HomeMy WebLinkAbout03565r . f 1
GARFIELD COUNTY BUILDING AND SANITATION DEPARTMENT
109 8th Street Suite 303
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Phone (303) 945·8212
INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL PERMIT
PROPERTY
Permit N~ 3565
Aaaeaeor'a Parcel No.
This does not constitute
a building or use permit.
S'wffT~~G~~45'--'iS'] tO
System Location_CO""""'""--"S<',_'f_,___,.Q..a.1 f\....__...l ...,_)A,,._~'l-J-'11.12£""'---'/.41.J:f-.._'IF.=..,)1-· _Q~,,.S...L_ ___________ _
Legal Description of Assessor's Parcel No. .;l...) 'f 5 -CJ.;l{ -() b -OS (.,
SYSTEM DESIGN
~~at11l< ~~v-..ci. ~IA. D dF'f
______ Septic Tank Capacity (gallon) ______ .Qt her
______ Percolation Rate (minutes/inch) Number of Bedrooms (or other) ____ _
Required Absorption Area -See Attached
Special Setback Requirements:
Date _____________ Inspector ___________________________ _
FINAL SYSTEM INSPECTION AND APPROVAL (as installed)
Call for Inspection (24 hours notice) Before Covering Installation
System Installer ________________________________________ _
Septic Tank Capacity ______________________________________ _
Septic Tank Manufacturer or Trade Name-------------------------------
Septic Tank Access within 8" of surface --------------------------------
Absorption Area----------------------------------------
Absorption Area Type and/or Manufacturer or Trade Name --------------------------
Adequate compliance with County and State regulations/requirements _____________________ _
Other --------------------------------------------
Inspector '5:JimCJe8£!.< &ooh /fl~
RETAIN WITH RECEIPT RECORDS AT CONSTRUCTION SITE
•CONDITIONS:
1. All installation must comply with all requirements of the Colorado State Board of Health Individual Sewage Disposal Systems Chapter
25, Artocle 10 C.R.S. 1973, Revised 1984.
2. This permit is valid only for connection to structures which have fully complied with County zoning and building requirements. Con-
nection to or use with any dwelling or structures not approved by the Bu tiding and Zoning office shall automatically be a violation or a
requirement of the permit and cause for both legal action and revocation of the permit.
3. Any person who constructs. alters, or installs an individual sewage disposal system in a manner which involves a knowing and material
variation from the terms or specifications contained in the application of permit commits a Class I, Petty Offense ($500.00 fine - 6
months in jail or both).
White· APPLICANT Yellow· DEPARTMENT
I Il\DIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM APPUCATION
OWNER '4<-,'pf R± bt.\\E ~{2,E.IZ.~
ADDRESS ~ij C)~ hlq~i:"" LAn~
CONTRACTOR ~u'beR:_ ~-QiUL'(Lo.._
ADDREss Q()~ u.. a\a N~~\)'<L-\c1...'('\'L PHONE __ C\_,_~~5._<4"'-'l_,_\_,_,Q..__ __
PERMIT REQUEST FOR tf.J NEW INSTALLATION ( ) ALTERATION ( )REPAIR
Attach separate sheets or report showing entire area with respect to surrounding areas, topography of area, habitable
building, location of potable water wells, soil percolation test holes, soil profiles in test holes (See page 4).
LOCATION OF PROPOSED FACILITY:
Near what City ofTown_~2.Jj~llilJ~~...,.:~L..lJ~~~Uc.__ _ _J2!;~!U.QL__l~!..1.__J:~-'-
Legal Description or Address JJO:lL2.!.~~t..S:~~~~~~~~~~~IB!llf:rLl:WL:.::L-1:'lloS
~t\t.-
WASTES TYPE: ~DWELLING ( ) TRANSIENT USE
( ) COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL ( ) NON-DOMESTIC WASTES
( ) OTHER-DESCRIBE ______________ _
BUILDING OR SERVICE TYPE:___.~_,,.,,~~>--___;:_5,1--'( r'---f)=--w--'e'-l_\ i-~-+----------
Number of Bedrooms ----'l'~~~f-------------Number of Persons -""cK_,,_ ___ _
( ' Garbage Grinder ~ Automatic Washer
SOURCE AND TYPE OF WATER SUPPLY: ( ) WELL
9Q Dishwasher
( ) SPRING ( ) STREAM OR CREEK
If supplied by Community Water, give name of supplier:_.!_..1_)LLF-ST~~B~A:i-ilo..2o<-<li>.,~,..----------
DISTANCE TO NEAREST COMMUNITY SEWER SYSTEM: ___________ _
Was an effort made to connect to the Community System? ______________ _
A site olan is reauired to be submitted that indicates the followiug MINIMUM distances:
Leach Field to Well: 100 feet
Septic Tank to Well: SO feet
Leach Field to Irrigation Ditches, Stream or Water Course: SO feet
Septic System to Property Lines: 10 feet
YOUR INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM PERMIT WILL NOT BE ISSUED WITHOUT
A SITE PLAN.
GROUND CONDITIONS:
Depth to first Ground Water Table ______________________ _
Percent Ground Slope __________________________ _
2
I TYPE O~ IND~UAL ~EWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM PROPOSED:
( fJ SEPTIC TANK ( ) AERATION PLANT ( ) VAULT
( ) VAULT PRIVY ( ) COMPOSTING TOILET ( ) RECYCLING, POT ABLE USE
( ) PIT PRIVY ( ) INCINERATION TOILET ( ) RECYCLING, OTHER USE
( ) CHEMICAL TOILET ( ) OTHER-DESCRIBE ___________ _
FINAL DISPOSAL BY:
( ~) ABSORPTION TRENCH, BED OR PIT
( ) UNDERGROUND DISPERSAL
( ) ABOVE GROUND DISPERSAL
( ) EV APOTRANSPIRATION
( ) SAND FILTER
( ) WASTEWATERPOND
( ) OTHER-DESCRIBE, ____________________ _
WILL EFFLUENT BE DISCHARGED DIRECTLY INTO WATERS OF THE STATE? ______ _
PERCOLATION TEST RESULTS: (To be completed by Registered Professional Engineer, if the Engineer does the
Percolation Test)
Minutes. ____ -1per inch in hole No. I Minutes ______ ,per inch in hole NO. 3
Minutes per inch in hole No. 2 Minutes per inch in hole NO. _
Name, address and telephone ofRPE who made soil absorption tests: _____________ _
Name address and telephone ofRPE responsible for design of the stem: '}'ch fYIL( e .se (( G ol<., cl tt'f ll1eye«
. ~ u.i~ ~ ~ <e,.~ y;((,,c/ Geo+e,4,. 5o cif!._,l<;rj
G ·~.
Applicant acknowledges that the completeness of the application is conditional upon such further mandatory and
additional tests and reports as may be required by the local health department to be made and furnished by the applicant
or by the local health department for purposed of the evaluation of the application; and the issuance of the pennit is
subject to such terms and conditions as deemed necessary to insure compliance with rules and regulations made,
information and reports submitted herewith and required to be submitted by the applicant are or will be represented to
be true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and are designed to be relied on by the local department of
health in evaluating the same for purposes of issuing the permit applied for herein. I further understand that any
falsification or misrepresentation may result in the denial of the application or revocation of any permit granted based
upon said application and in legal action for perjury as provided by law.
Date 2· 3d. d/
PLEASE DRAW AN ACCURATE MAP TO YOUR PROPERTY!!
3
' · ·HP
GeC!>tcch
April 25, 2001
Bob Deherrera
1179 Sweetwater Road
Gypsum, Colorado 81637
Hepworth· Pawlak Geotcchnical, Inc.
5020 County Road 154
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
Phone: 970-945-7988
Fax: 970-945-8454
hpgeo@hpgeotech.com
Job No. IOI 299
Subject: Subsoil Study for Foundation Design and Percolation Test, Proposed
Residence, Lof 56, Westbank Mesa, Garfield County, Colorado.
Dear Mr. Deherrera:
As requested, Hepworth-Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc. performed a subsoil study and
percolation test for foundation and septic disposal designs at the subject site. The study
was conducted in accordance with our agreement for geotechnical engineering services
to you dated April 13, 2001. The data obtained and our recommendations based on the
proposed construction and subsurface conditions encountered are presented in this
report.
Proposed Construction: The proposed residence will be a two story split level, wood
frame structure located in the building envelope shown on Fig. 1. Ground floors will
be a combination of structural over a crawlspace and slab-on-grade for the partial
basement. There will be a detached garage with a slab-on-grade floor. Cut depths are
expected to range between about 3 to 6 feet. Foundation loadings for this type of
construction are assumed to be relatively light and typical of the proposed type of
construction. The septic disposal system is proposed to be located to the east of the
building area.
If building conditions or foundation loadings are significantly different from those
described above, we should be notified to re-evaluate the recommendations presented in
this report.
Site Conditions: The site was vacant at the time of our field work. The ground
surface is relatively flat with a gentle slope down to the north-northeast. There is about
10 to 12 feet of elevation difference across the lot. The Robertson irrigation ditch is
located downhill to the north and northeast of the lot. There is some fill along the
uphill side of the lot due to filling for Old Native Lane. Most of the lot appears to be
natural. Vegetation consists of scattered sagebrush, grass and weeds.
Bob Deherrera
April 25, 2001
Page 2
Subsurface Conditions: The subsurface conditions at the site were evaluated by
excavating two exploratory pits in the building area ai:td one profile pit in the septic
disposal area at the approximate locations shown on Fig. 1. The logs of the pits are
presented on Fig. 2. The subsoils encountered, below about 2 to 2 1/z feet of topsoil
(stiff sandy clayey silt root zone), consist of medium stiff to stiff sandy clayey silt to the
pit depths of 8 to 81/i feet. Results of consolidation testing performed on relatively
undismrbed samples of the silt, presented on Figs. 3 and 4, indicate low compressibility
under existing moisture conditions and light loading and a low collapse potential
(settlement under constant load) when wetted. The samples showed moderate to high
compressibility upon increased loading after wetting. Atterberg limits testing indicated
the soils to have low plasticity. No free water was observed in the pits at the time of
excavation and the soils were slightly moist.
Foundation Recommendations: Considering the subsoil conditions encountered in the
exploratory pits and the riamre of the proposed construction, we recommend spread
footings placed on the undisturbed namral soil designed for an allowable soil bearing
pressure of 1,500 psf for support of the proposed residence. The soils tend to compress
after wetting and there could be some post-construction foundation settlement. The
settlement would depend on the depth and extent of subsurface wetting and could be 1
to 2 inches or more. Footings should be a minimum width of 18 inches for continuous
walls and 2 feet for columns. Loose and dismrbed soils encountered at the foundation
bearing level within the excavation should be removed and the footing bearing level
extended down to the undismrbed namral soils. The exposed subgrade should be
moistened and compacted prior to placing concrete. Exterior footings should be
provided with adequate cover above their bearing elevations for frost protection.
Placement of footings at least 36 inches below the exterior grade is typically used in this
area. Continuous foundation walls should be reinforced top and bottom to span local
anomalies such as by assuming an unsupported length of at least 12 feet. Foundation
walls acting as retaining structures should be designed to resist a lateral earth pressure
based on an equivalent fluid unit weight of at least 50 pcf for the on-site soil as backfill.
Floor Slabs: The namral on-site soils, exclusive of topsoil, are suitable to support
lightly loaded slab-on-grade construction. The soils are compressible when wetted. To
reduce the effects of some differential movement, floor slabs should be separated from
H-P GEOTECH
Bob Deherrera
April 25, 2001
Page 3
all bearing walls and columns with expansion joints which allow unrestrained vertical
movement. Floor slab control joints should be used to reduce damage due to shrinkage
cracking. The requirements for joint spacing and slab reinforcement should be
established by the designer based on experience and the intended slab use. A minimum
4 inch layer of free-draining gravel should be placed beneath basement level slabs to
facilitate drainage. This material should consist of minus 2 inch aggregate with less
than 50% passing the No. 4 sieve and less than 2% passing the No. 200 sieve.
All fill materials for support of floor slabs should be compacted to at least 95 % of
maximum standard Proctor density at a moisture content near optimum. Required fill
can consist of the on-site soils devoid of vegetation, topsoil and oversized rock.
Underdrain System: Although free water was not encountered during our exploration,
it has been our experience in the area that local perched groundwater can develop
during times of heavy precipitation or seasonal runoff. Frozen ground during spring
runoff can create a perched condition. We recommend below-grade construction, such
as retaining walls, crawlspace and basement areas, be protected from wetting and
hydrostatic pressure buildup by an underdrain system.
The drains should consist of drainpipe placed in the bottom of the wall backfill
surrounded above the invert level with free-draining granular material. The drain
should be placed at each level of excavation and at least 1 foot below lowest adjacent
finish grade and sloped at a minimum 1 % to a suitable gravity outlet. Free-draining
granular material used in the underdrain system should contain less than 2 % passing the
No. 200 sieve, less than 50% passing the No. 4 sieve and have a maximum size of
2 inches. The drain gravel backfill should be at least 1 V2 feet deep. An impervious
membrane such as 20 mil PVC should be placed beneath the drain gravel in a trough
shape and attached to the foundation wall with mastic to prevent wetting of the bearing
soils.
Surface Drainage: The following drainage precautions should be observed during
construction and maintained at all times after the residence has been completed:
1) Inundation of the foundation excavations and underslab areas should be
avoided during construction.
2) Exterior backfill should be adjusted to near optimum moisture and
H-P GEOTECH
, . ;
Bob Deherrera
April 25, 2001
Page4
compacted to at least 95 % of the maximum standard Proctor density in
pavement and slab areas and to at least 90% of the maximum standard
Proctor density in landscape areas. Free-draining wall backfill should be
capped with about 2 feet of the on-site, finer graded soils to reduce
surface water infiltration.
3) The ground surface surrounding the exterior of the building should be
sloped to drain away from the foundation in all directions. We
recommend a minimum slope of 12 inches in the frrst 10 feet in unpaved
areas and a minimum slope of 3 inches in the first 10 feet in pavement
and walkway areas.
4) Roof downspouts and drains should discharge well beyond the limits of
all backfill.
5) Landscaping which requires regular heavy irrigation should be located at
least 10 feet from the building. Consideration should be given to the use
of xeriscape to limit potential wetting due to irrigation.
Percolation Testing: Percolation tests were conducted on April 17, 2001 to evaluate
the feasibility of an infiltration septic disposal system at the site. One profile pit and
three percolation holes were dug at the locations shown on Fig. 1. The test holes
(nominal 12 inch diameter by 12 inch deep) were hand dug at the bottom of shallow
backhoe pits on April 13, 2001 and were soaked with water on April 16, 2001, one day
prior to testing. The soils exposed in the percolation holes are similar to those exposed
in the Profile Pit shown on Fig. 2 and consist of about 21h feet of topsoil overlying
medium stiff to stiff sandy clayey silt to the pit depth of 8 feet. No free water was
encountered in the Profile Pit. The percolation test results are presented in Table II.
The percolation test results indicate an infiltration rate between 11 and 30 minutes per
inch with an average of 21 minutes per inch.
Limitations: This study has been conducted in accordance with generally accepted
geotechnical engineering principles and practices in this area at this time. We make no
warranty either expressed or implied. The conclusions and recommendations submitted
in this report are based upon the data obtained from the exploratory pits excavated at the
locations indicated on Fig. 1, the proposed type of construction and our experience in
the area. Our findings include interpolation and extrapolation of the subsurface
conditions identified at the exploratory pits and variations in the subsurface conditions
H-P GEOTECH
Bob Deherrera
April 25, 2001
Page 5
may not become evident until excavation is performed. If conditions encountered
during construction appear different from those described in this report, we should be
notified at once so re-evaluation of the recommendations may be made.
This report has been prepared for the exclusive use by our client for design purposes.
We are not responsible for technical interpretations by others of our information. As
the project evolves, we should provide continued consultation and field services during
construction to review and monitor the implementation of our recommendations, and to
verify that the recommendations have been appropriately interpreted. Significant design
changes may require additional analysis or modifications to the recommendations
presented herein. We recommend on-site observation of excavations and foundation
bearing strata and testing of structural fill by a representative of the geotechnical
engineer.
If you have any questions or if we may be of further assistance, please let us know.
Sincerely,
Jordy Z. Adamson
Reviewed by:
Daniel E. Hardin, P.E.
JZA/ksw
attachments
H-P GEOTECH
(
5970
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PIT 1 \
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I PIT 2 I • I I
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LOT 55 I I
I LOT 56 l
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PIT P-31
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5970
PROPERTY
BOUNDARY--
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BUILDING / /
ENVELOPE //
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5960
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I ROBERTSON .
DITCH
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APPROXIMA iE SCALE
1· = 50'
101 299 HEPWORTH-PAWLAK
GEOTECHNICAL, INC. LOCATlON OF EXPLORATORY PITS Fig. 1
-.. ., ....
.c. -Q. .,
Q
0
5
10
LEGEND:
PIT .1
ELEV.= 5967'
WC-4.3
00=76
-200=76
LI.•22
PJ-3
WC-4.4
00=96
PIT 2 PIT 3
ELEV.= 5965' ELEV.= 5963'
WC-4.6
00=92
-200=74
TOPSOIL; sandy clayey silt, organic, firm, slightly moist, dark brown. Root zone with
soil similar to moterial below.
SILT (ML); clayey sandy, medium stiff to stiff, slightly moist, brown.
2" Diameter hand driven liner sample.
Disturbed bulk sample.
NOTES:
1. Exploratory pits were excavated on April 13, 2001 with a CAT 4168 backhoe.
0
5
10
2. Locations of exploratory pits were measured approximately by pacing from features an the site plan
provided.
3. Elevations of the exploratory pits were obtained by interpolation between contours on the site plan
provided. logs are drawn to depth.
4. The exploratory pit locations and elevations should be considered accurate only to the degree implied
by the method used.
5. The lines between materials shown on the exploratory pit logs represent the approximate boundaries
between material types ond transitions may be gradual.
6. No free water was encountered in the pits at the time of excavating. Fluctuations Tn water level may
occur with time.
7. Laboratory Testing Results:
WC = Water Content ( 3 )
DD = Dry Density ( pcf )
-200 = Percent passing No. 200 sieve
LL = Liquid Limit ( 3 )
Pl = Plasticity Index ( 3 )
101 299 HEPWORTH-PAWLAK
GEDTECHNICAL. INC. LOGS OF EXPLORATORY PITS Fig. 2
-., .. .....
.c. -Q. ..
0
.. . .
Moisture Content = 4.4 percent
Dry Density = 96 pcf
Sample ot Sandy Clayey Silt
From: Pit 1 at 5.5 Feet
0
J_......-..... ,.Compression
~ r/ upon
1 wetting
~
c: "-
0 2 -a;
II> "' .,
"~ ... a.
E 3 0
(.) ~
4
5
0.1 1.0 10 100
APPLIED PRESSURE -ksf
101 299 HEPWORTH-PAWLAK SWELL CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS Fig. 3 GEOTECHNICAL, INC.
. -• . .
Moisture Content = 4.6 percent
Dry Density = 92 pcf
Sample of: Sandy Clayey Silt
From: Pit 2 at 4.5 Feet
0
1
.._
---2
---,
Compression
\ up an
3 wetting
\ "' 4
c \ 0
Oi
VI .. 5 ... a.
\ E
0
(.)
6
\
7
8 \
9 \
'
10
o. 1 1.0 10 100
APPLIED PRESSURE -ksf
101 299 HEPWORTH-PAWLAK SWELL CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS Fig. 4 GEOTECHNICAL, INC.
HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL, INC.
TABLE I JOB NO. 101 290
SUMMARY OF LABORATORY TEST RESULTS
SAMPLE LOCATION NATURAL NATURAL GRADATION PERCENT ATTERBERG LIMITS UNCONFINED
PIT DEPTH MOISlUAE ORV GRAVEL SANO PASSING LIQUID PLASTIC COMPRESSIVE SOIL OR
!feet) CONTENT DENSITY , ... , , ... , NO. 200 LIMIT INDEX STRENGTH BEDROCK TYPE
"'" lpclJ SIEVE , ... , , ... , IPSFI
1 4y, - 5 4.3 76 22 3 Sandy Clayey Silt
5 y, 4.4 96 Sandy Clayey Silt
2 4 y, 4.6 92 74 Sandy Clayey Silt
HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL, INC.
TABLE II
PERCOLATION TEST RESULTS JOBNO. 101 299
HOLE NO. HOLE DEPTH LENGTH OF WATER DEPTH WATER DEPTH DROP IN AVERAGE
(INCHES! INTERVAL AT START OF AT END OF WATER PERCOLATION
(MINI INTERVAL INTERVAL LEVEL RATE
(INCHES! '(INCHES! UN CHES I (MIN.llNCHJ
P-1 39 15 9 7 14 1 %
7% 5% 1 %
watlll' added
9 7% 1 %
7% 6 14 1 y,
6 14 4% 1 y,
4% 3 y, 1 14 11
P-2 35 15 8 6% 1 %
6 'A 6 'A
water added
7 14 6 y, 'A
6 y, 5 'A 'A
5 'A 5 'A ..
5 4% y, 23
P-3 51 15 8 7 14 'A
7 14 6 'A y,
6 'A 6 14 y,
6% 5% y,
5 'A 5% y,
5 14 4 'A y, 30
Note: Percolation test holes were hand dug in the bottom of backhoe pits on April 1 3, 2001 and
soaked on April 1 6, 2001 . Percolation tests were conducted on April 1 7, 2001 . The
average percolation rates were based on the last three readings of each test.
NOTE: SETBACK FROM HOUSE TO TANK= 5 FT. MIN.
PROPOSED RESIDENCE SETBACK FROM HOUSE TO TRENCH• 25 FT. MIN.
..,_ __ 4• DIA. ASTM 2729 PVC PIPE
AT 114"/FT. SLOPE DISTRIBUTION LATERALS
• _ ~ 4" DIA. ASTM 2729 PVC PIPE
14---SEPTlCTANK ./'//I AT114"1FT.SLOPE
. ./"'
HEADER PIPE~
4" OIA. ASTM 2729
PVC AT 0% SLOPE
(IE., FLAT)
NOTE: INSTEAD
OF INSTAWNG THE
HEADER PIPE. THE
CONTRACTOR MAY
./" ./
NOTE: AL THOUGH NOT
REQUIRED. INSTAU.AllON
OF INSPECTION PORTS
AT THE BEGINNING OF
EACH DISTRIBUTION
LATERAL IS RECOMM-
ENDED.
OPT TO PLUMB EACH
PIPE TO INF. TRENCH
DIRECTLY FROM THE
SEPTIC TANK.)
' '----~=====-ti~" USE EQUAL# OF INFILT. • UNITS PER TRENCH
INSTALL 4" DIA. ~:rt::::::::::=::±t----4. VENTS (1 PER '-,
TRENCHATTHE ----
END OF INFILTRATOR
RUN(S)
1
• 10' MIN. ..r 10' MIN. ..
1
(TRENCHES TO BE
LAID FLAT ANO PARNAl.ul Fl:i.
TO SLOPE.)
CENTER OF CENTER OF CENTER OF
TRENCH TRENCH TRENCH
NIJ"f&,' S~f f~~11~;,::~~~~~;ftt.°r~r"~ s 1'/l6fllt:.He.-. ,. ,,,., f~/2 rJeeft/CH fl.Gtttltllt£-O.
SCHEMATIC PLAN VIEW OF
SEPTIC SYSTEM INSTALLATION
- -... .--~·
_.,
6 SCHMUESER I GORDON I MEYER
ENGINEERS & SURVEYORS
August 14, 2001
Mr. Bob DeHerrera
2902 Glen Avenue
Glenwood Springs CO 81601
GLENWOOD SPRINGS
I I 8 W. 6TH, SUITE 200
GLENWOOD SPRINGS, CO 8 I 60 I
970-945-1 004
FX: 970-945-5948
RE: Individual Sewage Disposal System (ISDS) Report
Proposed Residence, Lot 56, Westbank Mesa Ranch
Garfield County, Colorado
Dear Bob:
ASPEN
P.O. BOX 2 I 55
ASPEN, CO 8 I 6 I 2
970-925-6727
FX: 970-925-4 I 57
Per your request, Schmueser Gordon Meyer has evaluated the design of the proposed
septic system to service the residential flows from the proposed residence located at Lot 56,
Westbank Mesa Ranch in Garfield County, Colorado. Based upon review of your drawings,
we understand that the design of the individual sewage disposal system will be designed for
a five-bedroom home. H-P Geotech has conducted an on-site soils investigation, i.e.,
percolation test), and we have attached the results hereto. H-P Geotech has identified the
percolation rate for this property to range from 11 to 30 minutes per inch. The soils
investigation did not identify the presence of groundwater or bedrock within the upper eight
feet of soil at the site of the disposal field.
A summary of the observed soil types identified that the septic system (or leach field
system) is to be installed in medium stiff to stiff clayey silt. Based upon percolation test
results and the soil observations, it appears that a standard leach field system can be
installed on this site. This, of course, assumes that setback requirements can be met in
accordance to Colorado State Health Department regulations. Accordingly, we have
attached a table from the Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment ISDS
regulations, which identify the required setbacks for each component of the septic system
installed.
The proposal for this site as far as method of disposal considers the use of a standard
"infiltrator" system. This system, as proposed, will be installed in a trench-type fashion.
Accordingly, we have attached manufacturer's product information regarding the infiltrator
and the infiltrator system installation. To briefly describe the septic system as a whole, it is
proposed to collect the effluent from the main waste line from the house to a 1500-gallon
septic tank. Please note that this 1500-gallon concrete septic tank does have alternative
installations available. Alternative installations may be considered, since no evidence of
high groundwater is present. An alternative installation that may be considered with this
type of system is a fiberglass septic tank with a capacity of 1500 gallons. We have not
provided information as to a specified manufacturer or product line for fiberglass septic
tanks.
August14,2001
Mr. Bob De Herrera
Page2
Please note that the septic tank must be located at least five feet away from the residence.
In addition, the effluent line leaving the house and going to the septic tank must be straight
in alignment and straight in grade. If it is deemed necessary that a change in alignment
and/or grade in this main line from the house to the septic tank is required, a cleanout will
be necessary to accompany the installation. This main line coming from the house to the
septic tank must be a minimum 4" diameter. The grade of the pipe must be a minimum of
Y." per foot. If it becomes necessary that a main line must cross a traveled area (i.e.,
vehicular access), we would then recommend that the pipe specifications be increased in
strength, use Schedule 40 PVC in place of the ASTM 2729 designation.
To compensate for differential settling between the septic tank and the incoming and
outgoing piping, we would recommend that, through the zone of backfill for the tank, the
piping coming into and leaving the septic tank be sleeved in a 6" diameter cast iron or
Schedule 40 PVC. Once the effluent line leaves the septic tank, it will need to proceed
towards the infiltrator trench system at a Y." per foot grade. Again, the minimum diameter of
this pipe would need to be 4". We would recommend that, from this point to the infiltrator
system, location of the infiltrator system and piping be situated such that no vehicular
access is allowed over the piping or the infiltrator system. Additionally, with this
recommendation, we would then maintain that the ASTM 2729 PVC piping be utilized.
For the disposal system itself, we would recommend that a minimum of four standard
infiltrator trenches be installed. We have attached our calculations, which define the length
of infiltrator trench necessary, as well as the number of infiltrator units necessary per trench.
The closest spacing that the infiltrator units can be installed is 10 feet on center. It is
imperative for the proper function of the system that, the infiltrator units be placed in a flat,
level trench. We have attached a sketch, which identifies the typical piping requirements to
equally distribute flow to each of the infiltrator trenches. As previously discussed, we have
attached the manufacturer's literature regarding the infiltrator system. With the
manufacturer's literature, is a detailed list of instructions regarding installation of the septic
system. You will note that the backfill required over an infiltrator trench is native backfill.
This native backfill is acceptable for fill over the trenches as long as 6" and larger rock is not
allowed in the backfill. The minimum requirement of 12" of cover over the infiltrator system
is also identified. Please note that the infiltrator must be installed in an excavated trench,
not in fill. The bottom of trench shall be into the soils 4-5 feet to take advantage of the
design percolation rate of 25 mpi. The maximum final depth of the system is 42"; therefore,
grading to remove overburden must be done above the system.
As mentioned throughout this report, a number of attachments are included with this report.
Please find the following list, which identifies specifically the attachments in order:
1. Calculations of leach field and septic system sizing.
2. Table of minimum horizontal setbacks.
3. Percolation test results.
August 14, 2001
Mr. Bob DeHerrera
Page 3
4. Schematic plan view of septic system installation.
5. Infiltrator manufacturer's product catalog.
6. Infiltrator manufacturer's Installation Instructions.
7. Septic system installation instructions (from Infiltrator manufacturer literature).
Some general notes that must be mentioned regarding any septic system installation are as
follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
All materials, installation practices and setback requirements shall comply
with Garfield County Individual Sewage System Regulations.
The infiltrator trench shall be constructed so that the bottom of the trench is
level ± 0.1 foot. Place trench in natural !lround, no portion of the trench shall
be placed in fill. Once backfilled, provide positive drainage way from the
trenches.
The area, disturbed by construction, shall be reseeded by native grasses to
prevent erosion.
Use risers as needed to bring septic tank access hatches within 6" of finish
grade.
Locate septic tank such that the access to the tanks can be accommodated
for future pumping.
The Contractor and Owner shall take whatever measures are necessary to
assure that (a) the septic tank and sewerlines are completely watertight to
prevent infiltration of groundwater in the system, and (b) the system is
installed to prevent freezing of the gravity sewer1ines. No irrigation to be
allowed over trenches.
The Engineer and Garfield County Sanitation Department shall be notified
when construction commences and kept abreast of the construction progress
so that sufficient inspections can be performed to assure conformance with
this report.
It is the Contractor's responsibility to verify all locations of utilities and
setbacks that may be affected by the installation of the septic system.
Verification of all utility locations shall be made with the appropriate utility
company.
9. Substitution of materials (i.e., pipe, tanks, etc.) is acceptable, provided
verification and acceptance by the Engineer and the Garfield County
Sanitation Department is made.
August 14, 2001
Mr. Bob DeHerrera
Page4
As you can gather from reading this report, we are leaving the specifics (i.e., exact location,
grades and elevations) of the installation of the system to the Contractor and/or yourself. It
is important to note, however, that the location of the septic system must be provided in the
same general location of that identified with the boring logs of H-P Geotech. In essence, if
the septic system is located on a site different than where the percolation test was taken,
verification of the percolation rates must be made by H-P Geotech or SGM prior to final
installation of the leach field. If it is determined that the information as provided is not of
sufficient detail for your Contractor and/or yourself to construct the system, please notify us
immediately and we can provide a detailed construction plan for the system. To
accommodate such a detailed construction plan, SGM would have to coordinate with you, to
collect detailed topography in the area of the proposed septic system.
Aside from the comments just made, I hope this information is of sufficient detail to
accommodate your needs in installing this septic system. If you have any questions or
comments, please call.
Sincerely,
SCHMUESER GORDON MEYER, INC.
(}1121 fi;Jjlr ,@
Clay Goldberg, P.E.
1:\2001-224\2001-224.isds.doc
File: 2001-224.001
Enclosures
.....
August14,2001
Mr. Bob DeHerrera
Page 5
INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL CALCULATIONS FOR PROPOSED
DEHERRERA RESIDENCE, LOT 56, WESTBANK MESA RANCH
GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO
1. Determine flows:
5-bedrooms in proposed residence
2 persons/bedroom
75 gpd/person
Total average daily flow= (5)(2)(75) = 750 gpd
2. From H-P Geotech report: Percolation rate for design 25.0 mpi
3. Required septic tank capacity:
For a 5-bedroom home= 1500 gallons
4. Determine field area:
For absorption:
Where A = field area
Q =flow rate
T = percolation
A = [(Q)SqRt(T)] + 5
A = [(750)SqRt(25.0)] + 5
A= 750 SF
5. Peak flow at 150% per Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment
Regulations and adjust field size accordingly.
1 .5 x 750 SF = 1125 SF
6. Areal adjustment to bed size for use of infiltrator.
Decrease area by a factor of 50%
A= 1125 x 0.5 = 562.5 SF
7. Areal adjustment to bed size for washer.
(Factor by 1.4) and garbage disposal (Factor by 1.2)
A = 562.5 x 1.4 x 1.2= 945 SF
August14,2001
Mr. Bob DeHerrera
Page6
8. Determine number of standard infiltrator units. Actual area per unit = 3' x 6.25'=
18.75 SF/unit, Allowable Area= 15.5 SF/unit
1890 SF+ 15.5 SF/unit= 61 units (Use 64 =4 x 16)
Install 16 standard infiltrator units per trench in a four (4 )-trench configuration. 16
standard infiltrator units@ 6.25 feet per unit= 100 feet= maximum allowed length.
2001-224.001
8-01
~ ..
l'\,, ;,:,< ....
tit
'
''
TABLE or HINIHUH llORIZOll'fAL DISTANCES IN
FEET BETWEEN COMPONENTS OF A SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM
INSTALLED AFTER NOVEMBER 15, 1!173, A/Ill PER'l'HIEUT PHYSICAL FEATURES
;.tuper11al Syat.im
i!: ilizing Aerosol tlathoda
So!llJ>illlC Pi L or Sll t
:·r1mch
Spring,
Walla,
Suction
Linf!o
•••
100
u•
100
Potable
Watl!r
Supply
t.ine
10
so
Potable
Water
Supply
Ciotern
50
25
Dwell i I•.,,
Occup1. 1
Puil d I u ,. ==""--··"'
l.25
20
l'L·opcrty
. _.!:!n.!.!
10
25
·------------------------------· ,. .. qit!on Trench, Seepase
: . .:d, Sand t'Uter, or Sub-
.. '1C'focc: Dispersal System
1.llno?d Sand Filter 1n
"11 IH th a Percolation
; .. 11co? Slower than 60
!-!tnutcu per Inch
·'' ''"'" or l';inlally Lined
.. :vapocr11noplratJon System
:::i:Jtewaccr Pond, or Surface
ill:.;pou:il Sruteti uthcr than
Aerosol
Lined Sand l'L°lter
J.lncd ~apotranep1rat1on
Field or Lined Wastewater
i'<>nj
i'lL Privy or Vault Ptivy
or Vault
*** 100
100
100
60
60
50
25
25
25
10
10
10
25
25
25
25
25
25
20 10
15 10
15 10
15 10
15 10
l.5 .10
-CONTINUED, FOLLOWING PAGE -
Subuoil
Drain a
0
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
lake,
Water Courot.!,
lrrigatlon Ditch Dry Sep
-~!_.§!:!:~!!!~1 _____ _!!~!!~!~~~ . .J~
• ••
25
•••
50
.....
50
25
25
25
25
:ZS
" ... ~ ' l
10
•••
25
·---·--·--· . ..
25
15
ill•
15
I oJ
10
'"'
.
" I
1
~ ; .
t v l'
j
'
.,
...
I. ...
..
· .. •
' _.;•
~ :,:,l~
r.~:~· '!:!.
3c;•tlc Tanke, Treatment
;•t .:ntu, Poaing Tanke or
' i'! fluent Uoea I
I
I 11111 lJing Scwl!r
I . . ·--~ ------·--
-CONTIHUEI> FROH PREVIOUS l'AGE -
TABLE OF HIHIHUH llORIZOllTAL PIS'l'AJICES IH
FEET BETWEEN COHPONEHTS OF A SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEH
INSTALLED AFTER HOVEHBER lS, 1973, AHD PERTillEllT PHYSICAL FEATURES
Spriag, Potable Potable Lake,
lfell1, Water· Water Dlfelliag, Ila ter Course,
Suctioo Supply Supply ·Occupied Property Subaoil Irrigation Ditch
~
Dry Sep
Linea Une Ci a tern Builc!ing Linea Drain a or Strc.?am Gulchcu Tank
** ** * •• ** ** •• ~·
so 10 2.5 s 10 10 50 10 •.
** ** •• ••
50 10 2.5 0 0 10 50 10
-----------------·--·---
HOTEi lbe mioimu11 diataacea ahown above uhall be maintained between th" uystciu
compooenta and the phyeicel features described, Where soil, geological or other
conditiooa warrant, greater distance!' may be required by the local boar<! of heal Lt. o~
by the Water Quality Control Commission pursuant to C.R.S. 1973, 25-6-206 in
accordance with the authority preacribeJ by law and rules and regulatlona lt1plcmcul
of said aection. For repair or upgradin1: of existing ayotemo where tlrn ulze of Jot
precludea adherence to theae diatancou, rl!paired facility ahall not be ~louer t<>
water supply componentu than the exl.otl111; focilttiea,
* Components which are not water 1.tght uliould not extend intp areaa of thu ru.>t
system of nearby trees. Dietance shollD uhall not epply to treatment plants or
effluent linea where recylcing is permitted.
** Crossings may ba permitted where pipelines are conatructed of auffictent
etraagth to coataia' flove wadar preeeure.
*** Add B'feet addit1oaal distance for each 100 gallona per day of deaisn flow over
1000 plloae par da1. •.
1