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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOWTS Design Packet 06.16.202033 FOUR WHEEL DRIVE ROAD CARBONDALE, CO 81 623 970.309.5259 CARLA.OSTBERG@GMAI L. COM ('(>\tii'I:I'I\(: June 16, 2020 Daniel Bucio mdconstructionlIc14@gmail.com Subsurface Investigation and Onsite Wastewater Treatment System Design 5-Bedroom Residence TBD Lafrenz Lane Garfield County, Colorado Daniel, Project No. C1530 CBO Inc. performed a subsurface investigation and completed an onsite wastewater treatment system (OWTS) design for the subject residence. The 6.717-acre property is located outside of Silt, in an area where OWTSs and wells are necessary. Legal Description: Section: 25 Township: 5 Range: 92 AMENDED TRACT 36, AMENDED FINAL PLAT TRS 29 & 36 & PT OF TRS 28, 30 & 37 OF ANTLERS ORCHARD DEV. Parcel ID: 2127-251-00-069 SITE CONDITIONS The property is currently undeveloped. A 5-bedroom, single-family residence is proposed. The residence will be served by a private well on the property. The well will be greater than 50-feet from the proposed septic tank and greater than 100-feet from the proposed soil treatment area (STA). The proposed soil treatment area (STA) location slopes slightly to the southwest at an approximate 5% slope. The proposed area is located in an open field area covered with native vegetation. There should be no traffic or staging of material over the future STA site to avoid compaction of soils prior to construction of the STA. SUBSURFACE The subsurface was investigated on June 16, 2020 by digging one soil profile test pit excavation (Test Pit). Only one test pit was excavated as the machine was removed from the property prior to our arrival. A visual and tactile soil analysis was completed by Carla Ostberg.1 The materials encountered in the Test Pit #1 consisted of light brown to whitish clay loam to 4.0-feet , underlain by light brown clay loam to a maximum depth explored of 8.0-feet. No bedrock or groundwater was encountered. ' Carla Ostberg holds a Certificate of Attendance and Examination from the CPOW Visual and Tactile Evaluation of Soils Training. Page 2 A sample of the soils was taken from Test Pit #1 at 3-feet below grade. The soil formed a ball and a ribbon 1 to 2-inches in length before breaking. Soil structure shape was blocky and consistence was firm. Soil texture was more smooth than gritty. STA sizing is based on Soil Type 3, Clay Loam with moderate structure grade. A long term acceptance rate (LTAR) of 0.35 gallons per square foot will be used to design the OWTS. Test Pit #1 Firm peds in soil / not rock Page 3 Sieved sample ribbon 1-2" in length before breaking DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS Design Calculations: Average Design Flow = 75 GPD x 2 people/bedroom x 3 Bedrooms + 150 GPD (4th and 5th bedrooms) = 600 GPD LTAR = 0.35 GPD/SF 600 GPD / 0.35 GPD/SF x 1.0 (gravity trenches) x 0.7 (chambers) = 1200 SF The new OWTS design is based on 5-bedrooms. An average daily wastewater flow of 600 GPD will be used. For the purposes of this OWTS design, Benchmark Elevation has been established as 100' as the approximate elevation of the sewer line exiting the residence (5868'). CBO Inc. should be notified of any discrepancies or problems with grade elevations of proposed components during installation of the OWTS. OWTS Component Minimum Elevation Primary Tank Inlet Invert (approx. 5868') Approx. horizontal distance 30' / min. 2% slope / min. 7.5" fall Distribution Box (approx. 5860') Approx. horizontal distance 62' / min. 1% slope / min. 8" fall Infiltrative Surface Approx. horizontal distance 12' / min. 1 % slope / min. 1.5" fall The 4-inch diameter SDR-35 sewer line exiting the residence must have a double -sweep clean out and a minimum 2% grade to the septic tank. The system installation must include a 1500-gallon, two -compartment Valley Precast concrete septic tank with an effluent filter on the outlet tee. Risers must bring the manhole lids to grade for access. If more than one riser is added to the septic tank, an extension handle must be installed on the effluent filter. Effluent will gravity flow to a distribution box, and then to five gravelless chamber trenches. The distribution box must be accessible from grade and must have flow equalizers, or similar product, installed on each outlet pipe in the distribution box to assure equal flow to each bed. Page 4 Each trench will consist of 20 `Quick 4' Low Profile Infiltrator® chambers for a total of 1200 square feet of infiltrative area. There must be at least 4-feet of undisturbed soil between each trench. We recommend a shallow installation of approximately 2-feet below grade. Inspection ports must be installed at the beginning and end of each trench. Ports may be cut to grade and placed in sprinkler boxes for access. COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS The component manufacturers are typical of applications used by contractors and engineers in this area. CBO Inc. must approve alternative components prior to installation of the OWTS. Requests must be submitted, in writing, to our office for approval prior to installation. Component technical data sheets are available upon request. COMPONENT MANUFACTURER MODEL NO. COMMENTS Septic Tank Valley Precast 1500T-2CP 1500-gallon, 2- compartment concrete septic tank Biotube Effluent Filter Orenco® Full Size Effluent Filter and housing Tank Risers and Lids Orenco® Double -walled PVC Risers and Lids (24" diameter) Distribution Box Valley Precast D-Box 8C Concrete distribution box Flow Equalizers 3049 Equalizer 5 Flow Equalizers Chambers Infiltrator® Low Profile 100 'Quick 4' Low Profile Chambers The component manufacturers are typical of applications used by contractors and engineers in this area. Alternatives may be considered or recommended by contacting our office. Construction must be according to Garfield County On -Site Wastewater Treatment System Regulations, the OWTS Permit provided by Garfield County Building Department, and this design. INSTALLATION CONTRACTOR CBO Inc. expects that the installer be experienced and qualified to perform the scope of work outlined in this design. The installer must review this design thoroughly and coordinate with our office in advance of installation. Any additional conditions in this design or county permit must be completed and documented prior to final approval of the OWTS installation. Communication between the installer and this office is expected throughout the installation. INSTALLATION OBSERVATIONS CBO Inc. must view the OWTS during construction. The OWTS observation should be performed before backfill, after placement of OWTS components. Septic tanks, distribution devices, pumps, dosing siphons, and other plumbing, as applicable, must also be observed. CBO Inc. should be notified 48 hours in advance to observe the installation. In an effort to improve the accuracy of the record drawing, we request that the installer provide a sketch of the installation, including path of the sewer lines, water line installation (if applicable), septic tank location, STA location, and measurements from building corners or another fixed objects on the property. This sketch is most easily provided on Sheet W2.0 of the OWTS Design Packet. Photographs of the installation and final cover are also requested to supplement our installation documentation. Page 5 REVEGETATION REQUIREMENTS An adequate layer of good quality topsoil capable of supporting revegetation shall be placed over the entire disturbed area of the OWTS installation. A mixture of native grass seed that has good soil stabilizing characteristics (but without taproots), provides a maximum transpiration rate, and competes well with successional species. No trees or shrubs, or any vegetation requiring regular irrigation shall be placed over the STA. Until vegetation is reestablished, erosion and sediment control measures shall be implemented and maintained on site. The owner of the OWTS shall be responsible for maintaining proper vegetation cover. OPERATION INFORMATION AND MAINTENANCE The property owner shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance of each OWTS servicing the property. The property owner is responsible for maintaining service contracts for manufactured units, alternating STAs, and any other components needing maintenance. Geo-fabrics or plastics should not be used over the STA. No heavy equipment, machinery, or materials should be placed on the backfilled STA. Machines with tracks (not wheels) should be used during construction of the STA for better weight distribution. Livestock should not graze on the STA. Plumbing fixtures should be checked to ensure that no additional water is being discharged to OWTS. For example, a running toilet or leaky faucet can discharge hundreds of gallons of water a day and harm a STA. If an effluent filter or screen has been installed in the OWTS, we recommend this filter or screen be cleaned annually, or as needed. If the OWTS consists of a pressurized pump system, we recommend the laterals be flushed annually, or as needed. The homeowner should pump the septic tank every two years, or as needed gauged by measurement of solids in the tank. Garbage disposal use should be minimized, and non -biodegradable materials should not be placed into the OWTS. Grease should not be placed in household drains. Loading from a water softener should not be discharged into the OWTS. No hazardous wastes should be directed into the OWTS. Mechanical room drains should not discharge into the OWTS. The OWTS is engineered for domestic waste only. ADDITIONAL CONSTRUCTION NOTES If design includes a pump, weep holes must be installed to allow pump lines to drain to minimize risk of freezing. The pump shall have an audible and visual alarm notification in the event of excessively high water conditions and shall be connected to a control breaker separate from the high water alarm breaker and from any other control system circuits. The pump system shall have a switch so the pump can be manually operated. Excavation equipment must not drive in excavation of the STA due to the potential to compact soil. Extensions should be placed on all septic tank components to allow access to them from existing grade. Backfill over the STA must be uniform and granular with no material greater than minus 3-inch. LIMITS: The design is based on information submitted. If soil conditions encountered are different from conditions described in report, CBO Inc. should be notified. All OWTS construction must be according to the county regulations. Requirements not specified in this report must follow applicable county regulations. The contractor should have documented and demonstrated knowledge of the requirements and regulations of the county in which they are working. Licensing of Systems Contractors may be required by county regulation. Page 6 Please call with questions. Sincerely, CBO Inc. ems, (eL o��s, Carla Ostberg, MPH, REHS 2 / 3 0 E 0 0 0 0 ,s . ' ° ,00 o 00 N J6a q 0 09 = 4 : -IVOS 2 67: r A.. I ' ,SS'i7S9 4,00, 000 00N CBO Inc. 33 Four Wheel Drive Road Carbondale, Colorado 81623 Phone 970.309.5259 carla.ostberg@gmail.com O D p x F. o)m73 m w 73 m N r m O m m -1 x 0.°f ' 0 m . 2 O . '1#•••••::::••••#0.0%... 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