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HomeMy WebLinkAbout11.0 Engineering ReportPreliminary Engineering Report ASPEN VALLEY POLO CLUB PUD GARFIELD COUNTY, CO November 17, 2017 RICHARD GOULDING, P.E. RFE Project # 2017-13 ROARING FORK pp ENGINEERING Prepared by Richard Goulding, P.E. Roaring Fork Engineering 592 Highway 133 Carbondale, CO Aspen Valley Polo Club Preliminary Engineering Report Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1 Site Location 1 1.2 Site Description 1 1.3 Objectives 1 2.0 Site Design 2 2.1 Geotech 2 2.2 Roadways and Parking 2 2.3 Grading and Drainage 3 2.4 Hydrology and Hydraulics 3 2.5 Erosion Control and SWMP 4 3.0 Utility Design 5 3.1 Zone Districts 1 & 2 — Domestic Water Supply 5 3.1.1 Zone District 1 Demand and Storage 5 3.1.2 Zone District 2 Demand and Storage 6 3.2 Zone Districts 1 & 2 — Raw Water Supply 6 3.3 Fire Protection Water Supply 7 3.4 Zone Districts 1 & 2 — Wastewater Treatment 7 3.4.1 Zone District 1 Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) 7 3.4.2 North Septic Field 8 3.4.3 South Septic Field 9 3.4.4 East Septic Field 9 3.4.5 Zone District 2 Wastewater Treatment System 9 3.5 Electric Service 10 3.6 Cable 10 3.7 Telephone 10 List of Exhibits Exhibit A — Geotech Exhibit B — Soil Profiles Exhibit C — NOAA Rainfall Data Exhibit D — Septic Field and Tank Sizing Exhibit E — Water Demand Calculations Exhibit F — Well Water Quality and Pump Test Information Aspen Valley Polo Club Preliminary Engineering Report Aspen Valley Polo Club iii Preliminary Engineering Report 1.0 Introduction This preliminary report presented by Roaring Fork Engineering (RFE) will address the initial steps taken to ensure the feasibility of the proposed Aspen Valley Polo Club development. This includes the layout of roadways, structures, utilities, raw waterways and drainage features to ensure the site is sustainable and functions correctly. 1.1 Site Location The proposed development is located south of the Highway 82, north of the Roaring Fork River, between Catherine Store Road and Valley Road. The property is accessed off of the Highway 82 Frontage Road about 0.62 miles east of Catherine Store Road. The legal description of the property is Section: 31, Township: 7, Range: 87 A tract of land in lots 8, 9 & 10 of section 31 and lots 5 &13 in section 32 in Garfield County, Colorado. The parcel is a total of 100.44 acres. 1.2 Site Description The northern edge line of the property runs along the Frontage Road right-of-way, and the south property line runs next to and down the center of the Roaring Fork River. To the east of the property is the Waldorf School and to the west is the Blue Creek Ranch Subdivision. The property currently has one access off of the frontage road that leads to a modular home, old ranch home, The McClure Cabin, a green house, a barn, and some wooden sheds. The property has been used for grazing cattle and other agricultural activities, such as a tree nursery. Scrub oak and large cotton woods are also present onsite. A 50' wide gas line easement runs from east to west across the center of the property, almost dividing it in half. A lateral from the Basin Ditch enters the site at the northeast corner of the property and is dispersed throughout the livestock fields for flood irrigation. The tail water appears to infiltrate and not leave the site. The Middle Ditch enters the site, from the east and runs across the southern third of the property and exits into the Blue Creek Subdivision. Toward the middle of the site the grade drops down to the wet lands and ditches to the south. From there, the slopes continue down to the south to meet the Roaring Fork River. The development is currently proposing two full size polo fields, five barns with ADUs, a club house and four small cabins. The McClure Cabin will be relocated on the site. The northeastern irrigation ditch will be piped and utilized for irrigation. A well will be drilled for a domestic source of water and septic fields will be utilized for wastewater treatment. Electrical services will be routed from new transformers connected to the existing surrounding system. Communication lines will also stem from exiting pedestals and junctions. New pedestals will be added as necessary. Gas lines will stem from the transmission line within the road. 1.3 Objectives Generate earthmoving quantities to help balance the site. Analyze soil types to determine and maximize the amount of suitable and reusable material available to avoid unnecessary disturbance and excess export. Design proposed structures and roadways in accordance with local codes and design criteria. Satisfy fire and emergency vehicle access requirements. Provide an efficient and cost-effective utility plan meeting all County regulations and standards. Provide the client with the desired amenities given the site and regulation constraints. Aspen Valley Polo Club 1 Preliminary Engineering Report 2.0 Site Design 2.1 Geotech In January of 2008, a Geotechnical report was produced by HP Geotech. This site was deemed to be in the western Colorado evaporite region within the Carbondale collapse center. The report indicates that this create a long term settling or subsidence rate between 0.5 and 1.6 inches every 100 years. HP Geotech also delineated 7 different river terraces across the site stepping down to the Roaring Fork River. Most of the development will take place on the upper terrace out of the wetlands. The delineation of the terraces can be seen within the attached Geotech report. The soil profile determined by the field exploration shows 0.5 to 3 feet of topsoil overlaying 2 feet of silty sand in Pit 1 and relatively dense, silty sandy gravel containing cobbles and boulders in the remaining pits. This is said to be alluvial deposits. Logs of these exploratory pits and their locations can be found within the Geotech Report. 12 pits were dug with a trackhoe with most depths ranging between 8 and 10 feet deep. The report also states that, judging from Colorado State Engineer's well records, this river alluvium that consists of rounded gravel -to boulder size rocks in a relatively clean matrix extends to depths of 40 to 50 feet. Free water was encountered in some of the pits and groundwater has been known to elevate during seasonal runoff and times of heavy irrigation. Below grade areas should have an underdrain system and water proofing. Roaring Fork Engineering also excavated six profile pits on September 12, 2017. The six holes were dug within the proposed locations of the three septic fields. Two profile pits per field. The excavations yielded similar results as the geotechnical investigation by HP Geotech, with top soil overlaying alluvial glacial silty sandy gravels and cobbles. 2.2 Roadways and Parking Two access points are proposed off the Highway 82 Frontage Road. The distance between these entrances was based on comments from the Colorado Department of Transportation. The west entrance makes its way south between the two proposed polo fields. Passing the barns and cabins while providing access to their respective parking areas. The access then wraps around the east polo field and club house just south of the west polo field to meet the roadway from the east entrance. An asphalt parking lot is proposed for the club house, while gravel roads and parking lots will be provided for the barns and cabins. This road will provide the main circulation through the property. HP Geotech's report from 2008 recommends a minimum cross-section of 3 inches of asphalt pavement on 8 inches of Class 6 aggregate base course. Onsite conditions may vary, so additional sub -grade preparation or replacement may be necessary. Additional thicknesses may also be desired based on the engineer's judgement. A meeting was held on September 14, 2017 with Bill Gavette, confirming the preliminary looped layout of the access was adequate and meets the requirements put forth by the Carbondale and Rural Fire Protection District. Horse and pedestrian trails will parallel and cross this main roadway connecting the Aspen Valley Polo Club 2 Preliminary Engineering Report clubhouse, barns, cabins and fields. Traffic calming and signage will be used at crossings to promote a safe and inviting environment for visitors, members and residence. These roadways and walkways will be maintained by the Aspen Valley Polo Club. 2.3 Grading and Drainage The existing topography of the site slopes from the northeast to the southwest following the valley floor, which slopes at about 2% to the southwest. The property is made up of several river terraces stepping down to the river toward the south. The escarpments range from 6 to 20 feet high and have steeper slopes between them of about 50% to 70%. These terraces lie between 4 and 46 feet above the river. As the grades drop southward, wetlands start to appear along with small ditches and water ways. To the north side of the property, a tree nursery has been planted. The major grading features of the site are the two full size polo fields. These fields will be sloped from the northeast to the southwest following the natural grade. This will limit import and export numbers while providing positive drainage. One field will sit in the northeast corner of the property, just west of the east entrance. This field run east to west, while another field to the west will run north to south. Roadways running between the fields and structures will be crowned and drain into sloped grass lined swales or ditches. These swale and ditches will convey runoff to the localized depressions via storm inlets and piping when necessary. No curb and gutter is proposed at this time. Snow storage will be take place mostly within the road side swales. The clubhouse parking lot will be plowed to the south where the vegetated pervious landscape areas will provide storage. The barns to the west and the interconnecting road will be pushed to the side where grass areas can be utilized. 2.4 Hydrology and Hydraulics Peak Flows were calculated for the 10 -year storm event Rainfall intensity was calculated using a Time of Concentration (Ta) determined by the overland flow time. Given below. 0.395(1.1 — C) Lo Td =50.33 0 Runoff Coefficients (C), is a function of the Soil Group (in this case B) and the percentage of impervious area within each sub basin were developed. Lo is the overland flow length, while So is the overland slope. NOAA rainfall data was used to determine the 1 -hour Rainfall depth (Pi) of the 10 -year peak rainfall event. The 10 -year, 1 -hour rainfall depth is 0.77 inches. This rain fall data can be found in the exhibits. The Rainfall Intensity I was determined by the following equation. I = 88.8P1/(10+Ta )1.052 The Runoff Coefficient (C) was then multiplied by the Rainfall Intensity (I) and the acreage of each Major Basin (A) to determine the peak discharge for the Basin. QP CIA Aspen Valley Polo Club 3 Preliminary Engineering Report Qp Peak Discharge (cfs) A= Area (Acres) I= Rainfall intensity (inches per hour) C= Runoff Coefficient (Unitless) The area of disturbance was split into three separate basins and there will be three separate storm drains discharging to the south. Basin 1 is the western most basin. This encompasses the west polo field and all but one barn. This basin is 20.47 acres. The peak flow was determined to be 1.92 cfs originating from this basin for a 10 -year storm. A storm drain running down the west property line will ultimately collect this runoff. Basin 2 is just east of basin one. It is made up of half of the west polo field and the cabin area. The western access road is also within this basin. This basin is 15.79 acres and produces 2.04 cfs of runoff. Basin 3 is the eastern most basin which handles the rest of the disturbed area. This area is the western half of the west polo field, the west entrance road and the clubhouse. This basin is 7.75 acres and will produce a peak flow of 2.00 cfs. Localized depressions will be the main form of retention to provide water quality and promote infiltration. Inlet structures, piping, swales, depression and overflow structures will convey runoff through the site. Larger depressions will be used for retention. Overflows will flow toward the lower wet lands to the south. The amount of impervious area generated by the development will determine the size of these depressions, pipes and structures. The ultimate receiving waters will be Blue Creek or the Roaring Fork River. Structures and roof areas will count toward the impervious area and be fitted with gutters and downspout if necessary. These downspouts should discharge well beyond the limits of backfill. Positive drainage away from the structure will direct run off to the proposed low points for collection. Ponding will not be allowed next to buildings. Irrigated landscaping should also be kept away from structural foundations. The main trunk storm drains will be no less than 12 inches in diameter provide adequate capacity for peak flows. A full drainage report will be presented with the building permit. 2.5 Erosion Control and SWMP The area of disturbance is well over an acre, so a Storm Water Management Plan will need to be in place. A Storm Water Discharge Permit Application will need to be filed with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment. Best Management Practices will be used to mitigate sediment transport and erosion due to storm events. Sediment will be kept out of the neighboring wetlands and Roaring Fork River during construction activities. Temporary BMPs will consist of, but are not limited to, silt fence, erosion logs, check dams, storm inlet and drain protection, temporary sediment traps and depressions, berming and surface roughening. These BMPs will be maintained and improved during construction and will not be removed until vegetation has been established. Permanent BMPs will be the storm water retention depressions that will Aspen Valley Polo Club 4 Preliminary Engineering Report be regularly maintained. Storm sewer inlet sumps will also act as sediment traps that will need to be cleaned out periodically. Storm water will also be routed over and through vegetated areas, when feasible, to provide another level of water quality treatment. This will promote infiltration and filter out pollutants and sediment. 3.0 Utility Design Local utility providers will be used for communications, gas and electricity. These providers will be contacted for will serve letters and be coordinated with during design for layout recommendations and specifications. Domestic water will be supplied from a well. Wastewater will be treated onsite with septic fields. 3.1 Zone Districts 1 & 2 - Domestic Water Supply A new well permit was procured from the Colorado Division of Water Resources, and a new well was drilled just west of the proposed club house. Water Storage tanks, potable pumps and a chlorine injection system will be used to store the desired volume, provide contact time and disinfection, and provide pressure to the structures. As indicated potable water for Zone Districts 1 and 2 will be supplied by this new well. A pump test was performed on the well and water quality samples were taken over a 24 hour period for testing. The pump test indicated the well can supply approximately 50-60 gallons per minute (gpm). 50 gpm was used in the water supply analysis since it was more conservative. This level of production is enough to meet the water demands and storage for both Zone Districts 1 and 2. According to the Well Water Quality Analysis memo written by Resource Engineering, the results indicate the well water meets the basic EPA primary and secondary drinking water standards. Radionuclide testing results are still pending. If the results indicate the need to treat for radionuclides, the system will be designed, permitted and construction according to the Colorado Department of Health and Environment (CDPHE) standards. The report and pump test information is provided in the exhibits. The Owner may choose to install a water softener to treat the hard water. The water softener discharge would be sent to a drywell and not the septic systems. The Owners will also install a sodium hypochlorite injection system to provide disinfection and maintain a chlorine concentration in accordance with local and state requirements. Chlorine contact time would be provided using the buried potable water tank. As previously discussed, no other treatment is needed or being considered at this time. If treatment was needed in the future it would be designed, permitted and constructed according to the CDPHE standards. 3.1.1 Zone District 1 Demand and Storage Zone District 1 demands include five horse barns, one maintenance barn, four cabins and a clubhouse. Irrigation demands for the polo fields, barns and clubhouses will be met using the properties existing raw water rights from the Basin ditch. If water from this ditch is turned off for repairs or some other emergency, irrigation water would be supplied from the Middle Ditch or Lower Ditch through existing water rights. The average daily demand (ADD) for Zone District 1 is approximately 12,000 gallons or 8 gpm. The maximum day demand (MDD) is expected to be twice the ADD, which is 24,000 gallons or 17 gpm. A centralized potable water system that includes an underground water storage tank, potable water pumps Aspen Valley Polo Club 5 Preliminary Engineering Report and hydropneumatic tanks will supply water to Zone District 1. The water storage tank will be filled by the onsite well when the water level reaches a predetermined set point. At a 25 gpm pump rate (half of the total well output of 60 gpm), the well is capable of replenishing the ADD in approximately 8 hours and the MDD in 16 hours. This indicates the well pumping rate is adequate to serve Zone District 1. Demand and storage calculations are provided in the exhibits. The minimum storage volume that will be provided is equal to the total average daily demand (12,000 gallons) and the required fire flow (1,000 gallons). This ensures the ADD and fire flow can be met even if there is a well pump failure, well pipe break, etc. Only some of the water (less than 6,000 gallons) that will be used in Zone District 1 will be sent to the septic systems. The other water will be directed to drywells or is land -applied (hose bibs, etc) as indicated in the notes and calculations provided in the exhibits. 3.1.2 Zone District 2 Demand and Storage Zone District 2 demands include up to 42 dwelling units, a community center and a green house. Irrigation demands for Zone District 2 will be met using the property's existing raw water rights. The average daily demand for Zone District 2 is approximately 15,000 gallons or 11 gpm. The maximum day demand is expected to be twice the average daily demand, which is 30,000 gallons. Zones District 2's potable water system will most likely mirror that of Zone District 1. It will likely have a centralized potable water system that includes an underground water storage tank, potable water pumps and hydropneumatic tanks. The water storage tank would be filled by the onsite well when the water level reaches a predetermined set point. At a 25 gpm pump rate (half of the total well output), the well is capable of replenishing the ADD in approximately 10 hours and the MDD in 20 hours. This indicates the well pumping rate is adequate to serve Zone District 2. Demand and storage calculations are provided in the exhibits. The minimum storage volume that will be provided is equal to the total average daily demand and any future fire flow requirements. This ensures the ADD and fire flow can be met even if there is a well pump failure, well pipe break, etc. 3.2 Zone Districts 1 & 2 - Raw Water Supply The raw water supply for Zone District 1 will come from the Basin Ditch lateral that enters the site near the north-east property corner. A diversion structure will direct flows into a proposed piping system leading to the northern most proposed pond. This pond is hydraulically connected to the other two proposed ponds on the site. One pond is proposed just north of the cabins, one between the two barns just west of that and one pond to the south. These ponds will be connected to a centralized pump vault for the irrigation system. All ponds will have the same surface elevations and draw down equally when the irrigation pump is turned on. The total volume of all ponds is 3.22 acre -ft. A collection system such as a slotted manhole may be used on the Middle ditch for emergency irrigation needs in Zone District 1. The collection system would be used to filter out debris and sediment from the ditch. A pump would be placed in the manhole as needed and direct flow to the new ponds. This emergency raw water irrigation system would only be used if the Basin ditch was offline. Aspen Valley Polo Club 6 Preliminary Engineering Report Zone District 2's irrigation demands will most likely be met using the water rights associated with the Middle Ditch. Storage ponds and/or a collection system, such as the emergency intake used for Zone District 1, could be used to supply water to District 2. A centralized pump system is envisioned at this time. 3.3 Fire Protection Water Supply RFE met with Bill Gavette of the Carbondale and Rural Fire Protection District to discuss the life safety of the development. The barns with additional dwelling units (ADUs) will require sprinkler systems within the ADUs as well as fire separation from the barns. The potable water system will provide the required fire flow of 50 gallons at 50 psi for 20 minutes or 1,000 gallons. Water required to meet fire demands will be maintained in the water storage tank at all times. If the club house is under 5,000 square feet or 100 occupants it will not require sprinklers but if it exceeds either it will need to be sprinkled. Required fire flows and volume will be calculated and utilized to determine the final design. The intent is to keep the club house under 5,000 square feet. Dry hydrants will be placed around the site and connected to the onsite ponds for fire suppression. Bill Gavette indicated this would be acceptable. 3.4 Zone Districts 1 & 2 - Wastewater Treatment 3.4.1 Zone District 1 Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) As previously discussed in the domestic water section not all of the water used in Zone District 1 is directed to the OWTSs. All of the water, approximately 5,500 gallons, from the barn ADUs and bathrooms and the clubhouse will be sent to the onsite systems for treatment. Approximately 3,900 gallons will be directed to drywells onsite for infiltration. This includes water from horse washing, additional washing machine in each barn (ADU washing machine water is sent to the OWTSs), sinks and some of the hose bib water. No chemicals or hazardous material will be placed into the drywells from any of the previously mentioned sources that could contaminate the groundwater. Approximately 2,600 gallons will be land applied (hose bibs, etc.) or consumed by the horses. Three septic fields will be used in Zone District 1 to mitigate the development's wastewater and will be designed in accordance with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment's Regulation 43 and Garfield County regulations. As stated in section 2.1 of this report, RFE performed a tactile and visual investigation by digging two profile pits per field. Soil profile information are attached in the exhibits depicting RFE's findings. This investigation combined with the gradation test from the 2008 HP Geotech report indicates that the alluvial layer below the top soil is Soil Type 1. Septic tanks will be used to bring the effluent to Treatment Level 1 (TL1). Quick 4 Plus infiltration chambers will be utilized along with pressure dosed systems. This results in a Long -Term Acceptance Rate (LATR) of 0.8. Garfield County requires 75 gallons per person per day and two people per bedroom. The minimum septic tank size was determined using section 43.9 -B1 -a Design Criteria and Components, Septic Tanks, Sizing Requirements, Table 9-1 within the Garfield County On-site Wastewater Treatment System Regulations. For four bedrooms the tank size is 1250 gallons. For each additional bedroom add 250 gallons of capacity to the Septic tanks will bring the effluent to Treatment Level 1 (TL1) before it is pumped to the soil treatment areas (STA). The required STA was determined by section 43.10 of the Garfield County On- site Wastewater Treatment System Regulations. Aspen Valley Polo Club 7 Preliminary Engineering Report 3.4.2 North Septic Field The north septic field treats the waste water from the maintenance barn and horse barns 3, 4, and 5. The maintenance barn has two units with two bedrooms each totaling four bedrooms. The Horse Barns will have one dwelling unit with two bedrooms per barn. The total number of bedrooms for this system will be ten (10). - 10 Bedrooms = 1,500 gallons per day The maintenance barn and horse barns will have extra bathrooms/lavatories for employees. The horse barns were estimated to have five people using the bathroom three times a day. The maintenance barn was estimated to have eight people using the bathroom times a day. The water use per bathroom visit is 2 gallons. - Maintenance Barn = 8 people * 3 uses * 2 gallons = 48 gallons per day - Horse Barn = 5 people * 3 uses * 2 gallons = 30 gallons per day - 3 Horse Barns + 1 Maintenance Barn = 138 gallons per day Total flows =1638 gallons per day These flows match the quantities presented within the potable domestic water demand report. The minimum tank size for this system is 2750 gallons. One, 2000 -gallon tank with two compartments will be connected to another 1000 -gallon two compartment tank. The second 1000 -gallon will be flipped around so the large chamber will house the pump. The STA for north system will be a pressure dosed sand mound, in a bed configuration, with low profile Quick 4 infiltrators. The water table was observed at 24 inches deep in this area. It was also determined that in this area there is about 12 inches of top soil overlaying the natural Type 1 soil. Due to the high ground water, the 1 -foot top soil layer will be removed and replaced with onsite Type 1 soil for fill. This soil will be mined onsite and be free of organics and top soil. Then a 2 -foot layer of sand will then be added above the replaced layer. This will elevate the bottom of the chambers to 4 -feet above the ground water level. With the implementation of the 2 -foot layer of sand an LTAR of 1.0 will be used. The filtering material used in the sand filter must be clean, coarse sand, all passing a screen sized between 0.25 and 0.60 mm. The uniformity coefficient must be 4.0 or less. Material meeting ASTM 33 for concrete sand, with one percent or less fines passing a 200 -mesh sieve maybe used. Using the design flow of 1638 gallons per day and the LTAR of 1.0 gallons per day per square foot, it was determined that the STA is 1147 square feet. This area calculation takes into account the reduction factors applied for the application of Quick 4 infiltrator chambers (0.7 reduction). This field will require a minimum of 92 Quick 4 Plus infiltrators. They will be configured in a bed formation of 4 rows of 24 infiltrators each. This does not exceed the maximum width of 12- feet for a bed configuration. The well setback for this size field is 152 feet. The pond set back is 100 feet Aspen Valley Polo Club 8 Preliminary Engineering Report 3.4.3 South Septic Field The south septic field will treat wastewater from Horse Barns 1 and 2 along with the four cabins. Each horse barn has two bedrooms while the cabins have two bedrooms each. The total number of bedrooms for the south septic field is 12. - 12 Bedrooms = 1800 gallons per day Each Horse barn will have an extra bathroom. The flows are depicted below. - 2 Horse Barn bathrooms = 2 barns * 5 people * 3 uses * 2 gallons = 60 gallons per day Total Flow = 1860 gallons per day The minimum septic tank size for this system is 3250 gallons. Using this design flow, the STA for a trenched field, with chambers, comes out to be 1302 square feet. This will require a minimum of 104 Quick 4 Plus infiltrators. They will be configured in four rows of 26 infiltrators. The well setback for this size field is 169 feet. The pond set back is 100 feet. 3.4.4 East Septic Field The east septic field is responsible for treating the wastewater generated by the club house. According to Table 6-2 of the Garfield County On-site Waste Water Treatment System Regulations, each member generates 30 gallons of wastewater per day. The club house is expected to host events so the septic field size was maximized to provide capacity for up to 66 members. If this number is expected to be exceeded portable toilets will be brought in. Total Flow = 2000 gallons per day For non-residential applications, a septic tank shall be sized to permit detention of incoming wastewater design flows for a minimum of 48 hours. This results in a minimum septic tank size of 4,000 gallons. Using this design flow, the STA comes out to be 1,400 square feet. This will require a minimum of 112 infiltrators. This field will have four rows of 28 infiltrators. The well setback for this field is currently 180 feet. The pond set back is 100 feet. A full onsite waste water treatment report will be present with the building permit. Calculations for the sizing above can be found in the exhibits. 3.4.5 Zone District 2 Wastewater Treatment System Zone District 2 would either treat its wastewater using OWTS's, if the lot sizes were large enough, or use a centralized wastewater collection and treatment facility. If OWTS's were used they would be designed according to Garfield County requirements. Any centralized collection and treatment system would be permitted through the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment and adhere to all of their applicable standards/requirements. Aspen Valley Polo Club 9 Preliminary Engineering Report 3.5 Electric Service Holy Cross Energy will be the service provider for electric. Three new transformers will be set to provide enough power to the development. A splice vault will also be added. Holy Cross and RFE will coordinate with the location of the new transformer and lines. 3.6 Cable Cable will be looped through the property in the proposed utility easement. Tie-ins will occur at nearby communication vaults. The addition of communication vaults will be necessary onsite. Available data companies are Comcast and Century Link. 3.7 Telephone Currently there are telephone lines running along the existing Highway 82 frontage road. A new line will be coordinated and installed with the service provider. Aspen Valley Polo Club 10 Preliminary Engineering Report Exhibit A Gtech HEPWORTH - PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL Hepworth-Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc. 5020 County Road 154 Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601 Phone: 970-945-7988 Fax: 970-945-8454 email: hpgeo@hpgeotech.com PRELIMINARY GEOTECHNICAL STUDY PROPOSED TCI LANE RANCH SUBDIVISION HIGHWAY 82 AND EAST OF COUNTY ROAD 100 GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO JOB NO. 106 0920 MARCH 14, 2008 PREPARED FOR: TCI LANE RANCH, LLC CIO NOBLE DESIGN STUDIO ATTN: JON FREDERICKS, ASLA 19351 HIGHWAY 82 CARBONDALE, COLORADO 81623 Parker 303-841-7119 • Colorado Springs 719-633-5562 • Silverthorne 970-468-1989 TABLE OF CONTENTS PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF STUDY - 1 - SITE CONDITIONS - 1 - REGIONAL GEOLOGIC SETTING - 2 - PROJECT SITE GEOLOGY - 3 - RIVER TERRACES AND DEPOSITS - 4 - EAGLE VALLEY EVAPORITE - 4 - GEOLOGIC SITE ASSESSMENT - 5 - RIVER FLOODING - 5 - SINKHOLES - 5 - EARTHQUAKE CONSIDERATIONS - 6 - RADIATION POTENTIAL - 7 - FIELD EXPLORATION - 8 - SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS - 8 - PRELIMINARY DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS - 8 - FOUNDATIONS - 9 - BELOW GRADE CONSTRUCTION - 9 - FLOOR SLABS - 9 - SURFACE DRAINAGE - 10 - PAVEMENT SECTION - 10 - LIMITATIONS - 10 - REFERENCES - 12 - FIGURE 1 - PROJECT SITE LOCATION FIGURE 2 - GEOLOGICALLY YOUNG FAULTS AND LARGER HISTORIC EARTHQUAKES FIGURE 3 - WESTERN COLORADO EVAPORITE REGION FIGURE 4 - PROJECT AREA GEOLOGY MAP FIGURE 5 - LOCATION OF EXPLORATORY PITS FIGURE 6 - LOGS OF EXPLORATORY PITS FIGURE 7 - LEGEND AND NOTES FIGURE 8 - SWELL -CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS FIGURES 9, 10, 11 & 12 - GRADATION TEST RESULTS TABLE 1- SUMMARY OF LABORATORY TEST RESULTS PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF STUDY This report presents the results of a preliminary geotechnical study for the proposed residential subdivision at TCI Lane Ranch located north of the Roaring Fork River and east of the Blue Creek Ranch Subdivision, Garfield County, Colorado. The project site is shown on Figure 1. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the geologic and subsurface conditions and their potential impact on the project. The study was conducted in accordance with our proposal for geotechnical engineering services to TCI Lane Ranch, LLC, dated December 20, 2007. We previously conducted percolation testing for a septic system design on the property and presented our findings in a report dated October 31, 2006, Job No. 106 0920. A field exploration program consisting of a reconnaissance and exploratory pits was conducted to obtain information on the site and subsurface conditions. Samples of the subsoils obtained during the field exploration were tested in the laboratory to determine their classification, compressibility or swell and other engineering characteristics. The results of the field exploration and laboratory testing were analyzed to develop recommendations for project planning and preliminary design. This report summarizes the data obtained during this study and presents our conclusions and recommendations based on the proposed development and subsurface conditions encountered. SITE CONDITIONS The TCI Lane Ranch covers about 100 acres and is located in the Roaring Fork River valley about three and one-half miles upstream of Carbondale, see Figure 1. The property lies to the north of the river and is entirely on the nearly level valley floor. The valley floor has an average slope of about 2 percent down to the west. It is made up of several river terrace levels that are separated by low escarpments. The escarpments are typically about 6 to 20 feet high and have slopes of about 50 to 70 percent. The terrace surfaces lie between about 4 to 46 feet above the river. The Frontage Road for Highway 82 is located along the northern property line. Parts of the southern property line are in Job No. 106 0920 Gtech -2 - the Roaring Fork River channel. The Blue Creek Subdivision borders the property on the west and rural homes and agricultural land are located on the properties to the east. At the time of this study several houses and ranch buildings were located in the east -central part of the TCI Lane Ranch. Much of the ranch is irrigated hay fields and pasture which are located mostly on the higher terrace surfaces. Cottonwood trees, other trees and brush are typical of the vegetation on the lower terraces. Poorly drained wetlands are also present on the lower terraces. PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT The proposed development at the TCI Lane Ranch will be mostly a residential subdivision as shown on Figure 4. A plant nursery will be located in the northwestern part of the property. The lowest terraces along the river will not be developed and undeveloped ground will remain along Highway 82. Eighty-nine residential lots are proposed. Other development facilities will include a network of streets, a community park and other community facilities. If development plans change significantly from those described, we should be notified to re-evaluate the recommendations presented in this report. REGIONAL GEOLOGIC SETTING The project site is in the Southern Rocky Mountains to the west of the Rio Grande rift and to the east of the Colorado Plateau, see Figure 2. The site is in the western Colorado evaporite region and is in the Carbondale collapse center, see Figure 3. The Carbondale collapse center is the western of two regional evaporite collapse centers in western Colorado. It is an irregular-shaped, northwest trending region between the White River uplift and Piceance basin. It covers about 460 square miles. As much as 4,000 feet of regional subsidence is believed to have occurred during the past 10 million years in the vicinity of Carbondale as a result of dissolution and flowage of evaporite from beneath the regions (Kirkham and Others, 2002). The evaporite is mostly in the Eagle Valley Evaporite with some in the Eagle Valley Formation. The Eagle Valley Evaporite is the near surface formation rock below the surficial soil deposits at the project site. It crops Job No. 106 0920 Gtech -3 - out on the steep valley side to the south of the river, see Figure 4. Much of the evaporite related subsidence in the Carbondale collapse center appears to have occurred within the past 3 million years which also corresponds to high incision rates along the Roaring Fork, Colorado and Eagle Rivers (Kunk and Others, 2002). This indicates that long-term subsidence rates have been very slow, between about 0.5 and 1.6 inches per 100 years. It is uncertain if regional evaporite subsidence is still occurring or if it is currently inactive. If still active these regional deformations because of their very slow rates should not have a significant impact on the propose development at the TCI Lane Ranch. Geologically young faults related to evaporite tectonics are present in the Carbondale collapse center but considering the nature of evaporite tectonics, these fault are not considered capable of generating large earthquakes. The closest geologically young faults that are less than about 15,000 years old and considered capable of generating large earthquakes are located in the Rio Grande rift to the east of the project site, see Figure 2. The northern section of the Williams Fork Mountains fault zone Q50 is located about 60 miles to the northeast and the southern section of the Sawatch fault zone Q56b is located about 60 miles to the southeast. At these distances large earthquakes on these two geologically young fault zones should not produce strong ground shaking at the project site that is greater than the ground shaking shown on the U. S. Geological Survey 2002 National Seismic Hazards Maps (Frankel and Others, 2002). PROJECT SITE GEOLOGY The geology in the project area is shown on Figure 4. This map is based on our field observations and is a modification of the regional geology map by Kirkham and Widmann (1997). Near surface formation rock is the middle Pennsylvanian -age, Eagle Valley Evaporite. This regional rock formation was deposited in the central Colorado trough during the Ancestral Rocky Mountain orogeny about 300 million years ago. At the project site the evaporite is covered by a series of Roaring Fork River terraces and deposits that are associated with cyclic periods of deposition and erosion related to glacial and interglacial climatic fluctuations during about the past 35 thousand years. Job No. 106 0920 Ge Ptech 4 RIVER TERRACES AND DEPOSITS Remnants of seven river terrace levels (Qtl through Qt7) are present at the project site. The lower four terraces are probably related to post -Pinedale climatic fluctuations during the past 15 thousand years. Terrace Qt 1 lies within 4 feet of the river. Terrace Qt2 lies about 6 feet above the river, terrace Qt3 lies about 12 feet above the river and terrace Qt4 is about 22 feet above the river. The Qtl terraces are small river bank terraces and channel bar deposits. The Qt2 terraces are old abandoned river channels that lie below the Qt3 terrace surface. The three higher terraces are probably associated with the late Pleistocene -age, Pinedale glaciations between about 15 and 35 thousand years ago. Terrace Qt5 lies about 38 feet above the river, terrace Qt6 lies about 40 feet above the river and terrace Qt 7 lies about 46 feet above the river. Our exploratory pits show that the alluvial deposits below terrace levels Qt3 through Qt7 are similar. They consist of a thin, less than 1 -foot thick to 3 -foot thick, topsoil formed in soft, silty clay over -bank deposits. The over -bank deposits overlie river alluvium that consists of rounded gravel- to boulder -size rocks in a relatively clean sand matrix. The river alluvium extended to the bottom of the exploratory pits that were excavated to depths of around 9 feet. Judging from water well records in the Colorado State Engineer's data base the river alluvium is probably in the range of 40 to 50 feet deep in the project area. EAGLE VALLEY EVAPORITE The Eagle Valley Evaporite underlies the Roaring Fork River alluvium in the project area and as discussed above may extend to depths of 40 to 50 feet below the terrace surfaces. The Eagle Valley Evaporite is a sequence of evaporite rocks consisting of massive to laminated gypsum, anhydrite, and halite interbedded with light-colored mudstone, fine- grained sandstone, thin limestone and dolomite beds and black shale (Kirkham and Widmann, 1997). The evaporite minerals are relatively soluble in circulating ground water and subsurface solution voids and related surface sinkholes are locally present in these rocks throughout the western Colorado evaporite region where the evaporite is near Job No. 106 0920 -5 - the surface, see Figure 3. Sinkholes were not observed at the project site during our field work but the snow cover at that time may have obscured sinkholes if present. GEOLOGIC SITE ASSESSMENT Geologic conditions that could present an unusually high risk to the proposed development were not identified by this study but there are geologic conditions that should be considered in the project planning and design. These conditions, their potential risks and possible mitigations to reduce the risks are discussed below. Geotechnical engineering design considerations are presented in the Preliminary Design Recommendations section of this report. RIVER FLOODING The low lying terraces along the Roaring Fork River may be subject to periodic flooding during high river flows. The hydrologic study conducted for the project storm water management plan design should evaluate the potential for river flooding and possible methods to protect project facilities from an appropriate design flood on the river. SINKHOLES Geologically young sinkholes are present in the western Colorado evaporite region mostly in areas where the Eagle Valley Formation and Eagle Valley Evaporite are shallow, see Figure 3. In this region a few sinkholes have collapsed at the ground surface with little or no warning during historic times. This indicates that infrequent sinkhole formation is still an active geologic process in the region. Evidence of sinkholes was not observed at the project site during our field reconnaissance or aerial photographs review but could have been obscured by the snow cover. A field review to look for sinkholes in the proposed building area should be made after the site is clear of snow cover. Although geologically active in the region , the likelihood that a sinkhole will development during a reasonable exposure time at the project area is considered to be low. This inference is Job No. 106 0920 Gtech -6 - based on the large extent of sinkhole prone areas in the region in comparison to the small number of sinkholes that have developed in historic times. Because of the complex nature of the evaporite related sinkholes, it will not be possible to avoid all sinkhole risk at the project site. If conditions indicative of sinkhole related problems are encountered during site specific soil and foundation studies for the houses and other movement sensitive faculties, an alternative building site should be considered or the feasibility of mitigation evaluated. Mitigation measures could include: (1) a rigid mat foundation, (2) stabilization by grouting, (3) stabilization by excavation and backfilling, (4) a deep foundation system or (5) structural bridging. Water features should not be considered close to building sites, unless evaluated on a site specific basis. The home owners could purchase special insurance to reduce their potential risks. Prospective owners should be advised of the sinkhole potential, since early detection of building distress and timely remedial actions are important in reducing the cost of building repair should an undetected subsurface void start to develop into a sinkhole after construction. EARTHQUAKE CONSIDERATIONS Historic earthquakes within 150 miles of the project site have typically been moderately strong with magnitudes of M 5.5 and less and maximum Modified Mercalli Intensities of VI and less, see Figure 2. The largest historic earthquake in the project region occurred in 1882. It was located in the northern Front Range about 115 miles to the northeast of the project site and had a estimated magnitude of about M 6.2 and a maximum intensity of VII. Historic ground shaking at the project site associated with the 1882 and the other larger historic earthquakes in the region does not appear to have exceeded Modified Mercalli Intensity VI (Kirkham and Rogers, 1985). Modified Mercalli Intensity VI ground shaking should be expected during a reasonable exposure time for the houses and other project facilities , but the probability of stronger ground shaking is low. Intensity VI ground shaking is felt by most people and causes general alarm, but results in negligible damage to structures of good design and construction. Job No. 106 0920 GeCPtech -7 - The houses and other facilities subject to earthquake damage should be designed to withstand moderately strong ground shaking with little or no damage and not to collapse under stronger ground shaking. For firm rock sites with shear wave velocities of 2,500 fps in the upper 100 feet, the U. S. Geological Survey 2002 National Seismic Hazard Maps indicate that a peak ground acceleration of 0.06g has a 10% exceedence probability for a 50 year exposure time and a peak ground acceleration of 0.23g has a 2% exceedence probability for a 50 year exposure time at the project site (Frankel and Others, 2002). This corresponds to a statistical recurrence time of about 500 years and 2,500 years, respectively. The soil profiles at the building sites should be considered as Class C, firm rock sites as described in the 2006 International Building Code unless site specific shear wave velocity studies show otherwise. RADIATION POTENTIAL Regional studies by the Colorado Geological Survey indicate that the closest radioactive mineral occurrences to the project site are greater that twenty miles from the site (Nelson -Moore and Others, 1978). Radioactive mineral occurrences are present in the Aspen-Lenado mining district to the southeast and on the southwest flank of the White River uplift to the northwest. Regional studies by the U. S. Geological Survey (Dubiel, 1993) for the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) indicate that the project site is in a moderate radon gas potential zone. The 1993 EPA regional radon study considered data from (1) indoor radon surveys, (2) aerial radioactivity surveys, (3) the general geology, (4) soil permeability estimates, and (5) regional architectural practices. It is not possible to accurately assess future radon concentrations in buildings before they are constructed. Accurate tests of radon concentrations can only be made when the buildings have been completed. Because of this, new buildings in moderate to high radon areas are often designed with provisions for ventilation of the lower enclosed areas should post construction testing show unacceptable radon concentrations. Job No. 106 0920 GecPtech -8 - FIELD EXPLORATION The field exploration for the project was conducted on January 10 and 15, 2008. Twelve exploratory pits were excavated at the locations shown on Figure 5 to evaluate the subsurface conditions. The pits were dug with a trackhoe and were logged by a representative of Hepworth-Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc. Samples of the subsoils were taken with relatively undisturbed and disturbed sampling methods. Depths at which the samples were taken are shown on the Logs of Exploratory Pits, Figure 6. The samples were returned to our laboratory for review by the project engineer and testing. SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Graphic logs of the subsurface conditions encountered at the site are shown on Figure 6. The subsoils consist of about 1/2 to 3 feet of organic topsoil overlying 2 feet of silty sand in Pit 1 and relatively dense, silty sandy gravel containing cobbles and boulders in the remaining pits. Pit 3 contained a lens of slightly gravelly sand from 4 to 5'A feet. Laboratory testing performed on samples obtained from the pits included natural moisture content and density and gradation analyses. Results of swell -consolidation testing performed on a relatively undisturbed sample, presented on Figure 8, indicate moderate compressibility under conditions of loading and wetting. Results of gradation analyses performed on large disturbed samples (minus 3 to 5 inch fraction) of the natural coarse granular soils are shown on Figures 9 through 12. The laboratory testing is summarized in Table I. No free water was encountered in the pits at the time of excavation and the subsoils were slightly moist. PRELIMINARY DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS The conclusions and recommendations presented below are based on the proposed development, subsurface conditions encountered in the exploratory pit, and our experience in the area. The recommendations are suitable for planning and preliminary design but site specific studies should be conducted for individual lot development. Job No. 106 0920 Ge&ech 9 FOUNDATIONS Bearing conditions will vary depending on the specific location of the building on the property. Based on the nature of the proposed construction, spread footings bearing on the natural granular soils should be suitable at the building sites. We expect the footings can be sized for an allowable bearing pressure in the range of 1,500 psf to 3,000 psf. Compressible silty sands encountered in building areas may need to be removed or the footings designed accordingly as part of the site specific lot study. Nested boulders and loose matrix soils may need treatment such as enlarging footings or placing compacted structural fill. Foundation walls should be designed to span local anomalies and to resist lateral earth loadings when acting as retaining structures. The footings should have a minimum depth of 36 inches for frost protection. BELOW GRADE CONSTRUCTION Free water was encountered in some of the exploratory pits and it has been our experience in the area that the water level can rise and local perched groundwater can develop during times of seasonal runoff and heavy irrigation. In general, all below grade areas should be protected from wetting and hydrostatic pressure buildup by use of an underdrain system. We recommend that slab -on -grade floors be placed near to above existing grade and crawlspaces be kept shallow. Basement levels may not be feasible in the lower lying areas with a shallow groundwater level. Potential groundwater impacts on proposed development should be evaluated as part of the site specific building study. FLOOR SLABS Slab -on -grade construction should be feasible for bearing on the natural granular soils below the topsoil. There could be some post construction slab settlement at sites with compressible silts and sands. To reduce the effects of some differential movement, floor slabs should be separated from all bearing walls and columns with expansion joints. Floor slab control joints should be used to reduce damage due to shrinkage cracking. A Job No. 106 0920 Ge gtech -10 - minimum 4 inch thick layer of free -draining gravel should underlie building slabs to break capillary water rise and facilitate drainage. SURFACE DRAINAGE The grading plan for the subdivision should consider runoff through the project and at individual sites. Water should not be allowed to pond next to buildings. To limit infiltration into the bearing soils next to buildings, exterior backfill should be well compacted and have a positive slope away from the building for a distance of at least 10 feet. Roof downspouts and drains should discharge well beyond the limits of all backfill and landscape irrigation should be restricted. PAVEMENT SECTION The near surface soils encountered in the exploratory pits below the topsoil typically consisted of silty sandy gravel. The pavement section for the site access roads can be taken as 3 inches of asphalt pavement on 8 inches of Class 6 aggregate base course for preliminary design purposes. The subgrade should be evaluated for pavement support at the time of construction. Subexcavation of the topsoil and fine-grained soils and replacement with coarse granular subbase material may be needed to achieve a stable subgrade in some areas. LIMITATIONS This study has been conducted according to generally accepted geotechnical engineering principles and practices in this area at this time. We make no warranty either express or implied. The conclusions and recommendations submitted in this report are based upon the data obtained from the field reconnaissance, review of published geologic reports, the exploratory pits located as shown on Figure 5 and to the depths shown on Figure 6, the proposed type of construction and our experience in the area. Our consulting services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concerned about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be consulted. Our findings Job No. 106 0920 Glertech include interpolation and extrapolation of the subsurface conditions identified and the exploratory pits and variations in the subsurface conditions may not become evident until excavation is performed. If conditions encountered during construction appear different from those described in this report, we should be notified so that re-evaluation of the recommendations may be made. This report has been prepared for the exclusive use by our client for planning and preliminary design purposes. We are not responsible for technical interpretations by others of our information. As the project evolves, we should provide continued consultation, conduct additional evaluations and review and monitor the implementation of our recommendations. Significant design changes may require additional analysis or modifications to the recommendations presented herein. We recommend on-site observation of excavations and foundation bearing strata and testing of structural fill by a representative ofthe geotechnical engineer. Respectfully Submitted, HEPWORTH - PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL, INC. Scott W. Richards, E.I. Reviewed by: Steven L. Pawlak, P.E. SWR/vad Job No. 106 0920 Gtech - 12 - REFERENCES Dubiel, R. F., 1993, Preliminary Geologic Radon Potential Assessment of Colorado in Geologic Radon Potential EPA Region 8, Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah and Wyoming: U. S. Geological Survey Open File Report 93- 292-H. Frankel, A. D. and Others, 2002, Documentation for the 2002 Update of the National Seismic Hazard Maps: U. S. Geological Survey Open File Report 02-420. Kirkham, R. M. and Rogers, W. P., 1985, Colorado Earthquake Data and Interpretations 1867 to 1985: Colorado Geological Survey Bulletin 46. Kirkham, R. M. and Widmann, B. L., 1997, Geology Map of the Carbondale Quadrangle, Garfield County, Colorado: Colorado Geological Survey Open File 97-3. Kirkham, R. M. and Scott, R. B., 2002, Introduction to Late Cenozoic Evaporite Tectonism and Volcanism in West -Central, Colorado, in Kirkham R. M., Scott, R. Job No. 106 0920 GecPtech 0 3000 ft. Scale: 1 in. = 3000 ft. Contour Interval = 40 ft. 106 0920 GCCPtech HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL TCI Lane Ranch Project Project Site Location IFigure 1 Intermountain Seismic Belt 1984 M 5.1 Wyoming WY Basin 150 miles Laramie Mtn. 1984 M 5.5 VI WY. • Middle R 1977 M 5.0 U ky Colorado Rangely Intermountain 88 Seismic Belt 5.5 Moab UT. 1 Rio Blanco (Explosion) 1973 M M 5.7 AIE Grand Junction Plateau CO. 0 Cortez Lily Park 1871 VI Rulison Axial Basin 1891 VI Craig Meeker Rifle (Explosion) 1969 M 5.3 Delta❑ S. Grand Hogback. 1994444 VI Steam Spring N 0 C▪ D Glenwood Springs Montrose ❑ Q20 Ridgeway 1913 VI Eagle • Project Site espen O Cimarron Ridge Gunnison 1960 ❑ M 5.5 Lake City 'mow 1955 VI to Pagosa Springs Durango Dulce 1966 M 5.1 VII Walden 050 056b Salida 9} Q67 0▪ — • Q69a N. Front ' ange 1882 M 6.2 VII Golden Q69b s9 9c 069e Fort Collins Loveland `Rocky Mtn. Arsen. l 1952 to 1967 VI to VII M 3.2 to M 5.3 CC Great reeley Denver ❑Parker a tie Rock Colorad • Sp. • Pueblo 0 Walsenburg 0 ❑Trinidad Explanation: Post -Glacial Faults: '\•-•. Fault younger than about 15,000 years. Larger Historic Earthquakes: OEarthquakes with maximum intensity greater than VI or magnitude greater than M 5.0 from 1867 to present. Nuclear Explosion: Large underground nuclear explosion for natural gas reservoir enhancement. Historic Seismic Zones: Areas with historically high seismic activity. M Local, surface wave or body wave magnitude VI Modified Mercalli intensity References: Widmann and Others (1998) U. S. Geological Survey Earthquake Catalogs 0 50 mi. Scale: 1 in. = 50 mi. 106 0920 G ech HEPWORTH—PAWI.AK GEOTECHNICAL TCI Lane Ranch Project Geologically Young Faults and Larger Historic Earthquakes Figure 2 Gy. ' E we=a. OW w00 a 7-6> Sawatch Range Anticline d N w C C 4 OCo ro > EO o ma - UJ LL w ro m To o to » c) 0 References: e 106 0920 G ec 1 HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL TCI Lane Ranch Project Western Colorado Evaporite Region Figure 3 Qt7 Qf Blue Creek Ranch lJ 4- Qt3 sssa .rrr �, cf Qt2 Explanation: Man -Placed Fill First Post -Glacial Terrace Second Post -Glacial Terrace Third Post -Glacial Terrace Fourth Post Glacial Terrace Alluvial Fans of Qt1 Qt2 Qt3 Qt4 Qf c/EPee Qt5 - 7 Qc/IPee Pinedale Outwash Terraces: 5 - lowest, 6 - intermediate, 7- highest Colluvium over Eagle Valley Evaporite Contact: Approximate boundary of map units. P1 • Exploratory Pits: Approximate locations. 0 400 ft. I � Scale: 1 in. = 400 ft. Contour Interval: 10ft. and 40 ft. March 2008 Modified from Kirkham and Widmann (1997) 106 0920 Gtech HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL TCI Lane Ranch Development Project Area Geology Map Figure 4 APPROXIMATE SCALE 1" = 300' \,LOT=O 1 LOT 379ILrOT 36/ „4"-\\\r 0,101 III I; 1 NURSERY PARCEL \. II 11 ' ^\\ 7 47`\ VJ `JILL/ I 1 Lor 4z\,�\ ����" k. ' I E/07 43/ YLI fT 36� 7 ' !` - ` 7 .� L_ I DoT J ' 1 / . Lp 7 . OT 44, / Ld ! ; fr ihT 26 / I G--,— f--: LET 13--/� // L07 a5I E07 34� L- -_' ^\'\ /; 077 -A ' OT 35, V —1 o. \• ) (VT 15 '07'3 } 1LOT 460 I L� ,LOT 47 I ` J --1 \LOT 48' \` 0T (LOT s ) ; 1La9� `(LOT 59) (01 56/ i7 \---T.--- -- _�� ` / . \ // I LOT 50\ I CLOT sol ` ,�r,� r--\ i \\-_J ISO,, ` �.` ( LOT '7, 1 1,-'-'"l LOT 67� ��•I I ` I I 1 7 /r�� LLOJ53 /I /LOT 62� L �J ri1` - \ yOT 63) � i ss pireoT 6_41 r� LOT 66� -f� r:07 `� ILOT 9� I r:0 477 LTJ _ / 1 r r, IJ I �EOT 65 / i/ -�-J I � I C----:7 f" 9 �T1LOT 81 rf� I_=J o7 i7 &or \_-�// LOT67 [ -1 LLo_T J ts P-3 _,1 \ Or j.\..1 ��/ Lir 6af''� °�ffi L�r ` sl \✓ Approximate location of or 70` /= �,/^� =� 'NI previous percolation test \--c......\ �o=�, r E4 10/30/2006 \>� ...-.1 LET ja ILOT 74' K_. I`i_7r 75 >-L ai0i14176' TiiL'Ta j 00773, -- J/L J I L-JIILL _i _ 106 0920 Gaf.�ech Hepworth—Powlok Geotechnical LOCATION OF EXPLORATORY PITS FIGURE 5 Depth - Feet cu a) LL _C 0 Depth - Feet 0 5 10 _0 5 10 5 PIT 1 ELEV.= HT 5 PIT 9 WC=8.9 DD= 96 -200=41 -7 111 PIT 2 ELEV.= • •• • • * . • 401,c1: •°: 040•C +4=66 - 200=2 PIT 6 PIT 10 - +4=73 - 200=2 - +4=54 -200=5 PIT 3 ELEV.= • t;:o PIT 7 PIT 11 :;6•:°s:.• 1 +4=15 -200=2 PIT 4 ELEV.= • • PIT 8 0 Sol- • PIT 12 a. • - 1 +4=69 -200 = 2 - 1 +4=61 - - -200=3 - 3 +4=68 -200=1 0 5 10 0 5 10 0 5 10 10 Note: Explanation of symbols is shown on Figure 3. Depth - Feet Depth — Feet Depth - Feet 106 0920 HEPWORTH-PAWLAK GEOTECHNICAL LOGS OF EXPLORATORY PITS Figure 6 LEGEND: TOPSOIL; organic silty clay, soft, moist, dark brown. SAND (SM -SP ); silty, trace gravels, loose, slightly moist, brown. GRAVEL AND COBBLES (GM -GP); with boulders, clean sand, dense to very dense, slightly moist, light brown to brown, subrounded rock. El 2" Diameter hand driven liner sample. Disturbed bulk sample. - _ J Free water in pit at time of excavating. NOTES: 1. Exploratory pits were excavated on January 15, 2008 with a track excavator. 2. Locations of exploratory pits were measured approximately by pacing from features shown on the site plan provided. 3. Elevations of exploratory pits were not measured and the logs of exploratory pits are drawn to depth. 4. The exploratory pit locations and elevations should be considered accurate only to the degree implied by the method used. 5. The lines between materials shown on the exploratory pit logs represent the approximate boundaries between material types and transitions may be gradual. 6. Water level readings shown on the logs were made at the time and under the conditions indicated. Fluctuations in water level may occur with time. 7. Laboratory Testing Results: WC = Water Content (%) DD = Dry Density (pcf) +4 = Percent retained on the No. 4 sieve -200 = Percent passing No. 200 sieve 106 0920 Hepworth—Powlak Geotechnical LEGEND AND NOTES Figure 7 Compression 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Moisture Content = 8.9 percent Dry Density = 96 pcf Sample of: Silty Sand From: Pit 1 at 2 % Feet Compression upon wetting 0.1 106 0920 1.0 Hepworth—Pawlak Geotechnical 10 APPLIED PRESSURE - ksf SWELL -CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS 100 Figure 8 ▪ RCENT RETAIN 1 45 MIN. 15 MIN. 60MIN19MIN.4 MIN. 1 MIN. #200 #100 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4° 1 1/2" 3" 51'6' 8" 0 100 HYDROMETER ANALYSIS I SIEVE ANALYSIS TIME READINGS i U.S. STANDARD SERIES 1 CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 001 .002 .005 .009 .019 037 .074 .150 300 600 1.18 2.36 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS CLAY TO SILT FINE GRAVEL 66 °/O LIQUID LIMIT 0/0 SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel SAND MEDIUM J COARSE 4.75 9.5 12.5 19.0 FINE GRAVEL 37.5 76.2 152 203 127 COARSE COBBLES SAND 32 % SILT AND CLAY 2 % PLASTICITY INDEX % FROM: Pit 2at8to8y Feet HYDROMETER ANALYSIS l SIEVE ANALYSIS TIME READINGS I U.S. STANDARD SERIES I CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 24 MIN. 15 MIN. 60MIN19MIN.4 MIN. 1 MIN. #200 #100 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4" 1 1/2" 3" 5"6" 8" 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 00 23 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 .001 .002 .005 .009 .019 .037 .074 150 .300 .600 1.18 2.36 4.75 9.51 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS { CLAY TO SILT FINE SAND MEDIUM 1 COARSE FINE { 1 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 19.0 37.5 76.2 12152 203 GRAVEL COARSE COBBLES GRAVEL 15 % SAND 83 % SILT AND CLAY 2 % LIQUID LIMIT % PLASTICITY INDEX % SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel FROM: Pit 3 at 5 to 5 % Feet 106 0920 1"I Hepworth—Pawlak Geotechnical GRADATION TEST RESULTS ▪ ENT PASSIN _ "ERCENT PASSINC Figure 9 • �i�►��L�_1QxE HYDROMETER ANALYSIS SIEVE ANALYSIS TIME READINGS U.S. STANDARD SERIES 1 CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 45 MIN. 15HMIN. 60MIN19MIN.4 MIN. 1 MIN. #200 #100 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4" 1 1/2' 3" 5"6" 8" 100 0 f 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 .001 .002 305 009 .019 .037 074 .150 300 .600 1.15 2.36 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS 1 CLAY TO SILT GRAVEL 69 % LIQUID LIMIT % SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel 24 HR. 45 MIN 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 HYDROMETER ANALYSIS TIME READINGS 7 HR 15 MIN. 60MIN19MIN 4 MIN. 1 MIN. #200 FINE #100 SAND MEDIUM 1 COARSE 4.75 9.5 12.5 19.0 GRAVEL 37.5 76.2 152 203 127 [INC 1 COARSE SAND 29 % SILT AND CLAY 2 PLASTICITY INDEX % FROM: pit 4at8Y to9Feet SIEVE ANALYSIS U.S. STANDARD SERIES 1 CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 8" COBBLES 0�0 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4" 1 1/2" 3" 5" 6" 1 001 .002 .005 .009 .019 .037 .074 .150 CLAY TO SILT 1 .300 600 1.18 2.36 4.759.512 519.0 37.5 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS FINE SAND 1 MEDIUM 1 COARSE GRAVEL FINE 1 COARSE 90 89 70 so 30 40 30 30 10 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 76.2 12752 203 GRAVEL 73 % SAND 25 % SILT AND CLAY 2 LIQUID LIMIT % PLASTICITY INDEX % SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel FROM: Pit 6 at 8 Y2 to 9 Feet COBBLES EN:101r�rMAIM..1.1K0 NaltiNgallaXIMMIC 106 0920 1—I Hepworth—Pawlok Geotechnical GRADATION TEST RESULTS Figure 10 'ER ENT RETAIN ID _' O ii:i i►t i HYDROMETER ANALYSIS I SIEVE ANALYSIS TIME READINGS U.S. STANDARD SERIES I CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 45 MIN. 15HMIN. 60MIN19MIN.4 MIN. 1 MIN. #200 #100 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4" 1 1/2' 3' 5"6" 8" 0 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 .001 .002 .005 .009 .019 .037 .074 .150 .300 .600 1.18 2.38 CLAY TO SILT DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS FINE SAND MEDIUM 1 COARSE 4.75 9.5 12.5 19.0 GRAVEL 37.5 76.2 152 203 127 FINE COARSE GRAVEL 61 % SAND 36 % SILT AND CLAY 3 LIQUID LIMIT % PLASTICITY INDEX % SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel FROM: Pit 8 at 7 /2 to 8 / Feet HYDROMETER ANALYSIS TIME READINGS U.S. STANDARD SERIES I CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 24 LIR. I. 5 HR MIN. N 4MIN. 1 MIN. #200 #100 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4" 1 1/2" 3" 5"6" 8" 45 M 15 60MIN]9MI 100 0 COBBLES SIEVE ANALYSIS 03 80 70 6D 50 40 30 20 ID 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 .001 .002 .005 .009 .019 .037 .074 .150 .300 .600 1.18 2.36 4.75 9.512 519.0 37.5 76.2 12752 203 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS CLAY TO SILT GRAVEL 54 % LIQUID LIMIT % SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel with Cobble FINE SAND 1 MEDIUM I COARSE GRAVEL FINE I COARSE SAND 41 % SILT AND CLAY 5 PLASTICITY INDEX % FROM: Pit 10 at 6 % to 7 Feet COBBLES a/0 IIIMITMEILVASIELO 'ER ENT PA 1 0 106 0920 Hepworth—Pawlak Geotechnical GRADATION TEST RESULTS Figure 11 PERCENT RETAINED SIEVE ANALYSIS HYDROMETER ANALYSIS TIME READINGS U.S. STANDARD SERIES 1 CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS 24 HR. 7 H 0 45 MIN. 15 MIN. 60MIN19MIN.4 MIN. 1 MIN. #200 #100 #50 #30 #16 #8 #4 3/8" 3/4" 1 1/2" 3" 5"6" 8" 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 001 .002 005 .009 019 .037 .074 .150 300 .600 1.18 2.36 4.75 9 5 19.0 37.5 76.2 152 203 12.5 127 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS CLAY TO SILT SAND GRAVEL FINE MEDIUM 1 COARSE FINE 1 COARSE COBBLES GRAVEL 68 % LIQUID LIMIT SAMPLE OF: Sandy Gravel SAND 31 % SILT AND CLAY 1 % PLASTICITY INDEX % FROM: Pit 12 at 7)/2 to 8 Feet 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 PERCENT PASSING 106 0920 Hepworth—Pawlak Geotechnical GRADATION TEST RESULTS Figure 12 U z J U z 2 U W 0 W J d 0 W Job No. 106 0920 7-1 LU J CO SOIL OR BEDROCK TYPE Silty sand Sandy gravel Gravelly sand Sandy gravel Sandy gravel Sandy gravel Sandy gravel Sandy gravel UNCONFINED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH (PSF) ATTERBERG LIMITS LIQUID PLASTIC LIMIT INDEX (%) (%) Hyo Z Z 0 W U CO w O Ul a.aZ N N N N cn N .--i L GRADATION 0 < o NN'1 000 N N M 41 _ cn GRAVEL (%) ,,o SI rn cn r- ,--- d- o0 DQ a <W 0 01 NATURAL MOISTUR E CONTEN T (%) 8.9 N N I SAMPLE LOCATION DEPTH (ft) N 00 1 00 5-51h 81 -9 ON 00 71/2 - 81/2 00 c_ —1 N Cr) d- 00 CO CNI Exhibit B EAST SEPTIC FIELD PROFILE PIT / LEGEND TOPSOIL SANDY GRAVEL WITH COBBLES EAST SEPTIC FIELD PROFILE PIT 2 NO TES 0 1. SOIL PROFILE PITS / 2 FOR THE EASTERN SEPTIC FIELD WERE OBSERVED ON SEPTEMBER /2, 201Z 2. L OCA TIONS OF SOIL PROFILE PITS SHOWN ON THE FOL L OWING EXHIBIT ARE APPROXIMATE. 3. LINES BETWEEN THE MATERIALS SHOWN ON THE PROFILE PIT REPRESENT THE APPROXIMATE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN THE MATERIAL TYPES AND THE TRANSITIONS MAY BE GRADUAL. 1. NO FREE WATER WAS ENCOUNTERED IN EITHER SOIL PROFILE PITS. PROFILE PIT LOG PROJECT: ASPEN VALLEY POLO PROJECT NO.: 2017-13 DATE: XX/XX/XXXX DRAWN BY: VJT ROAR/NG FORK ENGINEERING 592 HIGHWAY 933 CARBONDALE COLORADO, 81623 PH (970) 340-4130 F (866) 876-5873 i SOUTH SEPTIC FIELD PROFILE PIT / LEGEND TOPSOIL SANDY GRAVEL WITH COBBLES SOUTH SEPTIC FIELD PROFILE PIT 2 NO TES 1. SOIL PROFILE PITS / 2 FOR THE SOUTHERN SEPTIC FIELD WERE OBSERVED ON SEPTEMBER /4 201Z 2. L OCA TIONS OF SOIL PROFILE PITS SHOWN ON THE FOL L O WING EXHIBIT ARE APPROXIMATE. 3. LINES BETWEEN THE MATERIALS SHOWN ON THE PROFILE PIT REPRESENT THE APPROXIMATE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN THE MATERIAL TYPES AND THE TRANSITIONS MAY BE GRADUAL . Q NO FREE WATER WAS ENCOUNTERED IN EITHER SOIL PROFILE PITS. PROFILE PIT LOG PROJECT: ASPEN VALLEY POLO PROJECT NO.: 2017-13 DATE: 9/12/2017 DRAWN BY: VJT ROAR/NG FORK ENGINEERING 592 HIGHWAY 933 CARBONDALE COLORADO, 81623 PH (970) 340-4130 F (866) 876-5873 NORTH SEPTIC FIELD PROFILE PIT / LEGEND TOPSOIL SANDY GRAVEL WITH COBBLES iC NORTH SEPTIC FIELD PROFILE PIT 2 NO TES 1. SOIL PROFILE PITS / 2 FOR THE NORTHERN SEPTIC FIELD WERE OBSERVED ON SEPTEMBER /2, 20/ Z 2. L OCA TIONS OF SOIL PROFILE PITS SHOWN ON THE FOL L OWING EXHIBIT ARE APPROXIMATE. 3. LINES BETWEEN THE MATERIALS SHOWN ON THE PROFILE PIT REPRESENT THE APPROXIMATE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN THE MATERIAL TYPES AND THE TRANSITIONS MAY BE GRADUAL. Q NO FREE WATER WAS ENCOUNTERED IN EITHER SOIL PROFILE PITS. PROFILE PIT LOG PROJECT: ASPEN VALLEY POLO PROJECT NO.: 2017-13 DATE: XX/XX/XXXX DRAWN BY: VJT ROAR/NG FORK ENGINEERING 592 HIGHWAY 933 CARBONDALE COLORADO, 81623 PH (970) 340-4130 F (866) 876-5873 Exhibit C Precipitation Frequency Data Server https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds/pfds printpage.html?lat=39.4041&... NOAA Atlas 14, Volume 8, Version 2 Location name: Carbondale, Colorado, USA* Latitude: 39.4041°, Longitude: -107.1428° Elevation: 6313.16 ft** * source: ESRI Maps ** source: USGS POINT PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES Sanja Perica, Deborah Martin, Sandra Pavlovic, Ishani Roy, Michael St. Laurent, Carl Trypaluk, Dale Unruh, Michael Yekta, Geoffery Bonnin NOAH, National Weather Service, Silver Spring, Maryland PF_tabular 1 PF graphical 1 Maps_&_aerials PF tabular PDS -based point precipitation frequency estimates with 90% confidence intervals (in inches)1 Duration Average recurrence interval (years) 1 2 5 10 25 50 100 200 500 1000 5 -min 0.109 (0.087-0.139) 0.160 (0.128-0.205) 0.241 (0.192-0.309) 0.304 (0.241-0.393) 0.386 (0.290-0.514) 0.446 (0.328-0.606) 0.502 (0.355-0.705) 0.556 (0.375-0.808) 0.621 (0.402-0.937) 0.667 (0.422-1.03) 10 -min 0.159 (0.128-0.204) 0.235 (0.188-0.300) 0.352 (0.281-0.453) 0.445 (0.352-0.575) 0.566 (0.425-0.753) 0.653 (0.480-0.888) 0.735 (0.520-1.03) 0.814 (0.549-1.18) 0.910 (0.589-1.37) 0.977 (0.618-1.52) 15 -min 0.194 0.286 (0.156-0.249) (0.229-0.366) 0.430 0.543 0.690 (0.342-0.552) (0.430-0.701) (0.518-0.919) 0.796 0.897 (0.585-1.08) (0.634-1.26) 0.992 1.11 1.19 (0.670-1.44) (0.718-1.67) (0.754-1.85) 30 -min 0.261 0.371 (0.209-0.333) (0.296-0.475) 0.542 0.675 0.847 (0.432-0.696) (0.535-0.873) (0.636-1.13) 0.970 1.08 (0.712-1.32) (0.767-1.52) 1.19 1.32 1.41 (0.804-1.73) (0.854-1.99) (0.891-2.19) 60 -min 0.344 0.457 (0.276-0.441) (0.366-0.586) 0.634 0.772 0.950 1.08 1.20 (0.505-0.814) (0.611-0.998) (0.715-1.26) (0.793-1.47) (0.848-1.68) 1.31 1.45 1.54 (0.886-1.91) (0.937-2.18) (0.976-2.39) 2 -hr 0.428 (0.347-0.542) 0.544 (0.440-0.689) 0.726 (0.584-0.921) 0.868 (0.694-1.11) 1.05 (0.802-1.38) 1.19 (0.883-1.59) 1.31 (0.939-1.82) 1.43 (0.977-2.05) 1.58 (1.03-2.34) 1.68 (1.07-2.56) 3 -hr 0.503 (0.409-0.631) 0.608 (0.495-0.764) 0.776 (0.628-0.978) 0.909 (0.732-1.15) 1.09 (0.834-1.42) 1.21 (0.911-1.62) 1.34 (0.967-1.84) 1.46 (1.00-2.08) 1.61 (1.06-2.38) 1.72 (1.10-2.60) 6 -hr 0.662 (0.544-0.820) 0.751 (0.617-0.932) 0.900 (0.737-1.12) 1.03 (0.835-1.29) 1.21 (0.945-1.57) 1.35 (1.03-1.79) 1.49 (1.10-2.04) 1.64 (1.15-2.33) 1.84 (1.24-2.71) 2.00 (1.30-2.99) 12 -hr 0.832 (0.692-1.02) 0.942 (0.782-1.16) 1.13 (0.935-1.39) 1.30 (1.06-1.60) 1.53 (1.22-1.98) 1.72 (1.33-2.27) 1.92 (1.43-2.61) 2.13 (1.51-2.99) 2.43 (1.65-3.52) 2.66 (1.75-3.92) 24 -hr 1.01 (0.848-1.22) 1.16 (0.970-1.40) 1.41 (1.18-1.71) 1.63 (1.35-1.99) 1.95 (1.56-2.49) 2.21 (1.72-2.87) 2.48 (1.86-3.32) 2.77 (1.98-3.83) 3.16 (2.17-4.53) 3.48 (2.31-5.06) 2 -day 1.20 (1.02-1.44) 1.38 (1.17-1.65) 1.68 (1.42-2.02) 1.95 (1.64-2.35) 2.34 (1.90-2.95) 2.65 (2.10-3.40) 2.99 (2.27-3.94) 3.34 (2.42-4.55) 3.83 (2.65-5.40) 4.22 (2.83-6.04) 3 -day 1.34 (1.15-1.59) 1.53 (1.31-1.82) 1.87 (1.59-2.22) 2.16 (1.82-2.58) 2.58 (2.10-3.22) 2.92 (2.32-3.71) 3.27 (2.50-4.28) 3.65 (2.65-4.93) 4.16 (2.90-5.81) 4.57 (3.09-6.49) 4 -day 1.46 (1.25-1.72) 1.66 (1.43-1.96) 2.01 (1.72-2.38) 2.32 (1.97-2.76) 2.75 (2.26-3.42) 3.10 (2.48-3.92) 3.47 (2.66-4.51) 3.85 (2.82-5.17) 4.38 (3.06-6.07) 4.79 (3.25-6.75) 7 -day 1.75 (1.51-2.04) 1.97 (1.70-2.30) 2.35 (2.02-2.75) 2.67 (2.28-3.14) 3.13 (2.58-3.83) 3.49 (2.81-4.34) 3.86 (2.99-4.95) 4.25 (3.14-5.63) 4.79 (3.38-6.55) 5.20 (3.56-7.24) 10 -day 2.00 (1.74-2.31) 2.23 (1.94-2.59) 2.63 (2.28-3.06) 2.97 (2.56-3.47) 3.45 (2.86-4.18) 3.83 (3.09-4.72) 4.21 (3.28-5.35) 4.61 (3.42-6.06) 5.16 (3.66-7.00) 5.58 (3.84-7.71) 20 -day 2.69 (2.37-3.08) 2.99 (2.63-3.42) 3.48 (3.05-3.99) 3.89 (3.38-4.48) 4.46 (3.74-5.32) 4.90 (4.00-5.95) 5.35 (4.20-6.69) 5.81 (4.35-7.50) 6.42 (4.61-8.57) 6.90 (4.80-9.38) 30 -day 3.28 (2.91-3.71) 3.64 (3.22-4.13) 4.22 (3.73-4.81) 4.71 (4.13-5.39) 5.37 (4.53-6.35) 5.88 (4.84-7.07) 6.39 (5.05-7.91) 6.90 (5.20-8.82) 7.58 (5.46-10.00) 8.08 (5.66-10.9) 45 -day 4.02 (3.59-4.52) 4.48 (4.00-5.04) 5.22 (4.63-5.89) 5.81 (5.13-6.60) 6.61 (5.60-7.72) 7.20 (5.95-8.57) 7.78 (6.18-9.52) 8.35 (6.33-10.5) 9.08 (6.58-11.8) 9.61 (6.78-12.8) 60 -day 4.66 (4.18-5.21) 5.22 (4.67-5.84) 6.09 (5.44-6.84) 6.79 (6.02-7.66) 7.70 (6.55-8.92) 8.37 (6.94-9.88) 9.01 (7.18-10.9) 9.62 (7.31-12.0) 10.4 (7.56-13.4) 10.9 (7.74-14.5) 1 Precipitation frequency (PF) estimates in this table are based on frequency analysis of partial duration series (PDS). Numbers in parenthesis are PF estimates at lower and upper bounds of the 90% confidence interval. The probability that precipitation frequency estimates (for a given duration and average recurrence interval) will be greater than the upper bound (or less than the lower bound) is 5%. Estimates at upper bounds are not checked against probable maximum precipitation (PMP) estimates and may be higher than currently valid PMP values. Please refer to NOAA Atlas 14 document for more information. Back to Top PF graphical 1 of 4 10/9/2017, 1:38 pm Precipitation Frequency Data Server Precipitation depth {int Precipitation depth tin} 10 6 4 0 https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds/pfds_printpage.html?lat=39.4041 &... PDS -based depth -duration -frequency (DDF) curves Latitude: 39.4041°, Longitude: -107.1428° e e E E • O i c_ O L L L L 1— .Q L L . • . . r1 N Duration ri r4 rr 0 rr 0 r0 rq r0 fa O 0 LPI 0 EN f 7 V 5 10 25 50 100 200 NOM Atlas 14, Volume 8, Version 2 2 of 4 Average recurrence interval (years) 500 1000 Created (GMT): Mon 6ct 9 19:36:15 2017 Back to Top Maps & aerials Small scale terrain Average recurrence interval (years} 1 2 5 10 25 50 100 200 500 1000 Duration 5 -min 10 -min 15 -min 30 -mm — 50 -min 2 -hr — 3-nr — 6 -hr — 12 -hr 24 -hr 2 -day 3 -day 4 -day 7 -day 10 -day 20 -day 30 -day 45 -day 60 -day 10/9/2017, 1:38 pm Precipitation Frequency Data Server https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds/pfds printpage.html?lat=39.4041&... Large scale terrain Large scale map Large scale aerial 3 of 4 10/9/2017, 1:38 pm Precipitation Frequency Data Server https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds/pfds printpage.html?lat=39.4041&... Back to Top US Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service National Water Center 1325 East West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 Questions?: HDSC.Questions@noaa.gov Disclaimer 4 of 4 10/9/2017, 1:38 pm Exhibit D STA CALCULATOR North Septic Field Sizing Enter Design Flow Select LTAR Effluent Application Reduction Factor 1638 1 0.7 FOR TL1 w / CHAMBER DISTRIBUTION MEDIA BED STA 1147 Number of Chambers Needed 92 South Septic Field Sizing Enter Design Flow (gpd) Select LTAR Effluent Application Reduction Factor 1860 0.8 0.56 FOR TL1 w / CHAMBER DISTRIBUTION MEDIA Trenched STA 1302 Number of Chambers Needed 104 East Septic Field Sizing Enter Design Flow (gpd) Select LTAR Effluent Application Reduction Factor 2000 0.8 0.56 FOR TL1 w / CHAMBER DISTRIBUTION MEDIA Trenched S T A 1400 Number of Chambers Needed 112 gpd gpd/sf Chamber gpd gpd/sf Pressure Dosed and Chambers sf gpd gpd/sf Pressure Dosed and Chambers sf Enter Number of Bedrooms (including office(s), ADU, etc.) Enter Additional Flow Flow Per Person Minimum Tank Size SETBACK Enter Number of Bedrooms (including office(s), ADU, etc.) Enter Additional Flow Flow Per Person Minimum Tank Size SETBACK Numbre of Club Members Enter Additional Flow Flow Per Person Minimum Tank Size SETBACK 10 138 75 2750 151.04 12 60 75 3250 168.8 12 60 75 4000 180 gpd gpd gallons ft gpd gpd gallons ft gpd gpd gallons ft Exhibit E ppROARING FORK ENGINEERING ASPEN VALLEY POLO CLUB WATER DEMAND CALCULATIONS - ZONE 1 Job Name: Aspen Polo Club Water System Job Number: 2017-13 Date: 11/15/2017 By: AMR Line Parameter Value Unit Notes HORSE BARNS DAILY WATER DEMAND ADU Daily Demand (2 bedrooms) Persons per ADU Number of ADUs/Barn Number of Bams ADU Water Demand Number of Bathrooms per Barn Water Use per Bathroom Visit Number of Employees/Riders per Barn Number of Uses per Day/Person Number of Bams Bathroom Water Demand Number of Washing Machines per Barn Water Use per Washer Cycle Number of Bams Number of Uses per Day Washer Water Demand Number of Slop Sinks per Barn Water Use per Sink Visit Number of Bams Number of Uses per Day/Person Average Use Time Slop Sink Water Demand Number of Horses per Barn Water Use per Horse Number of Bams Horse Water Demand Number of 1/2" Hose Bibs/Bam Water Use per Hose Bib Number of Bams Number of Uses per Day Average Use Time Hose Bib Water Demand Number of Horse Washings Water Use per Horse Wash Number of Bams Number of Uses per Day Horse Washing Water Demand 75 gpcd 4 persons 1 adu 5 bams 1,500 gpd Water is sent to septic field 2 bathrooms 2 gpu 5 people 5 riders per barn (3 employees covered in ADU calcs) 3 uses 5 bams 150 gpd Water is sent to septic field 1 washer 31 gpu Washer - Speed Queen (AWN412) 5 bams 3 uses Blankets (24) get washed once per week (over 7 days) 471 gpd Water is sent to drywell 1 sink 3 gpm Faucet is restricted to 2.5 gpm (Federal Plumbing Standards) 5 bams 8 uses 4 minutes 400 gpd Water is sent to drywell 24 horses 11 gpd Horse drink 5-11 gallons per day typically 5 bams 1,320 gpd Drinking water for horses 4 hose bibs 8 gpm 5 bams 2 uses 4 minutes 1,280 gpd Water is sent to drywell/land applied (50/50) 1 horse wash 75 gpu 20 minutes is normal to bathe a horse & 75 gallons per horse 5 bams 5 uses Horses (24) get washed once per week (over 5 days) 1,875 gpd Water is sent to drywell Polo Field Water Demand Calcs_20171115 - Projected Flows_Ph1 Current Page 1 of 3 ppROARING FORK ENGINEERING MAINTENANCE BARN DAILY WNW DEMAND ADU Daily Demand (2 bedrooms) Persons per ADU Number of ADUs/Bam Number of Bams ADU Water Demand Number of Bathrooms per Barn Water Use per Bathroom Visit Number of Employees per Barn Number of Uses per Day/Person Bathroom Water Demand Number of 1/2" Hose Bibs Water Use per Hose Bib Number of Bams Number of Uses per Day Average Use Time Hose Bib Water Demand CABIN DAILY WATER DEMAND Per Cabin Daily Demand (2 bedrooms) Persons per Cabin Total Number of Cabins Cabin Water Demand 1SE DAILY WATER DEMAN Clubhouse Daily Demand (members) Number of Members Number of Guests (using amenities/facilities) Clubhouse Member Water Demand Clubhouse Daily Demand (employee) Number of Employees Clubhouse Employee Water Demand Clubhouse Event Guests Daily Demand Number of Event Guests (not using amenities/facilities Clubhouse Event Guests Water Demand Clubhouse Laundry Demand Number of Washing Machines Number of Washes per Day Clubhouse Washing Machine Water Demand Number of 1/2" Hose Bibs Water Use per Hose Bib Number of Uses per Day Average Use Time Hose Bib Water Demand Job Name: Aspen Polo Club Water System Job Number: 2017-13 Date: 11/15/2017 By: AMR 75 gpcd 4.0 persons 2 adu 1 bam 600 gpd Water is sent to septic field 1 bathrooms 2 gpu 8 people 3 uses 48 gpd Water is sent to septic field 3 hose bibs 8 gpm 5 bams 2 uses 4 minutes 960 gpd Water is sent to drywell/land applied (50/50) 75 gpcd 4.0 persons 4 cabins 1,200 gpd 30 gpd/member 50 members 10 guests 1,800 gpd Water is sent to septic field CDPHE Regulation 43 Water is sent to septic field 20 gpd/employee CDPHE Regulation 43 5 employee 100 gpd Water is sent to septic field 0 gpd/member Events will be catered. Bottled water and porta johns will be provided 90 guests 0 gpd 20 gpd/machine 1 machine 4 washes 80 gpd 3 hose bibs 8 gpm 2 uses 4 minutes 192 gpd CDPHE Regulation 43 Water is sent to septic field Water is land applied Polo Field Water Demand Calcs_20171115 - Projected Flows_Ph1 Current Page 2 of 3 ppROARING FORK ENGINEERING Job Name: Aspen Polo Club Water System Job Number: 2017-13 Date: 11/15/2017 By: AMR TOTAL DAILY WATER DEMAND Average Horse Barn Daily Demand 6,996 gpd Volume of Water Sent to Septic System 1,650 gpd Includes flow from ADUs and bathrooms Volume Sent to Drywell 3,386 gpd Water from sinks, hose bibs and horse washings Volume Land Applied 1,960 gpd Drinking water for horses Average Maintenance Barn Daily Demand 1,608 gpd Volume of Water Sent to Septic System 648 gpd Includes flow from ADUs and bathrooms Volume Sent to Drywell 480 gpd Water from hose bibs Volume Land Applied 480 gpd Average Cabin Daily Demand 1,200 gpd Volume of Water Sent to Septic System 1,200 gpd Average Clubhouse Daily Demand 2,172 gpd Volume of Water Sent to Septic System 1,980 gpd Volume Land Applied 192 gpd Water from hose bibs Total Average Daily Water Demand 11,976 gpd Total Volume of Water Sent to Septic System 5,478 gpd Total Volume Sent to Drywell 3,866 gpd Total Volume Land Applied 2,632 gpd WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM DESI Well Flowrate 30 gpm Well output is 60 gpm (split between Zones) Average Daily Demand 11,976 gpd Water Tank Size for Storage (minimum recommended 11,976 gal Water Tank Size for 2 Days of Storage 23,952 gal Maximum Daily Demand Ratio 2 unitless Maximum Daily Demand 23,952 gpd 17 gpm Peaking Hour Factor 7 unitless Based on population (small system) Peak Hour Demand 58.2 gpm 3,493 gal Peak flow one hour volume Fire Flow 50 gpm Per Carbondale Fire Chief Minimum Fire Flow Duration 20 min Minimum Pressure 50.0 psi Minimum Fire Flow Volume 1,000 gal Peak Hour Demand 58.2 gpm Max Day Demand + Required Fire Flow 66.6 gpm Distribution Pump Size 70.0 gpm Greater of peak hour demand and max day plus required fire flow User Defined Pump Size 70.0 gpm Number of Pumps 2 One for redundancy, two pumps minimum CALCULATE WELL PUMP RUNTIME Well Flowrate Average Daily Demand Well Pump Runtime Maximum Daily Demand Well Pump Runtime 25 gpm 8.0 hrs/day 16.0 hrs/day Sustained yield = 50-60 qpm. 50 gpm used since worse care (split between Zones) Polo Field Water Demand Calcs_20171115 - Projected Flows_Ph1 Current Page 3 of 3 ge ROARING FORK ENGINEERING ASPEN VALLEY POLO CLUB WATER DEMAND CALCULATIONS - ZONE 2 Job Name: Aspen Polo Club Water System Job Number: 2017-13 Date: 11/15/2017 By: AMR Line Parameter Value Unit Notes RESIDENTIAL AVERAGE DAILY WATER DEMAND Daily Demand per House Number of Houses Single Family Home Average Daily Water Demand 350 gpd 42 homes 14,700 gpd COMMUNITY CENTER RESIDENTIAL AVERAGE DAILY WATER DEMAND Number of Users Daily Demand per User Community Water Demand GREEN HOUSE AVERAGE DAILY WATER DEMAND Number of Slop Sinks Water Use per Sink Visit Number of Uses per Day Average Use Time Slop Sink Water Demand 50 users 10 gpd 500 gpd 1 sink 3 gpm 8 uses 4 minutes 80 gpd Metcalf and Eddy Average Residential Daily Demand Average Community Center Daily Demand Average Green House Daily Demand Total Average Daily Water Demand 14,700 gpd 10 gpm 500 gpd 0 gpm 80 gpd 0 gpm 15,280 gpd 11 gpm WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM DESIGN = Well Flowrate 30 gpm Average Daily Demand 15,280 gpd Water Tank Size for Storage (minimum recommender 15,280 gal Water Tank Size for 2 Days of Storage 30,560 gal Maximum Daily Demand Ratio 2 unitless Maximum Daily Demand 30,560 gpd 21 gpm Peaking Hour Factor 5 unitless Peak Hour Demand 53.1 gpm 3,183 gal Distribution Pump Size 60 gpm Number of Pumps 2 CALCULATE WELL PUMP RUNTIME Well Flowrate Average Daily Demand Well Pump Runtime Maximum Daily Demand Well Pump Runtime 25.0 gpm 10.2 hrs/day 20.4 hrs/day Well output is 60 gpm (split between Zones) Peak flow one hour volume One for redundancy, two pumps minimum Sustained yield = 50-60 gpm. 50 gpm used since worse care (split between Zones Polo Field Water Demand Calcs_20171115 - Projected Flows_Ph2_No ADUs Page 1 of 1 Exhibit F r"'RESOURCE P EN 3 I N EE R i N 3 INJC, Craig Corona, Esq. Corona Water Law 420 East Main Street, Suite 210B Aspen, CO 81611 cc@craigcoronalaw.com Via Email November 15, 2017 RE: Aspen Polo Partners, LLP — Water Demand and Supply for Proposed Land Use Application Craig: At your request, Resource Engineering, Inc. (RESOURCE) has completed the 24-hour Pump Test at the well recently drilled on the Aspen Polo Partners, LLP property located east of Catherine Store Road in Garfield County (Parcel No. 239131100033). The purpose of the pump test was to demonstrate that adequate potable groundwater exists at a reasonable depth for the proposed project and to provide an estimate of the expected long-term yield of the well. This memorandum summarized the opinion and findings of RESOURCE regarding the adequacy of the physical water supply for the Aspen Polo Partners development. WATER DEMAND Roaring Fork Engineering (RFE) recently completed water demand calculations for the proposed development and are included as Attachment A. Demands are calculated for Zone 1 and Zone 2. Zone 1 includes five (5) Horse Barns with ADUs, a maintenance barn, four (4) cabins, and a clubhouse. The total average daily demand for Zone 1 is approximately 12,000 gallons per day (gpd) with a peak day demand of 24,000 gpd (16.7 gpm). Zone 2 includes 42 single family dwellings at 350 gpd each for a total of 14,700 gpd with a peak day demand of 30,560 gpd (21.2 gpm). Therefore, the total peak day demand is 37.9 gpm. The development will include storage to meet peak hour demands. The property also has hay and pasture fields that are irrigated with senior irrigation water rights. These lands will continue to be irrigated consistent with historic practices. WATER SUPPLY Well Construction The well (Permit No. 307221) was constructed on October 27, 2017, by Shelton Drilling Company. The well is constructed in cobbles, boulders, and clay in the first 20 feet and cobbles, sand, and gravel in for the next 18 feet. The remainder of the well is constructed in the Eagle Valley Evaporites. The total depth of the well is 41 feet and it is constructed with 7 - inch diameter steel surface casing with perforated steel casing installed in the water producing Consulting Engineers and Hydrologists 809 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs, CO 81 801 • (970) 945-9777 Fax (970) 945-1137 Craig Corona, Esq. November 15, 2017 Aspen Polo Partners, LLP — Water Demand and Supply Page 2 zone from 23 feet to 38 feet.' At the time of the well construction, static water level was 13 feet from TOC and the well produced 60 gpm during a 2 hour pumping test. The permitted and actual location for the well is the SE 1/4 of the NE '/o, of Section 31, Township 7 South, Range 87 West of the 6th P.M. at a point 2,078 feet from the north section line and 257 from the east section line. The UTM coordinates (Zone 13) are Northing: 4363850, Easting: 315417. Pumping Test A 24-hour pumping test was conducted by Samuelson Pump Company and RESOURCE on October 31, 2017 for the well. During the pump test, the pump intake depth was set at 41 feet from top of casing (TOC). The purpose of the test was to determine the long-term yield of the well and its adequacy to serve the existing and proposed uses. The pump test was initiated at 11:OOam at and initial static water level of 13.8 feet and a flow rate of 16.6 gpm as shown on Figure 1. There was no significant drawdown at this flow rate; therefore, at 11:20am the flow rate was adjusted to 61 gpm. The well stabilized at the higher flow rate after approximately 5 hours of pumping. The well had a maximum total drawdown of 11.45 feet as shown on Figure 2. The final water level at the end of the pumping part of the test was 10.81 feet, leaving approximately 30 feet of water above the pump intake. Over the 24-hour pumping period approximately 86,907 gallons was pumped. Analysis Figures 1 and 2 show the water level in the well dropping slightly and stabilizing in first twenty minutes and then stabilizing at a depth of approximately 15.88 feet. Based on the minimal drawdown, the flow rate was increased to 61 gpm (based on 2 -hour test during well drilling). After reaching the maximum drawdown of 11.45 feet after 7.1 hours of pumping, the water level appears to have slightly recharged (approximately 6 -inches) during the remainder of the 24- hour pumping period. This could be due to the natural diurnal fluctuation of the aquifer or there may have been some recharge of the aquifer from the pump discharge. However, given that the well is constructed in some clay for the first 20 feet and the quick recovery of the well, it does not appear there is any significant influence from the water discharged on the ground surface. Figure 3 depicts the water level recovery in the well in the 75 minutes after pumping ceased. T represents the total time since the pumping test started and T' represents the time since pumping stopped. The well reaches complete recovery at T/T' greater than 2 (48 hours / 24 hours), which means the well recovered faster than the rate at which the well was pumped. This indicates that, at the time of the test, the well completely recharged at a rate equal to or more than the 60 gpm average pumping rate. In addition, the well produced more water (86,907 gallons) during the 24-hour pumping period, than the maximum day demand (54,560 gpd or 37.9 gpm). 1 The total length of the well is 42 feet with approximately 1 foot of the casing above the ground surface. RESOURCE Craig Corona, Esq. November 15, 2017 Aspen Polo Partners, LLP — Water Demand and Supply Page 3 The yield of the well appears to be 60 gpm during based on the pumping and recovery data achieved during the 24 hour test. Given the potential for some of the pump discharge to recharge the aquifer during the test, RESOURCE conservatively estimates the long term yield to the well to in the 50 to 60 gpm range. CONCLUSION The results from the pumping test indicate that the well has an adequate yield to serve the proposed development for domestic and commercial uses. The maximum daily demand for Zone 1 and Zone 2 of the proposed development is 37.9 gpm, while the long term yield of the well is estimated to be between 50 to 60 gpm. We recommend that Aspen Polo Partners, LLP consider developing a second well on the property for redundancy. If you have any question please feel free to contact us. Sincerely, RESOURCE ENGINEERING, INC. Eric F. Mangeot, P.E. Water Resources Engineer EFM/1428-3.0; Attachments RESOURCE Figure 1 Aspen Polo Partners, New Well Pumping Test 11/31/2017 Depth from TOC (feet) Average Pumping Rate = 60 gpm Depth from TOC (feet) 1 Top of Casing 10 Pumping Time (minutes) 100 1000 10 - 20 30 1 I I I I i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i i i i i i Static Water Level = 13.80 ft.J 65 I I 1 1 i 1i ?. _.-.-.-T_.-.-1_.-.. 1 1 1 1 I I1 I I I 1 I 1,420 Minutes @ 61 gpm i — 60 I 55 1 1 i i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 — 50 I 1 1 1 1 1 • • I I I 1 I I I I i i i! i! i 1 1 1 ! 1 i i 1 1 i 40 - 20 Minutes @ 16.6 gpm Notes: 1) Initial Water Level: 13.80 ft. below Top of Well Casing 2) Final Water Level: 25.25 ft. below Top of Well Casing 3) Well Depth: 41 ft. from Top of Well Casing 4) Pump Intake Depth: 40 ft. from Top of Well Casing 1428-3.0 rt 1 1 1 1 1 4 -i I HRESOURCE i E N G I N E E R I N G, I N C. 909 Colorado avenue Glenwood springs. GO 81001 Voice. 1970 945.5777 • Web. www.resource-eng.com 45 40 — 35 . cc — 30 0 1 1 25 — 20 4 -4- 4- I- i i I I j I — 15 i i ............................_...1..._.1 -...i..._.._..._..._......... 1 1 I 1 10 • Depth of Water from TOC —Static Water Level • Manual Measurements Flow Rate 11/15/2017 Prepared by DNR Drawdown (feet) 1 10 20 30 40 1428-3.0 Figure 2 Aspen Polo Partners, New Well Pumping Test 11/31/2017 Drawdown (feet) Pumping Time (minutes) 100 1000 1,420 Minutes @ 61 gpm i 1 i i 1 , --1-- 4 --[ --- --',-- : 1 1 1 1 . • • 1 1 . • • • • 4 , i 1 -----11 --- -4- -1-- -1-- --1-- --- . 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Max drawdown after 7.1 Hours (426 Minutes) of pumping = 11.45 ft 20 Minutes @ 16.6 gpm Average Pumping Rate = 60 gpm I I 65 — 60 — 55 50 45 — 40 a co a) — 35 (13 — 30 LI 25 • Drawdown -Flow Rate • • L -RESOURCE ENGINEERING,INC. 909L Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs. GO 81001 Voice. (970) 945.5777 • Web. www.resource-eng.com 20 15 — 10 11/15/2017 Prepared By DNR Recovery (feet) 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1428-3.0 Figure 3 Aspen Polo Partners, New Well Pumping Test 11/31/2017 Recovery Analysis (feet) T/T' (minutes) 20 200 2000 T T T ••• •••••, r i i T 1 T : ._.._.._..._.._ .4_ •: t Full Recovery -- T I r:- 4 -, - r T - -r T k- / r 1 -: .. r .7:- .� T . T I. @ 75 Minutes ._ _ - 1.. 1.._..._ _...�..._ 4 ._._. 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( + 4- + + + + + 1 71-11 1._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._▪ _7.._.._.._ ._.._...._...._.._.._1 1 1 1.._.._.._.J.._.._.._._.._..1.._..1.._..1.._. + + End of Pump Test ! T.._ .._..T.._.1 Recovery Begins1.._...._..i.._. 1 Aquifer recovered 100% •••:RESOURCE ENGINEERING,INC. 909 Colorado Avenue I Glenwood springs. GO 91601 Voice: (970) 945.9777 - Web. www.resourubng. coin • Residual Drawdown (Feet) 11/15/2017 Prepared By DNR RESOURCE E h G I E E R i G, I NJ C: , Craig Corona, Esq. Corona Water Law 420 East Main Street, Suite 210B Aspen, CO 81611 cc@craigcoronalaw.com Via Email RE: Aspen Polo Partners, LLP — Well Water Quality Analysis Craig: November 20, 2017 At your request, Resource Engineering, Inc. (RESOURCE) analyzed the water quality of a new well recently drilled on the Aspen Polo Partners, LLP property located east of Catherine Store Road in Garfield County (Parcel No. 239131100033). This letter report presents the technical analysis of the water quality. WATER QUALITY Raw water samples were obtained from the well by RESOURCE on October 31, 2017 during a twenty four (24) hour pump test being conducted by Samuelson Pump Company (Samuelson). A temporary pump was installed by Samuelson during the pump test. Samples were taken from a spigot connected to the temporary discharge pipeline. The samples were shipped by overnight delivery under proper chain of custody to Colorado Analytical Laboratories, Inc. (results attached). In accordance with the criteria established by the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code, the well was tested for inorganic compounds including metals, coliform, alkalinity, corrosivity, hardness, pH, total dissolved solids, and radionuclides. The attached results indicate that the well water meets the basic EPA primary and secondary drinking water standards. Water hardness was measured at 316.4 mg/L as CaCO3 and is considered very hard (>200 mg/L as CaCO3). This requires softening for household or commercial use. Hard water can cause scale to build up in boilers, water heaters, and on water fixtures, and lessen effectiveness of soaps. Hardness is typically treated if greater than 200 mg/L. CONCLUSION The laboratory results for the water quality analysis indicate that the water meets all primary and secondary drinking water standards. The water was found to be very hard and will require softening for household and commercial use. Please contact us if you have any questions or need additional information. Sincerely, RESOURCE ENGINEERING, INC. Daniel Roper Water Resources Planner EFM/1428-3.0; Attachments Eric F. Mangeot, P.E. Water Resources Engineer Consulting Engineers and Hydrologists 809 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs, CO 81 801 (970) 945-6777 Fax (970) 945-1137 fivkl� Colorado • :Analytical LABORATORIES, INC. Report To: Eric Mangeot Company: Resource Engineering, Inc. 909 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs CO 81601 Analytical Results TASK NO: 171101018 Bill To: Melody Morris Company: Resource Engineering, Inc. 909 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs CO 81601 Task No.: 171101018 Client PO: 1428-3.0 Client Project: GarCo Well Test Parameters Date Received: 11/1/17 Date Reported: 11/6/17 Matrix: Water - Drinking Customer Sample ID 1428-3.0 Well App Sample Date/Time: 10/31/17 1:03 PM Lab Number: 171101018-01 Test Result Method ML Date Analyzed I Analyzed By Chloride Fluoride Nitrate Nitrogen Nitrite Nitrogen Specific Conductance Sulfate Total Arsenic Cadmium Calcium Copper Iron Lead Magnesium Manganese Sodium Sodium Adsorption Ratio Total Hardness Uranium Zinc 5.2 mg/L 0.29 mg/L 0.20 mgIL < 0.03 mg/L 623 umhos/cm @ 25c 162.6 mg/L < 0.0006 < 0.0001 101.7 0.0394 0.139 0.0007 15.18 0.0257 5.4 0.1 mgIL mg/L mg/L mg/L mg/L mg/L mg/L mg/L mg/L units 316.4 mg/L as CaCO3 0.0017 mg/L 0.040 mg/L Abbreviations/ References: ML = Minimum Level = LRL = RL mg/L = Milligrams Per Liter or PPM ug/L = Micrograms Per Liter or PPB mpn/100 mis = Most Probable Number Index/ 100 mis Date Analyzed = Date Test Completed EPA 300.0 EPA 300.0 EPA 300.0 EPA 300.0 EPA 120.1 EPA 300.0 EPA 200.8 EPA 200.8 EPA 200.7 EPA 200.8 EPA 200.7 EPA 200.8 EPA 200.7 EPA 200.8 EPA 200.7 Calculation SM 2340-B EPA 200.8 EPA 200.8 0.1 mg/L 0.09 mg/L 0.05 mg/L 0.03 mg/L 5 umhos/cm @ 25c 0.1 mg/L 0.0006 mg/L 0.0001 mg/L 0.1 mg/L 0.0008 mg/L 0.005 mg/L 0.0001 mg/L 0.02 mg/L 0.0008 mg/L 0.1 mg/L 0.1 units 0.1 mg/L as CaCO3 0.0002 mg/L 0.001 mg/L 11/3/17 11/3/17 11/6/17 11/3/17 11/6/17 11/3/17 11/6/17 11/3/17 11/6/17 11/6/17 11/6/17 11/3/17 11/3/17 SEA SEA SEA SEA MBN SEA DBM DBM MBN DBM MBN DBM MBN DBM MBN MBN MBN DBM DBM 4,Cif--4'-------- DATA APPROVED FOR RELEASE BY 240 South Main Street / Brighton, CO 80601-0507 / 303-659-2313 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 507 / Brighton, CO 80601-0507 / Fax: 303-659-2315 Page 1 of 2 171101018 1/1 litt Colorado • :Analytical LABORATORIES, INC. Report To: Eric Mangeot Company: Resource Engineering, Inc. 909 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs CO 81601 Analytical Results TASK NO: 171101018 Bill To: Melody Morris Company: Resource Engineering, Inc. 909 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs CO 81601 Task No.: 171101018 Client PO: 1428-3.0 Client Project: GarCo Well Test Parameters Date Received: 11/1/17 Date Reported: 11/6/17 Matrix: Water - Drinking Customer Sample ID 1428-3.0 Well App Sample Date/Time: 10/31/17 1:03 PM Lab Number: 171101018-01 Test Result Method ML Date Analyzed Analyzed By Bicarbonate Calcium as CaCO3 Carbonate Langelier Index pH Temperature Total Alkalinity Total Dissolved Solids 154.5 mg/L as CaCO3 253.9 mg/L < 0.1 mg/L as CaCO3 0.20 units 7.45 units 20 °C 154.5 mg/L as CaCO3 358 mg/L Abbreviations/ References: ML = Minimum Level = LRL = RL mg/L = Milligrams Per Liter or PPM ug/L = Micrograms Per Liter or PPB mpn/100 mis = Most Probable Number Index/ 100 mis Date Analyzed = Date Test Completed SM 2320-B SM 3111-B SM 2320-B SM 2330-B SM 4500 -H -B SM 4500 -H -B SM 2320-B SM 2540-C 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.01 1 0.1 5 11/3/17 11/6/17 11/3/17 11/6/17 11/1/17 11/1/17 11/3/17 11/6/17 VDB MBN VDB SAN MBN MBN VDB ISG DATA APPROVED FOR RELEASE BY 240 South Main Street / Brighton, CO 80601-0507 / 303-659-2313 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 507 / Brighton, CO 80601-0507 / Fax: 303-659-2315 Page 1 of 2 171101018 Colorado • Analytical LABORATORIES, INC. Report To: Eric Mangeot Company: Resource Engineering, Inc. 909 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs CO 81601 Analytical Results TASK NO: 171101018 Bill To:Melody Morris Company: Resource Engineering, Inc. 909 Colorado Avenue Glenwood Springs CO 81601 Task No.: 171101018 Client PO: 1428-3.0 Client Project: GarCo Well Test Parameters Date Received: 11/1/17 Date Reported: 11/6/17 Matrix: Water - Drinking Lab Number Customer Sample ID Sample Date/Time I Test Result Method Date Analyzed 171101018-01B 1428-3.0 Well App 10/31/17 1:03 PM Total Coliform E -Coli Abbreviations/ References: Absent = Cobform Not Detected Present = Coliform Detected - Chlorination Recommended Date Analyzed = Date Test Completed SM = "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater", APHA, 19th Edition, 1995 Absent Absent SM 9223 SM 9223 11/2/17 11/2/17 DATA APPROVED FOR RELEASE BY 240 South Main Street / Brighton, CO 80601-0507 / 303-659-2313 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 507 / Brighton, CO 80601-0507 / Fax: 303-659-2315 Page 1 of 2 171101018 -Hazen Research. Inc. 4601 Indiana Street -IAZEN Golden, CO 80403 USA Tel: (303) 279-4501 Fax: (303) 278-1528 Customer ID: 20040H Account ID: Z01034 ANALYTICAL REPORT Stuart Nielson Colorado Analytical Laboratories, Inc. Lab Control ID: K12017 Received: Nov 02, 2017 Reported: Nov 08, 2017 Purchase Order No. None Received Lab Sample ID Customer Sample ID K12017-001 171101020-01 - 1428 - 3.0 Well App sampled on 10/31/17 @ 1303 by Eric Mangeot Precision* Detection Analysis Parameter Units Code Result +/- Limit Method Date / Time Analyst Gross Alpha pCi/L T 3.6 3.3 2.1 SM 7110 B 11/6/17 @ 0650 AN Gross Beta pCi/L T 5.4 2.7 2.3 SM 7110 B 11/6/17 @ 0650 AN Certification ID's: CO/EPA 0000008; CT PH -0152; KS E-10265; NJ C0008; NYSELAP (NELAC Certified) 11417; RI LA000284; WI 998376610, TX T104704256-15-6 *Variability of the radioactive decay process (counting error) at the 95% confidence level, 1.96 sigma. Codes: (T) = Total (D) = Dissolved (S) = Suspended (R) = Total Residual (AR) = As Received < = Less Than File: K12017 R1. pdf An Employee -Owned Company Page 2 of 5 Drinking Water Chain of Custody 7 es State Form / Project Information PWSID: System Name: tn 1 Q II U e V Compliance Samples: Yes 0 No Ml Send Forms to State: Yes 0 No rift Bill To Information (If different from report to) Company Name: �� EN(, Contact Name: !"'V1".1� Address: clect /: vb, Alte- 6 5 ! N6, City State Zip Phone: i / S/— re)1 1 Fax: 1 (S/', `.S1 I 9T W"` 1MM e C a Report To Information (.� ,�, Company Name: FEc 77VZ u""t'ki.-1043 ERI. 4a` r - Contact Name: lid Address:9tC CtoLC 6l3e1WO() . cA Sib'' City State Zip r I 7(7" at V f V C ii -z -z ,AT Si Py i �' ' a LL r i V. ..{ E i 4.0 6 E :n ozaBe Subcontract Analyses wn!uein Seals Present Yes 0 No 0 Ileadspace Yes 0 No 0 Temp Li °C /Ice \i Sample Pres Yes@ No ❑ Received By: Date/Time': uope 1 8ZZ wn!PEN 9ZZ wn!PE21 elaJegd!V ssa0 X PHASE 1, 11, V Drinking Water Analyses (check analysis) (2IP"3) PCZ Afl VAnS (a!al!O) DOa `DO.L xapu!'8ue3nim 14. sa!uegJoul X ap!ion!d x 1 Date/Time: a1! 1!N a[ C'/S Info: Delivered Via: �� C/S C'hargt� aleil!K ?c aaddoO/pea1 x sSVVH Z'ZSS Relinquished By: sINHLL Z'7Z5 lenb!a Z.675 IIeg1OPu3 I'87S alesond,CfD L7S salewegm l' HS lsad-s3OS Z'SZS Received By: Date/Time: "It1I-1 SDOA Z'7ZS • Instructions: gUe7V\ sap!alcpaH 7'5 I S saDd/slsad SOS dDua/fla3 11705 V/d u OJijoj Imo' X Tt '3 171101018 . ARF Date I Time Client Sample ID / EP Code 4 V 1 to Date/Time: V6/41 Relinquished By: ckt i r• Drinking Water Chain of Custody a 1 as L .145 4.5 O N Lakewood Lab 0 r. 4 • 00 M A O N • In N p 00 f'91 f V7 C 3 in 5 Mo .0 etl N Gtr www.coloradolab.com State Form / Project Information PWSID: System Name: System Address: City: State: Zip: t °e 0 v Compliance Samples: Yes ❑ No Send Forms to State: Yes ❑ No Bill To Information (If different from report to) Company Name: Same As Report To Contact Name: Address: City: State: Zip: P w a 0 a. '3 w z oo.. Report To Information Company Name: Colorado Analytical Contact Name: Stuart Nielson Address: 240 S. Main St. City: Brighton State: CO Zip: 80601 Phone:303-659-2313 Fax:303-659-2315 0 U .6 mi O 1 1 O 8 � V 0 O Vi E . E W Sampler Name: Eric Mangeot ? c 0 Seals Present Yes ❑ No 0 Headspace Yes 0 No ❑ Temp. °C /Ice Sample Pres. 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