HomeMy WebLinkAboutArchitect's Code Review Report 03.30.2016GA,I
GARNER ASSOCIATES, INC.
4181 County Road 311
New Castle, Colorado 81647
970.876.2210 Office
970.876.2209 Fax
970.379.8345 Cell
e-mail: garner_harry@msn.com
March 30, 2016
John Parrington
Tally Ho Construction
145 County Road 225
Rifle. Colorado 81650
Re: Code Review Report for Prefabricated Metal Building for MRI, 1058 County Road 100, Carbondale
Mr. Parrington
As you have requested, this report classifies the Occupancy Groups and Construction Type for the
Prefabricated metal building as designed by Sentinel Building Systems proposed to be built at 1058
County Road 100 in Garfield County, Colorado The evaluation is based on the 2009 International
Building Code (IBC) as adopted by Garfield County. Colorado.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT
As you described in our meeting January 14, 2016, the proposed building will be used for the repair and
maintenance of commercial vehicles and storage of parts and equipment used in the maintenance
process. Administrative office space and storage will also be provided within the building envelope
No hazardous materials in excess of the maximum quantities listed in IBC Section 307 and Tables
307.1 (1) and 307.1 (2) will be used in the maintenance process or stored on site.
The proposed structure to house these activities is a prefabricated metal building designed by Sentinel
Building Systems in a design manual dated 4126/13. The structure is proposed to be a approximately
144 feet x 82 feet (11,808 square feet) and will house approximately 592 square feet of parts storage
space, approximately 720 square feet of office space and approximately 11,088 square feet of vehicle
maintenance. The office space will be provided on a second floor above the storage space. The first
floor storage space will include two single fixture toilets, one meeting handicap requirements, and one
administrative work space meeting handicap requirements. The heating in the vehicle maintenance
area will be gas tired infrared heaters. The office spaces will be heated by a gas fired forced air
system.
The proposed structure will be constructed of prefabricated steel frames with ribbed steel wall panels
over steel girts and steel roof panels over steel purlins. The office space will be constructed with light
gage steel framing with gypsum board each side. The second floor floor system will be constructed of
prefabricated steel frames with floor beams. The floor will be 4 inch thick concrete over corrugate metal
decking. Roof insulation will be R-40 batts and wall insulation will be R-19 baits.
OCCUPANCY GROUP
The proposed building will house a primary occupancy and an accessory occupancy group:
Vehicle Maintenance Group S-1 (Main Occupancy) Section 311.2
Office Group B (Accessory Occupancy) Section 304.1
Storage Group S-1 (Accessory Occupancy) Section 311.2
The Group S-1 occupancy classification (IBC Section 311.2) is based upon:
• Your confirmation that the materials and processes used in the maintenance of commercial
vehicles are all substantially noncombustible materials, primarily metal, with possibly some
negligible amounts of plastic components.
• Your confirmation that none of the materials stored or used in the maintenance process meet
the definition of any of the Hazardous Groups in IBC Section 307 or the quantities of hazardous
materials listed in Tables 307.1 (1) and 307.1(2).
CONSTRUCTION TYPE
The Construction Type is determined to be Type II -B based upon these criteria as calculated below:
• The ratio of the actual floor areas of the proposed structure and the allowable areas of the
Occupancy Groups.
* The materials proposed to be used in the construction of the building.
ACTUAL FLOOR AREA
Occupancy Group S-1 (motor vehicle repair garage)
Occupancy Group B (office)
Occupancy Group S-1 (storage)
11,088 square feet
720 square feet
505 square feet
ALLOWABLE FLOOR AREA FOR CONSTRUCTION TYPE II -B (IBC Table 503)
Occupancy Group S-1 2 -stories 17,500 square feet/story
Occupancy Group B 3 -stories 23,000 square feet/story
RATIO OF SEPARATED OCCUPANCIES (IBC Section 508.4.2)
11593/17500 + 720/23000 = 0.6747 + 0.0313 = 0.706
(required to be less than 1)
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE BUILDING HEIGHT FOR CONSTRUCTION TYPE II -B (IBC Table 503)
55 feet
ACTUAL BUILDING HEIGHT
22 feet at the eaves, 29 feet at the ridge
OCCUPANCY SEPARATION FIRE BARRIER
The area of the accessory occupancies is greater than 10% of the area of the main occupancy and,
therefore, will be required to be separated from the main occupancy (IBC 508.2.1)
REQUIRED SEPARATION OF OCCUPANCIES (IBC Table 508.4)
Occupancy Group B to Occupancy Group 8-1, non-sprinklered No separation
FIRE RESISTANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR BUILDING ELEMENTS TYPE II -B (IBC Table 601)
Zero for all elements
FIRE RESISTANCE RATING OF EXTERIOR WALLS BASED ON FIRE SEPARATION DISTANCE
(Table 602) (Fire Separation distance is distance to interior lot line or center of street)
Group B Group S-2 Group S-1
Less than 5 feet 1 -hour 1 -hour 2 -hour
5 feet to 10 feet 1 -hour 1 -hour 1 -hour
10 feet to 30 feet 0 0 0
Greater than 30 feet 0 0 0
The new building will have separation on all sides greater than 10' and will therefore all exterior walls
may be non -rated construction.
AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEM (IBC Section 903)
An automatic sprinkler system is required in the 3-1 Occupancy used for the repair of
commercial trucks or buses exceeding 5000 square feet (IBC Section 903.2.9.1(4)).
In addition, Garfield County has amended the 2009 IFC to require an automatic sprinkler
system in any building of Type IIB construction over 9000 square feet.(Amended IFC section
903.2, Table A). Therefore, a fire wall will be built centered under one of the structural frames
to create two separate buildings under the provisions of IBC 702.1; one 3936 square feet and
the other 7872 square feet. IBC Table 706.4 requires the fire wall to be 3 -hour fire rated
construction built to be structurally stable under fire conditions to allow collapse of construction
on either side without collapse of the wall. The wall will be built tight to the underside of the
main structural bent and continue around each side of the structural bent to the underside of
the noncombustible roof sheathing and Class B roof covering (IBC 702.6, Exception 3). The
fire wall shall terminate horizontally at the interior face of the noncombustible wall sheathing
(IBC Section 706.5, Exception 2). There shall not be any wall openings within 4 feet to either
side of the fire wall. The fire wall shall be built to the requirements of one of the 3 -hour fire wall
types listed below. Openings in the fire wall shall be protected and limited to a maximum of 156
square feet (IBC 706.8). Any doors in the fire wall shall have a 3 -hour fire door assembly
rating. There shall be no roof penetrations within 4 feet of either side of the fire wall. The fire
wall shall extend to the outer edge of horizontal projections except the fire wall may terminate
at the interior surface of the exterior wall where the roof overhang has no concealed spaces
and the exterior wall behind and below the overhang for the depth of the overhang and
extending 4 feet on either side of the fire wall is 1 -hour fire rated construction. Openings is
such walls shall have a fire rating of not Tess than 3/4 —hour (IBC Section 706.5.2, Exception 1),
In lieu of an automatic sprinkler system in the 7872 square foot portion of the building, a fire
barrier shall be installed so that the S-1 Occupancy is separated into two fire areas 3936
square feet each (IBC Section 707.3.9). The fire barrier shall be a 3 -hour fire rated assembly
(IBC Table 707.3.9) extending from exterior wall to exterior wall and from the foundation (slab)
to the underside of the main structural bent and continue around each side of the structural
bent to the underside of the noncombustible roof sheathing and Class B roof covering (IBC
Section 707.5). The fire barrier shall be built to the requirements of one of the 3 -hour fire
barrier types listed below. Openings in the fire wall shall be protected but not be limited in size
or percentage of area of the fire barrier where openings have been tested in accordance with
ASTM E 119 or UL 263 (IBC Section 707.6, Exception 3) Any doors in the fire wall shall have a
3 -hour fire door assembly rating.
Penetrations through and joints in the fire wall and fire barrier shall be protected by a system
tested and have an F -rating of not Tess than 3 -hours.
DESIGNS FOR 3 -HOUR FIRE WALL AND FIRE BARRIER
The National Gypsum Association Fire Resistance Design Manual has several proprietary 3 -
hour fire rated wall assemblies that meet the requirements for the fire wall and fire barrier. In a
proprietary design all proprietary materials must be used as specified without substitution with
the exception of steel studdepth and gage. General Explanatory Note 15 allows greater stud
size (depth) and/or heavier gage of steel to be substituted for the steel stud specified in the
design. The stud spacing indicated is the maximum allowed:
GA File #WP 2800
GA File #WP 2921
GA File #WP 2922
GA File #WP 2930
See attached Gypsum Board Partition Descriptions.
Penetrations in the fire barrier shall be protected by an approved penetration firestop system
complying with IBC Section 713.3.1.2
Horizontal joints at the underside of the roof deck and vertical joints at the connection between
the fire barrier and exterior wall panels shall be protected by an approved fire-resistant
joint system designed to resist the passage of fire for a time period equal to the fire
resistance rating of the wall. (IBC Section 714
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MOTOR -VEHICLE -RELATED OCCUPANCIES
Special detailed requirements must be provided in the Repair Garage in accordance with IBC Section
406.6 and the International Fire Code regarding construction, flooring, ventilation, heating equipment
and gas detection system.
EXITING
OCCUPANT LOADS (IBS Table 1004.1.1)
Office
Storage
Wash Bay
Delivery
Motor Vehicle Repair Garage( Bay 1)
Motor Vehicle Repair Garage( Bay 2)
Total Occupant Load
EXITS REQUIRED (IBC Table 1015.1 and Table 1021.2)
Office
Storage
Wash Bay
Delivery
Motor Vehicle Repair Garage (Bay 1)
Motor Vehicle Repair Garage (Bay 2)
1 occupant/100 sf
1 occupant/300 sf
1 occupant/100 sf
1 occupant/300 sf
1 occupant/100 sf
1 occupant/100 sf
1
1
1
1
2
2
X 720 sf = 8 occupants
X 505 sf = 2 occupants
X 840 sf = 9 occupants
X 2061 sf = 7 occupants
X 3799 sf = 38 occupants
X 3785 sf = 38 occupants
102 occupants
EXIT REQUIREMENTS
Travel Distance 75 feet maximum (IBC Section 1014.3)
Width 32 inches clear opening minimum (IBC Section 1008.1.1)
If you have any questions regarding this report please do not hesitate to contact me.
Re pectfully,
- i- (A-4-1 -6-itt,„_____
Harry Garner, Registered Architect
President
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