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HomeMy WebLinkAboutObservation of Excavation Report 05.05.2017H-Pd<UMAR Geotechnical Engineering 1 Engineering Geology Materials Testing 1 Environmental 5020 County Road 154 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 Phone: (970) 945-7988 Fax: (970) 945-8454 Email: hpkglenwood@kumarusa.com May 5, 2017 James Martinez & Ashley Church 1055 County Road 255 Rifle, Colorado 81650 acashleymarie @ gmai I..com Office Locations: Parker, Glenwood Springs, and Silverthorne, Colorado Project No. 17-7-219.01 Subject: Observation of Excavation, Proposed Residence, Lot 33, Sun Meadow Estates, South Meadow Drive, Garfield County, Colorado Dear James Martinez & Ashley Church: As requested, a representative of H-P/Kumar observed the excavation at the subject site on April 24, 2017 to evaluate the soils exposed for foundation support. The findings of our observations and recommendations for the foundation design are presented in this report. We previously conducted a subsoil study for design of foundations at the site and presented our findings in a report dated April 4, 2016, Job No. 17-7-219. The proposed construction is two-story wood frame structure over crawlspace and an attached garage, similar to that discussed in our previous report. We understand the building location has been moved about 15 to 20 feet from the location shown in our subsoil study report. The structure will be founded on spread footings designed for a maximum soil bearing pressure of 1,500 psf with some risk of movement. At the time of our visit to the site, the foundation excavation had been cut in 2 levels. The main level had been cut from 21/2 to 4' feet below the adjacent ground surface and an upper area in the northwest corner of the excavation had been cut from 1 to 11 feet below adjacent grade. The excavation was about 90% complete at the time of our observation. The soils exposed in the bottom of the excavation consisted of stiff, sandy silty clay. There was some loose material in areas of the excavation that were recommended be moistened and compacted prior to the placement of concrete. Results of swell -consolidation testing performed on a sample taken from the site, shown on Figure 1, indicate the soils are moderately compressive and possess a moderate collapse potential under conditions of loading and wetting. The sample was likely disturbed from the sampling process. No free water was encountered in the excavation and the soils were slightly moist to moist. The soil conditions exposed in the excavation are consistent with those previously encountered on the site and suitable for support of spread footings designed for the recommended allowable bearing pressure of 1,500 psf. The risk of foundation movement is primarily if the bearing soils were to become wetted and precautions should be taken to prevent wetting. Loose and disturbed soils should be removed in the footing areas to expose the undisturbed natural soils and the James Martinez May 5, 2017 Page 2 subgrade compacted. The bearing soils should be protected from frost and concrete should not he placed on frozen soils. Other recommendations presented in our previous report which are applicable should also be observed. The recommendations submitted in this letter are based on our observation of the soils exposed within the foundation excavation and the previous subsurface exploration at the site. Variations in the subsurface conditions below the excavation could increase the risk of foundation movement. We should be advised of any variations encountered in the excavation conditions for possible changes to recommendations contained in this letter. Our services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concerned about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be consulted. If you have any questions or need further assistance, please call our office. Sincerely, KUMAR ) Robert L. Duran, E. I. Reviewed by: ,,• 4.4 r David A. Young, P.E.Pr %32.216 RLD/ksw '*41910YAL 0%%V Attachments: Figure 1 - Swell -V1 9Fitlation Test Results wIMP H-P�KUMAR Project No. 17-7-219.01 Compression % 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Moisture Content = 10.1 percent ❑ry Density = 92 pcf Sample of. Sandy Silty Clay (Slightly Calcareous) From: Bottom of Middle Portion of Excavation 10 11 12 Compression upon -wetting 0.1 1.0 APPLIED PRESSURE - ksf 10 100 17-7-219.01 KUMAR Geote.hnical Engineering Engineering Geology Materials Testing 1 Environmental SWELL -CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS Figure 1