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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2.0 PC Staff Report 11.10.2009PC 11/10/99 PROJECT INFORMATION AND STAFF COMMENTS REQUEST: Cerise Ranch Sketch Plan OWNER: Wintergreen Homes, Art Kleinstein, Avon, Colorado LOCATION: 300 acre parcel located north of Highway 82 and directly west of the Dakota Subdivision. Most of the site is in Garfield County; a small portion is in Eagle County. SITE SIZE: 300 acres WATER: On site wells feeding a common water system SEWER: Individual Sewage Disposal Systems (ISDS) ACCESS: Highway 82 (main entry plus emergency access) EXISTING ZONING: A/R/RD ADJACENT ZONING: A/R/RD RELATIONSHIP TO THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN The subject property is located in the Medium Density Residential Area (6 to less than 10 ac./du) and Low Density Residential Area (10 and greater ac./du), on the Garfield County Comprehensive Plan of 1995, Proposed Land Use Districts Map, Study Area I. The proposed density of the project is approximately one lot per 4.5 acres, and most of the land is either in wetlands or hillside above 40% slope. In most cases, building envelopes are located along the toe of the slope. The applicants are proposing to preserve large amounts of land in the hillside, wetland and Highway 82 corridor areas. There are three lots proposed adjacent to the Highway 82 including lots 65, 66 and 67. 1 Although the proposal includes ADU rights as an attempt to provide affordable housing, the lot sizes and buildable area proposed are less than required by County Code in almost all cases. 91 acres of agricultural land would be preserved in a common open space easement over individual lots. In this case, a small portion of the site extends into Eagle County. No structures are planned for this area, it is all proposed for a common open space easement. Paul Clarkson of the Eagle County Planning Department has indicated that Eagle County will probably seek an IGA for this portion of the subdivision and will be involved in the review process. II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSAL A. Site Description: The property is a mostly vacant parcel generally located north Of Highway 82 and west of El Jebel's Dakota subdivision. There are no dwellings on the property and it is currently used for pasture. There are various wetland habitats on the property, related to the ponds and the river. B. Project Description: The applicants are proposing to subdivide the 300 acres to allow the construction of 67 single family homes with accessory dwelling units. The property would be divided among the individual lots and the areas designated for open space would be preserved by an easement over the individual lots (see sketch plan map in application). The lots are proposed to be 10.2 to 2 acres in size and the developer has committed to providing "at least an acre" of land of less than 40% slope on each lot. The lots are to be served by water from on-site wells. Each of the lots (single family plus ADU) is proposed to be served by an engineer -designed individual sewage disposal system. One primary and one emergency access is proposed directly off of Highway 82. III. REVIEW AGENCY COMMENTS 1. Colorado Division of Wildlife: The DOW has provided a lengthy letter noting a number of issues, with suggested miti ation measures that could be incorporated into a preliminary plan. (See letter pgs. / 7 ) 2. Mt. Sopris Soil Conservation District: The District Board noted that the continued use of irrigation water rights is important; that revegetation of disturbed areas is important to weed prevention and that the wetlands should be properly protected during construction. (See letter pg. / 8 ) 2 IV. STAFF COMMENTS A. Zoning: All of the proposed lots meet the two acre minimum lot size in the A/R/RD zone district. The A/R/RD zone district only allows one dwelling unit per lot as a use by right. The proposal for ADU rights on each lot does pose a problem. Fully 38 of the 67 lots are less than the 4 acre minimum required by section 5.03.021 of the County Zoning Resolution. Furthermore, the Zoning Resolution requires that 2 acres of that 4 acre site must be below 40% slope. Only a couple of the lots meeting the four acre lots size minimum for ADU's appear to have at least 2 acres of less than 40% area. This would virtually eliminate the possibility of ADU's as proposed by the applicant. B. Roads: The proposed access to the lots is essentially via a long cul-de-sac. There is an emergency access proposed at the east end of the cul-de-sac onto Highway 82 however, there is no indication of whether CDOT will approve this access. The linear shape of the developable land on this property does not lend itself well to a looped road. Staff suggests that a 12' paved bike path be added parallel to Highway 82 which would provide emergency vehicles a looped access to the subdivision and meet goals for bike path development. The bike path would need to be extended along the entire south boundary of the subdivision with emergency vehicle access at the primary entrance and at the cul-de-sac bulb at the southeast corner of the site. A couple of remaining secondary cul-de-sacs appear to exceed the 600' limit set in the County Subdivision Regulations. C. Traffic: According to the traffic report submitted, the Cerise Ranch/Hwy 82 intersection will be operating above acceptable standards if left unsignalized. The current level of traffic on SH82 does not indicate immediate need for signalization, however, as the general level of traffic increase in this area, this intersection may need signalization. In addition, the traffic report is recommending the addition of left turn acceleration and deceleration lanes into the proposed subdivision. D. Water and Sewer: The applicants propose a common water system fed by on site wells. Section 4:91 requires that there be a report as a part of the Preliminary Plan "indicating the availability of ample potable ground water at reasonable depths ....the expected quality and long-term yield of such wells, with the written report by a registered professional engineer..." It will also need to be demonstrated where on the lots the wells would be drilled, to allow for the review of proposed ISDS. In addition, staff recommends that a geologist evaluate the location of the water supply tank in relationship to geologic hazards and their impacts. 3 The applicants are proposing to use engineered ISDS for sewage disposal. Section 4:92 requires "evidence as the result of soil percolation tests and produce excavations to determine maximum seasonal ground water level and depth to bedrock. Staff prefers to see the applicant use a packaged central sewage processing system. The nature of the site and the small areas of useable land make the use of ISDS questionable. Additionally, it will need to be demonstrated that any proposed ISDS can meet the setback requirements from live streams, waterways, property lines and wells. The applicants need to consider this as an option at the time of any Preliminary Plan submittal. Staff has additional concerns about possible impacts of a spring on lot 48. E. Soils/Geology: As noted above, the soils information submitted with the application indicates some potential for rockfall and slope slippage. Staff recommends more extensive analysis of geologic hazards and how they affect the buildability of individual lots. F. Comprehensive Plan: The applicant has provided their own interpretation of the Comprehensive Plan. While the analysis is generally correct, the actual conditions of the site and the subdivision may not support some of the conclusions drawn and the proposed design. Recreation/Open Space: The proposed dedication of the steeply sloped and wetland portions of the property appear appropriate. The subdivision of narrow linear lots under these common open space easements is not an optimal proposal as having small portions of the open space under control of many different people can cause problems. Staff would prefer to see a PUD design that allows for clustered building lots amid deeded common open space lots. With this configuration, adequate provision for maintenance, restrictions on the use of lots including prohibiting fencing in these areas would be easier to accomplish. Water and Sewer Services: The applicants propose a common water system fed by on-site wells and engineered ISDS. Language in Policy 7.3 states "the County will require developers proposing I.S.D.S. to provide data that demonstrates to the County that the proposed site can accommodate these systems prior to project approval." Staff prefers a package sewage system be used for the entire project. Natural Environment: There are geologic hazards on this site. Staff would like a more in depth analysis of how these hazards effect the buildability of individual lots as proposed and how impacts will be mitigated where necessary. 4 This project includes both flood plain (Blue Creek) and wetlands issues that need to be addressed in any subsequent application. Density: The density without the additional rights to ADU"S of 1 unit per 4.5 acres is higher than the recommended density in the Medium Density District of the Comprehensive Plan. The density proposed is more consistent with Medium/High Density district. G. The following issues will need to be included in the covenants of the proposed subdivision: 1. One (1) dog will be allowed for each residential unit within subdivision and the dog shall be required to be confined within the owner's property boundaries. The requirement will be included in the protective covenants for the subdivision with enforcement provisions allowing for the removal of a dog from the area as a final remedy in worst cases. 2. No open-hearth solid -fuel fireplaces will be allowed anywhere within an subdivision. One (1) new solid -fuel burning stove as defied by C.R.S. 25-7- 401, et. seq., and the regulations promulgated thereunder, will be allowed in any dwelling unit. All dwelling units will be allowed an unrestricted number of natural gas burning stoves and appliances. 3. Each subdivision shall have covenants requiring that all exterior lighting be the minimum amount necessary and that all exterior lighting be directed inward, towards the interior of the subdivision, except that provisions may be made to allow for safety lighting that goes beyond the property boundaries. 4. Extensive restrictions should be applied to open space areas in order to preserve the natural landscape without unsightly storage, uncoordinated landscape schemes or fencing. 5. Garfield County has a Right -to Farm -and -Ranch regulation, which recognizes the important contribution agriculture makes to this County. Nuisance complaints made against customary and legal agricultural operations and practices will not be pursued. H. Overall: The applicant shall either reduce the number of lots in order to increase the amount of acreage and buildable area per lot to allow ADU's or remove ADU rights 5 from the subdivision proposal. DOW issues should be addressed in any subsequent application. The road system needs to be designed so that cul-de-sacs in excess of 600' long are not created. Indication of CDOT approval of the emergency access is needed. The intersection with Highway 82 present and future traffic concerns should be addressed at Preliminary Plan. Lot buildability as far as the presence of springs, wetlands and geologic hazards must be well documented. The Sketch Plan comments shall be valid for a period not to exceed one (1) year from the date of the Planning Commission review. If a Preliminary Plan for the proposed subdivision is not presented to the Garfield County Planning Commission within this period, the applicant will have to submit an updated Sketch Plan application to the Planning Division for review and comparison with the original application. a W/Ll.dt-- /SLC- e-0Yy1 /4/Vallititot.> 4(A/k 6 Nov 02 99 09:09a Eric Schaller J / U J am. L (_ STATE OF COLORADO DIVISION OF WILDLIFE Department of Natural Resources DATE: 08/31/99 TO: Mark Bean, Staff Planner, Garfield Co. FROM: Eric Schaller, District Wildlife Manager, CDOW SUBJ: Wildlife Comments- Cerise Ranch Sketch Plan After reviewing the application for the subdivision sketch plan, the Colorado Division of Wildlife (CDOW) as a Garfield County referral agency offers the following recommendations regarding wildlife impacts and mitigation measures. The CDOW recognizes that Garfield County will make the final decision on wildlife mitigation. The following are comments and wildlife mitigation measures that the Colorado Division of Wildlife most commonly recommends. Also included are comments specific to this application. I would also recommend an independent wildlife review of the application by a qualified wildlife biologist resulting in a "Mitigation Plan". The CDOW would be willing to contribute input into this mitigation plan in addition to the comments enclosed. PUD SPECIFIC COMMENTS There are a number of recommendations mentioned in the wildlife report and application with which I am in agreement. Some examples are maintaining building envelopes, holding building envelopes to the bottom of the slope, avoiding impacts on oak/sagebrush habitat, and control and limitations on family pets. It is obvious that the applicant has taken wildlife into consideration to a certain extent. There are, however, a number of other wildlife considerations that still need to be addressed. This development contains mule deer and elk winter range. While many of the building sites have been located off of the oak/sagebrush slopes, below the ditch, a number of the sites are still placed up onto the hillside (25-54). Nov 02 99 09:09a Eric Schaller Their positioning on the important sagebrush slopes will result in a loss of available winter range habitat for mule deer and to a certain extent elk. Building envelopes will help to minimize this impact, however human activity will still limit the amount of use by wintering mule deer. Initially, these animals will be able to disperse onto adjacent, unimpacted areas. Review of land ownership reveals a lack of public land (ie. BLM, USFS, CDOW etc...) with suitable habitat to absorb displaced wintering big game in this area. Adjacent private property cannot be relied on to replace the lost habitat in the long run as future development of those properties could further reduce usable wildlife habitat as well. The preservation of agricultural open space does not really serve as mitigation for lost wildlife habitat as the location between the highway and the row of homes isolates these fields from big game animals. Open meadows, during a normal to severe winter are not usable to most species of wildlife. While they may be currently used to some extent for grazing by mule deer and elk, it does not provide the browse vegetation that would be available during a typical winter which these animals require. The meadows, with the exception of riparian areas would be a much more suitable location for residential lots than the brushy slopes currently used by wildlife for winter range. The following measures should help minimize the loss of effective mule deer winter range and other wildlife habitat. 1) Moving lots 25-54 off the of the slope and onto the flat meadows. 2) Reducing the duel roads into and out of the round- abouts to single roads. 3) No boundary fencing on any residential or ranch lots. 4) Seasonal use restrictions on trails and open space for wildlife. (ie. Dec. 1 -April 30 on mule deer winter range, Feb. 15 -July 15 on riparian areas for waterfowl nesting) 5) 15,000 sq. feet building envelopes for residential lots. 6) No land disturbance outside of the building envelopes in order to maintain natural vegetation. The only exception would be for CDOW approved habitat improvement manipulations. 7) Weed control to maintain native vegetation. Nov 02 99 U9:10a Eric Schaller 8) 100 foot development setbacks from all riparian areas and wetlands. 9) Use restrictions within riparian and wetland areas (ie. no trails, no human activity from Feb. 15 - July 15) 10)Restrict the use of motorized vehicles to established roads and development envelopes. I would also suggest that the applicant enter into some sort of wildlife habitat preservation/restoration program, in order to mitigate for lost habitat. A couple of options might be a wildlife mitigation trust, a voluntary real estate transfer tax or other such program of their choice. This would provide funding for habitat improvements on the development site or habitat acquisition adjacent to the development site. The CDOW would be willing to discuss the available options with the applicant as well as requirements for the use of these funds for wildlife habitat. Residents should be informed of potential wildlife conflicts and wildlife laws pertaining to the use of their property prior to purchase. For example: 1) Wild predators such as bears, coyotes and mtn. Lions will continue to use this area occasionally after development occurs. Measures should be taken by residents to minimize potential conflicts 2) Feeding or baiting of wildlife is prohibited (with the exception of birds) 3) Harassment of wildlife is prohibited. 4) Dogs chasing wildlife is prohibited. 5) The CDOW is not liable for damage to ornamental or other non agricultural plants by wildlife. 6) .Any horse hay, or other livestock feed must be fenced or otherwise protected from wildlife damage by the owner. 7) Occasionally, wild animals may die on their property. Owners are responsible for proper disposal of dead wildlife if they want them removed. Disturbed ground caused by road construction should be reclaimed using vegetation that is not palatable to large Nov 02 99 09:10a Eric Schaller J /U JL't LLJJ mammals. This is in order to avoid attracting deer and elk to roadsides where collisions with motorist might occur. COMMON RECOMMENDATIONS 1) PETS - Each residential, commercial and/or industrial lot will be permitted to have up to two dogs and offspring up to three months old. Residents, lessees and/or owners will be prohibited from harboring dogs on their property unless they have adequate facilities (i.e., a fenced yard, dog run, or kennel) to contain the animals. Enclosed runs must be located immediately adjacent to the home, within the permitted disturbance zone (building envelope). If facilities are inadequate to contain the dog(s), the animal(s) shall be immediately removed from the subdivision until adequate structures can be built. At no time are dogs to be allowed to run freely. Dogs outside their yard, kennel or dog run must be on a leash under the direct control of its owner or authorized representative. Any dog harbored on-site must be licensed by the appropriate governmental entity (Garfield County or the proper municipality), and must wear the numbered identification tags provided. Visitors to the subdivision/PUD shall be prohibited from bringing dogs onto the property. Contractors and subcontractors are prohibited from bringing dogs to the subdivision/PUD site. Workers who violate this provision shall be barred from the subdivision/PUD for 10 working days for the first offense and permanently for any future offense. These provisions also apply to multi -family units if located within the subdivision/PUD boundaries. Stray dogs may also be controlled by the County/Municipality and CDOW (Colorado Division of Wildlife). Persons not in compliance with these dog restrictions will be responsible for any and all costs incurred by the County and/or CDOW for enforcing these provisions. Cats should be kept indoors or in kennels. Even well fed domestic cats are efficient predators and can Nov 02 99 09:10a Eric Schaller J IU -JL't GLJJ contribute significantly to the mortality of small mammal and avian wildlife populations including nesting waterfowl. 2) FENCING - Fencing will be restricted throughout the development to facilitate wildlife movements, optimize habitat availability, and reduce wildlife mortality. If peripheral fencing of the subdivision is required to restrict domestic livestock grazing on adjacent properties, fencing shall employ a three strand barbed wire fence, with strands located at 18, 30, and 42 inches above mean ground level. (Optimum wildlife fence would be 14, 26 and 38 inches) If wood rail fencing is used it should not exceed 42 inches in height and 12 inches in width (top view), and an opening in the lower 4 of at least 16 inches to allow passage of deer fawns and elk calves. Homeowners will be permitted a privacy fence, (greater than 42" in height with no openings), to enclose up to 2,500 square feet, provided it is immediately adjacent to the residence and is entirely within the permitted building envelope. If security fencing is needed the following measures should be incorporated: Security fencing must not be less than seven feet in height and must be so constructed that wildlife movement between and through the subdivision, PUD & lots is not lost or impaired. 3) HORSES AND OTHER LIVESTOCK - To minimize fencing and the degradation and loss of critical wildlife habitat, it will be expressly prohibited to board or keep any livestock, including, but not limited to horses, within the Subdivision. (This provision applies to development in important wildlife habitat only. If development is to take place in irrigated fields &/or pastures, then horses and other livestock would probably be OK. If the area where horses will be kept is within 4 mile of critical wildlife habitat then only certified weed free forage shall be used as feed). All storage of hay should be enclosed by an 8 foot high mesh fence at the expense of the owner. 4) BUILDING ENVELOPES - To minimize wildlife habitat loss and disturbance, building envelopes should be restricted to 15,000 square feet and depicted on the subdivision submittal maps. No structures or habitat disturbance should occur outside the building envelope, with the exception of access road, Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Scalal lej driveways, utility and infrastructure construction. Any such disturbance should be revegetated immediately with native plant species. In areas where wildfire clearing has to be conducted, building envelopes may be enlarged to 20,000 sq. ft.. Any and all vegetation manipulation for wildfire control must be contained within that 20,000 sq. ft. building envelope. Prior to any disturbance the building envelope shall be delineated by flagging, plastic snow fence, silt fence or some such marker. This will permit all contractors, subcontractors, etc. who work on the site to stay within the allowed disturbance zone. 5) WILDLIFE MITIGATION - A) One possible approach to assist in mitigating wildlife impacts include: An on-site analysis will be conducted, by a qualified wildlife biologist, to determine the wildlife impacts. This will enable a determination to be made as to the cost of mitigating the adverse wildlife impacts for the life of the impacts. A dollar amount (this amount is figured through a fairly simple formula) will be deposited in a Wildlife Mitigation Trust which will then be used to mitigate those negative impacts. Interest generated by this account will be used for authorized wildlife enhancement projects in Garfield County. The principal will never be used, as the fund needs to generate interest for the life of the impacts, which is considered to be perpetuity. On-site mitigation would generally have the highest priority, followed by mitigation or enhancement in adjacent areas. Although, wildlife habitat enhancement is probably the most often used method to offset negative impacts, it should not be considered the only one. Conservation easements are another means to mitigate adverse impacts. How one writes the terms of a conservation easement is limited only by one's philosophy and creativity. There may also be some tax advantages in using conservation easements. Trusts are held by the Colorado Wildlife Heritage Foundation, a non-profit organization sanctioned by the state. Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller .J ( IJ JL t LLJ J B) Another approach to the mitigation of wildlife impacts is to instigate an internal real estate transfer fee that will place money into a wildlife enhancement fund. Developments such as Eagle Ranch, just south of the Town of Eagle, are using a fee of .2%. This money is collected by the developer or the Home Owners Assoc. on all property transactions and placed in a wildlife fund that is then used to mitigate the wildlife impacts. This method is fairly simple and has no up front costs. The administration of the Wildlife Mitigation Trust or the internal real estate transfer fee is done through a committee made up of a representative of the PUD/subdivision, CDOW, County/Municipality, BLM &/or USFS. This committee determines the enhancement projects and the who, what, when, where, how, etc. If the proponent/developer is opposed to the idea of a mitigation trust, a mitigation plan that will offset the impacts for the life of the project should be prepared by a qualified wildlife biologist. 6) BEARS/TRASH REMOVAL- ➢ There shall be no outside storage of any trash or garbage, no matter how briefly (e.g., overnight), at any residence or anywhere within the property, with the exception of bear -proof trash containers. Refuse should not be kept within detached garages or sheds because these structures are more likely to be broken into by bears. The use of bear -proof trash containers is the best method to avoid bear problems. This includes trash can sin parks, open space, commercial properties etc... > Residents will be prohibited from using compost piles unless such piles are contained in an approved bear proof receptacle. D There shall be no dumps or underground disposal of refuse within the development. > Pets shall not be fed outside. ➢ With the exception of bird feeders, the feeding, baiting, salting, or other means of attracting wildlife to individual yards will be prohibited. 7) RIPARIAN/WETLANDS- Riparian & wetland areas shall be avoided. Buffer areas shall be established adjacent to these areas to ensure that construction and development impacts do not degrade them. Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 P•J A 75 foot setback from the high water mark plus any additional riparian habitat shall be the setback from any stream, creek, river, etc.. The total setback will vary depending on the nature of riparian habitat along the waterway, but at no time be less than 75 feet. During all construction activities the setback shall be defined on the ground by flagging or plastic snow fence to guarantee no disturbance occurs within the setback. Drainage and runoff should be contained and filtered prior to entering riparian/wetland areas. Small berms, swales, dips etc. may be constructed during construction and post construction to naturally hold and filter runoff. In proposals where snow plowing and storage are issues, areas shall be delineated where the runoff will be contained and filtered before it can enter any riparian or wetland area. In many instances riparian and wetland areas have been detrimentally impacted by past land management practices. In these instances, enhancement in addition to development avoidance, would be beneficial. A note on the final plat or deed shall be used to inform all property owners that setbacks from water features are to be left in a natural state and may not be altered! Locations where water crossings (roads, trails, bike paths, etc.) are necessary, naturally spanning bridges shall be used and not culverts. This will allow free movement of aquatic life and help reduce beaver problems. Designs for development/construction in riparian and wetland areas shall avoided. Any construction work that may cause impacts to creeks, streams and rivers shall be restricted to the time period July 15 to October 1. Current best management practices must also be used to reduce and minimize the discharge of fines, silt and sediments into the waterway(s). 8) RAPTOR SURVEY A raptor survey should be conducted by a qualified wildlife biologist if the development proposal is located in an area where raptor nesting normally occurs. 9) CDOW INDEMNIFICATION The CDOW shall be indemnified against all future claims in regards to wildlife damage. 10) GOLF COURSE AND/OR OPEN SPACE MANAGEMENT- Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller The subdivision/PUD shall be prohibited from chasing, scaring, frightening, disturbing or other forms of harassment in an attempt to coerce wildlife off golf courses and open space areas. This provision shall apply during winter and production periods. Winter periods are defined as December 1 through April 30 and production periods as May 1 through June 30. The subdivision/PUD shall have the right to locally restrict wildlife from golf course tees, greens, landscaping clumps and other sensitive areas by using temporary fencing and other passive means. Any fencing erected shall not restrict free movement of wildlife but should be used in small, isolated areas to help alleviate possible problems. Current Best Management Practices (BMPs), shall be incorporated into a Management Plan for Golf Course Maintenance and Operation. The plan shall describe the proper procedures for the application of fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides and any other chemicals. Drainage shall be depicted in the plan to ensure that no runoff from the golf course can reach any waterways, wetlands or riparian areas. 11) SEASONAL USE RESTRICTIONS - Use of important wildlife habitats can create additional negative impacts. Areas that need extra protection may have seasonal use restrictions placed on them, i.e. big game migration corridors, elk calving areas, waterfowl nesting areas, great blue heron rookeries, severe winter ranges, winter concentration areas, etc. 12) EDUCATING RESIDENTS - A brochure or pamphlet shall be developed by the proponent educating homeowners about the local wildlife community, the planning that went into the design of the development to accomodate future needs of wildlife, explaining what residents must do to ensure this wildlife use continues. The informational pamphlet should stress that residents have certain stewardship responsibilities that will enable them to coexist with wildlife. In large PVDs this document should go into specifics on how to deal with the many nuisance animal situations that will no doubt occur (species such as skunks, racoons, bats, swallows, woodpeckers, coyotes, etc.). 13) ADDITIONAL COMMITMENTS - /LC Nov 02 99 09:12a Eric Schaller Jib ,J1_1 LL•J �: If the wildlife mitigation measures are incorporated into covenants then these covenants shall not be amended without the written consent of the CDOW, County (or Town), and Subdivision homeowners. The above wildlife related covenants, can be enforced by the CDOW and/or County. Subdivisions have also been including all wildlife related mitigation measures into a separate "Mitigation Plan". This can be very helpful to new residents when properties are sold so they will know just what is expected of them. The "Mitigation Plan" is then added to the covenants and enforced accordingly. 14) ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS FOR COVENANTS &/or PUD GUIDELINES - It has been the CDOW's experience in working with a large number of subdivisions and PUDs, the effectiveness of covenants depends on the Homeowner's Association. Too often the Association becomes lax in the enforcement or doesn't want to enforce covenants or guidelines because the recourse is to go through court action. In talking with some representatives and attorneys of associations, it appears there may be a easier way of ensuring compliance: A) An enforcement section should be written for the Association's guidelines or covenants. Due process should be provided in that violators are officially warned first, second offense is a fine (has to be enough to be meaningful --$100.00), third offense is a fine (at least double the amount of the second offense fine --$150.00), fourth offense can either be a doubling of the third offense fine or in the case of dog/livestock violation a removal of the animal(s) causing the problem for a period of not less than six months. B) If violators refuse to pay fines in a timely manner not to exceed 30 days after notice given) then this constitutes a separate violation and the process starts anew (warning, 1st fine, 2nd fine, 3rd fine, 4th fine, 5th fine, etc.). As you can see the dollar amount can add up quickly if someone willfully refuses to pay their fines. The same can be used when you notify a person to remove offending dog(s) or livestock or comply with fence guidelines. Instead of going to court and attempting to get a court decision to collect, liens can be placed on the offending person's property. Nov 02 99 09:12a Eric Schaller LLJ.J All fine money from violations of the wildlife covenants should be deposited in the Wildlife Mitigation Trust Fund. C) A separate provision should be added to ensure consistent and stringent enforcement by the Association. If the Association or authorized agent(s) knowingly fail to enforce the guidelines or covenants, the Association and/or the individual will be in violation and be fined according to the fine structure outlined in the covenants. SUMMARY The cumulative effects of a the Cerise Ranch along with developments in surrounding properties could have severe and permanent impacts on wildlife populations as there is little public land to absorb the effects of this type of habitat loss in this part of Garfield County. As private lands, that have traditionally been in agriculture, now become developed, it becomes more and more difficult for the CDOW to manage wildlife populations. This is due to the permanent loss of the most critical habitats in the life cycle of these animals, that being winter range and reproduction areas, which are most often located on private land. Our hope is that by providing these comments, Garfield County will be able to use them to mitigate for the impacts that these developments are having on the wildlife in our county so that we will continue to enjoy healthy wildlife populations for years to come. MOUNT SOPRIS SOIL CONSERVATION DISTRICT P.O. BOX 1302 GLENWOOD SPRINGS, CO 81601 October 29, 1999 Garfield County Planning Department 109 8th Street, Suite 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81602 Dear Sir: At the regular monthly meeting of the Mount Sopris Soil Conservation District, the Board reviewed the application and plan for the Cerise Subdivision. The Board recommends that any irrigation water rights be used by the landowners so they are maintained. With water quality and quantity a main concern for this valley, the Board recommends that a raw water delivery system be installed. A raw water delivery system would allow the use of untreated water to be used on yards and open spaces. This system would reduce the cost of water to the lot owners and reduce the size of treatment plant needed for this development. This system could be easily installed during construction stages of development. Any cuts for roads or construction should be revegetated to prevent erosion. Weed free seed and mulch should be used for reseeding, with monitoring done on the growth of seeded vegetation. A plan should be developed and followed to control noxious weeds. The best way to control weeds and reduce soil erosion is to keep the areas of exposed soil to a minimum at all times and to seed the area to desirable vegetative species. Seeding recommendations are available from Natural Resources Conservation Service or the County Extension staff. Pesticides should be applied by properly licensed and bonded applicators to insure safe and proper use of pesticides. All chemical label directions should be followed. The use of silt fences should be a requirement for the Cerise Subdivision to protect the existing wetlands. Silt fences should be required at all construction sites to reduce erosion and sediments that may reach any water areas. A complete erosion control plan should be developed to reduce wind and water erosion during the development of this project. Sincerel Scot Dodero, President Mount Sopris Soil Conservation District NOV-04-99 THU 07:58 AM COLOTRUST Roaring: Fpr{C .Sctiool.tJistrCct R7,1 140 Grne.Avenue Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601 • Telephone (970) 945.6558 November 2, 1999 Mark 13can Garfield County Planning Department 109 811' Street, Suits 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 Dear Mr. Bean: FAX N0. 18773110220 P. 04 FRE& A, WALL, Superintendent JUDY NAP.TONSTALL, Assi$(ant Superintendent SHANNON PELLAND, Finance Director This letter is in response to your request for comments on the Sketch Plan for Cerise Ranch. It is our understanding that the project includes 67 single family residential lots. In applying the District's land dedication 'formula for residential development, the number of units in the project would not provide adequate acreage for a school site. Accordingly, the District is requesting fees -in -lieu of land dedication based on the formula prescribed by the District and incorporated in the County reqs. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any questions. Thank you for the opportunity to provide comments. Sincerely, C1 ;..:�(4frviiiink1 Shannon Pclland Finance, Director GARFIELD COUNTY Building and Planning Department November 17, 1999 Wintergreen Homes Art Kleinstein P.O. Box 978 Avon, CO 81620 RE: Cerise Ranch Sketch Plan Dear Mr. Kleinstein: At the Garfield County Planning Commission meeting on November 10, 1999, the Cerise Ranch Sketch Plan was reviewed. All of the comments contained in the staff report and comments from other agencies should be considered to be advisory and to provide suggestions for any subsequent subdivision plans. The comments made during the meeting will be kept on file in the Planning Department. The Sketch Plan comments are valid for a period not to exceed one (1) year from the date of the Planning Commission review. If a Preliminary Plan for the proposed subdivision is not presented to the Garfield County Planning Commission within this period, the applicant will have to submit an updated Sketch Plan application to the Planning Division for review and comparison with the original application. It may be necessary to repeat the Sketch Plan review. Completion of the Sketch Plan process shall, in no way, constitute approval of the proposed plan. If you have any questions about the comments made at the meeting or about the next steps in the subdivision process, you may call or write to this office, at your convenience. Mark L. Bean, Director Building & Planning Department 109 8th Street, Suite 303 945-8212/fax 945-7785 Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601 o l FIRE • EMS • RESCUE October 27, 1999 Mark Bean Garfield County Planning Department 109 8th Street, Suite 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 RE: Cerise Ranch PUD and Sketch Plan Application Dear Mark: I have reviewed the sketch plan application for the Cerise Ranch project and would offer the following comments. Access The general road layout appears to be adequate for fire apparatus. Water Supplies for Fire Protection The proposed water system consists of a 300,000 gallon storage tank with proposed minimum fire flows of 1000 gallons per minute. This is consistent with the Uniform Fire Code for residences up to 3,600 square feet. If larger homes are anticipated to be constructed in the development, minimum fire flows should be increased accordingly. An alternative would be to require automatic fire sprinklers in residences exceeding 3,600 square feet. Required fire flows for the project should be in accordance with the Uniform Fire Code (UFC) Appendix IH -A: Fire Flow Requirements for Buildings, with fire hydrants located in accordance with UFC Appendix HI -B: Fire Hydrant Locations and Spacing. Wildfire Hazards Some of the proposed lots have slopes of grass, sage, gambel oak, pinion and juniper which may present a wildfire hazard. Defensible spaces and/or fire resistant building construction features should be implemented in these areas. RECEIVEf OCT 2 8 1999 Carbondale & Rural Fire Protection District 300 Meadowood Drive • Carbondale, CO 81623 • 970/963-2491 Fax 963-0569 Cerise Ranch Sketch Plan, continued... Impact Fees The development is subject to impact fees adopted by the District. The developer will be required to enter into an agreement with the District for the payment of development impact fees. This payment is due prior to the recording of the final plat. Fees are based upon the per lot impact fee adopted by the District at the time the agreement is executed. Please contact me if you have any questions or if I can be of any assistance. Sincere Bill Gavette Fire Marshal 2 MOUNT SOPRIS SOIL CONSERVATION DISTRICT P.O. BOX 1302 GLENWOOD SPRINGS, CO 81601 October 29, 1999 Garfield County Planning Department 109 8th Street, Suite 303 Glenwood Springs, CO 81602 Dear Sir: At the regular monthly meeting of the Mount Sopris Soil Conservation District, the Board reviewed the application and plan for the Cerise Subdivision. The Board recommends that any irrigation water rights be used by the landowners so they are maintained. With water quality and quantity a main concern for this valley, the Board recommends that a raw water delivery system be installed. A raw water delivery system would allow the use of untreated water to be used on yards and open spaces. This system would reduce the cost of water to the lot owners and reduce the size of treatment plant needed for this development. This system could be easily installed during construction stages of development. Any cuts for roads or construction should be revegetated to prevent erosion. Weed free seed and mulch should be used for reseeding, with monitoring done on the growth of seeded vegetation. A plan should be developed and followed to control noxious weeds. The best way to control weeds and reduce soil erosion is to keep the areas of exposed soil to a minimum at all times and to seed the area to desirable vegetative species. Seeding recommendations are available from Natural Resources Conservation Service or the County Extension staff. Pesticides should be applied by properly licensed and bonded applicators to insure safe and proper use of pesticides. All chemical label directions should be followed. The use of silt fences should be a requirement for the Cerise Subdivision to protect the existing wetlands. Silt fences should be required at all construction sites to reduce erosion and sediments that may reach any water areas. A complete erosion control plan should be developed to reduce wind and water erosion during the development of this project. Scot Dodero, President Mount Sopris Soil Conservation District Nov 02 99 09:09a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 P.2 STATE OF COLORADO DIVISION OF WILDLIFE Department of Natural Resources DATE: 08/31/99 TO: Mark Bean, Staff Planner, Garfield Co. FROM: Eric Schaller, District Wildlife Manager, CDOW SDBJ: Wildlife Comments- Cerise Ranch Sketch Plan After reviewing the application for the subdivision sketch plan, the Colorado Division of Wildlife (CDOW) as a Garfield County referral agency offers the following recommendations regarding wildlife impacts and mitigation measures. The CDOW recognizes that Garfield County will make the final decision on wildlife mitigation. The following are comments and wildlife mitigation measures that the Colorado Division of Wildlife most commonly recommends. Also included are comments specific to this application. I would also recommend an independent wildlife review of the application by a qualified wildlife biologist resulting in a "Mitigation Plan". The CDOW would be willing to contribute input into this mitigation plan in addition to the comments enclosed. PUD SPECIFIC COMMENTS There are a number of recommendations mentioned in the wildlife report and application with which I am in agreement. Some examples are maintaining building envelopes, holding building envelopes to the bottom of the slope, avoiding impacts on oak/sagebrush habitat, and control and limitations on family pets. It is obvious that the applicant has taken wildlife into consideration to a certain extent. There are, however, a number of other wildlife considerations that still need to be addressed. This development contains mule deer and elk winter range. While many of the building sites have been located off of the oak/sagebrush slopes, below the ditch, a number of the sites are still placed up onto the hillside (25-54). Nov 02 99 09:09a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p•3 Their positioning on the important sagebrush slopes will result in a loss of available winter range habitat for mule deer and to a certain extent elk. Building envelopes will help to minimize this impact, however human activity will still limit the amount of use by wintering mule deer. Initially, these animals will be able to disperse onto adjacent, unimpacted areas. Review of land ownership reveals a lack of public land (ie. BLM, USFS, CDOW etc...) with suitable habitat to absorb displaced wintering big game in this area. Adjacent private property cannot be relied on to replace the lost habitat in the long run as future development of those properties could further reduce usable wildlife habitat as well. The preservation of agricultural open space does not really serve as mitigation for lost wildlife habitat as the location between the highway and the row of homes isolates these fields from big game animals. Open meadows, during a normal to severe winter are not usable to most species of wildlife. While they may be currently used to some extent for grazing by mule deer and elk, it does not provide the browse vegetation that would be available during a typical winter which these animals require. The meadows, with the exception of riparian areas would be a much more suitable location for residential lots than the brushy slopes currently used by wildlife for winter range. The following measures should help minimize the loss of effective mule deer winter range and other wildlife habitat. 1) Moving lots 25-54 off the of the slope and onto the flat meadows. 2) Reducing the duel roads into and out of the round- abouts to single roads. 3) No boundary fencing on any residential or ranch lots 4) Seasonal use restrictions on trails and open space for wildlife. (ie. Dec. 1 -April 30 on mule deer winter range, Feb. 15 -July 15 on riparian areas for waterfowl nesting) 5) 15,000 sq. feet building envelopes for residential lots. 6) No land disturbance outside of the building envelopes in order to maintain natural vegetation. The only exception would be for CDOW approved habitat improvement manipulations. 7) Weed control to maintain native vegetation. Nov 02 99 09:10a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.4 8) 100 foot development setbacks from all riparian areas and wetlands. 9) Use restrictions within riparian and wetland areas (ie. no trails, no human activity from Feb. 15 - July 15) 10)Restrict the use of motorized vehicles to established roads and development envelopes. I would also suggest that the applicant enter into some sort of wildlife habitat preservation/restoration program, in order to mitigate for lost habitat. A couple of options might be a wildlife mitigation trust, a voluntary real estate transfer tax or other such program of their choice. This would provide funding for habitat improvements on the development site or habitat acquisition adjacent to the development site. The CDOW would be willing to discuss the available options with the applicant as well as requirements for the use of these funds for wildlife habitat. Residents should be informed of potential wildlife conflicts and wildlife laws pertaining to the use of their property prior to purchase. For example: 1) Wild predators such as bears, coyotes and mtn. Lions will continue to use this area occasionally after development occurs. Measures should be taken by residents to minimize potential conflicts. 2) Feeding or baiting of wildlife is prohibited (with the exception of birds) 3) Harassment of wildlife is prohibited. 4) Dogs chasing wildlife is prohibited. 5) The CDOW is not liable for damage to ornamental or other non agricultural plants by wildlife. 6) .Any horse hay, or other livestock feed must be fenced or otherwise protected from wildlife damage by the owner. 7) Occasionally, wild animals may die on their property. Owners are responsible for proper disposal of dead wildlife if they want them removed. Disturbed ground caused by road construction should be reclaimed using vegetation that is not palatable to large Nov 02 99 09:10a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 P.5 mammals. This is in order to avoid attracting deer and elk to roadsides where collisions with motorist might occur. COMMON RECOMMENDATIONS 1) PETS - Each residential, commercial and/or industrial lot will be permitted to have up to two dogs and offspring up to three months old. Residents, lessees and/or owners will be prohibited from harboring dogs on their property unless they have adequate facilities (i.e., a fenced yard, dog run, or kennel) to contain the animals. Enclosed runs must be located immediately adjacent to the home, within the permitted disturbance zone (building envelope). If facilities are inadequate to contain the dog(s), the animal(s) shall be immediately removed from the subdivision until adequate structures can be built. At no time are dogs to be allowed to run freely. Dogs outside their yard, kennel or dog run must be on a leash under the direct control of its owner or authorized representative. Any dog harbored on-site must be licensed by the appropriate governmental entity (Garfield County or the proper municipality), and must wear the numbered identification tags provided. Visitors to the subdivision/PUD shall be prohibited from bringing dogs onto the property. Contractors and subcontractors are prohibited from bringing dogs to the subdivision/PUD site. Workers who violate this provision shall be barred from the subdivision/PUD for 10 working days for the first offense and permanently for any future offense. These provisions also apply to multi -family units if located within the subdivision/PUD boundaries. Stray dogs may also be controlled by the County/Municipality and CDOW (Colorado Division of Wildlife). Persons not in compliance with these dog restrictions will be responsible for any and all costs incurred by the County and/or CDOW for enforcing these provisions. Cats should be kept indoors or in kennels. Even well fed domestic cats are efficient predators and can Nov 02 99 09:10a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 P•6 contribute significantly to the mortality of small mammal and avian wildlife populations including nesting waterfowl. 2) FENCING - Fencing will be restricted throughout the development to facilitate wildlife movements, optimize habitat availability, and reduce wildlife mortality. If peripheral fencing of the subdivision is required to restrict domestic livestock grazing on adjacent properties, fencing shall employ a three strand barbed wire fence, with strands located at 18, 30, and 42 inches above mean ground level. (Optimum wildlife fence would be 14, 26 and 38 inches) If wood rail fencing is used it should not exceed 42 inches in height and 12 inches in width (top view), and an opening in the lower 41 of at least 16 inches to allow passage of deer fawns and elk calves. Homeowners will be permitted a privacy fence, (greater than 42" in height with no openings), to enclose up to 2,500 square feet, provided it is immediately adjacent to the residence and is entirely within the permitted building envelope. If security fencing is needed the following measures should be incorporated: Security fencing must not be less than seven feet in height and must be so constructed that wildlife movement between and through the subdivision, PUD & lots is not lost or impaired. 3) HORSES AND OTHER LIVESTOCK - To minimize fencing and the degradation and loss of critical wildlife habitat, it will be expressly prohibited to board or keep any livestock, including, but not limited to horses, within the Subdivision. (This provision applies to development in important wildlife habitat only. If development is to take place in irrigated fields &/or pastures, then horses and other livestock would probably be OK. If the area where horses will be kept is within k mile of critical wildlife habitat then only certified weed free forage shall be used as feed). All storage of hay should be enclosed by an 8 foot high mesh fence at the expense of the owner. 4) BUILDING ENVELOPES - To minimize wildlife habitat loss and disturbance, building envelopes should be restricted to 15,000 square feet and depicted on the subdivision submittal maps. No structures or habitat disturbance should occur outside the building envelope, with the exception of access road, Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.7 driveways, utility and infrastructure construction. Any such disturbance should be revegetated immediately with native plant species. In areas where wildfire clearing has to be conducted, building envelopes may be enlarged to 20,000 sq. ft.. Any and all vegetation manipulation for wildfire control must be contained within that 20,000 sq. ft. building envelope. Prior to any disturbance the building envelope shall be delineated by flagging, plastic snow fence, silt fence or some such marker. This will permit all contractors, subcontractors, etc. who work on the site to stay within the allowed disturbance zone. 5) WILDLIFE MITIGATION - A) One possible approach to assist in mitigating wildlife impacts include: .An on-site analysis will be conducted, by a qualified wildlife biologist, to determine the wildlife impacts. This will enable a determination to be made as to the cost of mitigating the adverse wildlife impacts for the life of the impacts. A dollar amount (this amount is figured through a fairly simple formula) will be deposited in a Wildlife Mitigation Trust which will then be used to mitigate those negative impacts. Interest generated by this account will be used for authorized wildlife enhancement projects in Garfield County. The principal will never be used, as the fund needs to generate interest for the life of the impacts, which is considered to be perpetuity. On-site mitigation would generally have the highest priority, followed by mitigation or enhancement in adjacent areas. Although, wildlife habitat enhancement is probably the most often used method to offset negative impacts, it should not be considered the only one. Conservation easements are another means to mitigate adverse impacts. How one writes the terms of a conservation easement is limited only by one's philosophy and creativity. There may also be some tax advantages in using conservation easements. Trusts are held by the Colorado Wildlife Heritage Foundation, a non-profit organization sanctioned by the state. Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.8 B) Another approach to the mitigation of wildlife impacts is to instigate an internal real estate transfer fee that will place money into a wildlife enhancement fund. Developments such as Eagle Ranch, just south of the Town of Eagle, are using a fee of .2%. This money is collected by the developer or the Home Owners Assoc. on all property transactions and placed in a wildlife fund that is then used to mitigate the wildlife impacts. This method is fairly simple and has no up front costs. The administration of the Wildlife Mitigation Trust or the internal real estate transfer fee is done through a committee made up of a representative of the PUD/subdivision, CDOW, County/Municipality, ELM &/or USFS. This committee determines the enhancement projects and the who, what, when, where, how, etc. If the proponent/developer is opposed to the idea of a mitigation trust, a mitigation plan that will offset the impacts for the life of the project should be prepared by a qualified wildlife biologist. 6) BEARS/TRASH REMOVAL- ➢ There shall be no outside storage of any trash or garbage, no matter how briefly (e.g., overnight), at any residence or anywhere within the property, with the exception of bear -proof trash containers. Refuse should not be kept within detached garages or sheds because these structures are more likely to be broken into by bears. The use of bear -proof trash containers is the best method to avoid bear problems. This includes trash can sin parks, open space, commercial properties etc... ➢ Residents will be prohibited from using compost piles unless such piles are contained in an approved bear proof receptacle. ➢ There shall be no dumps or underground disposal of refuse within the development. ➢ Pets shall not be fed outside. ➢ With the exception of bird feeders, the feeding, baiting, salting, or other means of attracting wildlife to individual yards will be prohibited. 7) RIPARIAN/WETLANDS- Riparian & wetland areas shall be avoided. Buffer areas shall be established adjacent to these areas to ensure that construction and development impacts do not degrade them. Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.9 A 75 foot setback from the high water mark plus any additional riparian habitat shall be the setback from any stream, creek, river, etc.. The total setback will vary depending on the nature of riparian habitat along the waterway, but at no time be less than 75 feet. During all construction activities the setback shall be defined on the ground by flagging or plastic snow fence to guarantee no disturbance occurs within the setback. Drainage and runoff should be contained and filtered prior to entering riparian/wetland areas. Small berms, swales, dips etc. may be constructed during construction and post construction to naturally hold and filter runoff. In proposals where snow plowing and storage are issues, areas shall be delineated where the runoff will be contained and filtered before it can enter any riparian or wetland area. In many instances riparian and wetland areas have been detrimentally impacted by past land management practices. In these instances, enhancement in addition to development avoidance, would be beneficial. A note on the final plat or deed shall be used to inform all property owners that setbacks from water features are to be left in a natural state and may not be altered! Locations where water crossings (roads, trails, bike paths, etc.) are necessary, naturally spanning bridges shall be used and not culverts. This will allow free movement of aquatic life and help reduce beaver problems. Designs for development/construction in riparian and wetland areas shall avoided. Any construction work that may cause impacts to creeks, streams and rivers shall be restricted to the time period July 15 to October 1. Current best management practices must also be used to reduce and minimize the discharge of fines, silt and sediments into the waterway(s). 8) RAPTOR SURVEY A raptor survey should be conducted by a qualified wildlife biologist if the development proposal is located in an area where raptor nesting normally occurs. 9) CDOW INDEMNIFICATION The CDOW shall be indemnified against all future claims in regards to wildlife damage. 10) GOLF COURSE AND/OR OPEN SPACE MANAGEMENT- Nov 02 99 09:11a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.10 The subdivision/PUD shall be prohibited from chasing, scaring, frightening, disturbing or other forms of harassment in an attempt to coerce wildlife off golf courses and open space areas. This provision shall apply during winter and production periods. Winter periods are defined as December 1 through April 30 and production periods as May 1 through June 30. The subdivision/PUD shall have the right to locally restrict wildlife from golf course tees, greens, landscaping clumps and other sensitive areas by using temporary fencing and other passive means. Any fencing erected shall not restrict free movement of wildlife but should be used in small, isolated areas to help alleviate possible problems. Current Best Management Practices (BMPs), shall be incorporated into a Management Plan for Golf Course Maintenance and Operation. The plan shall describe the proper procedures for the application of fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides and any other chemicals. Drainage shall be depicted in the plan to ensure that no runoff from the golf course can reach any waterways, wetlands or riparian areas. 11) SEASONAL USE RESTRICTIONS - Use of important wildlife habitats can create additional negative impacts. Areas that need extra protection may have seasonal use restrictions placed on them, i.e. big game migration corridors, elk calving areas, waterfowl nesting areas, great blue heron rookeries, severe winter ranges, winter concentration areas, etc. 12) EDUCATING RESIDENTS - A brochure or pamphlet shall be developed by the proponent educating homeowners about the local wildlife community, the planning that went into the design of the development to accomodate future needs of wildlife, explaining what residents must do to ensure this wildlife use continues. The informational pamphlet should stress that residents have certain stewardship responsibilities that will enable them to coexist with wildlife. In large PVDs this document should go into specifics on how to deal with the many nuisance animal situations that will no doubt occur (species such as skunks, racoons, bats, swallows, woodpeckers, coyotes, etc.). 13) ADDITIONAL COMMITMENTS- Nov 02 99 09:12a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.11 If the wildlife mitigation measures are incorporated into covenants then these covenants shall not be amended without the written consent of the CDOW, County (or Town), and Subdivision homeowners. The above wildlife related covenants, can be enforced by the CDOW and/or County. Subdivisions have also been including all wildlife related mitigation measures into a separate "Mitigation Plan". This can be very helpful to new residents when properties are sold so they will know just what is expected of them. The "Mitigation Plan" is then added to the covenants and enforced accordingly. 14) ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS FOR COVENANTS &/or PUD GUIDELINES - It has been the CDOW's experience in working with a large number of subdivisions and PUDs, the effectiveness of covenants depends on the Homeowner's Association. Too often the Association becomes lax in the enforcement or doesn't want to enforce covenants or guidelines because the recourse is to go through court action. In talking with some representatives and attorneys of associations, it appears there may be a easier way of ensuring compliance: A) An enforcement section should be written for the Association's guidelines or covenants. Due process should be provided in that violators are officially warned first, second offense is a fine (has to be enough to be meaningful --$100.00), third offense is a fine (at least double the amount of the second offense fine --$150.00), fourth offense can either be a doubling of the third offense fine or in the case of dog/livestock violation a removal of the animal(s) causing the problem for a period of not less than six months. B) If violators refuse to pay fines in a timely manner (not to exceed 30 days after notice given) then this constitutes a separate violation and the process starts anew (warning, 1st fine, 2nd fine, 3rd fine, 4th fine, 5th fine, etc.). As you can see the dollar amount can add up quickly if someone willfully refuses to pay their fines. The same can be used when you notify a person to remove offending dog(s) or livestock or comply with fence guidelines. Instead of going to court and attempting to get a court decision to collect, liens can be placed on the offending person's property. Nov 02 99 09:12a Eric Schaller 970-524-2255 p.12 All fine money from violations of the wildlife covenants should be deposited in the Wildlife Mitigation Trust Fund. C) A separate provision should be added to ensure consistent and stringent enforcement by the Association. If the Association or authorized agent(s) knowingly fail to enforce the guidelines or covenants, the Association and/or the individual will be in violation and be fined according to the fine structure outlined in the covenants. SUMMARY The cumulative effects of a the Cerise Ranch along with developments in surrounding properties could have severe and permanent impacts on wildlife populations as there is little public land to absorb the effects of this type of habitat loss in this part of Garfield County. As private lands, that have traditionally been in agriculture, now become developed, it becomes more and more difficult for the CDOW to manage wildlife populations. This is due to the permanent loss of the most critical habitats in the life cycle of these animals, that being winter range and reproduction areas, which are most often located on private land. Our hope is that by providing these comments, Garfield County will be able to use them to mitigate for the impacts that these developments are having on the wildlife in our county so that we will continue to enjoy healthy wildlife populations for years to come. Memo To: Mark Bean From: Guy Meyer Subject: Cerise Ranch Application Date: October 15, 1999 The following are my comments on the Cerise Ranch Application. 1. The CTL/Thompson Geologic Evaluation identifies a number of geological hazards this development is exposed to. I would recommend that the Developer be required to met the recommendations outlined in the report. 2. Due to the vegetation and slopes in the project, I would suggest that some consideration be given to requiring a Wildfire mitigation assessment be completed by the State of Colorado Forest Service. 10/12/99 15:15 FAX 9702487294 CDOT R3 TRAFFIC j 02 STATE OF COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Region 3 Awes& Manapet Trak Section 222 South 8°' Street Grand Junction, Colorado 81501 (970) 248-7230 October 6, 1999 Joe Hope High Country Engineering, Inc. 923 Cooper Ave. Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 Dear Joe, As per our conversation, upon application approval an access permit may be granted to the Cerise Ranch provided that all the terrns and conditions of the State Highway Access Code, 2 CCR 606-1, have been met. If there are any further concerns or questions, please feel free to contact this office at the above referenced address and number. Region 3 Access Manager jms_JMS xc: File