HomeMy WebLinkAbout3.0 Staff Report BOCC 06.05.95I
BOCC 6tst9s
PROJECI INFORMATION AND STAFF COMMENTS
REQUEST:
APPLICANT:
LOCATION:
STTE DATA:
WATER:
SEWER:
ACCESS:
EXISTING ZOMNG:
ADJACENT ZONING:
PUD Zone District and Text
Amendment of the Riverbend PUD
and Sket<;h Plan for the Riverbend
by the River Subdivision
RB Homes Inc.
A parcel of land located in Section
34, T5S, R90W, more practically
described as a tract o[ land located
approximately 2ll2 miles east of
New Castle off of C.R. 335.
10.61 ac.
Riverbend Subdivision
RB Water & Sewer Co.
County Road 335
PUD
North - A/zuRD
South - PUD
East - PUD
West - PUD
I.
II-
RET ATTONSHIP TO THE COMPREHENSIVF PT AN
The tract of land is located in District B l.b, Subdivisions/Rural Serviceable Areas,
within one (1) mile radius, Moderate Environmental Constraints. This is based on the
Riverbend Subdivision water and sewer systems being in the vicinity of this proposal.
DESCRTPTION OF THE PROPOSAT.
Site Dercrintion: The subject parcel is primarily historic agricultural land, which
was a part of the original ranch that became the Riverbend Subclivision, located
between County Road 335 and the Colorado River east of New Castle.
Presently, a portion of this tract of land is used as the sewage treatment facility
for the Riverbend Subdivision and the rest o[the area is unimproved land that
had been used lor agricultural purposes in the past. There are two new clarifying
A.
- /-
C.
ponds on the property near the river. The majority of the lancl outside of the
existing Riverbend Subdivision is either used for crop land, grazing or
unimproved open space. One exception is a house built on a portion of the
unplatted PUD that was designated for single lamily use.
Request. The applicants are requesting an amenclment to the Riverbend PUD
Plan for a portion of the property presenl.ly shown as being "Utility Facilities"
and " open Space and Agricultural Land" on the puD plan appro ved n 1977.
The proposed plan amendment and zone district text amen<lment would create
the following three (3) new zone districts in the Riverbend PUD; Single-family,
Two-family and Open SpaceiParkland zone districts.
Theproposed subdivision willhave I I single-family lots and llve (5) two-family
dwelling lots on the 10.61 acre tract.(see plan pg.A) All of the lots range in
size from 0.33 ac. to 0.36 ac. eaoh. water and sewer would come lrom a
privately owned system owned by the applicants, which also serves the existing
Filings I and 2 of the Riverbend Subdivision. Access woul<I be a 50|t. wide, 890
ft. long, Ioop road oflof County Roacl 335. The applicant proposes to modify
the existing Riverbend Subdivision covenants to include this development.
History: The Riverbend Subdivision was originally approvecl lor 617 d.u. in
1973. rn1977,Lhe development was reduced in size to 198 d.u. in 1977, when it
was approved as a PUD.(See zone <listricts map _8) The pUD plan approved
at that time had a number of land use designations on a map, but no zone
district text to dehne the uses allowecl in the various zones. The plan inclu<tecl
1 l8 single family lots and 80 multi-family dwellings. Only the single lamily area
was ever platted. There are two types olopen space; Common Area and Open
Space/Agricultural. In 1984, NCEC (aka Storm King Mines) modified the
original PUD to allow for acoal mine and other inclustrial support lacilities on
the western end o[ the property.
A. PUfi Zoning: To amend a PUD plan, Section 4.12.03 states the following:
All those provisions of the Plan authorizecl to be enforced by the County may
be modified, removed, or released by the County, subject to the following:
(1) No modification, removal or release of the provisions of the plan by the
County shall affect the rights of the residents, occupants ancl owners of the pUD
to maintain and enforce those provisions at law or in equity; and
(2) No substantial modifications, removal or release of the provisions of the
Plan by the County shall be permittecl except upon a finding by the County,
lollowing a public hearing called and held in accorclance with the provisions of
Section 24-67-lM,C.R.S., that themodil'rcation, removalorrelease isconsistent
with the ellicient development and preservation of the entire pUD, does not
affect in a substantially adverse manner either the enjoyment of land abutting
upon or across a street lrom the PUD, or the public interest, and is not grante6
solely to confer a special benefit upon any person.
The proposed PUD plan an<ltext amenclment is on a tract of land thaL was originally
designated as the Utility Area and Open Spaoe/Agricultural area. The utilities lor the
hrst two filings have always been owned by a prival"e party, who provides water and
Ir.
sewer service to the subdivision lor a monthly servirc charge. In 1980, the original
developer sold the utility lacilities and the 10.61 acres of lancl to another developer.
This property was subsequently sol<l to the applicants, who have operatecl the systems
since that time. The original saleof the property was not <lone with any approval of the
County Commissioners and is technically an illegal lot. The County has taxecl the lot
as a separate lot since it was created and the propose<l subdivision action would, i-f
approved, would clear up the illegal lot. This is an issue that needs to be resolve<I lor
the beneht of the applicants, who own the systems on the land, and the properties being
served by the system and need to have someone operating and maintaining the systems.
The reduction of open space/agricultural will not recluce the minimum of 25yo open
space required for a PUD, if this land is considered as a part of that requirement. It is
not clear from the record of the rezoning action to PUD, as to the intent of the open
space/agricultural area. It appears that the intent was to create an area for agricultura-l
activities as an interim designation, prior to conversion to another use.
The sewage treatment facilities are presently being upgraded to comply with the Water
Quality Discharge standards, but the size of the system is not being expande6. The
applicant's engineer has stated that the system's design capaoity will be evaluated basecl
on actual operation and adjusted alter that, if necessary. If there is the capacity to
accommodate the new dwellings, there shoulcl not be any aflect on the rights of the
existing residents.
The original PUD plan proposed a signifioantly larger number of lots that have not
been developed as originally approved. A total of 5l single lamily lots have been
platted since the original PUD was approved. The Open Space/Agricultural areas
appear to be for the purpose olcontinuing the historic ranching operation, but there is
no indication that the ranch/farm use was intended to be the perpetual use. Based on
the fact that there is also "common area", this area appears to be another type of land
use that is not intended to count toward the PUD open space requirement. All o[the
land outside of theexisting sub<Iivision has been solcl to various parties and been subject
to rezoning and subdivision exemption actions.
The proposed development has an average single lamily lot size of 0.33 ac. which is
smaller than the 0.51 ac. for the existing plal"tecl lots. But the gross density of the
properties is identical in that there is 2.0 dulac. lor each of the areas. Gross density is
the total acreage of a project, divided by the total number or dwelling units. The reason
there are the same gross clensities is that the existing lots clo not haveany open space or
common area to include in the calculation. [n terms of cornparing dwellings per acre
on a net density basis, the propose<l clevelopment has a net density ol 0.22 ac. per
dwelling compared to the 0.51 ac. per dwelling in the existing lors.
B' Comrrrehensive Plan: The existing Comprehensive Plan has designatecl the area in question
as a Subdivision/Rural Serviceable Area, based on the availability of a oentral water and sewersystem' The Comprehensive Plan recommends lhe following density lor these areas:
District B - A density no greater than one (l) clwelling unit per
two (2) acres unless the adjacent subclivision has a higher density,
the density may be the same density as the acrjacent deveropment
or up to three (3) dwelring units per acre, whichever is ress.
As noted previously, the proposecl PUD has a gross density of 2.0 du/ ac. and a netdensity of 4.5 du/ac.. The existirtg Riverben<l Subdivision has a gross clensity of 1.4
du/ac' and a net density of 2.0 du/ac.. The Comprehensive plan does not provicle anyguidance as to what type ofdensity is usecl in the comparison o[densities, but it is only-5-
C.
logical to compare the same types of density for this review. Based on the comparable
densities, the proposed PUD has a higher density than the acljacent development. If the
proposed PUD were to eliminate the two family lots and make them single family lots,
the gross density,would be 1.5 du/ac., which is much closer to the existing development
density.
One of the findings that needs to be made is that the proposed PUD is in general
compliance with the Comprehensive Plan. While the proposed plan may not be in
specific compliance with the above noted guideline, it would be in general compliance
with other plan policies that encourage higher clensities in areas with central water and
sewer.
Sewage Disfrosal: The upgraded system will not have a capacity greater than it had
prior to the present changes. The present treatmenl. capacity is 19,950 gallons per day
(gpd), which the State Department of Health says is the equivalent to 57 dwellings,
based on 350 gpd/du. The applicant has documented that the average gpd is closer to
250 gpd/du., which would convert to approximately 79 dwellings. The applicant's
engineer has said that the system design capaciLy will be verilied based on measurements
ofB.O.D. load and flow rates and the site application will be modil-red accordingly. Any
modification will have to address both the existing dwellings and future demands. This
would include the remaini ng 149 dwellings approve<l by the original PUD in I 977. This
will also require an analysis of whether or not a regional facility is appropriate in this
location or in another location. Another question that would arise lrom this review is
whether or not there is enough land area for plant expansion with the proposed
subdivision. (5€€ fftnu4tt 1ETFL reu4 SnA
Sketch PIan: As a PUD, there is no separate sketoh plan review requirecl, since the
rezoning proress provides the same conceptual review provided uncler the standar<l
subdivision review.
PUD Plan and Text Amendments: The proposed PUD has three proposed zone
districts. (See plan and text pgs. /0- ll \ The proposed text allows for a maximum floor
area ratio of 0. 10/1 .0, which will limit houses in that <listrict to a maximum of 1550 sq.
ft. on the largest lots that are 15,498 sq. ft. (0.35 ac.) and 1450 sq. ft. on the smallest lot.
Any subdivision approval of a two lamily dwelling on a lot will need to acldress the
future division of the ownership of the individual units, with the appropriate plat note
for future subdivision if the first plat is not intencled lor separate interests.
Both ofthe proposed residential zone districts have "special uses", that would be subject
to a public hearing before the Board of County Commissioners. There <Ioes not seem
to be any reason for a "guest house" in either of these <listricts, particularly with the
previously noted floor area limitations. A "home occupation" and "arts and crafts
studio" are conditional uses in the County Zoningresolution, which is a simpler process
for approval. The term "utility lines" is sornething that coul<l conflict with future needs
to modify or improve the water or sewer system. The Open Space zone makes "utility
facilities, lines and systems" a special use, whioh means that they are subject to a public
hearing and possible denial. It would seem [o be more logical to make them a use by
right, provided they are for service to the Riverbend pUD.
SUGGESTFN FINDINGS
D.
E.
l ' That all applicable regulations regarding a Zone District Amenclment have been
complied with including, but not limited to, Section 10.00 ofthe Garlielcl County
Zoning Resolution of 1978, as amended.
-4-I
ry.
That the public meeting before the Planning Commission was extensive and
complete, that all pertinent facts, matters and issues were submitted and that all
interested parties were heard at that meeting.
That the proposed zoning is in general compliance with surrounding land uses
and zoning in Garfield County.
4. That the proposed zoning is in
welfare of citizens of Garfield
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
the best interqsts of the public health, safety and
County.
Planning staffnotes that the future land use pattern in the New Castle area to be a yet
to be dehned in the present Comprehensive Plan. The area in question at this time has
Comprehensive Plan designations based on thoughts and philosophies prevalent in 19g0
and 1984. It is in an area that will impact the Town of New Castle in terms of roads,
water and sewer infrastructure. Basing a decision on ideals and philosophies that are
ten years old is difficult for staff and arguably unfair to both an applicant and the
general public concerned about the proposal.
Although no actual land use and density definitions lor the this region have not been
developed, goals and policies for the County as a whole, previously approvecl by the
Planning Commission encourage urban uses to locate adjacent to existing communities.
Until there is a better def,rnition of how the Riverbend area is goinj to develop in
relation to the New Castle area, we have Lo rely on the 1984 goais, policies and
objectives to make a recommendation.
Added to the comprehensive plan issue is the need to legitimi ze the ownership of the
tract of land in question. The homeowners in the Riverbend subclivision have been
offeredthepropertyfortheirownership, operation andcontrol. Theyhavede,clined theoffers' It appears that the County did not require that the developer turn the property
over to homeowners, which has resultecl in the private ownership of the water and sewer
system from the beginning. There has also been a poorly dehned pUD, that needs to
be resolved as far as the intent of the open space/agricul tural designation. This proposal
would be able to clear up the illegal lot and put some better definition in a portion ofthe PUD, il the Planning Commission agrees with the staff that the openspace/agricultural area is a transition designation.
RECOMMENDATION
That the Planning Commission recommencled APPROVAL olthe proposed Riverbendby the River PUD plan ancl text amendment, subject to the following conditions ofapproval:
l ' That all representations of the applicant shall be conditions of approval, unlessmodified by the Boar<I of County Commissioners.
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