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HomeMy WebLinkAboutObservation of Excavation - 8.30.22icon G&,. Geotechnical and Materials Engineers 5020 County Road 154 and Environmental Scientists Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 phone: (970) 945-7988 fax: (970) 945-8454 email: kaglenwood@kumarusa.com An Employee Owned Company www.kumarusa.com Office Locations: Denver (HQ), Parker, Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Glenwood Springs, and Summit County, Colorado August 30, 2022 Abdi Pirzadeh 1101 Village Road, #LL -1 B Carbondale, Colorado 81623 abdi(&aspenbuilt.net Project No. 22-7-602 Subject: Observation of Excavation, Proposed Addition, 110 Spur Drive, Tellar Springs, Garfield County, Colorado Abdi: As requested, a representative of Kumar & Associates observed the excavation at the subject site on August 29, 2022 to evaluate the soils exposed for foundation support. The findings of our observations and recommendations for the foundation support are presented in this report. The services were performed in accordance with our agreement for professional engineering services to you dated August 29, 2022. The addition will be attached to the west side of the residence which has a basement level. The addition will be above crawlspace and supported on spread footings sized for an assumed allowable bearing pressure of 2,000 psf. At the time of our visit to the site, the excavation had been cut in one level about 4 feet below the adjacent ground surface. The soils exposed in the bottom of the excavation consisted of mainly silty sandy gravel with cobbles except for existing backfill of the basement wall. No free water was encountered in the excavation and the soils were slightly moist. Considering the conditions exposed in the excavation and the nature of the proposed construction, spread footings placed on the undisturbed natural gravel soil designed for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 psf should be adequate for support of the proposed addition. Footings should be a minimum width of 16 inches for continuous walls and 2 feet for columns. Loose disturbed soils should be removed in footing areas down to the undisturbed natural soils. Exterior footings should be provided with adequate soil cover above their bearing elevations for frost protection. Continuous foundation walls should be reinforced top and bottom to span local anomalies such as by assuming an unsupported length of at least 10 feet and to span the existing basement wall backfill. Foundation walls acting as retaining structures should also be designed to resist a lateral earth pressure based on an equivalent fluid unit weight of at least 50 pcf for onsite soil as backfill excluding rock larger than 6 inches. Structural fill placed within slab areas can consist of the on-site soils compacted to at least 95% of standard Proctor density at a moisture content near optimum. Backfill placed around the structure should be compacted and the surface graded to prevent ponding within at least 10 feet of the building. Landscape that requires regular heavy irrigation, such as sod, and sprinkler heads should not be located within 5 feet of the foundation. Abdi Pirzadeh August 30, 2022 Page 2 The recommendations submitted in this letter are based on our observation of the soils exposed within the foundation excavation and do not include subsurface exploration to evaluate the subsurface conditions within the loaded depth of foundation influence. This study is based on the assumption that soils beneath the footings have equal or better support than those exposed. The risk of foundation movement may be greater than indicated in this report because of possible variations in the subsurface conditions. In order to reveal the nature and extent of variations in the subsurface conditions below the excavation, drilling would be required. It is possible the data obtained by subsurface exploration could change the recommendations contained in this letter. Our services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concerned about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be consulted. If you have any questions or need further assistance, please call our office. Sincerely, Kumar & As Steven L. Pavy SLP/kac Kumar & Associates, Inc.' Project No. 22-7-602