HomeMy WebLinkAbout3.0 Soils & Geotechnical Infochen and associates
CONSULTING GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERS
5O8O RO. 15. GLENWOOO SPRINGS, COLORADO 81601 303/9,15-7458
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February 28, 1983
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Subject: Preliminary Site Evaluation,
for Property Adjoining ExistLng
House and Taxidermy Shop at
7916 Hlghway 82, South of
Glenwood Springs, Garfield
County, Colorado
Job No. 25,347
Don Weachtler
7916 Highway 82
Glenwood Springs CO 81601
Dear Sir:
As requested, we have completed a preliminary geotechnical evaluat.ion
of the property situated in about the south half of Lot l-5, Seetion 7
T7S-R8W of the 6th Prj.ncipal Meridian, Garfield County, Colorado, adjoining
the existing taxidermy shop at 79L6 Highway 82. The preliminary evaluation
includes a review of area geology, topography and visual observations at
the site.
The site is situated on a relatively gentJ-e slope between the very
steep east valley side and the Roaring Fork River, on the northeast
corner of the intersection on eount"gg_}IO and Col-orado Highway 82 E.
Frontage Road. outcroppings of the Eagle Valley Evarporite Formation
were observed in the steep valley slope to the east of the site. The
existing cut along the north side of County Road 110 exposes weathered
gypsiferous shale steeply bedded downward to the north. A recent water
line cut below the County Road exposes silty all-uvial gravels. A sma11
4 to 5 foot high cut adjacent the frontage road which borders the western
side of the si.te exposes gravelly silt colluvium. The silts exposed
appear to underlie the majority of the site and tend to be gypsiferous
and contain some shale fragments. A large ephemeral drainage, whieh has
eroded into bedrock and is bordered by near vertical- exposures of gypsiferous
shale, is situated in the valley side slope to Ehe east of the site and
tends to flow to the south tovrards Cattle Creek. An irrigatlon ditch
about 3 to 5 feet in depth and irnmediately east of the site roughly
para1le1s the eastern site boundary. This ditch has reportedly overflowed
its banks in the past resultlng in mlnor flooding of portions of the slte.
Dralnage at the site is generally from east to hrest. Sqll,Agg_glles
across the site are generally on the order of. L0"4 and flatter, exceptin the road cut alon[ the southwest corner 5FE63 site imuediately idiacent
the Frontage Road where 2:1 (horizontaL to vertical) slopes exist.
OFFICES: CASPER o COLORAOO SPRINGS . DENVER . SALT LAKE CITY
pen tr,leachtler
February 28, 1983
Page Two
In our opinion, geologic condi.tions at the stte should nS_t neke
deve1oomentinfeasib1e.BasedonourobservationsweEffi",
pffinditionsexistwhichcou1dimpactthesiteandshou1d
be evaluated during final development planning of the parcel. These are:
flooding from the adjacent irrigation ditch;
hydrocompaction of the silt colluvium;
corrossivity of the soils, and
debris flow of the natural drainage east of the site.
Of these- debr te
due to the obseTTe ilrainage location with respEct to the site and its
orientati-on. We anticipate the remaining possible seologic impacts-can
be mitigated by gooa .rrgir,..ri.,ffi. rr-^*;"t". TLi€.-
nvestisatio
This report is preliminary in nature and is based so1ely on observa-
tions of the present surficial conditions at the site and a review of
general geology mapping. Subsoil conditions rvhj-ch would impact foundation
design may vary significantly with depth and change or contradict the
conclusions i-n this report. A detailed geotechnical i-nvestigation is
reconrnended to provide more specific design recomnendations for use in
final development p1ans.
If you have any questions or if v/e can be of furEher service,
please ca11.
Very truly yours,
CHEN AND ASSOCIAI INC.
IilB/ko
Rev. By: S.L.P.
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ASSOCIATES,
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ssD--Armells obbly sanQy loam, 6 to 12 [Ercent slotrns. Ihis map urit
is on uplard benches, fmt slopes, ard alluvial fans. Elevatian is 61000 to
7,000 feet. the average annual precipitation is 13 to 16 inches, tft€
average annual air temtrnrature is 42 to 46 degrees F, ard tJre average
frcst-free priod is 95 to 105 days. Ttre native vegetation is nninly
grasses, forbs, ard $Joody shrubs.
Included in this unit are snall areas of itbrvaL, Goslin and Tridell
soils. The l"lorval and C;oslin soils harc slopes of less than 12 percent.
Included areas nake up about 15 percent of Ure tota.L acreage.
Ttre Armells soil is deep ard weIL drained. It formed in alluvium
derived dcrninantly frsn redbed sandstone ard shale intermixed with
gypsiferous material. \rpically, th€ surface layer is reddish brown cobbly
sandy loam 3 inches thick. The upper II inches of the underlying nnterial
is gravelly 1oam. the next 12 inches is very gravelly loam. The next 34
inches to a deptkr of 60 inches or rrDre is very coboly fine sandy loan. The
soil is calcareous throughout tre profile. The anrrunt of stones ard cobbles
increases with depthr. Some flagstones are in Ure pr<.:file in scrne areas.
Permeability of the Armells soil is nroderately rapid. Available water
ca1:acity is low. Effective rootirrg depth 60 inches or ITore. R:noff is
nedium, ard tle hazard of water erosion is moderate.
Most areas of this unit are u:sed for rangeland. A few areas are used
for homesite develolment ard for wildlife habitat.
Ihe trntential plant ocnmunity on this unit is rnainly lvestern
rttreatgrass, Irdian ricegrass, muttongrass, ncuntain big sagebrush, and Utalt
serviceberry. I,leedleandthread, buglas rabbitbrush, srluawapple, ard
scattered Lltatr junitrEr ocnmonly are also present in the potential plant
conrnunity. Thre average annual poduction of air-dry vegetation is ar:out 900
trnunds [Er acre. If the range conditicn deteriorates, rrcuntain big
sagebrush, buglas rabbit"r:ush, cheatgrass, ad annual weeds increase.
a)o-rt stEu.I
l,lanagenent practices suitable for use cn tiris unit are protrEr grazing
use ard a planned grazirg system. The suitability of this unit for
rangeland seeding is Iow. The tnain limitations for seedirg are stones on
the surface. This soil is limited for livestock waterirg pords ard other
imtrnundments because of the seepage potential.
If the Armells soil is used for }ptnesite developnent, Ure main
linitations are the hazard of erosion, stone in tl-re soil, and tlre
susceptibility to piprrq arri frost heaving. Areas in this unit adjacent to
hillsides are occasionally affected by nrnoff, wfrich rnay also be accornlnnied
[z nnvement. of rod< debris. Preservirr; the existirg plant cover during
construction helps to .control erosion. Erosion is a hazard in the steetrEr
areas. O:tIy tte part. of the site that is used fe qcnstructiqr should be
disturbed. HnovaL of gravel and rpbbles in disturbed areas is reeded for
best results when landscaping, lnrticularly in areas used for lawns.
This map unit is in capability sr:bclass VIIe, ronirrigated. It is in
Ioantlz Slopes range site.
SOIL (:IIAMCTIiRI STICS
.t
!r..ptlr to Red,rock
'i'r'x I rrt't'
Srrr f acc
lirrl'r;oll
Srrlrr; t ratun
(surface)
Flood llazard
llytlrologtc Group
Gravel
Road f 111
OTIIER SOIL FEATURES
n€irratc+y doop ovor cobble, stono
cobbly loam
cobbly sandv 1oan, flaggy sandy loam
vI,r.y fl af iiv sandv loam
tt'r Lf Ied/MSllO Claseiflcatlon: lIL, GII; A-4, A-z
I'r'rmeablllty (below 2 feet) : rapid
Ptr rcr-,Dt Coarse Fragments
(nravel, cobble, stone) : 35 to 80 porcont
So11 Reactlon (pll). 7.9 - 8.4
Shrlnk-Swell Potential : lorv
Poterrtlal Froet Actlon
corroslvltr:llill"." :ilI;'
DECRNE & KIND OF LIUITATIONS(o ts Sllghc, M la Moderate,
S Ls Severe)
Septlc Tank Abaorptlon
Fields :S-l6rlFstones
Sewage Lagoone : S - seopago, large stonos
Sanltary Landflll - Trench : S - seepago, largo stones
-Area :S-soopago
ShallowExcavatlons :S-largestonos
Dwelltnga w/basementa :S-largestones
w/o basementa : M - 1ar69 stones
Local Roade and Streetg : S - larg,o stones
SUITABILITY AS A SOURCE OF....
Dally Cover for Landflll : Poor - Iarge stonos, seopage
Topsoll : Poor - large stonos, thln layer
Sand I Unsuited
: low'
: none
:B
: Unsulted
: Poor - larBe stonee
,'ADVANCI! COPY STIBJECT To CIIANGEI. NoT To BB USED IN PIiCE oF oN-sITIi INVI:STIGATION.
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SOIL SURVEY INTERPRETATIONS