HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.0 Bylaws of HOA1
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BY-LAWS
OF
LOS ADOBES HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
ARTICLE I
Offices
The principal office of the Association shall be at 14156
Highway 82, Carbondale, Colorado 81623 and the mailing address
shall be the same. The Board of Directors in its discretion may
keep and maintain other offices within or without the State of
Colorado wherever the business of the Association may require.
ARTICLE II
Purpose
1. The purpose for which this non-profit Association is
formed is as set forth in the Articles of Incorporation for the
Association and as set forth in the Declaration of Protective
Covenants for Los Adobes Subdivision, (the" Declaration").
2. All present or future Lot Owners, tenants and any other
persons that might use the facilities of the Los Adobes Subdivision
in any manner are subject to the regulations set forth in the By -
Laws. The mere acquisition or rental of any of the property within
the Los Adobes Subdivision or the mere act of occupancy of any of
said property will signify that these By -Laws are accepted,
ratified, and will be complied with.
ARTICLE III
Membership, Voting, Quorum, Proxies
1. Membership. Membership in this Association shall be
limited to record owners of the Lots and subject to the
Articles of Incorporation of the Association, the Declaration and
the recorded plat for Los Adobes Subdivision (the "Subdivision").
One membership in the Association shall be issued to the record
owner of each Lot within the Subdivision. The record Owners of all
the Lots collectively shall constitute all the Members. In the
event any such Lot is owned by two or more persons, whether by
joint tenancy, tenancy in common or otherwise, the membership for
such lot shall be issued in the names of all such Owners, and they
shall designate to the Association in writing at the time of
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issuance, one person who shall hold the membership and have the
power to vote said membership. No membership shall be issued to
any other person or persons except as they may be issued in
substitution for outstanding memberships assigned to new record
owners of Lots.
2. Classes of Memberships. The Association shall have one
class of Members.
3. Voting Rights. Each Member shall be entitled to one (1)
vote in the Association for each Lot owned by such Member.
4. Transfer of Membership. A membership in the Association
and the share of a Member in the assets of the Association shall
not be assigned, encumbered, or transferred in any manner except
as an appurtenance to transfer of title to the Lot to which the
membership pertains; provided, however, that the rights of
membership may be assigned to the holder of a mortgage, deed of
trust, or other security instrument on a Lot as further security
for a loan secured by a lien on such Lot. A transfer of membership
shall occur automatically upon the transfer of title to the Lot to
which the membership pertains, but the Association shall be
entitled to treat the person or persons in whose name or names the
membership is recorded on the books and records of the Association
as a Member for all purposes until such time as evidence of a
transfer of title, satisfactory to the Association, has been
submitted to the Secretary. A transfer of membership shall not
release the transferor from liability for obligations accrued
incident to such membership prior to such transfer. In the event
of a dispute as to ownership of the membership appurtenant thereto,
title to the Lot as shown in the records of the Garfield County
Clerk and Recorder shall be determinative.
5. Quorum. The presence either in person or by proxy of a
majority of the membership of record, in terms of membership votes,
shall constitute a quorum of the Association for all purposes
unless the representation of a larger group shall be required by
law, by the Articles of Incorporation, by the Declaration or by
these By -Laws.
6. Proxies. Votes may be cast in person or by proxy.
Proxies must be filed with the Secretary before the appointed time
of each meeting.
ARTICLE IV
Administration
1. General. The Members of the Association will have the
responsibility of administering the Subdivision through a Board of
Directors as herein provided.
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2. Place of Meetings. Meetings of the Association shall be
held at such place as the Board may determine.
3. Annual Meetings. The annual meetings of Members of the
Association shall be held on the tenth day of January of each year
or at such other time as the Members may by majority vote approve.
At such meeting, Members shall be elected to the Board in
accordance with the requirements set forth herein. The Members may
also transact such other business of the Association as may
properly come before them.
4. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Members for
any purpose or purposes other than those regulated by statute may
be called by the President as directed by resolution of the Board
or upon a petition signed by a majority of the Members of the
Association, such majority to be based upon total membership votes.
Such Petition shall state the purpose or purposes of such proposed
meeting.
5. Notice 'of Meetings. The President or Secretary shall
give or cause to be given notice of the time, place and purpose of
holding each annual or special meeting by mailing or hand delivery
of such notice at least ten (10) days but not more than twenty (20)
days prior to such meeting to each member at the respective
addresses of said Members as they appear on the records of the
Association.
6. Adjourned Meetings. If the number of Members necessary
to constitute a quorum shall fail to attend in person or by proxy
at the time and place of meeting, the Chairman of the meeting, or
a majority in interest of the Members present in person or by
proxy, may adjourn the meeting from time to time until the
necessary number of Association Members shall be in attendance.
At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any
business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the
original meeting.
7. Waiver of Notice. Any Member may at any time waive any
notice required to be given under these By -Laws, or by statute or
otherwise. The presence of a Member in person at any meeting of
the Members shall be deemed such a waiver.
8. Action of Members Without a Meeting. Any action
required to be taken, or any action which may be taken at a meeting
of the Members, may be taken without a meeting if a consent in
writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all
of the owners and co-owners of memberships entitled to vote with
respect to the subject matter thereof.
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ARTICLE V
Board of Directors
1. Number and Qualifications. (a) The affairs of this
Association shall be governed by a Board of Directors consisting
of not less than three (3) nor more than five (5) persons, and such
directors need not be Members of the Association.
(b) Where a Member of the Association is other than a natural
person, one of its officers, principals, partners or agents, may
be elected to the Board.
2. Powers and Duties. The Board shall have the powers and
duties necessary for the administration of the affairs of the
Association, and may do all such acts and things as are not by law
or these By -Laws directed to be exercised and done by the Members.
The powers of the Board shall include, but not be limited to, all
of the rights and duties of the Board as set forth elsewhere in
these By -Laws, -the Articles of Incorporation, and in the
Declaration applicable to the Subdivision, and shall also include
the power to promulgate such rules and regulations pertaining to
such rights and duties as may be deemed proper and which are
consistent with the foregoing. The Board may delegate such duties
as appear in the best interests of the Association and to the
extent permitted by law.
3. Election and Term of Office. The Board shall be elected
at the regular annual meetings of the Members of the Association
by the Members. At each election for directors, the Owners of each
membership entitled to vote shall have the right to cumulate such
votes by giving one candidate as many votes as the number of
directors multiplied by the number of votes which such owners have
a right to cast shall equal, or by distributing such votes on the
same principle among any number of such candidates. Directors
shall serve a term of one year or until their successors are duly
elected and qualified.
4. Vacancies. Vacancies on the Board caused by any reason
shall be filled for the unexpired term of office by vote of the
majority of the remaining Directors even though they may consist
of less than a quorum and each Member so elected shall be a
Director until his successor is duly elected by the Members of the
Association at the expiration of the term.
5. Removal of Directors. At any regular or special meeting
of the Members, any one or more of the Directors may be removed,
either with or without cause, at any time by the affirmative vote
of a majority of the membership votes of record and a successor may
then be elected to fill the vacancy thus created. Any Director
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whose removal has been proposed by the Members of the Association
shall be given an opportunity to be heard at the meeting.
6. Compensation. No compensation shall be paid to Directors
for their services as Directors. No remuneration shall be paid to
a Director for services performed by him for the Association in any
other capacity unless a resolution authorizing such remuneration
shall have been unanimously adopted by the Board before the
services are undertaken.
7. Meetings. There shall be a regular annual meeting of the
Board immediately following the annual meeting of the Members of
the Association, and the Board may establish regular meetings to
be held at such other places and such other times as shall be
determined, from time to time, by a majority of the directors.
Notice of regular meetings of the Board shall be given to each
Director, personally or by mail, telephone or telegraph, at least
ten (10) days prior to the day named for the meeting.
8. Special, Meetings. Special meetings of the Board may be
called by the President on ten (10) days notice to each Director,
given personally or by mail, telephone, telegraph which notice
shall state the time, place and purpose of the meeting. Special
meetings of the Board shall be called by the President or Secretary
in like manner and on like notice upon the written request of at
least twenty-five percent (25%) of the Directors.
9. Waiver and Notice. Before or at any meeting of the
Board, any Director may, in writing, waive notice of such meeting
and such waiver shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such
notice. Attendance by a Director at any meeting of the Board
shall be a waiver of notice by him of the time and place thereof.
If all the Directors are present at any meetingof the Board, no
notice shall be required and any business may be transacted at such
meeting.
10. Quorum. A majority of the Board of Directors shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, but if at any
meeting of the Board there be less than a quorum present, a
majority of those present may adjourn the meeting from time to
time.
11. Adjournments. The Board may adjourn any meeting from day
to day, or for such other time as may be convenient or necessary
in the interest of the Association, provided that no meeting maybe
adjourned for a period longer than thirty (30) days.
12. Action of Directors Without a Meeting. Any action
required to be taken, of any action which may be taken, at a
meeting of the Directors, may be taken without a meeting if a
consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be
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signed by all of the Directors entitled to vote with respect to the
subject matter thereof.
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ARTICLE VI
Officers
1. Designation. The principal officers of the Association
shall be a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, all of whom
shall be elected by the Board. The Directors may appoint an
Assistant Secretary and a Assistant Treasurer, and such other
officers as in their judgment may be necessary.
2. Election of Officers. The officers of the Association
shall be elected annually by the Board at the regular annual
meeting, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.
3. Removal of Officers. Upon an affirmative vote of a
majority of the Members of the Board present at a meeting, any
officer may be removed, with or without cause, and his successor
elected at any regular meeting of the Board, or at any special
meeting of the Board called for such purposes.
4. President. The President shall be the principal
executive officer of the corporation and, subject to the control
of the board, shall direct, supervise, coordinate and have general
control over the affairs of the corporation, and shall have the
powers generally attributable to the chief executive officer of a
corporation. The President shall preside at all meetings of the
Members of the Association.
5. Secretary. The Secretary shall be the custodian of the
records and of the seal of the Association and shall affix the seal
to all documents requiring the same; shall see that all notices are
duly given in accordance with the provisions of these By -Laws and
as required by law, and that the books, reports, and other
documents and records of the Association are properly kept and
filed; shall keep minutes of the proceedings of the Members and of
the Board; shall keep at the registered office of the Association
a record of the names and addressees of the owners and co-owners
entitled to vote; and, in general, shall perform all duties
incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as may,
from time to time, be assigned to him by the Board or by the
President. The Board may appoint one or more Assistant Secretaries
who may act in place of the Secretary in case of his death,
absence, inability or failure to act.
6. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have charge and custody
of, and be responsible for, all funds and securities of the
Association, shall deposit all such funds in the name of the
Association in such depositories as shall be designated by the
Board, shall keep correct and complete books and records of account
and records of financial transactions and the condition of the of
the Association and shall submit such reports thereof as the Board
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may, from time to time, require; and, in general, shall perform all
duties incident to the office of Treasurer, and such other duties
as may, from time to time, be assigned to him by the Board or by
the President. The Board may appoint one or more Assistant
Treasurers who may act in place of the Treasurer in case of his
death, absence, inability or failure to act.
7. Compensation. No compensation shall be paid to officers
for their services as officers. no remuneration shall be paid to
an officer for services performed by him for the Association in any
other capacity, unless a resolution authorizing such remuneration
shall have been unanimously adopted by the Board before the
services are undertaken.
ARTICLE VII
Indemnification of Officers and Directors
The Association shall indemnify every Director or officer, his
heirs, executors, administrators and representatives against all
loss, costs and expenses, including counsel fees, reasonably
incurred by him in connection with any action, suit or proceeding
to which he may be made a party by reason of his being or having
been a Director or officer of the Association, except as to matters
as to which he shall be finally adjudged on such action, suit or
proceeding to be liable for gross negligence or willful misconduct.
In the event of a settlement, indemnification shall be provided
only in connection with such matters covered by the settlement as
to which the Board may determine that the person to be indemnified
has not been guilty of gross negligence or willful misconduct in
the performance of his duty as such Director or officer in relation
to the matter involved. The foregoing rights shall not be
exclusive of other rights to which such Director or officer may be
entitled. all liability, loss, damage, costs and expense incurred
or suffered by the Association by reason of, arising out of, or in
connection with the foregoing indemnification provisions shall be
treated and handled by the Association as common expenses;
provided, however, that nothing in this Article VII contained shall
be deemed to obligate the Association to indemnify any member or
owner who is or has been a Director or officer of the Association,
with respect to any duties or obligations assumed or liabilities
incurred by him under and by virtue of the Declaration as a Member
or owner of a Lot covered thereby.
ARTICLE VIII
Corporate Seal
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1. The Board shall provide a suitable corporate seal
containing the name of the Association, which seal shall be in the
custody of the Secretary.
2. The corporate seal shall be in a circular form and shall
have inscribed thereon the name of the Association and the word
"Colorado" in the circle and the word "Seal" in the middle. If and
when so directed by the Board a duplicate seal may be kept and used
by such officer or other person as the Board shall name.
ARTICLE IX
Miscellaneous
1. Contracts. The Board may authorize any officer or agent
of the Association to enter into any contract or execute and
deliver any instrument in the name of the Association, except as
otherwise specifically required by the Articles of Incorporation,
these By -Laws or the Declaration.
2. Auditing. At the closing of each fiscal year, the books
and records of the Association shall be audited by a Certified
Public Accountant, but such audit need not be Certified unless
otherwise determined by the Board. Based on such reports the
Association shall have available for inspection by its Members a
statement of the income and disbursements of the Association for
each fiscal year.
3. Inspection of Books. Financial reports, such as are
required to be furnished, and the membership records of the
Association shall be available at the principal offices of the
Association for inspection at reasonable times by any Members.
4. Execution of Association Documents. With the prior
authorization of the Board, all notes, checks and contracts or
other obligations shall be executed on behalf of the Association
by any two officers of the Association.
5. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Association shall
be determined by the Board and shall be subject to change by the
Board should Association practice subsequently necessitate such
change.
6. Budget. At each annual meeting of the Members of the
Association, the Board shall present for approval thereby a
proposed budget for the operation of the Subdivision during the
forthcoming year. Said budget shall include such items of expense
as shall be determined from time to time by the Board.
7. Notices. All notices, demands or other notices intended
to be served upon the Association or its Board whether pursuant to
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the Declaration or not, shall be sent by registered or certified
mail to its resident agent at the registered office designated from
time to time with the Secretary of State.
8. Definitions. Any terms not otherwise herein specifically
defined shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the
Articles of Incorporation or the Declaration.
ARTICLE X
Periodic Assessments
The Board shall fix, levy and collect assessments in the
manner and for the purposes specified in the Declaration and
Articles of Incorporation and the Members shall pay assessments as
therein provided. The Board shall have the power to suspend the
easement of enjoyment in and to the Homeowners Common Area and the
common facilities of any Member whose assessment remains unpaid for
the period and under the conditions set forth in the Declaration.
ARTICLE XI
Amendment of By -Laws
1. Amendment by the Members. These By -Laws may be amended
by the Members of the Association present or represented by proxy
at any regular or special meeting, provided that a quorum as
prescribed in Article III herein, is present at any such meeting.
Amendments may be proposed by petition signed by at least twenty-
five percent (25%) of the Members total voting rights. A statement
of any proposed amendment shall accompany the notice of any regular
or special meeting at which such proposed amendment shall be voted
upon. These By -Laws may not be amended insofar as such amendment
would be inconsistent with the Declaration.
2. Amendment by Directors. The Board of Directors of the
Association by a majority vote of all of the Directors of the
Association, may amend or alter the By -Laws of the Association at
any regular meeting or at any special meeting. The statement of
any proposed amendment shall accompany notice of any regular or
special meeting at which such proposed amendment shall be voted
upon. These By -Laws may not be amended insofar as such amendment
would be inconsistent with the Declaration.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have hereunto set their
hands and seals this day of , 1993.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
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Director
Director
Director
Director
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned Secretary
of the Association known as Los Adobes Homeowners Association, Inc.
does hereby certify that the above and foregoing By -Laws were fully
adopted by the Directors of said Association, as the By -Laws of
said Association on the day of , 1993,
and that they do now constitute By -Laws of said Association.
DATED THIS day of , 1993.
ATTEST:
Secretary
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