HomeMy WebLinkAbout2.0 BOCC Staff Report 12.18.1995BOCC 12/18/95
PROJECT INFORMATION AND STAFF COMMENTS
REQUEST: An exemption from the definition of
subdivision.
APPLICANT: F. Peter Simmons
LOCATION: A tract of land situated in Section 24, T5 S,
R9OW of the 6th P.M.; located approximately
two (2) miles north of Interstate 70 in Canyon
Creek.
SITE DATA: 38.5 Acres
WATER: Individual wells
SEWER: Individual Sewage Disposal Systems
ACCESS: Access from CR 137; easement to Parcel A
EXISTING ZONING: A/R/RD
ADJACENT ZONING: O/S - East, West
A/R/RD - North, South
I. RELATIONSHIP TO THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The proposed subdivision lies within District D - Rural Areas/Moderate Environmental
Constraints as designated by the Garfield County Comprehensive Plan's Management Districts
Map.
II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSAL
A. Site Description: The 38.5 acre tract encompasses the confluences of East Canyon
Creek, Canyon Creek and Bearwallow Creek and is bounded on the eastern and
western sides by Bureau of Land Management property. Canyon Creek Road (CR
137) transects the western third of the tract, more or less. Elevation varies across the
tract, with elevations on the western boundary at approximately 6360 feet, which
slope down to an estimated 5920 in the streambed of Canyon Creek (a slope of 22%),
and then rises back to an elevation of approximately 6200 feet, on the eastern
boundary of the property, an average slope of 47%. The vegetation on the tract
varies from deciduous trees and shrubs in the streambeds to grasses and sage in and
around the pastures. Pinion and juniper dominate the steeper slopes.
B. Adjacent Land Uses: Land uses in the area consist of single family dwellings
occupying small to large acreage lots, horse farms and a nearby guest ranch. The
BLM owns sizeable tracts of land that bra ket the applicant's property on the west
and east sides. See vicinity maps, page ..1 .
C. Description of the Proposal: The applicant proposes to divide, by exemption, the
38.5 acre tract into three (3) parcels of 13.9, 9.67 and 14.95 acres each in size, more
or less. The applicant is requesting the exemption split based on the criteria of
Section 8:52 of the County's Subdivision Regulations, whereby a county road, County
Road 137, and a natural feature, Canyon Creek, divide the property and prevent joint
use. Parcel A, at 13.9 acres, would be reserved to the Simmons Family Trust for
fishing and overnight camping; Parcel B, at 9.67 acres, and Parcel C, at 14.95 acres,
would eventually by sold resumably for development of single family homesites.
See sketch map, page
III. MAJOR ISSUES AND CONCERNS
A. Subdivision Regulations. Section 8:10 (Applicability) of the Garfield County
Subdivision regulations gives the Board "discretionary power to exempt a division of
land from the definition of subdivision and, thereby, from the procedure in these
Regulations, provided the Board determines that such exemption will not impair or
defeat the stated purpose of the Subdivision Regulations nor be detrimental to the
general welfare. The Board shall make exemption decisions in accordance with the
requirements of these regulations. Following a review of the individual facts of each
application, in light of the requirements of the regulations, the Board may approve,
conditionally approve or deny an exemption request."
Section 8:52 of the Garfield County Subdivision Regulations states that "No more
than a total of four (4) lots, parcels, interests or dwelling units will be created from
any parcel, as that parcel was described in the records of the Garfield County Clerk
and Recorder's Office on January 1, 1973, and is not a part of a recorded
subdivision; however, any parcel to be divided by exemption that is split by a public
right-of-way (State or Federal highway, County road or railroad) or natural feature,
preventing joint use of the proposed tracts, and the division occurs along the public
right-of-way or natural feature, such parcels thereby created may, in the discretion
of the Board, not be considered to have been created by exemption with regard to the
four (4) lot, parcel, interest or dwelling unit limitation otherwise applicable;"
A deed submitted with the application indicates the petitioner purchased the property
in March, 1994 (Book 895, Page 534) and apparently does not qualify for the
"regular" exemption criteria as, it appe , it is a parcel created from a larger parcel
after January 1, 1973. See deed, pages 7- . Therefore, as stated earlier, the
applicant requests the division on the rot,fn�s that the presence of CR 137 and
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Canyon Creek preclude joint use of the proposed tracts.
Split By A Public Right -Of -Way: County Road 137 effectively divides Parcels B and
C and creates a boundary for the entire length of the proposed lots.
Split By A Natural Feature: Canyon Creek flows generally north -south through the
applicant's property and does create a logical split, effectively separating Parcel A
from Parcel B.
The use of the "public right-of-way" and "natural feature" criteria as a basis for
approving an exemption is a discretionary authority of the Board, which should be
used as a basis for approval for the split of property that would not require more in-
depth analysis through the full subdivision process. In this application, staff can
support the use of the "public right-of-way" criteria for the split created by the County
Road. It is staffs opinion that the "natural feature" criteria is a criteria that should be
used with a great deal of discretion, since many of the issues that are dealt with in the
full subdivision review process are not reviewed in the same depth in the exemption
review. These issues include detailed geologic analysis, drainage assessments,
individual sewage disposal system compatibility and road access and development.
More specifically, staff feels that the use of the "natural feature" criteria can result in
the misuse of the exemption process in the review of projects that are more
appropriately reviewed through the full subdivision process.
Additionally, staff cannot recommend the creation of Parcel A due to the following
logic. If Parcel A is ever to be used, then it will be necessary to provide adequate
access to said Parcel. It would appear the most effective means of providing access
would be an easement across Parcel B and a bridge spanning Canyon Creek. Given
that the applicant intends to retain and use this Parcel (if created), then the applicant
will still be required to provide legal access to it, in order to protect the right of
ingress and egress. Staff knows of no reason why the applicant could do this later,
but cannot provide the access now, prior to the creation of the Parcel. Therefore,
upon the creation of this [assumed] bridge, "joint use" becomes inherent and the
"natural feature" restraint preventing "joint use" has been overcome, negating the
justification for this split by exemption.
B. Zoning: The subject tract lies within the A/R/RD zone district, which mandates a
minimum lot size of two (2) acres. All proposed lots are in excess of this minimum
requirement.
C. Water: The applicant is proposing individual, household use only wells for the three
(3) parcels that would be created, and s applied for the necessary permits. See well
permit applications, pages ,tom/
It has been the opinion of the State Engineer that, if the County approves an
exemption, then the State Engineer will issue well permits for the parcels created by
exemption. This puts the County in the position of determining injury to water rights,
a position in which the County should not have jurisdiction as the County does not
have adequate expertise in this matter. Staff assumes these permits will be denied by
the State Engineer's Office as only one (1) exempt well could be allowed on the
parent tract of 38.5 acres. Therefore, it is staffs understanding that the State would
issue one (1) domestic well permit for the entire tract, which could be shared among
the parcels to be created. If this is to be a shared well, the applicant must first receive
the permit from the State Engineer and then must develop a legal water sharing
agreement. This agreement must include a 20 foot radial easement around the
wellhead and 10 foot line easements along either side of the centerline of the water
supply line. These easements will be required to be legally described and shwon on
an exemption plat.
Additionally, an exemption plat shall not be signed until, either a well permit has been
issued by the State Engineer or a water augmentation plan is in place. Furthermore,
the applicant will be required to submit documentation proving an adequate, physical
supply of domestic water either by : (1) having a 24 hour pump test performed by a
licensed well driller, on the well that has been drilled; or (2) having a professional
engineer, registered in the State of Colorado, and a qualified hydrologist establish a
water supply plan for the proposed, exempt parcels. Since it is assumed this would
be a shared well, the applicant will also be required to submit information attesting to
the quality of the water from said well.
D. Sewer: The applicant proposes the use of individual sewage disposal systems for the
lots to be created. According to the Soil Conservation Service, soils on-site vary
considerably but are considered to have moderate to severe constraints to building site
development and use of ISDS. Staff recommends a plat note be included to address
these limitations.
E. Access: As discussed earlier, CR 137 transects the western third of the property and
could provide direct access to Parcels B and C. Access to Parcel A would require an
easement across Parcel B and, it appears, a bridge spanning Canyon Creek would also
be necessary. Staff recommends that all necessary easements be developed and
recorded prior to the signing of an exemption plat. Furthermore, approval from Road
and Bridge will be necessary for the siting of any [new] driveways.
F. Fire Protection: The applicant has addressed this matter by suggesting that additional
fire protection will be achieved through the use of covenants on the deeds to future
buyers. It appears the applicant has also discussed additional fire protection measures
wit he Glenwood Springs Department of Emergency Services (see letter page
. Staffrecommends the applicant follow all requirements suggested by said
e s artment now and in the future, especially if Parcel A is developed. Furthermore,
a plat note should be included to address wildfire mitigation.
3 4... ...,
G. School Impact Fees: The applicant will be required to pay the $200 school impact
fee, for each lot created, prior to final approval of the final plat.
H. Easements: Any required easements (drainage, access, utilities, etc.) will be required
to be shown on the exemption plat.
IV. SUGGESTED FINDINGS
That proper posting and public notice was provided as required for the meeting before
the Board of County Commissioners.
2. That the meeting before the Board of County Commissioners was extensive and
complete, that all pertinent facts, matters and issues were submitted and that all
interested parties were heard at that meeting.
3 That for the above stated and other reasons, the proposed exemption is in the best
interest of the health, safety, morals, convenience, order, prosperity and welfare of
the citizens of Garfield County.
V. RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends APPROVAL of two (2) lots using the County Road as the boundary
between the two (2) lots, subject to the following conditions:
1. That all representations of the applicant, either within the application or stated at the
meeting before the Board of County Commissioners, shall be considered conditions
of approval.
2. A Final Exemption Plat shall be submitted, indicating the legal description of the
property, dimension and area of the proposed lots, access to a public right-of-way,
and any proposed easements for setbacks, drainage, irrigation, access or utilities.
3. That the applicant shall have 120 days to present a plat to the Commissioners for
signature, from the date of approval of the exemption.
4. That the applicant shall submit $200.00, per lot, in School Impact Fees for the
creation of all exemption parcels.
5. That, if the lots are to have individual wells, the applicant receive an approved well
permit from the State Engineer's Office, for each lot to be created, prior to the signing
of an exemption plat or, if the water supply is to be shared, then the applicant shall
receive an approved, domestic well permit from the State Engineer's Office and shall
draft a legal water sharing agreement, prior to the signing of an exemption plat.
Additionally, if the shared well is used, the exemption plat shall legally describe a 20
foot radial access/repair/maintenance easement around the wellhaead and a 10 foot
easement along the centerline of the water well supply line.
6. That, if the water supply is to be shared, the applicant shall demonstrate that an
adequate supply in both quantity and quality exists for the lots to be created.
Additionally, excavation permits from County Road and Bridge, shall be necessary if
the water supply line for the shared well system will necessitate the disturbance of a
County Road.
7. That the following plat notes be included:
"Soil conditions on the site may require engineered septic systems and building
foundations. Site specific percolation tests at the time of building permit submittal
shall determine specific ISDS needs on the site."
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"The minimum defensible space distance shall be 30 feet on level terrain, plus
appropriate modification to recognize the increased rate of fire spread at sloped sites.
The methodology described in "Determining Safety Zone Dimensions, Wildfire Safety
Guidelines for Rural Homeowners," (Colorado State Forest Service) shall be used to
determine defensible space requirements for the required defensible space within
building envelopes in areas exceeding five (5) percent grade."
8. The control of noxious weeds shall be the responsibility of the landowner.
9. That the applicant shall adhere to the recommendations made by the Glenwood
Springs Department of Emergency Services.
10. The applicant shall receive any necessary driveway permits from the County Road and
Bridge Department, prior to signing of an exemption plat.
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