument Ridge Subdivision consists of utilizing best management practices to water qualiiy hom the proposed development, and providing storm water detention for the additional developed flows. All the drainage improvements proposed for the subdivision are designed to mitigate the adverse impacts on the site and surrounding areas. DRAWINGS I I I I I t I t I I I I t I I I I I I I t I I I I I I T I I I I t I I t I I SCS SOIL CLASSIFICATION' 55 - POTTS LOAM,3-62 SLOPES, DEEP WELL DBAINED, HYDROLOGIC GBOUP'B' 56 - POTTS LOAM, 6-127. SLOPES, DEEP WELL DBAINED, HYDHOLOGIC GROUP'B' 58 - POTTS ILDEFONSO COMPLEX, 12-25'I SLOPES, ALLWAL FANS, !.IYDHOLOGIC GROUP'B' 1":2000' DRAINz MONUMENT RIDGE, LLC PARACHUTE, COLORADO NIONUMENT HDGE SUBDMSON scs sof,-s Map HIGH COIJNTRY ENGINEEBNq NC. 923 COOPER A\ENUE PHONE, (970) 945-8676 FAX' (970) 945-2555 DATE o2/16/o5 FILE NO. 2000060.o I I t I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I - - - I I J;\SDSKPROJ\20@\o5O\dW9\GR-0I.dwg, 2plDms t2:2j:59 pf,t, dd rIIIT I I r ITTII Hg IsI c lii8E r8S I IiI EH'flE$gEiE ltlEE Eaa; Ic.F g H$ El Hffiffi?H# sgfiEf#g:E FiFtP ffiTffti i;;i,gi H i'i {i""',i""')""i f ;j\itf.(i(r \ i i i i (,"uu.'n'... :" .\*$imi,,' i({ilti/, ilffi,.,'.-g.,l;i j, i I I i i {Z iti,i,..(. '/'" ,''' / ,,.i cF E9 h6 9sHd e6 E9 ;n 9o 9; 9d I hs r I' l* 18 iH tJ,> o- I I, il , '/ /" /-/.",--. t/,i { / I '- \. \ **\:*, t { i/ilf Z / .1" ., ./' t' . .." "'' i'l{ ,' /..;' i .,/ / /, ,. p .l \*,* = *l*.'12,,, ',r!i i\\\.,' iil\"-,\'t.i, r +T i. '"-: \',' t E, t ,nE, i [ ','r rL'i" \ \ rEo \t:"*,,$t- {, /,i'u'/i ='i;i,/; F" ,, .,bi. :,'-"i(,. )ii{ iL ':i:-,_,../ ":;;,/.r,'-:- , . 1 ''*'.: ../ ,.1 : t \\ . ?' I i 'i'' i. Ii ; \lt1/..:lt,,E,': ,.H:i/A/ -iJ'.,' 'iitt''!if ! | '*4i,**Fi I') . t,l i-,-'I ', -...r,.,r \,. JF ''/) iE,,ri i)]r Nfr-i.,, ii'Fl\ iri\ !Ei... \tr'.. Gti i\* \\\ : :/ !/llr !ll-il 1... -.. _ ,#.,fii ,'w .ai . ar ,gi' .-j .i 'i i t-,+ *.+'4 l' , ! i i.,"\ i _... -, i \'i'-....t \:. \ ;.'/'..-.. \ .,,'1 \ q11l\\,tl'i, i)',YE\i.,, \ -.='',';+$$$,,\E,'.j l'..'\ ) i ' l' i r... -,,.ffi* l'.,"8". , i' ,;l:Fr,',..-i L,'r ..Ei ,-....: /isi i r .iEi , J iit:({(.r \".ri-,''\t.\r. q',/, I;:*...\\'N ,,'i \..' '- \ \,,4:..'' \, '. \, \,,4NN".' . -t.''r$.$*,l.::rrrr MONUMENT RIDGE LLC. PARACHLITE, CO MONUMENT RTDGE SUBDWISION GFIADING, DRAINAGE, AND d%HrcHcour.r@W rrffi[];f:ffi*ff$"?ftffi'ffi: APPENDIX t I I T I I T t I I I I I I I I T I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I t I I @ A il En p I qv c <) uI Rl Co' il P c il\' suBlEcr 1robtrt Glc^l*ta^s - rAGE I oE I / PROJECT sv 0R0 DATE Z/ut cK'D BY JOB NO.2oooo 6O,o-z- DATE ENGLEwooD, CO 14 Invcrness Drive East, Suite F-120 . Englcwood, CO 80112 303.925.0544 phone . 303.925.0547 tax '\I ) z{ure GLENwooD SPRTNGS, CO 1517 Btake Avenue, Suite 101 . Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 970.945.8676 phone . 970.945.2555 tax ;, Ddt nAtoli i tisifot $i"i* A a,(.6tty,, o',({si|<, 1,l:-l itz,98 tii ?tfia*,1 &ie5,, t,( I . ;..;.. , . , 3i,4i*e:1 (r0 Batin :D --,---.-.-i----j--- Bari* ( --^_- *i_ l-* A,fftile I to1,58_ /rc*l 5^ ',( 0e(2 :,4 | ^,o({eaf , ei rt|iry. "-,7 pdt(./i,^(.ad oi{&,*'e <8, !? 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I .,...?.8,i',-,,-,' 7"i 6?t^ i K;l C 9 iC t"l 16,.o^'c -li " "l- . .i "Q "/,8;:? : , Iii t 112',ld Aa c t O',nA*"/-', - -: ^-:;"'"- a i?8i i lriigr?""* iiil fiat )wr:le r Zc L2, Ac,..es tot'O4)*,*o(€r 1.6r 6rs i x 6*"r l-ns,lk:-*6-8:iii "!t"-A**.fi* iiii 'lOO''Yv: '*'"**-r' -l _ -*:.!. ' ://- i--'[^^af.f - 'Z'. iii: .61a;:8 '<(s :l Sos:o:Cl a-:-rrlej r.6-.1:. j 'Ll' A*e r,**:--'-l- -t- ^" i-. *- ---,-,. ..---i-.,...'-i----'r-- "" "oJ,Qcvas too-rl r:1 .i...........:.......-....1.... .. iod-ry ira ,tt .'-o.({r ? (?n<il t)0nsile't,3t ^a{/-' il 'i-tiii $1 f-_ipasgd iia*i lli wi{}.;,-fias:r', iC '"--; deWi* C"l-ue"k (lov-,. i j ;.:ti ..1:!}=}.ha. bzt ' iJ, i ,-l {,-a<-ter ,"1 ;i.v oe::4^ (--;:( i tl (q,rlI,9t l@'( 9s r^t.-''':i 'o(l Q,<t +\4t VO\,gr @ I ,.di J I ,l Ot r< A ri ,q \-l I SOIL SURVEY32 tk t I I I I I I I I I I I I I T I I 55-Potts loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, moderately sloping soil is on mesas, bench- es, and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 7,000 feet. This soil formed in alluvium derived from sandstone, shale, or basalt. The average annual precipi- tation is about 14 inches, the average annual air tem- perature is about 46 degrees F, and the average frost' free period is about 120 days. Typically, the surface layer is brown loam about 4 inches thick. The subsoil is reddish brown clay loam about 24 inches thick. The substratum is pinkish white loam to a depth of 60 inches. lncluded with this soil in mapping are small areas of Olney, Kim, and lldefonso soils that have slopes of 3 to 6 peicent. These areas make up 10 to 15 percent of the map unit. Permeability is moderate, and available water capacity is high. Effective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. Surface runoff is slow, and the erosion hazard is moder- ate. This soil is used mainly for irrigated crops and hay and for dryland farming (fig, 10). Alfalfa, small grains, and grass-iegume hay are grown. Small areas are used for grazing.- Theie soils are usually irrigated by flooding. Drop structures in irrigation ditches, grassed waterways, and minimum tillage prevent serious erosion' lrrigation water should be carefully managed to avoid piping and erosion. Cover crops or stubble mulching also help to limit ero- sion in dryfarmed areas. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly wheat- grass, needleandthread, and sagebrush.- When range condition deteriorates, forbs and shrubs increase. When the range is in poor condition, undesira' ble weeds and annual plants are numerous' Properly managing grazing maintains and improves range condi- tion. Reducing brush improves the range. Seeding im- proves range in poor condition. Crested wheatgrass, western wheatgrass, and Russian wildrye are suitable for seeding. Preparing a seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Pheasant, mourning dove, cottontail rabbit, some mule deer, and squirrel find habitat on this soil. Community development and recreation are limited by low strength and the shrink-swell potential. Dwellings and roads can be designed to overcome these limita- tions. Community sewage systems witl be needed if the population density increases. This soil is in capability subclasses llle, irrigated, and lVe, nonirrigated. 56-Potts loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, moderately sloping to rolling soil is on mesas, benches, and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 7,000 feet. This soil formed in alluvium derived from sandstone, shale, or basalt. The average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 46 degrees F, and the average frost-free period is about 120 days. Typically, the surface layer is brown loam about 4 inches thick. The subsoil is reddish brown clay loam about 24 inches thick. The substratum is pinkish white loam to a depth of 60 inches. lncluded with this soil in mapping are small areas of Kim, Olney, and lldefonso soils that have slopes of 6 to 12 percent. These areas make up 10 to 15 percent of the map unit. Permeability is moderate, and available water capacity is high. Effective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. Surface runotf is medium, and the erosion hazard is severe. This soil is used mainly for grazing, wildlife habitat, and some dryland farming (fig. 10). Wheat, barley, and oats are grown. Minimum contour tillage and stubble mulching help to prevent excessive erosion. The native vegetation on this soil is mainly wheat- grass, needleandthread, and sagebrush.- When range condition deteriorates, forbs and shrubs increase. When the range is in poor condition, undesira' ble weeds and annual plants are numerous. Properly managing grazing improves and maintains range ccndi' tion. Reducing brush improves range. Seeding improves range in poor condition. Crested wheatgrass, westerr wheatgrass, and Russian wildrye are suitable for seed' ing. Preparing a seedbed and drilling the seed are gooc practices. Community development and recreation are limited b1 low strength, shrink-swell potential, and slope. Dwellings and roads can be designed to overcome these limita tions. Community sewage systems will be needed if tht population density increases. This soil is in capability subclass lVe, irrigated ant nonirrigated S7-Potts-lldefonso complex, 3 to 12 Percen slopes. These gently sloping to rolling soils are ot mesas and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges from 5,001 to 6,500 feet. The Potts soil formed in alluvium derive' from sandstone, shale, or basalt. The lldefonso so formed in very strongly calcareous, basaltic alluvium an small amounts of eolian material. The average annu. precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual a temperature is about 46 degrees F, and the averag frost-free period is about 120 days. The Potts soil makes up about 60 percent of the ma unit, and the lldefonso soils makes up about 30 percen The Potts soil is on slightly concave positions, and th lldefonso soil is on the breaks of steeper slopes. The Potts soil is deep and well drained. Typically, tl' surface layer is brown loam about 4 inches thick. Tl subsoil is reddish brown clay loam about 24 inches thic The substratum is pinkish white loam that extends to depth of 60 inches. T l El!ffi'lt' l;ffi '1 'l#:-' .'lEil'.:: Gff; F'FLE AREA' coLoBADo i;. .j.,.!,tI I I I I I l'," ;: I, li,'* t,i-- Permeability of the Potts soil is moderate' and availa-' ufJ "li.i ."p".iV is high' Etf.ective rooting depth is.Q0 "i,i.nli'"i ;;;. surtace" runotf is slow' and the erosion hazard is moderate."*T;; fiOetonso soil is deep and well drained' Typically' tnJ'*.t"Iii raye. 1. brown stony lo.am about 8 inches i'd[x. rn" underlying material is white' calcareous very .ionv fo"* that erteiOs to a depth.of 60 inches' "'"p*i'',n'iiiritv oi tn"lid"fonto' soil is moderately rapid' and- availabt6 wat"i capacity is low'.Effective rooting ilitii. "uout oo incnes. Surface runotf is slow' and the erosion hazard is moderate'-'ii,]-r,ro"o nitn tni. ioiiin mapping are. small areas ol Oril"v-""J Kim soils that have dtbpe! of 3 to 12 percent' iGt "i"". mare up s to 15 p6rce.nt .of the map unit' These soils are uSeJ mainrv'for limited grazing and wildlife habitat. The native vegetation on the Potts soil is mainly *n""lgr;;, - n""tr""nothread, and sagebygn' . r!9 n"ti*"r"gdtation on the lldefonso soil is mainly pinyon "iJ ut"n-irniper and an understory ol lndian ricegrass' iln"aigii.i, lunegraJs, serviceberry' bitterbrush' and sa- oebrush,"-wh;; the understory vegetation deteriorates' g-rasses almost disappear anO forUiand shrubs increase' Proper- ry ;;tsild srazins maintains ",ng-lT?Io"s range con- dition on uotn soits. seeoing improves range on the FJttJ .oif it it is in poor condition' Crested wheatgrass' western wheatgrass,'and Russian wildrye are suitable for ;;;ilg erepa-ring-i seedbed and drilling -the seed are ;;;';;""iilLl. fieoucins brush on the Potts soil im' iiored the range. eropeity managing the vegetation on in" rrJ"ionro s-oit maiirtains wood production and graz' ;il 5"i""ti*rv thinning pinvon and -iuniper lfPrgvg: gra;i"g ino drovioes iirewood, Posts' and Christmas trees.- Th; lldelonso soil is suited to production of pinyon and Utahiunioer.ltcanproducegcordsofwoodperacre *ii"n'tt"'es more than 4.5 feet tall Leach an average Ji"",Ltii t"t one toot) ot 5 inches' The low available *.i"i t"p.iity atfects survival of tree seedlings' Urf" t*t, wild turkey, chukar, gray squinel' cottontail t.Uoii, anO iorn" pneltant find liabitat on these soils'-boiil.r"ity-a"r"ioprent is limit"d on the Potts soil by tow strenotn. snrinf'iwell potential, and slope'.Communi- tv b"r"r"irlnt i. limited on the lldefonso soil by steep slopes.-'Tn]l'"orplex is in capability subclass Vle' nonirrigated' S8-Potts'lldefonso complex, 12 !o 25 Percent sfofes. These strongly sloping to. hilY, :9ilt ,1:^.,::meias, alluvial fans, and sidel.of -valleys',:lt]I9iranges from 5,000 to 6,500 feet' The Potts soil tormeo ln alluvium derived trom'sanOstone, shale, or basalt' The lldefonso soil formed in uery strongly calcareous' basaltic alluvium and small amounti of eolian material' The aver' "g" "^";f precipitation is about 14 inches' the average annual air temperature is about 46 degrees F' and the ir.t"g"ltost-fiee period is about 120 days' The Potts soil maxe-s up aUout 60 percent of this unit' and the lldefonso .oit-r-ix". up about 30 percent. .The F;lt t;il ii in stigniiv'contaue positions' and the llde' fonso soil is on the breaks of steeper sloPes''-i'n. p"ttl ioit is OeLp anO well'drained. Typic.ally, the surtace UyLr is Urown'toam about 4 inches thick' The ;il;;it is-ieoaisn brown ttay toa' about 24 inches thick' i-n" iruitt"tum is pnri.n *hite loam to a depth of 60 inches."'iermeaUitity of the Potts soil is moderate' and availa-' bd;;i;;;ip..itv it nGr'' Etfective rootins depth is 6o inin"t -ot mdre' surlaci runotf is medium' and the ero' sion hazard is moderate-' rn. rrJ"ionso soiiis-deep and well drained' Typically' th;';il;; liyer is uto"tt stony lo.am about I inches i'ilLx. iri" underlying material is white' calcareous very itony toam to a dePth of 60 inches'-'i.jrr""Uility of inl iOetonso soil is moderately rapid, and available watei capacity is low' .Etfective rooting i"Itn it "uout oo incnes'-suit""" runotf is medium' and the erosion hazard is moderate' lncluded with this- toif -in mapping are small areas ol Morval and uazeai .oitt' fn"' Morval soils are at the i;ffi;; i.r"ti*.. Tni Lazear soils are shallow and are on- riOge crests and steep mountainsides' These areas ;;i;i, io to t 8 percent of the map..unit' Thesesoilsareusedmainlyforlimitedgrazinganc wildlife habitat. The native vegetation on the Potts soil is mainl' wheatgrass, n""OJeanOthread' and .. sagebrush' . Tht native vegetation o"lnl lldefonso soil'is mainly pinyot "nO Ut"n-irniper and an understory of lndian ricegrass "n.aigi"t;, lunegiaJs, serviceberry' bitterbrush' and se gebrush.- When the understory vegetation deteriorates' grasse almost disappear anO iorOiand shrubs increase' Prope il ;;"gils'grazing maintains qnqiTPto'es ranse cor dition on both soiis. seeding improves range in !.o, condition in less lioping areis of the Potts soil' Blut bunch wheatgrasi, 'weitern wheatgrass' and neel leandthread are 'luitaUt" to' seeding' Preparing ^tl .EOb"O and orillini the seed .are good practices'. Co itoll'rg Lrusn on iii" Potts soil improves range that producing more shrubs than are. normally- found in tl potential pfant com-munity' e'op"tly managing.the undt ctorv veoetation on the'lldelonso soil maintains wot ililttd;-ano grazing' Selectively. thinning pinyon a irnip"t improves't'a'ing and provides firewood' pos and Christmas trees. The lldelonso soil is suited to prod.uction of pinyon a Utanluniper. lt can produce 9 cords of wood per a( when trees more than 4'5 feet tall reach an avera diameter (at on; tooO of 5. inches' The low availa *"iJit"p".ity atfects survival ol tree seedlings' 33 I,, I ',lji I I I I t I I I I I I I T I I I t I I I I I SOIL SURVEY34 Mule deer, wild turkey, chukar, gray squirrel, cottontail rabbit, and some pheasant find habitat on thebe soils. The steep slopes limit community development. Struc' Itures are needed to divert runofl to minimize gullying and erosion. This complex is in capability subclass Vle, nonirrigated. S9-Potts-lldefonso complex, 25 to 45 percent stopes. These hilly to very steep soils are on alluvial fani and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges from 5,000 to 6,500 feet. The Potts soil formed in alluvium derived from sandstone, shale, or basalt. The lldefonso soil :formed in very strongly calcareous, basaltic alluvium and small amounis of eolian material. The average annual 'precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 46 degrees F, and the average frost-free period is about 120 days. The Potts soil makes up about 60 percent of the map unit, and the lldefonso soil makes up about 30 percent. The Potts soil is in slightly concave positions, and the lldefonso soil is in the steeper, breaklike areas. The Potts soil is deep and well drained. Typically, the surface layer is brown loam about 4 inches thick. The subsoil is ieddish brown clay loam about 24 inches thick. The substratum is pinkish white loam to a depth of 60 inches. Permeability of the Potts soil is moderate, and availa- ble water capacity is high. Etfective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. Surface runoff is medium, and the ero- sion hazard is severe. The lldefonso soil is deep and well drained. Typically' the surface layer is brown stony loam about I inches thick. The underlying material is white, very strongly cal' careous very stony loam to a depth of 60 inches. Permeabiiity of the lldefonso soil is moderately rapid, and available water capacity is low, Etfective rooting , depth is about 60 inches. Surface runotf is medium to rapid, and the erosion hazard is severe.'lncluded with this soil in mapping are small areas of Morval and Lazear soils. The Morval soils are at the higher elevations. The Lazear soils are shallow and are on ridge crests and steep mountainsides. These areas make up 10 to 1 I percent of the map unit. These soils are used mainly for limited grazing and wildlife habitat. The native vegetation on the Potts soil is mainly wheatgrass, needleandthread, and sagebrush. . The native-vegetation on the lldefonso soil is mainly pinyon and Utah-juniper and an understory of lndian ricegrass, wheatgrass, junegrass, serviceberry, bitterbrush, and sa' gebrush. When the understory vegetation deteriorates, grasses almost disappear and forbs and shrubs increase. Proper' ly managing grazing on the Potts soil maintains and iinproves the -range condition. Properly managing .the vegetation on the lldefonso soil maintains wood produc' tioi and ground cover. The value for grazing is low because of steep slopes and the tree canopy' Firewood, posts, and Christmas trees can be harvested lrom the more gently sloPing areas. Thdlldeaonso soil is suited to production of pinyon and Utah juniper. lt can produce 9 cords of wood per acre when trees more than 4.5 feet tall reach an average diameter (at one foot)'of 5 inches. The low available water capacity atfects survival of tree seedlings. Steep slopes and the severe erosion atfect harvesting. Mule deer, wild turkey, chukar, gray squirrel, cottontail rabbit, and some pheasant find habitat on these soils. Community development is limited by very steep slopes. This complex is in capability subclass Vlle, nonirrigat' ed. 60-Rhone loam, 5 to 30 percent stopes. This deep, well drained, gently sloping to steep soil is on mountain' sides and ridges. Elevation ranges from 7,600 to 8,600 feet. This so'rl lormed in residuum from sandstone and marlstone. The average annual precipitation is about 20 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 40 degrees F, and the average frost-free period is less than 75 days. Typically, the upper part of the surface layer is brown toam about 8 inches thick, and the lower part is brown sandy clay loam about 20 inches thick. The underlying mateiial ii brown extremely channery sandy clay loam about 24 inches thick. Sandstone is at a depth of 52 inches. lncluded with this soil in mapping are small areas of Parachute and Northwater soils. The moderately deep Parachute soils are on smooth ridge crests and west' and south-facing side slopes. The Northwater soils are on north-facing iiOe slopes. These areas make up about 1O to 15 percent of the maP unit. eermeibitity is moderate, and available water capacity is moderate. Etfective rooting depth is 40 to 60 inches. Surface runotf is slow, and the erosion hazard is slight' This soil is used mainly lor wildlife habitat and limited grazing.- The- native vegetation is mainly brome, needlegrass, and sagebrush. There are small areas of dwarfed aspen, but they are of little or no commercial value. When range condition deteriorates, forbs, shrubs, and Kentucky bluegrass increase. Properly manqging.grazing maintains and improves range condition. Seeding and removing brush improve range on less sloping areas if it is in po-or condition. lntermediate wheatgrass, slender wheatgrass, and mountain or smooth brome are suitable for se6ding. Preparing the seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Elk, mule deer, coyote, grouse, and rabbit find habitat on this soil. Use of this soil for community development or as a source of construction material is limited by steeP slopes. l; ;, I"i*i 1." FIFLE AREA, COLORADO Permeability of the Potts soil is moderate' and availa- urJ *liIi l"p""itv is high' Etf.ective rooting depth is.60 ii.nJJ'", il;. Su,i"CJ runotf is slow' and the erosion hazard is moderate','*T;;rii"ionro ,oil is deep and welt drained. Typically, n"'trttl.ii tayer is brown stony loam about 8 inches i'n[r.-fn" ,noLttyins material is white' calcareous very lionv fo". that eite-nds to a depth.of 60 inches' "'-p.i,.ri""Uifitv of tne-tiOeJonso soil is moderately rapid' and- avaitaut6 watei Japacity is low' .Effective rooting ilitn i. "Etut 60 inches' Surtace runotf is slow' and the erosion hazard is moderate'"'il;ild;tt itn tni.loiiin mapping are small areas of ol;;-;;J Kim soirs tnat na'e dtbpe! of 3 to 12 percent' ih;;L;;;rJ mare-up-s to t5 p6rcent.of the map unit' These soils are uSeJ mainry'for limited grazing and wildlife habitat. The native vegetation on the Potts soil is mainly *nt"igt;i, - n""oi""nothread, and sageblugn' . r!9 ;;G";g;tation on-the lldefonso soil is mainly pinyon .ni Ut"n"irniper and an understory of lndian ricegrass' iln""tgii.i, lunegrass, serviceberry' bitterbrush' and sa' gebrush,' Wh"n the understory vegetation deteriorates' grasses almost disappear anO forUiand shrubs increase' Proper- il ;;tgG'srazins maintains ".!9-lT?-to'"s ranse con' dition on uotn soiis. seeding improves range on the Fott. .oil ir lt is in poor condition. Crested wheatgrass' western wheatgrass,'anO nussian wildrye are suitable for ;;;ilg Fr"p"-ting-aieedbed and dritling -the seed are iiiJ iir.tilLi' fieoucins brush on the Potts soil im' oroves the range' Croper-ty managing the vegetation on Ih;'iil"i;il siii maiitains wood pioduction and graz- i^d. Sei"ctir"rv thinning pinvon and iuniper .lIPrPVe: gtLi^g inO drovioes iirdwobo, posts' and Christmas trees. Thelldefonsosoilissuitedtoproductionofpinyonand ut"nlrnip"i. tt .in produce 9 cords of wood per acre , when trees more th'an 4'5 feet tall reach an average diameter (at one t6otl ot 5 . inches' The low available *"i"it"pi.ity atfects iurvival of tree seedlings' r'ar'irJT"o, witd-tu*ei, chukar, gray squinel' cottontail rabbit, and some ;h;;';;t' flno' fi"t'lt"t'on these soils' -boinmunitv a"relopmeni is limited on the Potts soil by ro* iii"nliri, trnin-i-J""rl fotential, and slope'.Communi- t a;#h'ent iJ timited on the lldefonso soil by steep slopes.-'fn]i'"orplex is in capability subclass Vle' nonirrigated' S8-Potts'lldefonso complex, 12 !o 25 percent :*:r i[:,x ?[T n'l J' "s["1'& ]y,d:l: :E,ililil rangei trom S,OOO to'O,SOO feet' The Potts soil formed in alluvium derived tront'sanOstone, shale' or basalt' The iiOeiJ"so soil tormed in very strongly calcareous' basaltic atluvium and small amounti of eoiian material' The aver' ;g;-il;i precipitation is about 14 inches' the average annual air temperature is about 46- -degrees F' and the Ir.t"g"ltost-fiee period is about 120 days' The Potts soil mafeiup about 60 percent of this unit' andthelldefonso'oit-,-"x"'upabout30percent.The P;[t t;il; in stigniiv conca'" positions' and the llde- fonso soil is on the breaks of steeper slopes''-fi; P"G .oir i. oeep ano well'drained' Typically' the surtaie taylr is urown-toa' about 4 inches thick' The ;il;;ii is-i"ooiin utown crav loam about 24 inches thick' The substratum is gnXitn white loam to a depth of 60 inches."'-pJrmeaUility ol the Potts soil is moderate' and ayait^1 bd;;i;;;"p"iitv is nigr'' Efrective rooting depth is 6o inln". -ot mdre. surtaci runotf is medium' and the ero- sion hazard is moderate'-' ii'r.Tra"ionso soiiii-d""p and well drained' Typicallv' th;'il;; layer is ur,o*n stony loam about 8 inches i'i[r.-inJ unoLr[ing material is white' calcareous very itony loam to a dePth of 60 inches'-'i,irr""Oifit, ot inl ttO"tonro soil is moderately rapid, and available watei capacity is low' .Effective rooting i"itn i, "Oout 6O inchei-Sultac" runoff is medium, and the erosion hazard is moderate' lncluded with this-.oif -in mapping are small areas of Morval and uazear ioitt' fn"' Morval soils are at the ffi#'"T"J"tio*. rne uazear soils are. shallow and are ori riage crests and steep mountajnsides' These areas ;;i;;a io to t I Percent of the maP.unit' inlib soils are used mainly for limited grazing anc wildlife habitat. The native vegetation on the Potts soil is mainl' wheatgrass, n""Of""nJthread' and .. sagebrush' . Tht native vegetation Jnln" lldefonso soil'is mainly pinyot "nJ Ut"n-irniper and an understory of lndian ricegrass wheatgrass, iunegiass, serviceberry' bitterbrush' and s€ gebrush.- When the understory vegetation deteriorates' g-rasse almost disappear anO iorUiand shrubs increase' Prope il';;ir6lrazing maintains and improves range col dition on both soiis. seeding improves range ln !.o, condition in less sioping areis oi the Potts soil' Blur bunch wheatgrasi, 'weltern wheatgrass' and neer S"uUf :1, m - * ;:".*t pE"3:1'J r',|:!i!ili it"ll'rng brusn on th"e Potts soil improves range that producing more shrubs than are normally lound in tl potential ptant c#m'nity' ptop"rly m-anaging-the undt ltorv ,.Sj"tation on the'lldefonsg sgil maintains wo' ilfut'i.il'ano grazinq' Selectively thinning pinyon a iuniper improves'grazing and provides firewood' pos and Christmas trees' The lldefonto ioif is suited to prod.uction of pinyon a Utanluniper' tt can produce 9 cords of wood per a( when trees ,ot" than 4'5 feet tall reach an avera diameter (at one tootl of 5 . inches' The low availa ;;i;;;;d;itv affects survival of tree seedlinss' I I I I I l' l', : l- I t l,{:,,# I ,'' , , ...r.i:i- 34 I t I I I SOIL SURVEY I Mule deer, wild turkey, chukar, gray squirrel, cottontail rabbit, and some pheasant find habitat on these soils. The steep slopes limit community development. Struc' tures are needed to divert runotf to minimize gullying and erosion. This complex is in capability subclass Vle, nonirrigated' S9-Potts-lldefonso complex, 25 to 45 percent stopes. These hilly to very steep soils are on alluvial fani and sides of valleys. Elevation ranges lrom 5,000 to 6,500 feet. The Potts soil formed in alluvium derived from sandstone, shale, or basalt. The lldefonso soil formed in very strongly calcareous, basaltic alluvium and small amounis of eo[ian material. The average annual precipitation is about 14 inches, the average annual air iemperature is about 46 degrees F, and the average frost-free period is about 120 days. The Potts soil makes up about 60 percent of the map unit, and the lldefonso soil makes up about 30 percent. The Potts soil is in slightly concave positions, and the lldefonso soil is in the steeper, breaklike areas. The Potts soil is deep and well drained. Typically, the surface layer is brown loam about 4 inches thick. The subsoil is ieddish brown clay loam about 24 inches thick. The substratum is pinkish white loam to a depth of 60 inches. Permeability of the Potts soil is moderate, and availa- ble water caiacity is high. Etfective rooting depth is 60 inches or more. Surface runoff is medium, and the ero- sion hazard is severe. The lldefonso soil is deep and well drained. Typically' the surface layer is brown stony loam about I inches thick. The underlying material is white, very strongly cal' careous very stony loam to a depth of 60 inches. Permeabiiity of the lldefonso soil is moderately rapid, and available water capacity is low' Etfective rooting depth is about 60 inches. Surface runotf is medium to rapid, and the erosion hazard is severe. lncluded with this soil in mapping are small areas of Morval and Lazear soils. The Morval soils are at the higher elevations. The Lazear soils are shallow and are on ridge crests and steep mountainsides. These areas make up 10 to 18 percent of the map unit. Thesb soils are used mainly for limited grazing and wildlife habitat. The native vegetation on the Potts soil is mainly wheatgrass, needleandthread, and sagebrush. . The native vegetation on the lldefonso soil is mainly pinyon and Utah-iuniper and an understory of lndian ricegrass, wheatgrasi, iunegrass, serviceberry, bitterbrush' and sa' gebrush. When the understory vegetation deteriorates, grasses almost disappear and forbs and shrubs increase. Proper' ly managing' grazing on the Potts soil maintains and ihproveJ the -range condition. Properly managing .the vegetation on the lldefonso soil maintains wood produc' tioi and ground cover. The value for grazing is low because of steep slopes and the tree canopy' Firewood' posts, and Chriitmas trees can be harvested from the more gently sloping areas. Thdlldefonso soil is suited to production of pinyon and Utah iuniper. lt can produce 9 cords of wood per acre when trees more than 4.5 feet tall reach an average diameter (at one foot)'of 5 inches. The low available water capacity affects survival of tree seedlings. Steep slopes and the severe erosion atfect harvesting. Mule deer, wild turkey, chukar, gray squirrel, cottontail rabbit, and some pheasant find habitat on these soils' Community development is limited by very steep slopes. ihis complex is in capability subclass Vlle, nonirrigat' ed. 60-Rhone loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes. This deep, well drained, gently sloping to steep soil is on mountain' sides and ridges. -Elevation ranges from 7,600 to 8,600 feet. This soil formed in residuum from sandstone and marlstone. The average annual precipitation is about 20 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 40 degrees F, and the average frost'free period is Iess than 75 days. Typically, the upper part of the surface layer is brown loair'about 8 inches thick, and the lower part is brown sandy clay loam about 20 inches thick. The underlying mateiial ii brown extremely channery sandy clay loam about 24 inches thick. Sandstone is at a depth of 52 inches. lncluded with this soil in mapping are small areas of Parachute and Northwater soils. The moderately deep Parachute soils are on smooth ridge crests and west- and south-facing side slopes. The Northwater soils are on north-facing iiOe slopes. These areas make up about 10 to 15 percent of the maP unit. eermeiUitity is moderate, and available water capacity is moderate.-Etfective rooting depth is 40 to 60 inches' Surface runotf is slow, and the erosion hazard is slight' This soil is used mainly for wildlife habitat and limited grazin!.- The- native vegetation is mainly brome, needlegrass' and sagebrush. There are small areas of dwarfed aspen, but they are of little or no commercial value. When range condition deteriorates, forbs, shrubs, and Kentucky bluegrass increase. Properly manqging..grazing maintains and improves range condition. Seeding and removing brush improve range on less sloping areas if it is in pobr condition. lntermediate wheatgrass' slender wheatgrass, and mountain or smooth brome are suitable lor se6ding. Preparing the seedbed and drilling the seed are good practices. Elk, mule deer, coyote, grouse, and rabbit find habitat on this soil. Use of this soil for community development or as a source of construction material is limited by steep slopes. I I I T I I I I t I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I TABLE 7.--BUILDING SITE DEYEL0PHEIIT--Contlnued Ltoon 44--------- Horval Hoderate:too clayey. SItEht, ShalIow excavatlons DreIl lngsrithout Severe:shrtnk-sweII. Hoderatc: shrlnk-sweI1. Hoderabe:shrlnk-slrell, s1ope. Severe: slope, large SI tght- Severe: sIope. Severe:slope. stones. S1ight----- S1 lght,---------- Moderate: slope. Severe:slope. Severe: slope. Moderate i s1ope,shrlnk-svell. SI lght---------- DweIIlngsrlth Severe:shrlnk-sseII. Hoderate:shrlnk-sreII. Hoderate:shrtnk-sweII, slope. Severe: slope,large sbones. SI I BhE-------- Severe: s Iope . Severe: s1ope. SI t ght----- S I i ghE----- Hoderate: sIope. Severe: slope,depth Eo rock. Severe: slope, depth to rock. Hoderate: slope, depgh to rock,shrlnk-sreII. Sl lght---------- S I lgh E---- ------ SoalI conmercl al Severe: shr 1nk-sreI I . Hoderate: slope, shrlnk-swe11. Severe: slope,large stones. SI tght--- Severe: " slope. Severe: slope. SllBht----- Sl ighC------ -- Severe: slope. Severe: slope. 'Severe: slope. Severe: slope. SI I ght----- Hoderate: sIope. Severe: slope. l{od eratc : slope. Severe: slope,large stones. Local roads and streets Mod'erate: slope. Sl tght . Severe:large sUones. SI lEht----- Severe: loH strength. shr lnk-swel1. Modcrabe: loH strength. shrlnk-swe1I,frosE actlon. Hoderate: IoH st,rength, shrtnk-swelI, sIoPe. Severe: sIope, Iarge stones. SltEhb. Severe: slope. Severe: sIope. Slight. SIight. Hoderate: slope. Severe: slope. Severe: . s1ope. l,lodbrabe: slope,frosE actlon 'shrlnk-sweIl. SIlght. SItght. Trldel 1---- 46-------------- Nth111 48--------- NorthHater 49--------- 0Iney 50-------------- 0Iney 5 1 ---------0lney 52--------- Par achute 53r: Par achute---- thone----- 56--------- Potts 57r: Potts ----------- Severe: sIope, Iarge stones. Seve re : cutbanks Severe: slope, cutbanks Severe: slope. cave. SIight----- SIight----- l{oderaue: s1ope. Severe: slope ,depLh to rock. Severe: slope,depth to rock. l{oderate: s lope ,depth to rock. S1 I ght---------- ..ai.ll :.:. . I t, la I I I I S1 lght--------- Hoderale: slope. S1lght----- Severe:large stones. l{oderate: slope. Sl lght---------- Severc ilarge stones. Hoderate: sIope. S1 I ght-------- Severe:large stones. I ldefonso----- See footnotc ag €nd of table. naae and ! synbo I cave. SoTI nap --!1.1i .Titfi .:.il'1r,i"t I Jue nnen, coLoRADo Jdefonso------ ,61'---""'--- J:'" ock outcrop. I::::::::.11.. -ilas :orriorthenbs. l:::".::.:"; t' []':::::", iale 1,,, roltay---- litr. erevs------ Severe: sIope. Severe: slope,large stones. Severe: slope. Hoderate:floods. Severe:slope. SIight- Hoderate: slope. Severe: sIope. Severe: s1ope. Severe ! sIope. Severe i vetness. ];;;-------- l. Jrrif Iuvents I I I TABLE ?.--BUILDING SITE DEVEL0PI{ENT--Contlnued SeYere: slope. Severe: slope,large siones. Severe: slope. Severe: floods. Severe: sIope. SI i ght Moderate: slope. Sever e : s1ope. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, shrtnk-sue11. Severe:floods. I r See descriptlon of the Bap unlg for conpositton and behavlor characBerlstlcs of the Eap unlt. l l Loo"l "o"d"r-;;; svnbor i excavattons i o:llH:t. i o":lll"r" i i:ll:l;l3' i ""0 "t'""'" itill Severe: slope. Severe: slope, Iarge stones. Severe: sIope. Severe: floods. Severe: s1ope. SIlght Hoderate: slope. Severe: s1ope. Severe: sIope. Severe: s1ope, shrlnk-swe11. Severe: floods, raetness.i!il Severe: sIope. Severe: slope,large stones. Severe: slope. Severe:floods. Severe: s Iope. Moder a Le: slope. Severe ! sIope. Severe: s1ope. Severe: s1ope. Severe: slope,shrink-sHeI1. Severe: floods. Severe: slope. Severe: s1ope,large stones. Severe: sIope. Severe:floods. Severe: slope,loY strengEh. Moderate: LoH strength. Hoderate: slope, 1or. strengBh. SeYere: slope. Severe: slope,loH strength. Severe: slope,Iow strength, shrlnk-sve11. Severe: floods,frost actlon. I I I I I 112 54, 55----- Potts Potts------ I lde fonso-- I Idefonso-- 5gr: PoLEs ------ I lde fonso-- 60--------- Rhone 61--------- Rhone 62r: Rock outcrop. Torrlorthents. 63------ Sllas 64--------- Tanna 65r.Torrlfluvents 66 r: Torrlorthents. C aoborthlds. Rock outcrop. 67)tTorrlorthents. Rock outcrop. TABLE 8.--SANITARI FACILITIES--Contlnued l{oderate:percs slowly. Hoderate:slopc, Percs sloHly. Moderate:percs slowly. Severe: s1ope,Iarge sLones. Severe: slope. Severe: slope,large sEones. Severe: sIope. Severe: slope,Iarge stones. Severe: depEh to slope. Severe:depth Eo slope. rock, rock, Severe: floods. Severe:depth to rock, Percs !lorrly, slope. Hoderate: slope, seepage. Severe: s lopc . Severe: slope. Severe: slope, seePage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, seepage. S11 ght---------- SI ight---------- Severe:large stones. Hoderate: sIope. Sl lght----- Hodcrate: s1ope. Good. Poor:large stones. Poor: s Iope . Poor: slope,large stones. Poor: sIope. Poor: slope,large slones. Poor: slope. Poor: sI.ope. Good. Poor: sIope,thin J.ayer 'area reclaln. SIlght----- | Sllght----Good. .r,. jli ;l :n:lr:.:il '::i -- .t"1 .;a."., # t' l'j '{ ' :'.1 I I ! T I T I I t I I I Hoderate: sIope. Severe:.large stones, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: s1ope,Iarge sEones, seePage . Severe:depth to rock. Severe: sIope, depEh to rock. Severe: floods. Severe: depth to rock, slope. Severe: sIope. Sevrre: slope, seePage. Severe: s lope . Severe: sIope, seepage. Severe: slope. Severe: slope, see PaSe . Severe: slope. Severe: slope. Severe:floods. Severe: depth to rock, slope. Severe: slope. Severe: sIope. Severe: floods. Sevcre: sIope. See footnote at end of table. v Septlc lank lon SeHage Iagoon areaS Trench sanlEar Area san I tar I Dally coverfor landflII .;11i:l .:'.:l -.8 :.,u,!:3 SOIL SURVEv; ' :rj: '* -i Topsotl -:i 118 TABLE 9.--COISIRUCTIOX HATERIALS--Contlnucd d # I I I I I I I t t I I I T I I I I I t SotI nane and nap syobol 54, 55----- Potts 56--------- Potts 57rz Ildefon so-- 58r:Potts------ Ildefon so-- 5g r: Pot ts ---- - - Ildefonso-- -- - - --- -.- 60--------- R hone 6 1 --------- Rhone 62r: Rock outcrop. Torrlorthents. 65r. Torr 1 fluvents 66r:Torrlorthents. CaEborthlds. Sock outcrop. 6?I: Torrlorthents. Rock outcrop. See footnote ab end Roadf11l Falr:Iou strength. Fair:lon strength. Falr:Iou strength. Poor:large sBones. Falr: slope,lor strcngth. Poor:large stones. Poor: slope. Poor: s1ope,Iarge stones. Falr: s lope ,thin Iayer,Iou strength. Poor: sIope. Fair: Iow strength. Poor: s1ope,lor strength,thln layer. of table. III II Unsul ted Unsut ted--- [Jnsultgd--- Unsul ted--- Unsulted--- Unsulted--- Unsut ted--- Unsu I ted--- Unsul ted--- Unsuited--- Unsu I ted--- Unsul ted--- ISand I Gravel II I Unsutted--- Unsul ted--- Unsulted--- Unsulted--- Unsulted--- Unsul ted--- Unsulted------- Unsu I Led--- Unsulted--- :--- -- -- -- Unsui !ed------ Un sutted --- Un su I ted--- Falr:snaIl Falr: sIope, soa1l Falr:snaIl Poor: large Poor: s1ope. Poor: s1ope,Iargc Poor: sIope. Poor: slope, I arge Poor: sIope. stones. stoncs. stones. stones. stones. stones. Good. Poor: sIope,too elayey. I I I I HIFLE AREA COLORADO i Eobankuents, ii dlkes, and ! Dralnage i IrrlEatlon Terraces and dlverslons i o"ptt, to rock 'I sloPe. II I II It II I Favorable-- I I t I I SloPe , 123 SIope trooLlng depth, droughtY. SIope 'rootlng dePth. i Erodes easllY. Pondreservotr reaS Depth to rock t slope, seepaSe. SIope 'deplh to rock. Seepage----- SeePage tslope. TABLE 10..-I{ATER HAll AG EHENT--Contl nu ed r I If So11 name and trap synbol 53r: P ar achuLe 54, 55----- Potts 56----"-'- PoL!s 57|:Potts---------- I Idefonso------- Seepage------P lpIng--SloPe------SloPe ' SeepaS,e-------P 1 plng----Slope---------- Sfope ' -;;;a;" easlly. I tl?3i1" easlrv. itllS::' eastlY' I I I ti groaes easlly ""6ai" easiry. i lLarge stones 'Slope,Slope, Ievees Thln IaYer----- Thln laYer---- PiptnS--------- Depth to rock, sloPe. SloPe,depth to rock Slope--------- Slope 'IarBe stones. Slope 'droughtY , Slope 'floods. SIope, rootlng,- dePth. i sloDe. lSroPe'-ioStine dePth. I dePth I Erodes to rock cas 11Y- droughtY. Slope t I Large stones t illil "ton"s, i itoPe' droughtY. Slope t erodes Erodes eas1IY. eas11Y. Large stones-- Seepage-------P1 ptnS--------Slope--------tt"lBil" easrrv. itl?Ei:" easl1Y' iilil ston.s, I sroPe' drarrqhtv. i laige stonest drouS,htY. Slope 'erodes easiIY' SIcpe tIarge stones, droughLY. Slope 'rootinE, dePth ' Favorable. Slope terodes easllY rooblng dePth t I I I t I I I I I I 56r, 5gr: Pobt s --------- -- I ldefonso-- 50, 61----- Rhone 62r: Rock outcroP. Torr lorihents. 63--------- Silas 64-------'- Tanna 65r. Torri fluvents 66r:Torrlorthents. CaBborthlds. Rock outcroP. 67rz Torriorthents. Rock outcrop. 6 8-------- - V ale 69 ------ -- Y aIe Vale See Seepage 's1ope. SIope tdepbh to rock. SIoPe, seePage. SIope ,depth to rock Large sbones--- Thln 1 ayer---- P i plng---- Thln laYer---- Slope 'Iarge stones. SloPe 'i depth to rock. SIope 'floods. SloPe 'r percs sloulY' i dePth to rock. tl33ii". depth.itlSooii to rock illIS .r.rrv, i-a"'Ptt' bo rock Ill,ii"i-a"piir. i Pei"s slowrY ' II I I II I I II II I I I I II II I I II II I I II It Favorable------ I Erodes I II SIope---------- i Erodes- i sloPe' II Erodes easilYeasllY eas11Y t Slope 'erodes Slope t erodes easll easil SeePage----- SIope 'i seePage. Slope, seePage. P I p1 ng- - ------Favorable----- P 1 pl ng-----Slope------- sroDe---------- i sloPe '! erodes It foolnote at end of table' Plplng--------SIope---------easiIY. I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 132 SolI name and Bap sy6bol 40, 41----- Klo 42--------- Laophler rt 3 -- ----- - - Ltnon 44--------- HorY aI 45r:HorvaI----- TrldeIl---- q1 -----!t1hir1 q8--------- NorghrraEer fl9, 50 , 51-----"-- 0lneY 52------'-' Par achute 53r: P ar achute-- f,h6ng------ I Grasse s I and IIFalr i Falr III IPoor I Poor II II I Poor I Poor II IIFalr lGood II II IIFalr lGood IIVery lYerY poor. I Poor. IFalr lGood I I I I Poor i Falr I IIPoor I Poor I IIIPoor I Falr I I IYery iverY ooor. I Poor.'l I I IPoor I Poor II I IPoor I Poor herba- | Hard- ! ceous ! woodI and I seed uEe Iants I trees ItFalr i --- II It. Good i --- I I IIFalr t Good Good Poor Fair Fair Good FaIr i cooo t, Good Good Falr I I IIPoor I Poor54, 55 , 56----'- PoEgs 57r, 5gr: Po BLs------ Ildefon so-- 59r 2 I Ide fonso-- 60--------- Rhone 61.--------- Rhone 62r.. Rock outcroP. TorriorLhents. See footnote Poor Poor Fair Falr I I II II I Poor II I I i Poor !I I I IIPoor I Poor I I IIvery i VerY Poor. i Poor.I IPoor I Poor IIIIVery iVery Poor. I Poor.II I I I II II I I Fatr Falr i Good at end of table. Good Falr Poor TABLE 12.--HILDLIFE HABITAT POTENTIALS--Contlnued i olants I SOIL SURVEY OOO- land ir I Hetland I anEe- r:1, . !:.: r' ':, .,rl": ,,lj ,r*+ ,.. land wild- land w1ld-Il fevlId-i rlld- i 11fe lif I Ilfe i Falr Falr Falr F alr Poor Poor Poor Very Poor. Very poor. V erypoor. Falr Falr Poor Very POOr. VerY poor. Very Poor. Poor FaIr. Fatr. Falr. Falr.Poor Poor Good a | --- F alr Falr Fat r Fair Fai r Poor Very POOr. Very poor. i VerY poor. Ver y poor. Poor Very Poor. Poor Very POOr. Very Poor. Very poor. Ver y Poor. Ver y POor. I Very Good Poor Fatr Poor Very poor. Very poor. Very poor. Very poor . VerYpoor. Very POOr. Ver Y Poor. Very Poor. Very Falr. Falr. Fatr. Fair. Falr. Falr. Fair. Falr. Good. Falr. FaIr. Fatr. Fair. Falr. Good. Good. Fair Fal r FaIr Falr i Falr Poor Falr Fair Falr VerY poor. Very POOr. Ver y Poor. POOr. V ery Poor. Very poor. i VerY Fair Fair Poor Fal r Fai r Very Poor. VerYpoor. poor. Ver y POOr. VerYpoor. Poor Poor poor. VerY pocir. Very POor. Very POOr. Verypoor. i VerY Poor. Verypoor. Falr Falr Falr Very Poor. Very poor. Vcry POor. Ver y Poor. Very Poor. Very POOr. Very 9oor. Very Poor. Poor Poor Falr i conr r- i shrubs i wetl and I Shar lov i i-ilir"i- iPlants I Yater I II I 39---------Jerry 40, 4 1----- Klm 42--------- Lamphler 4 3- -- ---- -- Llmon 4ll--------- HorvaI {5r: HorvaI----- TrldelI---- lt6, q7----- r{lhitl rlg_______-_ Northuaber rt9, 50, 51-------- 0lney 52--'-'--" Parachute 53r:Parachute-- Rhone------ \ su, 55, 56-------- Potts -5?r, 58r, 59r:X Potbs--- ' Ildefonso----'--- 60, 61----- Rhone 621 z None-------- None-------- None-------- None-------- | I I None-------- I I I l.lone-------- I III I None-------- | II tlone-------- | I None-------- | I I II None------:- I I None-------- |llNone-------- I c B B c B I B B B B B B B B B B B !| Rock outcroP. Tor r lorthen bs . See footnote at end of table. I II I II, I I I I I I I I I I I r I I r I I I I I I TABLE 15.--SOIL AND HATER FEATURES--Contlnued ll-lm >t,m .B roaI Soll name and lHyoro-,mapsymbol r'ioili"i F""qu"noy iDurailoninont,trsioeptt,inonttrs ioepth iHardnessL:[i:: l":i::iolconcrete. . .: ; - | n I >6.0 >6.0 >6.0 >6.0 >6.0 ,u: >60 >60 >60 >60 ll HoderaLe--- I nf gn----- I Hoderate .llllLow-------- I Hl gh----- I Lou.lill Moderate--- I Htgh----- i Lou. Low-------- I Hf gh----- I Moderate.llll Hoderate--- | iloderate I Low.illltl Moderate--- lHoderate lLow.ll Hoderabe--- I Hlgh----- I Lor.ll Hoderate--- I Hlgh----- I Low.llll Hoderate--- lHoderate lLow.llilLow-------- lHoderabe !Low.llll Moderate--- lHoderate I Lou.tlllll Hoderate---lHoderate lLou.ll Hoderate---lHoderate lLoH.llLou-------- I Hf Sh----- I Hoderate.lillllLou-------- I Hl gh----- I Hoderate.llLow-------- I H18h----- I Low.ll Moderate--- lModerate lLou. )6.0 >6.0 >6.0 >6.0 >6.0 >6.0 )6.0 >6.0 >6 .0 >6.o >6 .0 >6 .0 >60 >60 )60 40-60 >60 20- lt0 20-40 lt0-60 >60 >6o >60 40-60 Hard R 1 ppabl e R 1 ppabl e R I ppabl e I I Rlppable I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 5 J{e6g-------- I I I I I I I t t I t I I I I I I I I Basin Cof concentration offsite Tc.txtgasin c offsite Time 2/t6/Os Sheet rlow sheet Plow 0.1500 300.0000 ft 1.1000 in 0.0833 ft/ft computed'Sheet flow t'ime ...> 0.379L hrs shallow concentrated Flow shallow Flow unpaved 1110.0000 ft 0.08ss ft/ft 4.7L78 fps Descri pti on l,tanni ng' s n r'l ow t-enoth Two Yr , i4 hr nai nfa]] . . . oescri pti on su rface Plow tength watercourse Slopeve1ocity ...::....-:.... :.. eage 1 I I I I I I I t I I I I I I I I I t T Basin A Onsite Time 2/L7 /Os Sheet Flow gasin e onsite Tc.txtof concentration (exisrting) ?*eo,; od oescri pt'ion Manning's nrlow tenoth Two Yr, i4 hr Rainfall t-and sl ope .Lqrrs Jlvl,g . Computed Sheet flow time . . .> 0.4231 hrs sheet Plow 0. 1_s00 300.0000 ft 1.1000 in 0.0533 ftlft Shallow concentrated flow Description Shallow FlowSurface Unpavedrlow length 1273.0000 ft watercouise slope O.O47t ft/ftvelocity 3.5016 fps computed sha]low flow time .> 0.1010 hrs total time of concentration > 0.5241 hrs******************* ** ***** ** Rage 1 I I I I t I I I I I I I I t I I I I I Basi n B Onsi te T'ime 2/17 /05 sheet r'low Basin g onsite Tc.txtof concentration (existing) a^d fvoposed Sheet rlow 0. 1s00 300.0000 ft 1.1000 in 0.0533 ft/ft hrs shallow concentrated rlow Shallow Flow unoaved' 1951-.OOOO ft 0.0677 ft/ft 4.198L fps Descri Dt'i on lvtanni nb's n r'low tenqth Two Yr , 24 hr Rai nfa]l . . . t-and s'lope oescri pti on su rfacerlow uength .:... watercourse s lopevelocity .... j j... i:....: eage 1 I I I I t I I t I I I I I t I t I I T Basin C Onsite 2/L7 /Os Sheet rlow gasin C onsite Tc.txtrime of concentration (exisinr> Pr"pored Description sheet rlow lvtanni ng's n 0. 1500 p'l ow lEnoth 300.0000 ft Two Yr, i4 hr Rainfall ... 1.1000 in tand slope 0.0700 ft/ft computed' sheet flow time ...> 0.4064 hrs shallow concentrated Plow oesc_ri pt'ion shal I ow rl ow unpaved 2663.0000 ft 0.0605 ft/ft 3.9686 fp! surfacbrlow tength watercourse Slope ve] oci ty . . eage L ^ axd (('.opos ed) ili;i;ii t low t'r I t I I I t I I I I I I I I I I t I I Basin D onsite Time 2/L6/0s sheet rlow Basi nof concentration D Onsite TC.txt(rxi sti ng) oescri pti on lrtanni ng's n sheet rlow 0. 1500 300.0000 ft 1.L000 in 0.0933 ft/ftme . . .> 0.3623 hrs rl ow t-ength Two Yr, 24 hr uand s'l ope Computed Sheet sha'l'l ow concentrated rl ow oescri pti onSurface ... r'l ow tength Watercourse ve1 oci ty Computed Shallow Flow unpaved 230s.0000 ftij;il'::.:::::.:.:::'. "uo:fi;s fi/tt 3.9488 fps >'0.1621 hrs total rime of concentration > 0.5244 hrs*********** *** *** ******** *** Rage 1 I I I I I I Basin c offsite Runoff.txt easin c offiste Runoff 2/27/Os TR-55 tabular HYdrograPh utethod Input summary oescri pti on OFFSITE BASIN C 1OO-YR FLOW HISTORIC Rainfall oistribution Type rrlalp tnteroo]ation .... onrota] Area . L8.19 ac peak time .. L2.4000 hrspeak rlow . . 7.5349 cfs Given rnput Data: Subarea oescri pti on Area(ac)TC (h rs) Tt Rainfall(hrs) (i n)I I I I I I I I I I I I I BASIN C support Data: 18.19 0.4445 0.0000 2.8000 Messaqes:info: time of concentration rounded to 0.4000 hrs in row <1>. eage 1 Basin A Onsite 2/2t/Os Basin A ons'ite Runoff .txt Runoff TR-55 tabular Hydrograph ttethodInput summary oesc ri pti on oruslre BASIN A 100-YR FLOW HTSTORTC/PROPOSED Rai nfal'l oi stri buti on Type rrralp rnteroolation onrotal Area 20.92 ac peak rime .. L2.5000 hrs peak rlow .. 7.6849 cfs Given rnput Data: Subarea Descri pti on Area CN(ac) TC Tt(hrs) (hrs)nai nfa'l'l(i n) I I I I I I I I I I I T I I I I I I I BASIN A support Data: 20.92 69 0.524L 0.0000 2 .8000 Messaoes:info: time of concentration rounded to 0.5000 hrs in row <1>. eage 1 hrs cfs I I I I I I gasin B onsite Runoff.txtgasin B onsite Runoff 2/21/Os TR-55 rabular Hydrograph tvtethod oescription ..1i?::.::TTi:Y. oNSrrE BASrN B 100-yR FLOW HTSTORTC/PROPOSED Rai nfal'l oi stri buti on Type rrra/p tnterpolation ontota] Area . 68.11 ac Peak Time .. L2.6000 Peak rlow 23.6108 Given Input Data: Subarea Descri pti on Area(ac)TC (h rs) Tt Rai nfall(hrs) (i n) ofof I I I I I I t I I T I I I BAsrN r6 support Data: Messaoes:info: rimelnfo: time 68.1L 69 0. 582 0.0000 2. 8000 concentration rounded to 0.5000 hrs in row <1>.Travel rounded to 0.1000 hrs in row <1>. eage 1 hrs cfs I I I I I I gasin C onsite Runoff.txtgasin c onsite Runoff 2/21/Os TR-55 rabular ttydrograph uethodInput summary oescri pti on oNSrrE BASrN C 100-yR FLOW HTSTORTC/PROPOSEDnainfall oistribution Type rrla/P tnterpolation ontotal Area . 61.84 ac peak rime .. L2.6000peak rlow .. 2L.4372 Given rnput Data: Subarea Descri pt'i on Area(ac)TC (h rs) Tt (h rs)nai nfal l(i n)I I I I I I I I t T I I I BASIN C support Data: Messages:tnfo: timetnfo: time 61. 84 of concentration rounded toof Travel rounded to 0.1000 0. s928 0.0000 2.8000 0.5000 hrs in row <1>.hrs in row <1>. Rage 1 I t I I I I Basin D Onsite Runoff.txtBasin D onsite Runoff 2/2L/Os TR-55 rabular Hydrograph tvtethod Description ..T:?::.::TTTY. oNSITE BASrN D 100-yR FLOh/ HTSTORIC/PROPOSEDnainfall oistribution Type rrra/e tnterpolation oh'tota] Area . 3L.O7 ac peak time .. L2.5000 hrs Peak Plow .. 11.4135 cfs Given Input Data: Subarea Descri pti on Area(ac)TC (h rs)Tt (h rs)nai nfal'l(i n)I I I T I I I I I I I I T BASrN ^o 31.07 69 0.5244 o.O0oO support Data: 2.8000 Messaoes:info: rime of concentration rounded to O.5OOO hrs in row <1>. eage 1 I I I I I I I I I I I T T I I I I I I time of Concentration of 2/2L/Os Sheet rlow Basin C Culverts Tc.txt Basin C Cu]verts Descri pti on Sha'l 'low l,tanni ng's n 0. 1500rlow tength 300.0000 ft Two Yr, 24 hr Rainfall ... 1-.1000 in t-and slope ... 0.0833 ft/ft Computed sheet flow time ...> 0.3791 hrs Sha'l'low Concentrated f'low Descri pti on Sha11owSurface Unpavedrlow uength 1645.0000 ftwatercourse slope 0.0638 ft/ftvelocity .. 4.0754 fps Computed Shallow flow time .> 0.1121 hrs * * ****** **********rr** ****** * ******* **** ********* *** ** ** eage 1 I I I I Basin c onsite Runoff to culvert.txtgasin C onsite Runoff to culverts 2/2L/04 TR-55 rabular Hydrograph tuethod Description ..T:?::.:YTTi:Y. oNSTTE BASrN C 100-yR FLOW HTSTORTC/PROPOSED TO CULVERTRainfall pistribution Type rrra/e rnterpolation oh.rota] Area' 29.3400 Peak time 12.5000peak rlow .. 10.7779 Given rnput Data: ac hrs cfs Subarea Descri pti on Area(ac)TC (h rs) Tt (h rs)Rai nfal I(i n) I I I I I I I I I I I t I I I BASrN A 29.3400 69 0.49L2 0.0000 Support Data: 2.8000 Messaoes:info: Time of concentration rounded to O.5OOO hrs in row <1>. eage 1 t I t I I T T t I I I t I I I I I t I Basin c cu'lverts 2/2L/os entered Data: gasin C Culvert.txt Culvert Calculator Chart Description Scal e oecsri pt'ion Overtoppi ng F I owrate l,tanni ng's n Roadway elevationtnlet elevation Scale Number outl et e'levati on Shape uumber of sarrels ...Solving forChart Number C'i rcul ar 1 Headwater 1 1 CONCRETE PIPE CULVERT SQUARE EDGE ENTMNCEoff1l.qrco cfs (04]+e. + o^tila 0. 0240 10.0000 ft 6.0000 ft 3.8000 ft 30.0000 in 60.0000 ft 0.0000 2.5000 ft 8.8927 ft rnlet control0.0367 ft/ft 9.2169 fps wi*\ ,. l'5 b'\L;', (o'1'-) Di ameter Length Entrance Tai lwater LoSs Computed Results: Headwater S'lopeve'locity .. Messaoes:inlet head > outlet head. Comput'ing tnl et Contro'l headwater.solving rnlet Equation 26. sol v'i ng tnl et Equati on 28 .Headwater: 8.8927 ft eage 1