HomeMy WebLinkAboutOWTS Design129 Cains Lane
Carbondale, CO 81623
970.309.5259
carla.ostberg@gmail.com
March 26, 2022 Project No. C1701
Ryobi Foundation
c/o Jill and Jesse Steindler
jill@ryobifoundation.org
jesse@ryobifoundation.org
Subsurface Investigation and Onsite Wastewater Treatment System Design
5-Bedroom Residence
13112 Hwy 82
Garfield County, Colorado
Jill and Jesse,
CBO Inc. performed a subsurface investigation and completed an onsite wastewater treatment system
(OWTS) design for the subject residence. The 6.3-acre property is located outside of Carbondale, in an
area where OWTSs are necessary.
Legal Description: Section: 27 Township: 7 Range: 88 Subdivision: RYOBI FOUNDATION PROPERTY
SUBDIVISION Lot: PARCEL 3 AS PER PLAT RECEPTION
Parcel ID: 2393-271-03-003
SITE CONDITIONS A 5-bedroom residence presently exists, and a building permit will be obtained for a remodel. No records
on the existing OWTS were available from Garfield County. The existing septic tank was located, and it
has a single compartment. The existing OWTS will be abandoned and the proposed OWTS will serve
the remodeled residence.
The residence is currently served by a spring located to the north of the residence. A water line runs to
the west of the residence. This water line must be at least 25-feet from any OWTS component.
The proposed soil treatment area (STA) location has an approximate 10% slope to the southeast. The
proposed area is vegetated with native grasses and sage.
There should be no traffic or staging of material over the future STA site to avoid compaction of soils
prior to construction of the STA.
SUBSURFACE
The subsurface was investigated on March 16, 2022 by digging two soil profile test pit excavations (Test
Pits). A visual and tactile soil analysis was completed by Carla Ostberg at the time of excavation.1
1 Carla Ostberg holds a Certificate of Attendance and Examination from the CPOW Visual and Tactile
Evaluation of Soils Training.
Page 2
The materials encountered in Test Pit #1 consisted of dark brown topsoil to 1.5-feet, underlain by light
brown silt loam to a maximum depth explored 6.0-feet. No bedrock or groundwater was encountered.
The horizon between 2.5-feet to 4.0-feet had weak structure grade with greater density.
The materials encountered in Test Pit #2 consisted of dark brown topsoil to 1.5-feet, underlain by light
brown silt loam to a maximum depth explored 7.0-feet. No bedrock or groundwater was encountered.
The horizon between 1.5-feet to 3.0-feet had weak structure grade with greater density.
A sample of the soils was taken from Test Pit #1. The soil formed a ball and a ribbon approximately 1-
inch in length before breaking. Soil structure shape was blocky and consistence was firm. Soil texture
was more smooth than gritty. Both Test Pits had a horizon with weak structure grade.
STA sizing is based on Soil Type 2A, Silt Loam with weak structure grade. A long term acceptance
rate (LTAR) of 0.5 gallons per square foot will be used to design the OWTS.
View of Test Pit #1 looking south
Test Pit #1
Page 3
Sieved sample Ribbon approx. 1-inch in length
Test Pit
Page 4
Test Pit #2
Page 5
DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS The existing septic tank will be abandoned by pumping and crushing the top, bottom, and sides and filling
the void with onsite material. The existing STA will be abandoned in place.
Design Calculations:
Average Design Flow = 75 GPD x 2 people/bedroom x 5 Bedrooms = 750 GPD
LTAR = 0.5 GPD/SF
750 GPD / 0.5 GPD/SF x 1.0 (gravity trenches) x 0.7 (chambers) = 1050 SF
The new OWTS design is based on 5-bedrooms. An average daily wastewater flow of 750 GPD will be
used.
For the purposes of this OWTS design, Benchmark Elevation has been established as the sewer line
exiting the residence (100’). CBO Inc. should be notified of any discrepancies or problems with grade
elevations of proposed components during installation of the OWTS.
OWTS Component Minimum Elevation
Primary Tank Inlet Invert Approximate horizontal distance 55’ / min. 2% fall /
min. 13.75” fall
Distribution Box Approximate horizontal distance 21’ / min. 1% fall /
min. 2.625” fall
Infiltrative Surface Approximate horizontal distance to furthest trench
44’ / min. 1% fall / min. 5.5” fall
*Elevations are based upon standard OWTS installation practices. Component elevations may change during
installation due to site conditions. Minimum grade refers to piping between components.
The sewer line existing the residence must be located. This can be done by utilizing a sewer line camera
and entering the sewer line through a lower level toilet or through the sewer line as it enters the existing
septic tank.
Once located, a new 4-inch diameter sewer line must be installed with a double-sweep clean out and a
minimum 2% grade to the septic tank. Minimum Schedule 40 strength pipe must be used under the
driveway.
The system installation must include a 1000-gallon, two-compartment Infiltrator® poly septic tank with an
effluent filter on the outlet tee. Other state-approved concrete or poly septic tanks may be substituted.
Risers must bring the manhole lids to grade for access. If more than one riser is added to the septic
tank, an extension handle must be installed on the effluent filter.
Effluent will gravity flow to a distribution box, and then to six gravelless chamber trenches. The
distribution box must be accessible from grade and must have flow equalizers, or similar product,
installed on each outlet pipe in the distribution box to assure equal flow to each bed.
Each trench will consist of 15 ‘Quick 4’ Standard Plus Infiltrator® chambers for a total of 90 chambers
and 1080 square feet of infiltrative area. There must be at least 4-feet of undisturbed soil between each
trench. Inspection ports must be installed at the beginning and end of each trench. Ports may be cut to
grade and placed in sprinkler boxes for access.
Page 6
COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
The component manufacturers are typical of applications used by contractors and engineers in this area.
CBO Inc. must approve alternative components prior to installation of the OWTS. Requests must
be submitted, in writing, to our office for approval prior to installation. Component technical data
sheets are available upon request.
COMPONENT MANUFACTURER MODEL NO. COMMENTS
Septic Tank Valley Precast or
Infiltrator®
Item # 1000T-2CP or
Item # 1060-2CP
1000-gallon, 2-
compartment septic tank
Risers and Lids Orenco® Double-walled PVC
risers and lids
Effluent Filter Orenco® 4-inch diameter Full size
Distribution Box Polylok Distribution box, lids,
rises, and (6) flow
equalizers
Chambers Infiltrator® Standard Plus 90 ‘Quick 4’
Construction must be according to Garfield County On-Site Wastewater Treatment System Regulations, the
OWTS Permit provided by Garfield County Building Department, and this design.
INSTALLATION CONTRACTOR
CBO Inc. expects that the installer be experienced and qualified to perform the scope of work outlined in this
design. The installer must review this design thoroughly and coordinate with our office in advance of
installation. Any additional conditions in this design or county permit must be completed and documented
prior to final approval of the OWTS installation. Communication between the installer and this office is
expected throughout the installation.
INSTALLATION OBSERVATIONS CBO Inc. must view the OWTS during construction. The OWTS observation should be performed before
backfill, after placement of OWTS components. Septic tanks, distribution devices, pumps, dosing
siphons, and other plumbing, as applicable, must also be observed. CBO Inc. should be notified 48 hours
in advance to observe the installation.
In an effort to improve the accuracy of the record drawing, we request that the installer provide a
sketch of the installation, including path of the sewer lines, water line installation (if applicable),
septic tank location, STA location, and measurements from building corners or another fixed
objects on the property. This sketch is most easily provided on Sheet W2.0 of the OWTS Design
Packet. Photographs of the installation and final cover are also requested to supplement our installation
documentation.
REVEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
An adequate layer of good quality topsoil capable of supporting revegetation shall be placed over the entire
disturbed area of the OWTS installation. A mixture of native grass seed that has good soil stabilizing
characteristics (but without taproots), provides a maximum transpiration rate, and competes well with
successional species. No trees or shrubs, or any vegetation requiring regular irrigation shall be placed over
the STA. Until vegetation is reestablished, erosion and sediment control measures shall be implemented
and maintained on site. The owner of the OWTS shall be responsible for maintaining proper vegetation
cover.
Page 7
OPERATION INFORMATION AND MAINTENANCE
The property owner shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance of each OWTS servicing the
property. The property owner is responsible for maintaining service contracts for manufactured units,
alternating STAs, and any other components needing maintenance.
Geo-fabrics or plastics should not be used over the STA. No heavy equipment, machinery, or materials
should be placed on the backfilled STA. Machines with tracks (not wheels) should be used during
construction of the STA for better weight distribution. Livestock should not graze on the STA. Plumbing
fixtures should be checked to ensure that no additional water is being discharged to OWTS. For example, a
running toilet or leaky faucet can discharge hundreds of gallons of water a day and harm a STA.
If an effluent filter or screen has been installed in the OWTS, we recommend this filter or screen be cleaned
annually, or as needed. If the OWTS consists of a pressurized pump system, we recommend the laterals be
flushed annually, or as needed.
The homeowner should pump the septic tank every two years, or as needed gauged by measurement of
solids in the tank. Garbage disposal use should be minimized, and non-biodegradable materials should not
be placed into the OWTS. Grease should not be placed in household drains. Loading from a water softener
should not be discharged into the OWTS. No hazardous wastes should be directed into the OWTS.
Mechanical room drains should not discharge into the OWTS. The OWTS is engineered for domestic waste
only.
ADDITIONAL CONSTRUCTION NOTES If design includes a pump, weep holes must be installed to allow pump lines to drain to minimize risk of
freezing. The pump shall have an audible and visual alarm notification in the event of excessively high-
water conditions and shall be connected to a control breaker separate from the high-water alarm breaker
and from any other control system circuits. The pump system shall have a switch so the pump can be
manually operated.
Excavation equipment must not drive in the excavation of the STA due to the potential to compact soil.
Extensions should be placed on all septic tank components to allow access to them from existing grade.
Backfill over the STA must be uniform and granular with no material greater than minus 3-inch.
LIMITS: The design is based on information submitted. If soil conditions encountered are different from conditions
described in report, CBO Inc. should be notified. All OWTS construction must be according to the county
regulations. Requirements not specified in this report must follow applicable county regulations. The
contractor should have documented and demonstrated knowledge of the requirements and regulations of
the county in which they are working. Licensing of Systems Contractors may be required by county
regulation.
Please call with questions.
Sincerely,
CBO Inc.
Carla Ostberg, MPH, REHS
13112 Hwy 82 Legend
650 Lion's Ridge Rd
100 ft
N➤➤N
Garfield County, CO
Developed by
Account Number R084005
Par cel Number 239327103003
Acr es 6
Land SqFt 0
T ax Ar ea 011
2019 Mill Levy 79.7760
Physical A ddr ess 13112 82 HWY
C ARBONDALE 81623
Owner Addr ess RYO BI FOUNDATION
13110 HIGHWAY 82
C ARBONDALE C O 81623
2019 Total Actual Value $976,650 La st 2 Sales
Date Pr ice
8/21/2017 $0
8/21/2017 $0
Date created: 1/30/2022
Last Data Uploa ded: 1/29/2022 2:04:48 AM
461 ft
Overvi ew
Legend
Parcels
Roa ds
Parcel/Account
Number s
Highw ays
Limited Access
Highwa y
Major Road
Loca l Roa d
Minor Road
Other Road
Ra mp
Ferry
Pedestria n Way
Owner Na me
Lakes & River s
County Boundar y
Line