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HomeMy WebLinkAboutObservation of Excavation 09.04.2018H-PVKUMAR Geotechnlcâl Engìneerlng I EnglneErlng Geology Materials Testing I Envlronmental 5020 County Road 154 Glenwood Springs, C0 91601 Phone: (970) 945-7988 Fax (970) 94s-84S4 Email: hpkglenwood@kumarusa.com Office Locations:Denver (HQ), Parker, Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Glenwood Springs, Summit County, Colorado September 4,2018 Divide Creek Builders Attn: Max Filiss 1531 County Road 342 Silt, Colorado 81652 max @dividecreekbuilders.com Project No. 18-7-249 Subject:Observation of Excavation, Proposed Foster Barn, Aspen Valley Polo Club, 164ll Old Highway 82, Garfield County, Colorado Gentlemen As requested by Chris Calalrro, a representative of H-P/Kumar observed the excavation at the subject site on August 30, 2018 to evaluate the soils exposed fol foundation support. The findings of our observations and recommendations for the foundation design are presented in this report. The services were performed in general accordance with our agrcement for professional engineering services to Divide Creek Builders, dated April 4,2018. The Foster barn (barn #3) has been designed to be supported on shallolv spread footings sized for an allowable bearing pressure of 1,500 psf. At the time of our visit to the site, the foundation excavation had been cut in 2 levels frcm r/z to 2 feet below the adjacent ground surface. The perimeter footing trcnch was typically 2 feet deep arid the interior footing pad excavations were between Yz to 2 feet deep. The soils exposed in the bottom of the excavation consisted of relatively dense, silty sandy gravel with cobbles. The results of a gradation analysis performed on a sample of the gravel (nr,inus 3-inch fraction) obtainecl from the site are presented on Figure L No fi'ee water was encountered in the excavation and the soils rvere slightly moist. Considering the conclitions exposed in the excavation arid the nature of the proposed construction, spread footings placed on the undisturbed natural gravel soil designed for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 1,500 psf shoul.d be adeqr-rate for support of the proposed barn. The exposed soils are relatively dense ancl post-construction settlement should be relatively minor. Footings should be a minimurn width of 16 inches for continuous walls and 2 feet for columns. Loose disturbed soils in footing areas should be removed or moistened and compacted. Exterior footings should be provided with adequate soil çover above their bearing elevations for frost protection. Continuous foundation walls shor"rld be reinforced top and bottom to span local Divide Creek Builders September 4,2018 Page2 anomalies such as by assuming an unsupported length of at least 10 feet. Structural fill placed within floor slab areas can consist of the on-site gravel soils (excluding rock over 6 inches) compacted to at least 95o/o of standard Proctor density at a moisture content near optimum. Backfill placed around the structure should be compacted and the surface gradecl tCI prevent ponding within at least 10 feet of the buiiding. The recommendations submitted in this letter are based on our observation of the soils exposed within the foundation excavation and do not include subsurface exploration to evaluate the subsurface conditions within the loaded depth of foundation influence. This study is based on the assumption that soils beneath the footings irave equai or better support than those exposed. The risk of foundation movement may be greater than inclicatecl in this repofi because of possible variations in the substtrface conditions. Ìn order to reveal the natnre and extent of variations in the subsurface conclitions below the excavation, drilling would be required. It is possible the datâ obtained by subsurface exploration could change the recomrnendations contained in this letter' Our services do not include determining the prescncc, prcvention or possibility of ¡rolcl or other biological contaminants (MOBC) cleveloping in the future, If the client is concerned about MOBC, fhen a professional in this special field of practice shoulcl be consulted. Tf yorr have any questions or neecl further aosistanco, please call our officc,i Sincerely, H.PT KUMAR Steven L. Pawlak, SLP/kac Attachment: Figure 1-t Results cc:Divide creek Builders - chris calabro (chri s g dividecreekbuilders.cop) th-' 1fi.?å?ä H.PÈKUIVIAR Project No. 18-7-249 I $ HYÞROMÊTEÊ ÀNALYSIS SIgVF åôIALYSIS 5[nrfs 14 HRS t ttsF Cr{ t5 urr loutN [rE RUltÈcs t¡ut{ I g t@ 90 lo 70 60 30 { to 20 to o o tô 20 30 & 50 ao 7ø I È 2a a0 90 too IAMETER OF ¡N MI CLAY TO SILT COBBLES GRAVËL 48 X sANo LIQUIO TIMIT SAMPLE OF: Sllly Sondy crıval PLASTICITY INOEX SILI AND CLAY 17 " FROM: Botlom of Born dl3 [xcüvdl¡on lhci. L¡l.rruli¡ opply oñly lo thoromÞlaa rhlch sara la¡lad. lh.l.¡l¡ng r.porl.holt nol b. r.produc.d,.rc.Þl ld lull, wlthout th. rrifl.ÂoÞpñvql ot Kuñor I Arlociol.r. lñc.Sl.v. oñolt.l¡ t6llñc lr þ.rlom¡d lnoccorddnc. yllh ASfil 0¡22, AStu CtJ6ondlo¡ ASlt{ Dtt{0, SANO GRAVEL FINC MEOIUM FINE COÄRSE 1B-7 -249 H-PryKUMAR GRADATION TIST RESULTS Fig 1