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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.00 General Application MaterialsGarfield Count¡r Community Development Department 108 sth Street, Suite 401 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 (9701 94s-8212 www. garfield-countv. com WPE OFAPPTICATION nistrative Review ited lmpact Review rlm ct Review LAND UsE CHANGE PERMIT APPLICATION FORM Deve ent in 100-Year Floodplain Develo:pment in 100-!ea¡ Flogdplai¡ Va¡iance Code Text Amendment Rezoning ne District UD UD Amendment ministrative lnterp retation I of Administrative lnterpretation as and Activities of State lnterest Accommodation Pursuant to Fair Housing Act ance l--lun l--lrvrn Aooroved LUCPI lsup ts to an Minor Te ra Housi¡g Facility Vacatíon of a County Road/Public ROW ion and Extent Review mprehensive Plan Amendment line Development Extens¡on (also check type of original applícation) I . INVOLVED PARTIES Owner/Appl nt Name: Mailing Address: City: l/I ;it ùV t l-.),f --^1- t,/.Phone: State:zip 4-¡ a /'-^ Code: ,t; ¡"i'': (-) et i/:) E-mail /l(r) 4 a Representative (Autho Requi Name:t)Ð Mailing Address:r) City: E-mail )At PROJ NAMEAND LOCATION Project Name 7 Phone: (1 î t) I i i'ï /,t,çþI I aè l/ 'rJ State: Zip Code: r/ L} /t1 À)- rì-, /to/ /L- -_4. J Assesso/s Parcel Physical/Street Address: 4_/-- legal Description: Zone District: þ.2 nc-', J - Property Size (acres|2 . tr-;-4,çL PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1. The Decision you are appealing. 2. The date thê Decision was sent as specified in the notice (date mailed). 3. The nÍ¡ture of the decision and the specified ground for appeal. Please cite specific code sections andlor relevant documentation to support your request. 4. The appropriate appeal fee of $250.00. 5. Please note a completed Appeal Application and fees must be receiyed within 30 calendar days _ollhe date of the finalwritten Adm-i[istrative lntefBrelat¡on. Existing Use: V rp Proposed Use (From Use Table 3-403f : Description of Project: For Appeal of Administrative please include: /t, EST FOR WAIVERS Submission Requirements tr The Applicant requesting a Waiver of Submission Requirements per Section 4-202. List Section: Section: Section Section Section: Section: Waiver of Standards tr The Applicant is requesting a waiver of standards per section 4-11g, List: Section: Section: I have read the statements above and have provided the required attached information which is correct and accurate to best knowledge. 4 t a.-, Signature of P rty Owner or Authorized Representatlve, Iitle OFFICIAT USE ONIY FireNumb*,ü]kJÀ .6qAþ Fee Pald:âscod rfield tyCoGaun Community Development Department l0g gth Street, Suite 401 Glenwood Springs, CO gl6}t (s7ol e4s_8212 www.qarfield-co u ntv. com TAX PARCET NUMBER: 239329LA2AL2 pRE-App DATE: December 27,2A22 PROJECT: Davis Lot 12, coryeil Ranch, Buirding Enverope Adjustment OWNER: Billand Ashley Dopf PRAcrlcA[ LocATroN: 541 coryeil Ranch Road, carbondare co, g1623 ZONING¡ PUD, Coryell Ranch COMPREHENSTVE p[AN: Res MH (2-6 Ac/Ðu); carbondare Area of rnfruence. TYPE oF APPtlcATloN: Administrative Review for an Amended plat to Revise Building Envetope I. 6ENERAI. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The applicant is requesting to amend the building envelope on Lot L2, coryell Ranch puD. Lot 12 is2'153 acres in size' The owners ere requesting the building envelop revision so to utilize a largerportion of the lot' crl Thompson performed a geologic hazards investigation for coryell Ranch andpresented the findings in a report dated January 29,lggg,Job No. Gs-2647. As part of the report,crL identified areas of high and moderate subsidence risk. Lot L2 has a portion of the lot mappedas being moderate subsidence risk. The applicant contracted with Kumar & Associates to perform asubsoil study for the design of foundations on the subject site on october 27, zozL,to determine ifthe building envelope could be modified. The request for the building envelope modification isbased upon this study. \\. REGULATOR\ PRO\IISIONS AND PROCESS REAUIRED The following sections of the Garfield Land use and Development code as amended apply to the proposed APPlication: PRE-APPLICATION CONFERENCE SUIVIMARY . Sect¡on 5-305 - Amended Final plat Review. Table 5-103 common Review procedures and Required Notice. Table 5-401 Submittal Requirements. Section 5-4AZ Description of Submittal Requirements including requirements for a Final plat. Section 4-103 Administrative Review and Section -LOI Common Review Procedures. Article 7, Divisions L,2,3, and 4 as applicable III. ADMINISTRATIVEREVIEWPROCESS The review process shall follow a modified version of the steps contained in Table 4-102 and Section 4-103, Administrative Review (see attached flow chart) IV. SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS - KEV TOPICS As a convenience, outlined below is a list of information typically required for this type of application: n GeneralApplication Materials ll Completed application form (attached) lJ Completed payment agreement form (attached) t-¡ Proof of ownership (title work and deed) and information on any lien holders for the parcel. Ü Names and mailing addresses of property owners within 200 ft. of the property, Ll Mineral rights ownership including mailing address (see attached form and memo).Ll A narrative describing the request and related information.n Copy of the pre-application summary u A Vicinity Map within approximately 3 miles tr Because no public improvements are required for this project, a written waiver request from submittal of an lmprovements Agreement should be requested (request on 2nd page of application form). I The Proposed Plat showing the existing and proposed building envelope and any other changes affecting the lot. All easements need to be shown on the plat. All required certificates need to be included on the plat. E The plat should include improvement location information adequate to confirm that no nonconforming conditions will result from the plat amendment. Some improvement location information will be removed from the plat prior to execution and recording pursuant to direction from the County Surveyor.E Signed approval letter from coryell Ranch HoA, Design Review committee.U The request should be consistent with all applicable provisions of Article 7 in the LIJÞC. The Application should include at a minimum, representations that the amendment will not result in any changes to drainage, access or utility services. ü Any other supporting information indicating that the change is consistent with underlying zoning and previous property history. The Application submittal needs to include 3 hard copies of the entire Application and 1 Digital PDF Copy of the entire Application (USB Stick). Both the paper and digital copies should be split into individual sections. Please refer to the pre-application summary for submittal requirements that are appropriate for your Application. V. APPTICATION REVIEW a. Review by:Staff for completeness recommendation and referral agencies for additional tech nical review b. Public Hearing:X Director Decision with notice _ Planning Commission _ Board of County Commissioners _ Board of Adjustment c. ReferralAgencies:May include Garfield County Road and Bridge, Fire Protection Ðistrict, Garfield County Designated Engineer, Division of Water Resources, Garfield County Vegetation Management, Town of Carbondale. VI. APPTICATION REVIEW FEES a. Planning Review Fees: S 250.00 b. Referral Agency Fees: S fAO - consulting engineer/civil engineer fees c.TotalDeposit:S ZS0.OO (additional hours are billed at 540.50 /hour) VII. GENERALAPPLICATIONPROCESSING The foregoing summary is advisory in nature only and is not binding on the County. The summary is based on current zoning, which is subject to change in the future, and upon factual representations that may or may not be accurate. This summary does not create a legal or vested right. The summary is valid for a six month period, after which an update should be requested. The Applicant is advised that the Application submittal once accepted by the County becomes public information and will be available (including electronically for review by the public. Proprietary information can be redacted from documents prior to submittal. PRE.APPTICATION SUMMARY PREPARED BY: December 28,2022eU/Uî4. 3 n Leybou , Planner lll Date ÇarJield Cnunq, Administr¡titre ßrvicw Proccss {5n:tior:4-ltlJ} C B, g Cr r E -oå I L o ts *î rlt E p rh'låV he w¡lv*rj þ prrr(trlt r,Aûl:ir¡r,l h¡ç tr r,'rnlhl tÕ n¡¡ì1¡l aff,lii¡li,rr r 1{i'l þr¡.,-lncss d¿'yl, l¡ ie,riÊ"te rlf incnnrple¡*, €r'l dayi 1* rr:.rrerJy def l¡ ierrr:ie¡, t['l¡ilecl trr orl¡acertt Flu]¡{rtT ü'rrnrrb witlrrr¡ l0ü frct år¡d nlnrrr¿lüyïnËr} ¿t lcarl l5 days prior to decisxrn d¿te ¡ll day çErun¡elrt ¡:eriod r(¿ll.up Pe¡r,r,rd . wrth¡n lû days ûf [rtrr.(.tu{'s üei,*ulr¡ .ÅFl¡li¡¡nl iras I yr:ar to rncel any r,ontlrtrolr" r:f ap¡xnv.rl 4 Slcp I : Pre-r¡rplk¡tion Lr¡nleßenlÈ \lr'¡r "{ I rrrtltrlt'lr.r¡+,,.'. fi.r'r'rl,'u+ llep .l: 5chedule lleci¡ion D¡te ¿nd Pruulrle Î{otice Step 9: Referral $t*p 6: Ev*lutlon by Dfrrctor Stcp f {}ir;cror'¡ ü:<r*ion Garrteld County MEMORANDUM TO; FROM: DA'I'H: RE: Slaff County Attomey's Office June24,2014 Mineral Interesl Research Mineral interests may be severed from surface right intcrcsts in real property, Colorado revissd statuîe 24.S5.5.103 requires notification to míncral owners when a landòwner applies for a land usc designation by a local governmenl, As such. the landowner rnurl research thó cuncnt olllers of minernl interests for the properly. Thc Carfìeld County L¿r¡d Use und Developmenl Code of 2013 ("LUDC") Scction 4-l0l(EXlXb)(4) requires wiíen not¡ce to olln€rs of mineral interests in tire subjeci prop.n.u ..as such ou¡ers can be identified tluough the rcco¡ds in the of'lìce of the Clerk a¡d i?.ecorder o, Assessor, or lluouglr other means." It is tlrc dut-v of the applicant to notifi' mineral inrercs( orvncrs. The iollowing is a suggested proccss to research mineral interests: l. Reviel lhe current orvnershipdeed for thc propcrty (i.e. Slarranty Deed, Specialwarrä¡t)', Quit clainr Deed or Bargain and sale Deed- NoT a Deeá of Trusr).' The ortrlership deed is usually one or trvo pages. Js there a reservation of mincral inteiesls on the orwership dccd? Are there any exceptions to ritle? A deed may inctude a list of rescrvations that reference mincral olulers or r¡il and gas leases, 2- Review your title insurance policy. Are there exceptions to tit¡c tisted under Schedule B-Il? lf so, revierv ior mineral interests lhat wcre reserved ¿rod oil and gas lcases. 3. Check rvith the Assessor's oftice to detennine if ¡ mineral infercst has been reserveclfrom thc subject property. The Assessor's office no longer docurnents the mineral reservation olvnership for íts t¿x ¡t¡ll records unless ownersNp has been proven. There are only a limited nurnber of mineral Õwners who have provided such information to the Assessor's ofüce so this may not pror.ide any information, depending on your property. 5 MEMO .lune 24,20i4 Page 2 4. Research the legal description of the subject property witlr the Clerk and llecorder's compulcr. You can search the Section, Torrnship, and Rangc of the subject propcrry, You may find deeds for mineral interests for rhc suhject propcrty. 5. Resesrch rvhether a Notice of Mineral Estate Ownershlp was filcd f'crr rhe subject propcrly. On tbc Clerk and Recorder's cornputer, se¡rrch under Fittcr (on the rigfit hand sicle of lhe scrcctt), Oenual Recordings, Notice of Mineral Estate Orvnership for the subject prûperly. ó. ff you find ntineral interesl ownsrs as resen,ations on your deed, listed in your titlc insurance policy, from the Asscssor's rccords or thc Clerk and Recorder's computcr, you need to dcterminc whether these nrineral inlerests u,erê translerred by deed and recordcd in the Clerk and Recorder's office. ünter the name rrf the ¡nincral i¡lterest r)rvner as the Orantor in thc Cterk and Rccorder's colllputer lo see if the mineral inlerest was transflerred. lf you find a trånsfcrdeed, you need lo repeal this process to l"ollorv any transf'er of thó mincral intcrest to present {ay, lnclude a description of 1'our resea¡ch process in your application and the namc(s) and address(esi of thc cuncnt mincral interest orvner(s), lvlineral inlercst research ca¡r be ¡r diflìcult and timc consunring process. If ¡.ou are unablc to determine mineral rights onnership b¡'yoursclf, consider hiring nn anorncy or la¡tlman. Atlomc)'s and landmen spccialize in de ternlilri¡rg nrineral righls t-runership, but they charge a fee for their services, 1 I 6 GørJield County PAYMENT AGREEMENT FORM ß // r-/*Å þ"+-GARFIELD COUNTY U and Property Owner ("APPLICANT") agr&asfollows: 1, The Applicant has sub to the nap n fo ng Project: Nlt 2. The Applicant understands and agrees that Garfield County Resolution No. 2014-60, as amended, establishes a fee schedule for each type application, and the guidelines for the administration of the fee structure. 3, The Applicant and the County agree that because of the size, nature or scope of the proposed project, it is not possible at this time to ascertain the full extent of the costs involved in processing the application. The Applicant agrees to make payment of the Base Fee, established for the Project, and to thereafter permit additional costs to be billed to the Applicant. The Applicant agrees to make additional payments upon notification by the County, when they are necessary, as costs are incurred. 4. The Base Fee shall be in addition to and exclusive of any cost for publication or cost of consulting service determined necessary by the Board of County Commissioners for the consideration of an application or additional County staff time or expense not covered by the Base Fee. lf actual recorded costs exceed the initial Base Fee, the Applicant shall pay additional billings to the County to reimburse the County for the processing of the Project. The Applicant acknowledges that all billing shall be paid prior to the final considerat¡on by the County of any Land Use Change or Division of Land. I hereby agree to pay all fees related to this application: Billing Contâct Person IJ Þtv t9 phone: (f'1ùt 3î'1 , /"gq î-- Billing Contact ress: City:State:Zip Code: q t Ê Billing Contact Email:,Ja r Õ01¡tlt:.Printed Name of Authorized to Si gn: (Signature) 'k)7/3 Garfield County STATEMENT OF AUTHORIW Pursuant to c.R.s' s38'30-172, the undersigned executes this statement of Authority on behalf of a _ (corporation, limitedliability company, general partnership,registered lim ited liability pa rtnership, registered I imited liabilityllmited partnership, llmlted partnership association,government agency, trust or other), an entity otherthan an individual, capable of holding title to real property (the "Entity"), and states as follows: The name of the Entity is and is formed under the laws of The mailing address for the Entity is The name and/or position of the person authorized to execute instrume nts conveying, encumbering, orotherwise affecting title to real property on behalf of the Entity is The limitations upon the authority of the person named above o to bind the Entity are as follows (if no limitations, insert ,'None,,) r holding the position described above Other matters concerning the manner in no other matter, leave this section blank) which the Entity deals with any interest in real property are (if EXECUTED thls _ day of 20_. Signature Name (printed): Títle (if any): STATE OF COUNTY OF The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of by on behalf of Witness my hand and official seal, My commission expires: (Dare) )ss. 20 a [sEArl (Notary Public) REGËIVEN Ì'j ¡-.' 'l " ,,;' GARFIËLD I;OUNl'Y COIVIMUNITY DËVILOPMENT Co mmunity Development Department PRE.APPLICATION FORM To be scheduled for a Pre-Application, please provide the following information. Please be advised that because of staffing shortages and Pursuant to Article 4-101(A)(2)(a), it may be up to 20 business days before someone will reachout to you to getyou on the Calendar. GarrteW Coúlnty PERSON REQUESTING PR PHONE NUMB EMAILADDRES п DA Pleasefillout the following information on your project (proposals that do not address the highlighted information will not be scheduled). ln addition tothe following information, please provide any additional information you may have (maps, previous approvals, copies of resolutions, etc.) Pre-application meetings will generally be limited to 30 minutes, the more information you provide the better able we are to assist you. lôAo l2- ú tr// f- owner, what isyour relationship to the owner? rt-, ,r)4 PARCEL NUMBER PARCEL ADDRESS PARCEL OWNE lf you a 0 lît)How was this lot created ? Please attach a copy of the parcel map, identifying the parcel-this can be obtained here: co eo Please attach a sketch plan of your proposal interactive-ma what isyour proposar? tathrqo 6r, //tf1 lWhy<t 108 Eighth Street, Suite 401 Glenwood Springs, Colorado 8160I (970)94s-8212 Additional lnformation Required: Please provide a description of how the project will be served with water and wastewater, and where you willtake access. Nrt þ vl/7 ru-- What specific questions do you have? There is a lot of information that can be found online, below are some handy links Parcel lD can be found on yourtax bill or at httos : //www. sa rf ield -co u ntv.co m /seoøra nhic-informatio svste m/inte ractive -maps/ Zoning: https httos://www.parf ield-co u ntv, com/com mu n itv-develoom /n lannin ntng-7ô s/ Land Use Code : https://www.sa ld-countv.com/communitv-develo land-use-code/nl/ Resou rce G uide : http://www.ga rfie ld-cou ntv, com/co m munitv- d eve lo o m e nt/f i le secco / sites / L2 / 2019/07l Re s o u rce -Gu ide-2018- 10. 15- U odated.odf (click on PDF not n- Docx) FoR OFFICAL USE ONLY: PLEASE DO NOT MARK BELOW THE LINE. DATE RECEIVED PTANNER ASSIGNED DATE CONTACTED {TO SCHEDULE MEET¡N MEETING DATE I 08 Eighth Street, Suite 401 Glenwood Springs, Colorado 8 160 I (e7o)94s-8212 THE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION OF THE CORYELI RANCH Post Office Box 13 Carbondale, Colorado g1623 Telephone (970) 618-3s67 Emall: coryellranchhoa@gmail.com aconrardy@msn.com Lt¡l 12. coryell fìanch- DIlc'¡\nrcntlctr tJuildirrg Errvclo¡re [ì,c'i*r, Apríl c). 2022 l)cur Ashlcy Doplì 'l'lrc l)csigrl ltcvicrv Collt¡llittcc crf'Ciorycll ltu¡lch has rcvi*vcd your. ¡rlan fbr thc l-'t l2lluiltling [i'r'clo¡rc Ar¡rsrrlr'ent arrtr are i,, *u¡''¡rorr.r'rrre ¡rrr¡rosetr r.:ha'gc u,ith ¡rrc fbrro*,ingc()nuììcltts: ' 3 of the 4 current test p¡ts are outside of the proposed Building Envelope. The soils tests may notreflect your proposed building area. ' ln conslderation of approving the amendment to the Buílding Envelope for Lot 1.2, owner hereby releases, agrees, to defend, ¡ndemnifies, the Association and Design Review cornmittee, their officers, directors, members, managers, employees, contractors, consultants, agents, and attorneysfrom and aga¡nst all claims, demands, losses, liabil¡t¡es, darnages, costs, and expenses including but, not limited to, attorneys' fees (collectively "Claims"), whether now known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, arising out of or related to the amended building envelope and construction of residential improvements in such envelope, including but not limited to any soils conditions, geologic halard, or other lot constraint. ' This approval does not Suarantee view planes through other properties or Coryell lots. Sine crcly /ée /,estr>æf .totfl 'r cr.\ i-err Revie\\' Con'ullit{ec iatiorr ol'tlre C'oryell fìanch. LOT 12 541Coryell Ranch Road Neighbors Lot 11 - Occupied House Todd Cramer 52L Coryell Ranch Road, Carbondale CO 81623 Lot 10 - Undeveloped Lot Dr. Dahr 6905 NW Grand Blvd. Oklahoma City OK 73116 Lotg-OccupiedHouse Kathy and Bill Rodman 475 Coryell Ranch Road, Carbondale CO 81623 Lot 18 - Undeveloped Lot Michael and Amy Williams Gulffex Energy 17806 lH 10 West, Suite 405 San Antonio, Texas 78257 Lot 17 - Occupied House David and Ellen Sanders 436 Coryell Ranch Road, Carbondale CO 81623 Gørfie ld CountY STATEMENT OF A UTHORITY 4.vl t Coaç tr¿ n LLC The name of the EntitY is and is formed under the laws of a 10 The mailing address for the Entlty ¡s The name and/or Pos itlon of the Person authorized to execute lnstrume nts conveYing, encumbering or otheru¿ise affecting tltle to real property on behalf of the EntitY is ar\ À The limitatlons upon the authority of the person named above or to bind the Ent¡ry are as follows (lf no llmitations, lnsert "None"): holding the position described above other matters concernlng the manner ln whlch the Entlty deals wlth any lnterest in real property are {lf nb other matter, leave thls section blank): EXECUTED ttrr 4l- AaY of 2o;^3 . Signature: Name {p Tltle (lf any):n rtt vlaû sTATE oF f aìavJo r couNrYor log-4-- ltì' a The by was nowledged before me thls -¡L ¿ay of on behalf of Witness my han My commisslon 2023 )1 (Date)(Notary Publlcl COLORADO 200c.0t2.07 STAIE OF NOIARY IO IIOTARYPUBLIC Scanned with CamScanner rl ( . i'::. POLTCY NO. OP-6-l 1047538 WESTCOR ALTA O\ryNER'S POLICY (6-17-06) ISSUED BY \ryESTCOR LAND TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY OWNER'S POLICY OF TITLE INSUR,A'NCE Any notice of claim ând any other notice or statement in writing required to be given to the Company unãer this policy must be given to the Company at the address shown in Section l8 of the Conditions. COVERED RISKS SUBJECT TO TI-IE EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERACE, THE EXCEPTIONS FROM COVERACE CONTAINED IN SCIIEDULE B, AND TIIE CONDITIONS, WESTCOR LAND T¡TLE INSURANCE COMPANY, A SOUth CATOIiNA corporation (the ,.Cornpany'') insures, as of Datc of Policy and, to the cxtent statcd in Covered Risks 9 a¡rd l0' atler Date of policy, against to5 o. åo*äg., not e.xceeding the Amount ol Insttrance, sustainctl or incurrsd by the Irrsurcd by reason of: l. Title being vestecl othcr than as stated in Schedule A' 2, Any defec-¡ in or lien or cncumbrance on rhe Title, This Covercd Risk includes but is not limitcd to insurance against loss lronr (a) (b) A defect in the Title causcd bY (i) f'orgery, fraud, uuduc i¡rl'luence, durcss, incompetency, incapacity, or impersonation; (ii) fäilure of any person or Entity to have autlrorized a transfer or cotìvÕyallce; i¡il) o ¿o.utn"nt affecting Titlc not propcrly crcated. cxecutcd. witncsscd, scalcd. acknowledgcd, notarized, or dclivered; (iv) failurc to pcrform those acts neccssary to crcatc a ctocumcnt by clcctronic ¡ncans authorized by law; (v) a docurne¡rt executed under a falsified, expired, or otherwise invalid porver of attomey; (vi) a docunrenr not propcrly filed, recorded, or indexetl in the Public Records including fäilurc to perform thosc acls by electronic mea¡rs aulhorizctl by larv; or (vii) a defective judicial or administrativc proccecling. The lien of real estate taxes orassessnìents irnposed on the Title by agoventmental authorify due or payable, but unpaid, (c) Ariy encroachment, cncumbrance, violation. variation. or adversc circumstance all'ccting thc Title that would be <Jiscloscd by an accuratc and completc land survcyof thc Lanrt. The ter¡n "cncroachmcnt" includcs encroach¡ncntsof existi¡g improvements located on the Land onto adjoining land, aud encroachments onto the Land of existing improvements locatcd on adjoining land. 3. Unnrarketable Title. COVERED RISKS Continued on ncxt page tN WITNESS WHEREOF. WESTCOR LAND TITLE INSUR/\NCE COMPANY has caused this policy to bc signed and sealed as of the Date of Policy shown in Schcdttlc A' lssued By: Title Company of the Rockies, LLC WESTCOR LAND TTTLE INSURANCE COMPANY (: ilt+un7t/ì rtrh'tll,ï]f,,'l'Í11 1;fiiii lr: ,\\ \('( lr'l;lI\ OP-6 ALT/I 6-17-0ó Orvncr's Policy \ttr.t (WLllC Edition 1?01/17) 4. No right ofaccess to and from the Land. 5. The violation or c¡rforcement of any law, ordinancc, permit, or govcmmental regulation (including those rclating to building and zoning) rcstricting, regulating. prohibiting, or rclating to (a) the occupancy, use, orcnjoyment ofthc Land; (b) the character, dimensions, or location of any improvement erccted on thc Land; (c) thc subdivision of land; or (d) environmentalprotection ifa notice, describing any part ofthe Land, is recorded in the Public Records setting forth the violation or intention to enforcc, but only to thc extent of the violation or enforcement refened to in that notice. 6. An enforcement action based on the excrcise of a govemmental policc power not covered by Covered Risk 5 if a notice of thc enforcement action, describing any part of the Land, is recorded in the Public Records, but only to the extent of the enforcement referred to in that notice. 7. The exercise of thc rights of erninent domain if a notice of the exercise, describing any part of the Land, is rccordcd in the Public Records. 8. Any taking by a govemmental body that has occurred and is binding on the rights of a purchaser for value without Knorvledge. 9. Title being vested othcr than as statcd in Schcdule A or being dcfective (a) as a rcsult ofthc avoidance in wholc or in paf, or from a court order providing an alternative remedy, of a transfer of all or any part of the title to or any intercst in ths Land occurring prior to the transaction vesting Titlc as shown in Schedule A because that prior transfer constifuted a fraudulent or prefcrcntial transfer undcr fcdcral bankruptcy, state insolvency, or similar creditors' rights laws; or (b) because the instrument of transfer vesting Titlc as shown in Schedulc A constitr¡tcs a preferential transfer undcr federal bankruptcy, state insolvency, or similar creditors ' rights laws by reason of the failure of its recording in the Public Records(i) to bc limely, or (ii) to impart notice of its cxistence to a purchaser for value or fo a judgment or lie n credifor. 10. Any deGct in or lien or cncunrbrance on the Titlc or other ¡natter included in Covered Risks I through 9 that has bcen creatcd or attached or has been filed or recorded in the Public Recorcls subsequent to Date ofPolicy and prior to the recording ofthe deed or other instn¡ment ol'translbr in the Public Records that vests Title as shown in Schedule A. The Company will also pay the costs, attomeys' fces, and cxpenses incuned in dcfense of any mattcr insured against by this Policy, but only to the extent provided in the Contlitions. EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERAGE The following mattors are cxpressly cxclude<l from the coverage of lhis policy, and the Cornpany will not pay loss or damage, costs, attomeys ' fees, or expenses that arise by rcason of: l. (a) Any law, ordinance, permit. or govcmrnental rcgulation (including those relating to building and zoning) restricting, regulating, prohibiting, or relating to (i) the occupancy, use, or enjoyment of the Land,i (ii) thc character, dimensions, or location of any improvement erectcd on the Land: (iii) thc subdivision of land; or (iv) environnrcnlal protection; or the effect of any violatíon ot' these laws, ordinances, or governnrental regulations. This Exclusion I (a) does not modiff or limit the covcrage provicled under Covercd Risk 5. (b) Any govcrnrnental poli<;c power. This Exclusion l(b) does not modiff or linrit the coverage provided uncler Covcrcd Risk 6. 2. Rights of crnincnt domain. This Exclusion does not moclify or limit the covcragc providcd under Covered Risk 7 or 8, 3, Dcfccts, liens, cncumbranccs, advcrse clailns, or other lnat- ters (a) crcatcd, sull'ered. assumed, or agrccd to by thc Insured Claimant; (b) not Known to the Compuy, not recorded in the Public Records at Date of Policy, but Known to the lnsured Claimant arrd not disclosed in writing fo the Company by the Insured Claimant prior to the datc the Insurcd Clairnant bccame an Insurcd under this policy; (c) rcsulting in no loss or damage to thc Insured Clainlant; (d) attaching or created subsequent to Date of Policy (howcvcr, tltis docs not modi$ or limif the coveragc provided undcr Covered Risk 9 ancl l0); or (c) resulting in loss or damage that would not have been sustained if the Insured Claimant had paid value for the Title. 4. Any claim. by reason of thc operation of lcdcral bankruptcy, state insolvency, or similar crcditors ' rights laws. that the transaction vesting the Title as shown in Schedule A, is (a) a fraudulcnt convcyance or fiaudulcnt tra¡rsferi or (h) a preferential tra¡rsfer fbr any reasorr not stated in Covercd Risk 9 of fhis policy. 5. Any lien on the Title for rcal estatc taxes or assessmcnts imposcd by govenrmcntal authority and crcatod or attaching between Datc of Policy and thc date of recording of the decd orothcr instrument of transfer in thc Public Rccords that vcsts Title as shorvn in Schcdule A. CONDITTONS I. DEFTNITTON OF TERMS The foltowing terms when used in this policy mean: (a) "Amount of Insurance"; The amount stated in Schsdule A, as may bc increased or decreased by endorsement to this policy, increased by Section 8(b), or decreased by Scctions l0 and I I of these Conditions. (b) "Date of Policy"; The date designated as "Datc of Policy" in Schedule A. (c) "Entity": A corporation, partncrship, trust, limited liability con¡pany, or other similar legal entity. (d) "[nsured"; The Insured named in Schedule A. (i) The term "lnsured" also includes (A) successors to the Titlc of the Insured by operation of larv as distinguished from purchase, inclrrding heirs, devisees, survivors, pcrsonal representatives, or next of kin; (B) successors to an Insured by dissolution, mergcr, consolidatíon, distribution, or reorganization; (C) successors to an Insurcd by íts convcrsion to another kind of Entity; (D) a grantee of an Insured under a deed delivered rvithout payment of actual valuable considcration conveying thc Titlc ( l) if the stock, sharcs, mcmbcrships, or othcr equity interests of the granlee are wholly-owned by the named Insurcd, (2) if the grantee wholly owns the nanrcd Insured, (3) if the grantec is wholly-owned by an affiliated Entity of the na¡ncd lnsured, provided the afäliated EntiÇ and the named Insurcd arc both wholly-owncd by thc sarne pcrson or Entity, or (4) ifthc grantee is a trustee or beneficiary of a trust created by a written instrument establishcd by thc Insurcd narned in Schcdule ^, for estate planning purposcs. (ii) Witt¡ regard to (A), (B), (C), and (D) rcserving, horvever, all rights and defenses as to any successor that the Contpany would have had against any prcdcccssor Insurcd. (e) "lnsurcd Claimant': An Insured clainring loss or clamagc. (Ð "Knowledge" or "Known": Actual knowledge, nor constructive knowledge or notice that may be inrputcd to an Insurcd by reason ofthe Public Records or any othcr records that impart constnlctivc noticc of maficrs affecting thc Titlc. (g)"Land" The land described in Schcdule A, and afäxed improvcmcnts that by lawconstitute real property. The tenn "Land" does not include any property bcyond thc lincs of thc area dcscribed in Schedule A, nor any right, title, intcrest, estate, or easement in abutting streets, roads, avenucs, alleys, lanes. ways, or waterways, but this does not modily or limit the cxtent that a right of acccss to and from the Land is insurcd by this policy. (h) "Mortgage": Mortgagc, deed of trust, trust dced, orother security instrument. including one evidenced by electronic n'¡eans authorizcd by law. (i) "Public Recr¡rds": Rccords established under starc statutcs at Date of Policy for the purpose of irnparting constructive notice of mafters relating to real property to purchasers for value and without Knowlcdge. With respect to Covcred Risk 5(d), "Public Records" shall also include cnvirontnental protcction licns filed in thc records of the clerk of the Unitcd States Disnict Court for the district where the Land is locatcd. () "Title": The estate or interest described in Schcdule A. (k) "Unmarketable Title": Title affectcd by an alleged or apparcnt lnatter that would permit a prospective purchaser or lessee of the Titlc or lender on the Title to bc rcleased from the obligation to purchase. leasc, or lcnd ifthere is a contrachral condition requiring the delivery of marketable title. 2. CONTINUATION OF INSURANCE The coverage of this policy shall continue in force as of Date of Policy in favor of an Insured. but only so long as the Insurcd rctains an estate or interest in thc Land, or holds an obligation securcd by a purchase money Mortgagc givcn by a purchaser from the Insured, or only so long as the hrsured shall have liability by reason of warranties in any transfer or convcyancc ol' the Title, This policy shall not continuc in force in favor ofany purchaser f¡our the lnsured ofeither (i) an cstale or intercst in thc Land, or (ii) an obligation secured by a purchase nroney Mortgage given to the Insured. 3. NOTICE OF CLAIM TO BE GIVEN BY INSURED CLAIMANT Thc Insured shall noti$ tlrc Company promptly in writing (i) in case ofany litigation as sct forth in Section 5(a) ofthese Conditions. (ii) in case Knowledge shall conre fo an Insured hercunder ofany clainr of title or interest that is adversc to thc Title, as insured, and that rnight cause loss or danrage for which the Company may bc liablc by virtue of this policy, or (iii) if the Title, as insured, is rejected as Urunarketable Title. If thc Company is prcjudiced by the fäilure of the Insured Claimant to providc protnpt noticc, the Company's liability to the lnsured Claimant under thc policy shall be reduced to the extent ofthe prejudicc, 4. PROOF OF LOSS In the event thc Company is unable to determine the anrount of loss or damage, thc Cornpany may, at its option, requirc as a condition of payment that thc Insured Claimant fi.¡rnish a signed proof of loss. The proof of loss must describc thc defect, lien, encumbrance, or olher matter insured against by this policy that constitutes the basis of loss ordamagc and shall state, to the extent possiblc, the basis ofcalculating thc amount of thc loss or damagc. 5. DEFENSE AND PROSECUTION OF ACTIONS (a) Upon written request by the Insured, and subject to the options containcd in Scction 7 of thcsc Conditions, the Company, at its own cost and without unreasonablc delay, shall provide for the defense of an lnsured in litigation in which any third party asserts a claim covcrcd by this policy adversc to the lnsurcd. This obligation is limited to only those stated causes of action alleging rnaltcrs insurcd against by this policy. Thc Cornpany shall havc the right to select counscl of its choíce (subject to th€ righf ofthe Insured to object for reasonable cause) to represent the Insurcd as to lhose stafed causes ofaction. It shall not bc liable for and rvill not pay the fces of any other counscl. Thc Cornpany will not pay any fees, costs, or expenses incuned by the Insured in the defense ofthose causes of action that allege matters not insured against by this policy. (b) The Cornpany shall have the right, in addition to the options contained in Section 7 of these Conditions, at iti own cost, to institute and prosecute any action or proceeding or to do any other act that in its opinion may be necessary or desirablc to establish the Title, as insured, or to prcvent or reducc loss or damagc to the Insured. The Company may take any appropriate action under the terms of this policy, whether or not it shall be liable to the lnsured. The exercise ofthesc rights shall not bc an adrnission of liability or waiver o[ any provision of this policy. If the Company exerciscs its iights under this subsection, it must do so diligently' (c) Whenever the Company brings an action or asserts a defense as required or pennitted by this policy, the Company rnay pursue fhe litigation to a final deternrination by a court of conrpetent jurisdictiorr, and it expressly rescrves the right, in its sole discretion, to appeal any adverse judgment or order. ó. DUTY OF INSURED CLAIMANT TO COOPERATE (a) ln all cases where this policy permits or requires the Cornpany to prosecutc or provide for the delense of any action or proceeding and any appeals, the lnsurcd shall secure to the Company the right to so prosecute or providc defense in the action or proceeding, including the right to tusc, at ils option, the name of the lnsured for this purpose. lrly'henever requested by the Company, the Insured, at the Conrpany's expcnse, shall give the Company all rcasonablc aíd (i) in sccuring evidencc, obtaining witnesses, prosccuting or defending the action or proceeding, or effecting sctllement, and (ii) in any othcr lawhrl act that in the opinion of thc Company may bc necessary or desirable to cstablish the Titlc or any other nratter as insured. If the Company is prejudiced by the failurc ofthe Insurcd to frrrnish the requíred cooperation, the Company's obligations to the Insured under lhe policy shall terminate, including any liability or obligation to defend, prosecute, or continue any litigatiorr, with regard to the matter or malters requiring such cooperation' (b) The Company may rcasonably require the lnsured Claimant to submit to examination under oath by any authorizcd reprcsentative ofthc Company and to produce for exarnination, inspcction, and copying, at such reasonable timcs and places as may bc designated by thc authorizcd rcprescntative of thc Conrpany, all records. in whatcver medium rnaintained, including boola, ledgers, checks, nremoranda,correspondence, reports, e-mails. dísks, lapes, and videos whefhcr bcaring a date before or after Date of Policy, that reasonably pertain to the loss or darnage. Further. if requested by âny ar¡thoriz.ed representative of the Cornpany, the Insurcd Claima¡rt shall grant its pcrmíssion, in writing. lor any atlthorized rcprcscntative of the Company to examine, inspect, and copy all ofthese rccords in thecustody orcontrol of a thir<t party that reasonably perfain to the loss or damage. All information dcsignatcd as confìdenlial by thc Insured Claimant provided to thc Company pursuant to this Section shall not be discloscd to othcrs unless, in the reasonable judgmcnt of the Company, it is nccessary in thc administration of the claim. Failure of the Insured Clairnant to submit l'or examination under oath, produce any rcasonably requcstcd information, or grant permission to securs reasonabty nec€ssary infonnation fronr third parties as required in this subsection, unless prohibited by iarv or governmental regulation, shall terminate any liability of the Company undcr this policy as to that claim' 7. OPTTONS TO PAY OR OTHERWISE SETTLE CLATMS; TERMINATION OF LIABILITY In case of a claim undcr fhis policy, thc Company shall havc the following additional options: (a) To Pay or Tender Payment ofthe Amount oflnsurance' To pay or tender payment ofthe Amount oflnsurance under this policy together with any costs, attorneys ' fecs, and cxpenses incurred by the Insured Claimant that werc authorized by the Company up to the ti¡ne of paynrent or tender of payment and that the Company is obligated to pay' Upon the exercise by the Company of this option, all liability and obligations of the Cornpany to the Insured t¡ndcr this policy, óther than to nlake the payment required in this iubsection, shall tenninate, including any liability or obligation to defend, prosecute, or continue any litigation' (b) To Pay or Othenvise Settle With Parties Other Than the lnsurcd or With the Insurcd Claimant. (i) To pay or othenvise settle with other parties for or in thc' nantc of an Inst¡red Clai¡nant any clairn insured against under this policy. In addition, the Company will pay any costs, attomeys ' fees, and expenses incurred by thc lnsured Claimant that wcre authorized by thc Cornpany up to the time of paynrcnt and that the Company is obligatcd to PaY; or (ii) To pay or otherwise settle with the fnsured Claimant the loss or damage provided for under this policy, together with any costs, attorneys'fees, atrd expenses incurred by the lnsured Clai¡nant that were authorizcd by the Conrpany up to the tinre ofpaynrent and that the Conrpany is obligatecl to pay. Upon thc excrçisc by the Company of cither of the options providcd for in subsections (bXi) or (ii), the Company's obligations to the lnsurcd untler this policy for the clain'rcd loss or damagc, othcr than the pay¡ncnts required to be nrade. shall terminate, including any liability or obligation to clefcnd, prosecute. or continue any litigation. 8. DETERMTNATION AND EXTENT OF LIABILITY This policy is a contract of indemnity against actual monetary loss or danrage sustained or incurrcd by the Insured Clairnant who has suffered loss or damage by reason of matters insured against by this policy. (a) The cxtcnt of liability of the Company for loss or damagc under this policy shall not exceed the lesser of (i) the Anrount of Insurance: or (ii) the difibrence beh¡rcen the value of the Title as insured and thc valuc ofthe Title subject to thc risk insured againsf by this policy. (b) If the Company pursucs its rights under Section 5 of these Conditions and is unsuccesslul in establishing thc Title, as insurcd, (i) lhe A¡nount of Insurancc slrall be increased by l0%, and (ii) the Insurcd Claimant shall havc the right to have the loss or damage detennined eithcr as of thc date thc clai¡nwas nrade bythc lnsured Claimant oras of thc date it is settled and paid. (c) ln addition to the extent of liability under (a) and (b), thc Company will also pay those costs, attorneys' fees, and expcnses incurred in accordance with Sections 5 and 7 of these Conditions. 9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY (a) If the Company establishes the Titlc, or removcs the alleged defect, Iicn, or encumbrance. or cures the lack ofa right ofaccess to or from the Land, or cures the claim of Unnrarketablc Title, all as insured, in a reasonably diligent manner by any method, including litigation and the completion of any appeals. it shall have fully perfbrmed its obligations with respect to that mattcr and shall not be liable for any loss or dantage caused to the Insured. (b) In thcevenl of auy litigation, including litigation by thc Conrpany or with the Cclrnpany's consettt, the Conrpany shall have no liability for loss ordarnage until there has been a linal dctermination by a court of compctcnt jurisdictiorr, and disposition of all appeals, adverse to the Title, as insurcd. (c) 'l'he Company shall not be liable for loss or damage to thc Insurccl fur liability voluntarily assunred by the Insurecl in seltling any clainr or suit without the prior rvritten consent ol'the Conrpany. 10. REDUCTION OF INSURANCE; REDUCTION OR'TERMTNATION OF LIABILITV All paynrents undcr this policy, except paymcnts made for costs, attonreys' lces, arrd expenses. shall reduce thc Anrount trf Insurance by llre arnount of thc payment. I I. LIABTLTTY NOI\CUMULATIVE Thc Arnount of Insur¿nce shall be reduced by any arrlount the Conrpany pays undcr any policy insuring a Mortgagc to which cxception is takcn in Schcdulc B or to wlrich lhe Instrecl has agreed, assumed, or takcn subjcct, or rvhich is cxccutcd by an lnsured after Date of Policy and rvhich is a charge or lien on the Title. and the amount so paid shall bc decmcd a paynrcnt t<l the Insurcd undcr this policy. I2. PAYMENT OF T,OSS When liability and thc cxlcnt of loss or damage havc bccn definitely fixed in accordance with these Conditions. the paynìcnt shall be made within 30 days. 13. RIGHTS OF RECOYERV UPON PAYMENT OR SETTLEMENT (a) Whenever the Conrpany shall have settled and paid a clairn under this policy, it shall be subrogatcd and entitlcd to thc riglrts of the Insurcd Claimant in thc Title and all other rights and remedies in rcspcct to thc clainr fhat the lnsured Clai¡na¡rt has agairrst â¡'ly person or property, to the extcnt of the arnount of any loss, costs, attomeys' f'ecs, andcxpcnscs paid by theCornpany. lfrcquestcd by the Cornpany, the lnsured Claimant shall cxecutc documcnts to cvidencc ths transfcr to the Company of thesc rights and renredies. The Insured Clai¡nant shall permit The Company to sue, compromise, or settle in thc nanrc of the Insured Claimant and to use the nanre of thc Insured Claimant in any transaction or litigation involving these rights and remedies. If a payment on account of a claim does not fully cover the loss of thc Insurcd Claimant, thc Company shall defer the exercise of its right to recover until afler the Insured Claimant shall have recovered its loss. (b) The Company's right of subrogation includcs the rights of tlrc Insured to indernnitics, guaranties, otlrcr policies of insurance, or bonds, notwithstanding any terms or conditions contained in those instruments that address subrogation rights. I4. ARBITRATION Either the Company or [he l¡rsurctl rnay dernarrd that the clainl or controve¡sy shall be submitted to arbitration pursuant to the Title Insurance A¡bitratio¡r Rules of the American Land Title Association ("Rules"). Except as provided in the Rules, there shall be no joinder or consolidation with claims or controversics of othcr persons. Arbitrable matters nray include, but are not limited to, any controversy or clairn bctwccn thc Company and thc lnsurcd arising out of or rclating to this policy, any scn'ice in conncction rvith its issuance or the breach of a policy provision, or to any othcr controversy or clai¡n arising out of the transaction giving rise to this policy. All arbitrable rnatters when the Alnount of Insurnnce is $2,000,000 or less shall be arbitrated at the option of cither thc Cornpany or thc Insured. All arbitrablc mâtters when the Amount of Insurance is in exccss of $2,000,000 shall be arbitrated only when agreed to by both the Company and the Insured. Arbitration pursuant to this policy and undcr the Rules shall bc bincling upon thc partics. Judgment upon thc award rendercd by the Arbitrator(s) nray be entered in any court of cornpetent jurisdiction. 15. LIABILITY LIMITED TO THIS POLICY; POLICY ENTIRE CONTRACT (a) This policy togcthcr with all cndorscments, if any, attachcd to it by lhc Company is thc entirc policy and contract betwee n the Insured and the Contpany. ln interpreting any provision of this policy, this policy shall be constn¡ed ¿s a whole. (b) Any clainr of loss or damage that ariscs out of the ståtus of the Title or by any action asserting such claim shall be rcstricted to this policy. (c) Any amcndnrent of or endorscmcnt to this policy musf bc in writing and aufhenticated by an authorized person, or cxpressly incorporatecl by Schedule A ofthis policy. (d) Each cndorsc¡nent to this policy issusd at any timc is made a part of this policy and is subject to all ol" its terrns and provisions. Exccpt as thc cndr¡rscncnt cxprcssly statcs, it does not (i) modi& any of the terms and provisions of the policy, (ii) nrodif, any prior endorsemcnt, (iii) extend the Date of Policy. or (iv) increase lhe Amount of Insr¡rance. I6. SEVERABTLITY In thc cvcnt any provision of this policy, in wholc or in part, is held invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, the policy shall be dee¡ned not to include that provision or such part held to bc invalid, but all othcr provisions shall rc¡nain in full &¡rcc and effcct. 17. CHOICE OF LÂW; FORUM (a) Choice of L.aw: The Insured acknorvledges the Company has underwrittcn the risks covcred by this policy and determined lhc prcmiurn charged thcrefor in reliance upon the law aff'ecting interests in real property and applicablc to the interpretaf.ion, rights, remedies, or enforcement of policies of title insurance of the jurisdiction where the Land is located. Therefore, th€ court oran arbitrator shall apply thc lawof the jurisdiction wherc the Land is located to determine the validity of claims against the Titlo that are advcrse to the Insurcd and to interpret and enforce the terms of this policy. In neither case shall the court or arbitrator apply its conflicts of law principles to determine the applicablc law. (b) Choicc of Forum; Any litigation or other proceeding brought by the Insured against the Company muet be filed only in a state or federal court within the United States of Amcrica or its territories having appropriate jurisdiction. I8. NOTICES, WHERE SENT Any notice of claim and any other notice or statcment in writing required to be given to the Company under this policy must bc given to the Company at: Westcor Land Title lnsurance Company, Attn.: Claims, 875 Concourse Parkway South, Suite 200, Maitland, Florida 32'151. Gørfield County MEMORANDUM TO: FROM DA'I'E: RE: Staff County Attomey's Ofiìce Iune 21,2014 Mineral lnterest llesearch Mineral interests may be severcd fro¡n surflace right intcrcsts in real property, Coloraclo revisccl statute 24.65.5.103 requires ¡rotilÌcatio¡l lo mineral or!'ners rvhen a lando*mer applie.s for a tand usc designatíon by a local govcrnmenl. As such, the landorvner must research the currcnt ol\rìe rs of mincral inlcrests for the property. ltc Oarfield Coulty La¡d Use and Devclopmenl Code of 2013 ("L[JDC") Scction 4- l0¡(EXtXb)(4) requircs rwitten nolice to olvners of miner¡l i¡rterèsts in the sulrjecr propert.v "as such ortncrs can be identified through tlte rccords in the nffice of the Clerk zutd Recorder or Assessor, or tltrough othcr means." It is tlrc dut-v of the applicant fo notifl' mineral intcrcst o\r'ners. The follou'ing is a suggested process to rcsearch nlineral inlercsts: Revierv the cunent orvncrship deed for the property (i c. warrzurty Deed, Spccial warrzurt¡', Quit clainr Decd or Barg.rin and sale Deed- NoT a Deed of Trust). The orwership deed is usually one or nvo pages. ls there a reservation of mincral interesls on üre orvnership dced? Are there any exceptions to title? A deed may include a list of rescrvalions that refcrence mir:cml o$ters or oil ¿¡rd gas leases. 2. Review your title insu¡ance policy. Are thcre exceptions to titlc listed under Schedule B- Il? lf so, revierv for mineral ¡nterests that rverc reserved and oiland gas lsases. 3' Check rvith the Assessor's oflìce to detennine if a mineral intc¡cst has been reservecl from thc subject propcrtr-. The Assessor's office no longer documents the núneral reservatíon orvncrship for its t¿x rr¡ll records unless ownership has bcen proven. -flrcre are only a limited number of mineralown€rs who have provided such information {o the Assessor's ofüce so this may not pror.'ide any information, depending on your property. 5 , MEMO .[une 24, 201 4 Page 2 4. Rcsearch the legal description of the subject properly with the Clcrk und llecorder's computer, You can search the Section, Tounship, and Rangc of lhe subject property. You may find deeds for mineral in(erests for thc subject propcrty. 5. Research rvhether a Notice of Mineral Estate Orvnershlp rvas lìlcd f'or the subject propcrty. On thc Clerk and Recorder's colrrpulcr, search under Filtcr (on the ríght hand side of tlre scrccn), Ceneml Recordings, Notice of Mineral Estate Orvnership for the subject property. 6, tf you find ntineral interes( oÌvnsrs as resen'etions on your deed, listed in ¡,our title insurance polic¡', from thc Assessor's rccords or thc Clerk and Recorder's colnputer, you need to determinc rvhether thesc n:ineral interests \\'ere translerred by deed and recorded in the Clerk and Recorder's office. 7. llnterthenanreofthemineral intercst rlrvneraslheGrantorintheClerkandRccorder's conrputL'r tr¡ see if the mineral intcrest was transferred. fl'you ñnd a transfcrdeed, you necd to repeal this process to follou'any transfèr of thc mincral intcrest to present day. 8. Include a description of your research process in your application and the namc(s) and sddress(es) of the cunent mincral intercst orvncr(s), lvlineral intercst research car¡ be a clifïcult and time consunring process. If ¡'ou ore rurablc to determine mineral rights otrnership b¡'yoursclf, consider hiring an enorncy or lanclman. Attorne)'s a¡rd landrnen specíalize in delernli¡tiltg ntineral rigltts orwership, but they charge a fee for their seruices. 6 Ovner's Policy - Schcdule B Order No.: 120{050-0 No : OP-6-l 1A47538 OWNER'S POLICY OF TTTLE INSURANCE issucd by TITLE COM PANY i,.f lhr: rccIie: as agent for WEsTcoR Lnnn TIrIr TNSURANCE COITP¡NY ScHBnuln A Order No.: 1204050-O Anrount of Insurance: $330,000.00 Date of Policy; Policy Number: OP-6-l 1047538 Premium: $ 1,076.00 March 23, 2021 at thc cxact time of recording l. Na¡ne of Insured: William Dopf and Ashley Dopf 2. The estate or intercst in thc Land which is covercd by this policy is Fee Simple 3. Titlc to thc cst¿ltc or intersst in thc Land is vcsted in: William Dopf and Ashley Dopf 4. The Land referrcd to in this policy is locatcd irr tlre County ofGarfield. State olColorado, and descril¡ed as follows: Lot 12, CORYELL RANCH, A SUBDMSIC)N, according to the Final Plat thereof recorded January 18, 2000 as Reception No. 558140. Countersigned By: Title Company of the Rockles, LLC Âuthorized Oflicer or Agent Page I of3 Owrcr'.e PolicS' - Schadulc B (c'outìnued)Order No.: 1204050-0 PoÌícv No.: OP-6- I I 017538 SCHEDULE B Excnprrorus rRoM Covnn.rcn This policy does not insure against loss or damage (and the Company will not pay costs, attorneys' fees or expenses) which arise by reason of: l. First halftaxcs for 2020 paid, 2nd halfnot yet due or payable, 2. Right of the Proprietor of a vein or lode to extract and remove his ore therefïom, should the same be found to penctrate or intersect the premises hercby granted, as reserved in Unitcd States Patcnt recorded March I t , I 892, in Book 12 at Page I 19 as Reception No. 13657, April I I, 1892 in Book 12 at Page 132 as Reccption No. 13781, and April 27. 1892 in Book l2 at Page 140 as Reception No. 138ó3. 3. Right of way fior ditches or canals constn¡cted by the authority of thc United Statcs, as reserved in Unitcd States PafentrecordedMarch ll, l892,inBook l2atPage l19asRcccptionNo. l3657,April ll,1892inBook 12at Page l 32 as Reccption No. l 378 l, and April 27, ï892 in Book l 2 at Page l40 as Reception No. 1 3863. 4. Easement and right of way for ingress and egrcss purposes as granted to Mitchell Dyer and Lucile Dyer by Deed recordecl June 20, 1949 in Book 243 at Page 391 as Reception No. 168799. 5. Seven Percent Royalty frorn and out of all of the oil, gas and otlrer minerals produced and saved fronl said lands as reservcd by Lillian I. Corycll, Perry C. Coryell and Pcrry L. Coryell, by Deed recordcd January 5, 1965 in Book 363 at Page 33 as Reccption No. 22822 l. 6. Right of Way Easement as grauted to The Mountai¡r States Te lephone and Telegraph Company by instrument recorded May 8, 1972in Book 430 at Page 323 as Reception No, 253626. 7. Easernenl as granlcd to Perry L. Coryell and Lillian I. Coryell by instnu'nenl rccorded Novsmber l, 1983 irt Book 638 at Pagc 22ó as Rcccption No. 347060. 8. C)ut-of-District Sewer Servicc Agreemcnt rscordcd August 19, 1994 in Book 912 at Page 97-1, 9. Resolution No. 99- l0l rccorded October 6, 1999 in Book I 154 at Page 52 as Rcccption No. 553277 and Resolution No. 99-100 recorded October ó, 1999 in Book I 154 at Page 97 as Reception No. 553286. 10. Subdivision Improvcmcnts Agrecmcnt recordcd January 18, 2000 in Book I 169 at Page 325 as Reception No. 558 l 39. I L Easements, rights of way and all matters shown on the Plat of Coryell Ranch, recorded January 18, 2000 as Rcccption No. 558140. I 2. Restrictions, which do not contain a forfeiture or reverter clause, as contained in Declaration ol Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions for Coryell Ranch, recorded January 18, 2000, in Book I 169 at Page 345 as Reception No. 558 l4l , First Amcrrdnrcnt recorded May 17,201 7 as Rcccption No. 892488. 13. Rccrcation Eascment recorde<J January 18, 2000 in Book I 169 at Pagc 409 as Rcccption No. 558142 14. Any question, disputc or adversc clailns to any loss or gain of land as a rcsult of any change in the rivcrbcd location by other than natr¡ral câuses, or alteration through accretion. rcliction. erosion or evulsion ofthc ccnter thrcad, bank, channel or flow of the waters in thc Crystal and Roaring Fork Rivers lying within thc subject lantl; and any question as to the location ofsuch ccnfer thread, bank, bed or channel as a legal description ntonunrent Page 2 of3 Qwner's Polic¡' - Schedulc B (contìmrcd)Arder No.: 1201050-0 Polic¡' I'ts.¡ OP-6- I 1047538 or marker for the purposes ofdescribing or locating subject lands. 15. Any rights, intercsts or easements in favor of the State of Colorado, the United States of America, or tlre general public, which exist or are çlaimed to exist in, ovcr, undcr and,/or across the waters and present and past bed and ba¡rks of the Roaring Fork and Crystal Rivers. 16. All rnatfers shown on the Improvement Location Certificate provided by Tuttle Surveying Services, dated March 8, 2021 as Job No. z:202l\Coryell Ranch\Lot 12, 541 Coryell Ranch Rd., including but not limited to the cncroachment offence line oflot I I and landscaping over and across property lines and l0'utility casement. Page 3 of3 Anti-Fraud Statement NOTE: Pursuant to CRS 10-1-128(6Xa), It is unlawful to knowingly provide false, incomplete, or misleading facts or information to an insurance company for the purpose of defrauding or attempting to defraud the company. Penalties may include imprisonmenÇ fines, denial of insurance and civil damages. Any insurance company or agent of an insurance company who knowingly provides false, incompleþ or misleading facts or information to a policyholder or claimant for the purpose of defrauding or attempting to defraud the policyholder or claimant with regad to a settlement or awatd payable fiom insurance prcceds shall be reported to the Colorado division of insurance within the dcpartment of rcgulatory agencies. This anti-fraud statement is affixed to and made a paÉ of this policy. WARRANTY DITET) 'fl'llS DBDD, nìade this 23rclday of Match,202l, between DAHR HOLDINGS, LP whose addlcss is 6905 NW Crand Blvd., Oklahonra City, O¡( ?31 16, GIìANTOR(S), and WILLIAM DOPF AND A.SHLEY DOPF whose adclrcss is 92 29th Avenue South, Jacksonville lìeach, |iL32250, GRAN'|EË(S): WITNDSS, that thegrantor(s), fol and in considelation ol'the sunr ol'Thlee llundred Thirly Thousand attd 00/100 Dollars ($330,000.00), the receipt ¡rnd sufficiency of which is heleby acknowledged, has granted, bargaitted, sold ancl conveyed, and by thesc presents does grant, bargain, sell, convey and confinn unto the gt'antec(s), gtantee's ltcirs and assigns forever, not in tcnnncy in co¡¡lnon but IN .IOINT'IENANCV, all the real propeny, togethel with irnprovetnents, if any, situate, lying and beiug in the County of Garfìeld aud State of Coloraclo, clesclibed as follows; Lol12, COIIYELL RÂNCH, A SUBDMSION, nccorcling to the Finnl Plat lhcrcof rccoldcrl January 18,2000 as Rcccption No.55tll40. also known lly stleet and nurnber as: 541 Corycll Ranclt Rond, Carbondnlc, CO 8ló23 'I'OGD'II{II,R with nll and singular the he¡'eclitarnenls ancl appurtensnces tlrcleunto belongirrg, ol in anywise appultaining, and the clernand wlratsoevel of the grantor', eithel in law or equity, of in ancl to ll¡e nbove bargaiued plerrrises, witl¡ the hereditarnents and appuncnances; TO I{AVE AND 1'O HOLD the snid plernises above bargainecl and desclibcd, with thc ap¡lurtenances, urìto the gmntee, grantee's âgrce ro nnd rvith the glarrtee, grantec's hails and assigrrs, that at the tirnc of the errsenling arrd delivery of tlrese prese¡rls, gt'antor is well seizcd of the plcrnises above conveyed, has good, surc, pelfect, absoh¡te and intlefeasible estate of itthelitance, in law, in fee simple, and lras good right, full power and lawful authority to granl, bargairr, sell and convey the snnre in ¡nanner and fonn as aforesaid, and that the sarne atÉ flee and clear ftor¡t all former and cltlte¡' grânts, balgains, sales, liens, tåxes, assessrnents, encuurbranccs and rcstrictiotts of whatever kind or nature soever', except genelal tnxss fol the cun'ont and subsequent ycals, and exccpt the exceptions attnched heroto and irrcorpolatcd hclein. 'lhc grantor shall snd will WARRANT AND FORDVItR DDFDND tltc atrove-balgainecl prerrtises in the quiet ancl peaceable possession of the grantces, grantee's heils and assigns, against all ancl every person or persons lawfully clairning the whole or any palt thereof, IN WITNESS WltIRIiOF, llre grantor has cxecuted this deed on tlre clate set lorth above. Dnhr Ht¡ldings, LP, u Tex¡rs linrited pnrtnersltip J .; /)¡t(,tL A.S. Dnhr, Mnnager' ffr[ l';,lt"coM r]ANY 12040s0 Mrrrch 18, 2021 I l:38 AM Cs¡rt¡n¡¡, W¡lrt¡¡rrv Drro - Jolxr'lm¡xcy STA'TD OF:AlYt cr COUN'I'Y q Tlte loregolng lnstrnmcnt was subscrll¡ed, sryorn lo, ntrtt ncknorvledged before mc tlrls / cl day of Mnrch, 2021 by A.S. Dnhr', Mnuager of Dnhr Hoklings, [,P, a Tcxas limited partncrship. My Conrmisslon ex¡rires: 3 "e5 .?,1 lVltncss rny hantl nnrl officlal senl. tì,¿ ¡ ) T)ct .IJ o¿r-t_u Notnry Public Uf Ooñnhtþn c$lm !/¡ol¿oaa DONNAGOBLE l¡ohy Publo lî md lor lâc gt lc olOllolPñ¡ Oônlñl.¡loô llqtøaa? 12040s0 Maroh 18, 2021 I l:38 AM ffi l';,*-roMP^NY Oruen¡l Wrrntrtrry Dseo - RIì Ortlcr Nunrbcr I204050 AFFIDAVI'T AND INDDMNIT'Y to Wcstcor L¡¡ud I'itlc Irrsurnncc Conrpnrry lìcrtl eslntc itntl intplovctncnts locatcd in llrc Courrty of Cnrfickl, Sli¡le of Colorado, nnd desclihcd as: l,ot 12, COITYELL ItANC¡l' A SUtlDlVlSlON, nccortling lo thc Fl¡¡nl lllnt ihcrcol rccorrlctl Jnnunry 18, 2000 ns Receplion No. 558140. rtlso knotvn ns 54t Corycll Rnncl¡ Rr¡¡rrl Cnl'bonrlnlc, CO 81623l, I /rvc nnt (are) of'lcgal agc nrtt'l ant (nre) suflbling undçr no lcgal disability rvilh rcspect to thc sulr.icct ¡r¡attcr hcrctf', lien pcriod of 120 days rvithin rvlrich u licn cotrl<l bc fìled. l)ropcily tflx assesstncnl ngainst thc propct.ty aftcr thc d¡te ofclosing. (trx llens of rec<ltd agnittst pnltics rvillr sa¡nc ol sir¡¡ilar rrames, thcy arc not Rgaitrst us, rvhich rye hlve knorvledge. itcnrs r¡nclcr lhe subjcct conrrnilnrent fu¡'titlc inst¡rancc. this closing hnvc I/Wc cncroachetl upon prnpcrty ofllhe ndjoining lund orvncr.. closing. rna<lc herein. Dahr Holdings, LP, a Tcxn.s li¡nitcd psrfnel'ship Â,S. Dnhr, Manager 4'l u*toi|ùrL-- sTArE on, ÕklA.h 6v COUNTY OF I'hc forcgoirtg instt'untctt-t_rvas subso'ibcd, .srvorl to, arrd ucknorvlcdged l¡efore nre this / 7 dny of Mnr.ch, 2021 by A.S. DRhr, Mnnager of Dnl¡r Holdings, [,P, n Texas lfunited parfnershlp. My commissiorr expircs: 3 - a5 s9.I witness ruy trand a¡rd officinl serl. tlt Taf r 9J*¿.,0.t ñrffillr*"coMP NY DONNA OOBLE Nô¡ry pub|3 h ¡rld þ tttr 0¡þ ot O¡t¡¡o.rìo øûÍÙ, bîttûOçz44t r¡, Oûnn¡.þî e!¡tr. ti¡!¿æ¿S f-lì ¡\l'lì¿lrrr¿it/lnrl - Snll¡' )) Notary Public l?ndnSft Escrow No.12040s0 'fillc Corn¡rnny of the Rocl<ies, LLC AFFIDAVIT IN LIEU OT SUIIVEY Re: Real estate and irn¡lrovernenfs locatcd at 541 Corycll Ilanch Road, Carbo¡relale, CO 81623 iu tlre County of Gnrfickl, State of Colorado, ar¡d described as: L<tt 12, CORYELL RANCH, A SUßDMSION, according to thc Fir¡al I'lnt thereof recorded Jannary 18, 2000 as Reception No.558140. 'Ilte unclelsigrted, as tlte owner'(s) of the above clescribed ¡rro¡lerty, heleby waLrant(s) that [/rve al'e not awale of any sut'vey pt'oblelns such as eltcroachurents of fences, ch'iveways ol other implovenrents onto any adjoining ¡lroperfy or any ettcroacltments of fettces, driveways or otlrer irn¡rlovernents flonr adjoinirrg ¡rro¡rerty ollto the above clescribecl property. Tlte u¡tcler.signed ftrrtlrer represent tlrat they arc uot awar'o of arry rnatters of errcloachrnellts, overla¡ls, boundary line disputes with ow¡rors of ad.joining propclties. T'he trnclersigned I'urtltet' reprcsertt that they have no l<rrowledge of any u¡l'ecclrdecl easements or rights of interest [:y otltel's to the atrove ctescribed propelty, tìor r¡re they awnre of arry clrcloach¡nent of ilnprovelnellts onto any ease¡nents affectíng said propelty. If tltere are arìy exceptions to tlte abovc, ¡rlcase iternize. If there are no exceptions, please so indicatel It is unclolstood that this Affidavit is being exccutcd to inducc Westcor Land 'lÍtle l¡¡s¡¡l'ancc Colnpany to include sutvey coverage in the Polioy or Policies of Title Insr¡r'ance to be issued pursua¡rt to the above nurnber Comnritrnent for'litle lrrsulance, ând that if'sr¡rvey ploblerns arise which rvould have [:een klrown to the urrclersignecl, said agent rnay putsuo all legal remedics available agairtst the parties signing this affidnvit to lecovet' any loss sustainecl by reason of dcletiorr of the sut'vey exceptions on tlte aforesaid Policy or Policies of l'itle Insurance. Dr¡hr l{oklirtgs, LP, a Tcxas linriterl parfnelship A.S. Dahr, Manager ¡¡ytt$t|L STATD OF: COUNTY Thc tbregoing instrument rvas subscribcd, srvonl to, nnd achnorvlcrlgctl befi¡re me this I q day of March, 2021lty A.S. Daltr, Managel of Dahr Holdings, LP, a Texns limitecl pnrtnorshi¡r. My Cornrnission ex¡rircs: '1J 5 ¿f'"ì Witness nry hand nnd olfici$t scal. ÞONNAqOBLEr.lqh0i$ùhhffilhrth 0ht elo[hà.il. Ooî$ù¡þ{r ll0G{aa{t ffll lri*'soMr'^NY (jO ¿\fljrlavit of Survcy otary Public I 204050 FUN D.S I'ITANSFRTT AG II tTOM NN'I' / TINA L I NSTII UCI'IONS l)¡¡lc: Co¡¡t¡¡¡ltnrcnt No.: ßuyer's Ntruc(s): Sellcrr"r Nnmc(s): Itropcrty: D Title Conrpany's escrow clreck Scncl chccl< via: UPSIFedEX (an aclclitional fee rvill apply) (círcle one) Mnlcl¡ lll,2021 t204050 Willianr Dopf and Ashlcy Dopf' Dalrr t'loldings, [,]), n'l'exas linrited paltncrshi¡r 54 I Corycll Rarrch l(ond, Carbonclale, CO 81623 .+tJ Cllwu$o+- l¡clow; 2 lo: I rvill attellcl closirrg alxl will pclsoually acce¡lt a clrech fol rny/our flncls n Pick up Chcck: Call wlrcn escrow check is rendy to lre ¡liclcecl up. Cu:;lonrer plnnc ll \_llX Wil'c 'lì'artsfcr Proceeds - *urdrl.iLiomui3$(Sco "Dxhibit A" Wile 'lì'ansfet' lnstrrrctions). Wire/ \ 'l"l'ansfer lltstt'uctions will not bc acccptecl by enrail, please bling tliern to closing rvirh you, fhx thcnt to 844-269-2159, err relurn thcut in your,ovelniglrt closing pacl<agc. I tvoulrl like to lcccive a copy of nry closing clocunrents n Please senel an e-copy to this etnail acldless__ tr Plci¡se sertcl a ltnlcl copy via the US Postal Selvicc to ury horrre adch'sss tr Plcasc ¡rt'ovide botlr a hat'd co¡ry ancl an e-co¡ly to ruc rrsirrg tlris crnail ncklress:-- Dnlrr Holclirrgs, LP, a'l'exas lirnitetl ¡laltnerslri¡r US Mail (rro atlclitional f'ec) Å-.\. / ''LL¿L A.S. Dalrr, Mauager fftffilHn*"coMP^NY c.orir¡rrrs.r,r.a¡r.sr.crAsrecur*ìr t2.()4050 COMPLIANCE AGREEMtrNT EsgorY No. 1204050 Date: Match 23,2021 Property: Lot 12, CORYELL RANCH, A SUBDMSÍON, according to the Fh¡al Plst thereof recorded Jaluary 18,2000 as Receptlon No. 558140. also known as 54I Coryoll Ranch Road, Carbondale, CO 81623 Noq fot good and valuablc considcration, thc reccipt and sufficicncy of which is hcreby acknowlcdgcd, Scllcr(s) and Purchaser(s) do hereby ropræent, acknowledge, and agneo to tho following for the bcnofit of and to tho lelianco upon by the Closing Agcnt: Rell¡ncc on 3'd Party Informstlon lt is cxprossly agrccd and undorstood botwccn the undcmigncd paltles that Title Cornpany of the Rockies is acting as the Closlng Agent in &e above rcfe¡'enced ll'ansaotion and shall in no way bs liablo as to tho accur'acy ol' comploteness of any Payoff Statement, Aesumptlon Statoment, Aesooiation Duos Statoment, Watcr and Sewer Statement, or any and all other information prosonted to Closing Agent by third partios for the purposes of Sottlc¡nont for this hansaction. Addltional Funds Duc Tho undotsigted agrce that Title Cornpany of the Rookics has acüed in good faith in compiling tho data and information as set forth on the applicablo Settle¡nent Statemcnt(s). Tho undersignsd further agree that any additional ñ¡nds due and payable after closing shall be dus and irnrnediately paid by the responslble pa$y/parties. Corrcctive Action The undersigned further agrec that in the evont any of the doournents lequirrd in this Sottlelnont rnisstate or inaccurately reflect the true and coruect torms and provlslons thcreo{, and said mlsstaternent or inaccuracy is due to unilateral rnistakc on tho part of Títle Company of tho Rockies, rnutual místake ou tho part of the undersigned, clerical error, or otherwlse, then in such event thc undorsigned shall (upon neasonablç rcquest by Titlo Company ofthc Rookios.) exccuto such revised docurnent(s) or initial such couccted oliginal documont(s) in ordor to colreot such error(s) o¡' inacoulaoy as Title Company of the Rockics may unilaterally deern necossary to remedy said inaccuracy or error. The undereigned fr¡rther agrees that, in addition to any othor filed foos, for any checks re-issued 6 months affer tho ollglnal issuo dato or on any amounts escheated to the State, tho Title Cornpany wílt aessss a $25 check handling fcc. Thls foc will bc asscsscd at thc timc of cscheat or re-issuo of tho fi.rnds, as applicable." Ml¡cell¡neou¡ Thls Agteoment constitutes tho entirc agreement between tho parties and suporsedes all prior undorstandings concoming the ln¡tto¡s heroin, Thls Agreement cannot be arnonded oxcopt by the w¡'Ítten a&'eernent oxecuted by and between the parties. This Agreomont shall bo governed by and consû'ued in accordance with the laws of tho Stato of Colorado, and the courls of the county in which the subjcot Property is sitt¡atcd will havo exclusive jurisdiction and vonuc of any aotion(s) brought forth undcr this Agrcoment. The partles horoby consont to tho pot'sonal jurisdlction of said courts. Any notice or notices rcquired by this Agrcancnt shall bo in writing and will bc deelned to be delivored lf dellvercd personally, by omail, ovemight courior; or USPS rnail. If any provision of this Agreomont is held to be invelid or ultenforceablo, such plovislon will be read to glve effect to such tenn to whatsver extent porunissiblo by law, and tho rctnaíning provlsions shall rernain in full force and effecf. If the Closing Agont is requü'od to co¡nmenco an aotion to enforce tbe tcnns and oonditions of thls Agreoment, Closing Agcnt shall bc reimbulsed for all expenses including, among other things, attorney fees and court costs inourrcd in connection with suoh proceedings. Dated and oxecuted March 2312021. SELTER(S)¡ Dahr lloldlngs, LP, a Tex¡s limlted partnershlp A.S. Drhr, Manager I \ \{llll¡m ffilt;,tt COMPANY co co'r¡:tinnce Agree're't Dopf I 204050 COMPLIANCTi AGRNEMDNT ßscrorv No. 1204050 Dnte: Malch 23,2021 I'ropcrty: Lol12, CORVßLL IIANCFI' l\ SUllDMSlON, nccot'tling to (he Fh¡nl Plat thclcof rccordctl Jnnunry ¡8,2000 ns Reccption No. 558140. also known ns 54t Coryell Rnnch Rond, Carbonrlnle, CO 8lé23 lrereby rc¡ltcsent, ncknowledge, arul agtee to the follorvirrg for the benefit of ancl to the reliance upon by the Closing Agent: Reliar¡cc on 3'd Party Informntio¡r It is cxplcssly agt'eecl and understood tletween the urrclelsigned palties that'fitle Cìom¡rarry of the ltockies is actirrg as the Closíng Agent in tltc nbove tefe¡'enced tt'ansactiort and shall in no way be tial¡le as to the accuracy ol' cornpleteness of any Payoff Stnternent, Asstrrnption Statctncnt, Association Dues Statcnlent, Water and Sewcr Slaternent, or any and all other infolnration presented to Closing Àgettt by thild partics f'or the pulposes of Setllerncnt fbr this transnction, Adtlltion¡¡l Funds Dr¡c due nnd irnnrediatcly paid by the rcsponsible palty/partics. Corrcctivc Actio¡r Contpany of the l{ockies, rnutual tnistaltc on the pnlt of tlte undclsigncd, clerical el'r'or', ot' othelwise, thcn in such svent the harrdling f'ce.'l'his fce will be asscssed at the tirne of eschent or rc-issue of the lìtnds, as a¡lplicable." Misccllnncor¡s helei¡r, 'Ihis Agreernent cannot bc anrendecl except by the wlittell ag,l'eement cxecuted by and between the parties, This Agt'eetnent shnll be govelned by and constlued irr accorclnnce with the laws of the State of Colorado, and tlre court.s of ilre couttty in which the bedce¡necl tobedelivercdifclclivelcdpcrsonally,byenrail,ovclnightcr)ulier',orLJSPSrnail, IfanyprovisionofthisAgreernentis held to bs invalid or unenfolceable, such provision will be read to give cffect to such telrn to whatever extent pennissible by law, and the lerrraining ¡rrovisions shall rernai¡r in ft¡ll folce and effect. lf thc Closing Agent is lequired to cornnìencç au action to cnforce the fces ancl court costs incurred in conncctio¡r with sr¡ch procceclings, Dated and cxecr¡tcd Ma¡'ch 23,2021. SDLLnR(S):PURCHASEn(S) Dnhr I{oldings, LP, ¡r Texas li¡nitcrl pnltrrorship Willianr Dopf A.S. Dalrr, Mnnnger I an&ttþt- ffilf*"coMl'^NY co cor'¡rria'ce r\grecrrcrr Ashley Dopf I 204050 Escrorv No. t104050 PRORATION AGREEMENT Taxca, Assessmcnts, Ducs and Utílilics It ís hcrcby undc¡slood and agteed upon belrvcon tho Se[e(s) and Purthascr'(s) ofthe rcal p¡operty described asl Lot 12, CORYBLL R NCH, A SUBDIVISION, accordlng to the Final Plat thereof rcco¡'ded lanuary 18, 2000 as Rcccption No. 558140. also knoln as 541 Coryell Rnnch Rond, CRrbondrlo, CO 8f623 COUNTY TAXES County laxas bl thc ycar 2021, duo and pnyablo in 2022 havc bccn proratcd as ofthls datc on thc basis of: sn €stlm¡te of $4,810,48 for lhc ycar 2021 bascd on thc most rcccnt nrill lcvy of 82,939 and thc rnost rcccnt asscss¡nenl of 58,000, and ls a final senlemcnl. Purchrsc(s) rnd Soller(s) ff¡rthe¡'undelstsnd and agr'ee lhat pcrsonal propcrty laxcs, ifany, havo been proratcd on the sa¡no basis as thc rcal property tax, unlcss othcrlÍsc spccificd. HOMAOWNARS ASSOCTATION DUES Homeowners assoclatlon dues are prorated to closing date on the basís of infor¡nation rcccívcd frrrm the association and/or sellcr, SPECIAL ASSNSSMENTS Spccial assossmcntr for local improvcmcnt districls, ifany, have bccn h¡ndlcd accotd¡ng to lhc rcal cstatc cont{aot. Aotutl laxes may chango by rrason ofrrosscssmcnt by thc County Assossor. By cxecution of this agrecmcnt, thc undersigned lndornniS and hold hormlcss Tho Titlc Compony of tho Rockícs and Wætcor Land Titlo Insu¡¡ncc Company from any liabilig for any lcporting errors by Local, County or Statc Agency about Speclal Assessments and for Prorating or Poylng ofrall Spcclal Assossmenls thrt src not of Rccord rvith the County Trcasurct's Off:icc. Neithor Tho Titlo Cornpany of thc Rockics nor Wcstcol L¡nd Titlc Insurancc Cotnpany shall havc any rcsponsibllity for future adJustmcnls of Speclal Asscssmcnts. Rather, thc Undcrslgncd shall assume responslbitiry for the pursuing and cffecturting ofthe rdjustmcnts, WATER/SE\PßR CHARGT,S Scllcr rvalranls that thcrc arc no unpald rvatcr/servcr ch¡rges lhal could be assesscd agalnst thc subjcct prope¡ty, Ifapplicablc, Escrorv Agent h¡s odcred a final bill for rvalcr and/or scrvel scrvlcc to this dato, and Scller has dcposited in cscrow an appropriato amount for paymcnt of said blll rvhcn avoiloblo, fury balanco oftor poymcnt sh¡ll bc rcfi¡ndcd to thc Scllcr. In thc cvcnt that tho ascrowod arnount is lnsuñiclcnt to covcr the final blll, Scllcr agrees to ¡clmbunc Bsc¡ory Agent any escrorv shortlge, UTILITY AGRAE,MENT Charges for clcctlic, gos, cablc ol'any othcr npplicable utility scrviccs havo becn ol rvlll bo h¡ndlcd outsidc ofclosing PURCFIÂSER AND SELLER AGREE TO CONTACT ALL UTIL¡TY DDPARTMENTS WITIIIN 24 BUSTNESS TIOURS FROM DATE OF CLOSINC REGARDLESS OF OPTÍONS SELBCTED ABOVE. Dated and exccuted Mnreh 23, 2021 . Dnhr Holdlngrr LP, n Tcx¡s llmltcd pnrtnerslrip tflllllnm A.S. Dnhr, Mnnngcr Eiltrt* .'MPANY/tl[\ amcu' co prolntion Agreen]ent I 204050 lìsclorv No. 1204050 PRORATION AGIIIIIMDN'I' 'lhxcs, Asscssrncnls, Ducs ¡rntl lJtilitics It is hcrcby ultderstood trntl agrccd upott bcltvccn lhc Scllor(s) arrtl llurcl¡nscr'(s) ofthc rcal prnpcrt¡,dc.scribcd as: Lot 12, CORYIiI-!, I{ANCI{, l\ SU¡IDIVISION, accoltling to thc I;innl I'lat lhcrcolrcconlcd Jnnuary 18, 2000 rs l{cception No.558 140, ¿tlso knorvrr as 541 Corycll Rnnch llond, Carbondnlc, CO 81623 COUNTY TAXDS Cottnty taxe.s f'ot'thc ycar 2021, duc nnd pnynble ín2t22 hnvc bcelr prorntcd as of tlris dutc on thc l¡nsis ofi nn cslitnolc of $4,810.48 lbt llte ¡'s¡¡ 2021 t¡nscd on thr.: ¡nost lccc¡rt nrill levy of 82,939 and thc tnost lcccnt asscssrncnt of 58,000, nrrd is a finnl scttleilre¡rt, lsx, unless othcrrvise spccified. }¡OM T'OWN DRS ASSOCIATION DUES sPECt^L ASSaSSMpN',t'S Spr:cial ttsssssnrertls br local irnprovcruerrl distlicts, it'arry, lravc bcen l¡andlecl nccordiug lo thc t,cûl estalc conlrr¡cl, Actu¡¡l laxcs rnuy change by rcnson of ¡cnsscssr¡rcrrt by thc Counly Asscssor.. for lhc pursuing and effcctuntingof the a{justrncnts. wAT0rvslùwptr cHARcEs Ssllcr willrants that thcrc arc no urrpnid rvalcr'/scrver clrurgos that could bc assossed agninst lhc sulrjcct ¡rropcrty. insufÏiciont to covcl the fìn¡l bill, Scllcr flgrces lo loirnbulsc Ëscrnrv Agcnt any csclorv shollage. UTII,I'I'Y AGII¡¡OMDN'I' Clrllgcs fbl clcçtric, gns, cablc ot'uny otltcr applicablc utilily scrviccs havc besn or rvill bc lrr¡nrllcd outsi<le of closing. l'}ulìcl.l^saR ^ND SDLLDI{ A(;RIlll'ro coN'l'AC'r'At,t, uTIl,tTY Dtì)t,At{'r'MþlNI's wlfl.ilN 24 BristNf;ss tioutìs t.'RoM f)A'üi ot; cLoslNCì Rric^RDt,Dss oF ot¡I'toNS sELrìct'ttD Allovu, Dntcd ¡rnd cxeculcd Mnrclr 23,2021, Dnhr tloldirrgs, LP, n 'l'cxns limlterl pnrtncrshl¡r Willianr Dopf , I)nhr, Mnnnger .1) aq¿tSot- Âshlcy Dopf ffi;r;,*"ltoMP NY CO Pl'o¡'¿rtion Aglcerrrcrrl I 2040s0 Orde¡' Number 1204050 F'INAL AF"FIDAVIT AND AGREDMENT lo Wcstcor Lnnd Title Insurance Cornpauy RE: Roal eslatc ond lmprovcmcnts locntcd ln thc County of Gnrflokl, Statc of Colorado, and dcscribcd as: I,ßtt?l CORYELL RANCH, A SUBDMSION, nceording to the Flnnl Plnt tboreof recorded Jnnunry l8¡ 2000 ns Reæo¡rtlon No.558140, al¡o knorvn as 5,ll Corycll R¡nch Road Crrbondele, CO 81623 Thc undorsigncd, Wllll¡¡n Dopf end Äshlcy Dopf Purchascr(s) of thc hcrcin dcscribcd property, to inducc rrVe¡tcor Lnnd Tltlc Insulnnce Compnny to issuc lts Pollcy or Policlos ofT¡tlc Insuranco rvithout cxccpt¡on as to mcchaniæ' ol other slalutory lions, or any r¡ghts therdo, rvhcrc no noticc of such lions or rightr appcar of rccord, docs hcrcby rnakc thc follorvlng rcprcsentallons to Westcor Lnnd Tltls lnsurance Comprny, rvith full knowledgc and lnl€nt thnt sald company shall rely thcrcon: t. That tho lmprovemcnls on lhe rc¡l estate hereín desc¡'ibed havc bccn rccopled by lhc undcnlgncd as conrplctcd end catisfactory. 2. That thc tull purchaso prlce hæ becn paid by said purchascr(s) to ecllø. 3. That thc undcrslgned arc not arvaro ofany bills for scrvices, labor or matcrials used in conncclion with thc constructlon or improvcrncnt ofsaid re¡l cslatc. That tho undenlgned hovc not causcd any matcrials to bc furnishcd or work to bc dono on said hnptovc¡ncnts by anyonc which could givc rlse to mcchsnlcs' o¡'othcr ststutory licns, and have not executed any security agrtemcnts or financing statcmenls for materialq applianccs, fixturos or ñrrníshings ploced upon ol inslalled in said prcmises and rvill protcot, dcfcnd and savc harnrtcss thc mortgagcc and \testcor L¡nd Title InsurRnce Compnny ag¡lnst rny and all llability loss, damagc, costs and attorncy's fecs by rcason of any claims or llens uscrtcd rvith respect to tho mattors descríbcd in this purograph. 5. Wc furlher aro no pcnding proceedings or unsatisfiedjudgmcnts ofrccord, in any Court, Statc or Fcdcral, nor any t¡x licns lllcd against alc any judgmcnts, bankruptcics, probate plocecdlngs, statë or fedor¡l tax liens of ¡ecord rgoinst parlier rvlth samc ot not against us, m Dopf 4. ffiïlJU,,toMPANY co Anidav¡/Agr.- Buyer t204050 GarrteW Coun$ PUBLIC HEARING NOT¡CE INFORMATION Please check the appropriate boxes below based upon the notice that was conducted for your public hearing. ln addition, please initial on the blank line next to the statements if they accurately reflect the described action. My application required written/mailed notice to adjacent property owners and mineral owners. Mailed notice was completed on the - day of 2A All owners of record within a 200 foot radius of the subject parcel were identified as shown in the Clerk and Recorder's office at least 15 calendar days prior to sending notice. All owners of mineral ¡nterest in the subject property were identified through records in the Clerk and Recorder or Assessor, or through other means [list] I Please attach proof of certified, return receipt requested mailed notice EI My application required Published not¡ce. Notice was published on the day of ,20-. Please attach proof of publication in the Rifle Citizen Telegram. El My application required Posting of Notice. Notice was posted on the daY of , 20-. Notice was posted so that at least one sign faced each adjacent road right of way generally used by the public. I testify that the above informatlon ls true and accurate. Name Signature Date: TITLE COM PANY crl tlie rockìes I I I Fl. 3rd Sreet Floor I,Suitc l0l Riflc, CO tll(r50 Phonc: 970-ó25-5426 [ìax: 844-2(t9-27 39 www'drlecorockies.com William Dopf and AshleY DoPf 9229th Avenue South Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250 area0303@gmail.com April24,202l Commitment No.: Buyer's Name(s): Seller's Name(s): Property: r 204050-c2 William Dopf and Ashley Dopf Dahr Holdings, LP, a Texas limitctl parhership 541 Coryell Ranch Road, Carbondale, CO 81623 Lot 12, Coryell Ranch, Garlield County, Colorado Dear Custonrer: Enclosed pleasc lìnd your Owncr's Policy of Titlc Inst¡rance Nurnber OP-6- | 1047538, issucd by Thc Title Company of the Rockies, as authorizcd agent for Westcor Land Title lnsurance Company. You should retain this policy t'or sat'c-keeping, as it represents an important part of your evidence of titlc to thc above captioned property, We would sr¡ggest you kecp it with any other valuable docr¡¡nents you have conccrning your rcal estate. We apprcciate the opportunity to participate with you in this transaction. Should you have any other need for rcal estate title or cscrow services in the future, such as rcfinancing or second mortgagc financing, plcase do not hesitate to give us a call. Your relationship with us through this transaction ntay cntitlc you to subslântial savings on the various title insurance products rve can offer. If you have âny other questions or concerns, plcase feel free to contact me at the telephone nunrbcr shown above, and thank you again for using The Title Cornpany of thc Rockies. With best regards, 'l(çiflrneson Kari Arncson Escrow Offìcer Enclosure: as stated 1n4n3,6:314M Mail - John Davis - Outlook enffü G Garfiú (o,,n4 { l¡{t¡l}t tllr¡\ r¡l ul\lL.r¡ rrìrrlî :tr¡ rxr ü tã. 14¡.t-..r ,,','r ,.-r{ ¡rrr;¡/l'",.:4"ì'¡d' .rj-'.1f.r'^ "- .r'l',1' .J'., , .-.,.,1,,.. t 1 :- ¡.q\.',t1 ..: t, '' 'i* ¡-t-¡-:, r (ae. q-. - Þ'' ¡ -'.¡:i! , "n ^' ., ', : e ¡ an Þ11.:,,, ;. : . ^ ¿' r I - ,.: JÊ. \ì- -* -"r"¡,:{ ¿ *'d , ¡ ¡'¡d d..e\ r" .i ' r !: ,,ç.'.¿.. r'r¿ {þ' "' '^,; !¡y- ¡!- ¡..q,¡t' -t 1 i t'..'. -a':'fÞ ,.,l.r , ¡:,s. !h.r 'Ì, 1\¡ urdt¡r{¡ed.ôfa¿Jrl rr1tæ lr.|. æo æ ¡çt àı! ¡æ*qt l¡ ttc târc! fù'lÉt Ë ¡Qq|JtsllFl¡r¡r}trtr.{..rt f ¡a.169:El íçrra rÉ!.{¡c}ål¡ üf uit¡{; catr.ûrGcÉrrftî'Ja{t U¡t |trd DçTt,lûttriêirl CÊaa ü ¡¡rìcrg ¡a ¡ Ë4 t?ì- ã....(À 0a rdäf¡r.a !æ¡(irt t¡'aâÉ 1f{ ttlþ.ht |tt|g¡a åAIí, Oi {tt !¡Ei àìt {{c !o er' Fffi :B,ñ"ætr+ ïì!f¡ r.{t ¡c¡.4 ¡l ¡¡¡tscirl ¡[- ,.rr *' " i .-- Se+ .Att¡c¡ea'.Ex¡rhà Ë;5*ç År.xr,rri E.h&d El ll(Lñû¡rLdÍf ltæ,æiRt l¡1-êlll:¡i /?Erç ¡tl FtcãFcr:¡à.trtir¡ñÊrar,.rc€r.t ¡ uÞ( - -4. f,l ¡t¡*ra¡$ ç¡6ç ¡G:nsdEst Mineral lnterests Research Section: 29 Township: 7 Range: 88 Subdivision Coryell Ranch Lot: 12 Mineral lnterest Owners The Homeowners Association of Coryell Ranch P. O. Box 13 Carbondale, CO 81623 Lapis Capital LLC P. O. Box 6265 Moraga, CA 94570 Potential Claimants of Other Rishts Marjorie D. Coryell 427 Lake Loop Drive Kalispell, MT 59901-8795 Dr. Laurie Ann Coryell 4385 Red Forest Road Monument, CO 80132 Stephan Buckles P. O. Box 25 Mount Vernon, WA 98273-0025 Pursuant to the Garfield County Land Use and Development Code of 2013 ("LUDC") Section 4- 101(EX1Xb)(4), owner of the above referenced property has researched mineral interests as set forth herein. Referencing suggested points of process from Garfield County Attorney's Office "Mineral lnterest Research" memo dated June 24,2OL4' L. Deed Review - a. Special Warrantv Deed from Union Oil Companv of California to Glenwood Land Companv (seotember 4, 1996)Receotion 498062 Book 1 Pape: 318 - there is no reservation or segregation of mineral interests noted on the deed. b. Special Warrant Deed from Glenwood Land Companv LLC to Corvell Ranch Companv. LLC (November . 19981: Receotion: 535184 Boo 1097 Pase: 387 - there is no reservation or segregation of mineral lnterests noted on the deed. There are two "Permitted Exemptions" which are the same as noted in the Title lnsurance Policy set forth below. Ouitclaim Deed from Glenwood Land Comoanv. LLC to Corvell Ranch Comoanv. LLC (November 6. 1998): Reception: 535186 Book: 1097 Paee: 396 -this deed passes "all right, title and interest of Grantor in and to any and all oil, gas and other c. m¡nerals in and unde[ and that may be produced from the realestate described ln Exhibit A hereto". This appears to pass mineral rights to the developer of Coryell Ranch. d Wa rrantv f)pêt Laois Caoital lOctober 2A )O)OI Receoti on:.94445I-there is no reservation or segregation of mineral interests noted in the deed. e, Deed from Lillian l. Corvell. Perrv C. Corvell and Perry L. Corvellto NeilS. Mincer and Erven T. Larson (December 30. 1964): Reception:228221 Book: 363 Pase: 33 -this deed only reserves the royalty right noted below, but not the ownership of any mineral rights. 2. Title lnsurance Policy Review: a. Title policy for Lapis Capital LLC dated October 20,2O2O. i. Exception 7 notes "Right of the proprietor of a vein or lode to extract and remove his ore therefrom, should the same be found to penetrate or intersect the premises hereby granted, as reserved in United States Patent recorded March L2, L892 in Book 12 at Page 119, April 1-L, L892in Book 12 at Page 732, and April27,1902 in Book 12 at Page 140. (i.e. "Ore Access Claim") ii. Exception 10 notes "Seven Percent Royalty from and out of all of the oil, gas and other minerals produced and saved from said lands as reserved by Lillian l. Coryell, Perry C. Coryell and Perry L. Coryell, by Deed recorded January 5, 1965 in Book 363 at Page 33 (i.e."7%o Royalty lnterest") The deed referenced in the "7Yo Royalty Claim" (Reception:22822L, Book 363, page 33), notes the conveyance is subJect to and existing Oil & Gas Lease dated November 15, 1961 (Reception: 216731, Book 339, Page 445) and further noting the grantors reserve 7% royalty to themselves for all oil, gas, and other minerals in perpetuity. All Grantors are now deceased. Perry C. Coryell & Lillian l. Coryell has two children, Perry C. Coryell (deceased) and Martha Coryell Buckles (deceased). Perry C. Coryell's is survived by his wife, Marjorie D. Coryell of 427 Lake Loop Drive, Kalispell, MT 59901- 8705 and his daughter Dr. Laurie Ann Coryellof 4385 Red Forest Road, Monument, CO 80L32. Martha Coryell Buckles is survived by a son Stephan Buckles of P. O. Box 25, Mount Vernon, WA 98273-0025. lt is possible a royalty interest has persisted to these or other heirs. 3. Assessor's Office Clerk - there are no actively tracked mineral interests in the referenced property so the office does not have relevant information on the mineral ownership. 4. Mineral lnterest Deeds via Clerk & Recording's Computer - there were no mineral interest deeds found for the subject property. 5. Notice of Mineral Estates Ownership - there was no notice found for the subject property. 6, Mineral lnterest Reservation on deed - none were found for the subject property. 7. Other Research - The Coryell Ranch Plat states ,,KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE P RFSFNTS that Corvell Ranch Companv LLC a Colorado limited liabilitv companv. whose address is 9929 State Hishwav 82, Carbondale. Colorado 81623 beins sole owner in fee simple of all of the real propertv described as...." Sole owner in fee simple typically means ownership of the surface as well as the subsurface rights. The quitclaim deed of November 6, 1998 and this plat indicate mineral ownership was vested with Coryell Ranch Co LLC (the developer of the Coryell Ranch subdivision) and has, hence, been passed down to the current owners of Lot 12 with the adjacent common areas mineral ínterest owned by The Homeowners Association of the Coryell Ranch. $üANr.JËN nan¿ûf .îußzlnre gttnEra¡s P.A aox Wdñd *tû C& At6æ(9m) 92t-97ú (rß s7-m7) ætvthaã IAPROWTTEIVT LOCANON CEENNCATE 541 CoryeII Ranch Road Carbondale, Colorado. 81623 *O3/@/2A2, ^\tutldtu -XIMMM 1 \3 \: lØ Yã Fbd Prùt pe 2tg æ I I I u"* \- .Ì trot /2 ,nærcwiwtrT¿oatrTolrcEFTFtatø r4 4 Cbr*M Wr, .ffiJt þ tbIWfrtøU.tutt |¿I.ZW a Wt ã ent4 W{æb{cút xæ@ð.Êw taffi4ãÉ@ø. *ma4 eza@etEMtæ4 É5laá.r84 ßñEWþÊtu*ffiþ*ruWâ tÐ+ Jffifb \t<)o+ ¿¡ "Ê dælã.-Ð-+ã- <-hþa4ÀdÞ Iot //<S st-,n.4--+\ oFAPH¡C SCll¡'sdåHi-í t!E) ¡3. O 'ü#a-gá* ø -bw t¡.þ*t G -b* 8-ry 6 -!.¡?*ffi E-w* nA' þÅd"9 Æ Æ @ æ a tA' @ ùù a t t/.' w ñ u Ls ?øo @ atÉwñf w N af MMñf ñ æÉë@f t, ña wÉNdtg'Êw*úwM *wÆ&f @ra rÉwttßúffi DwwûÞWWûOWW€@&æfu8Wþæ-MüOñWÈWÆø Í&ñtëÉtúwê Éæw&@@tf Ãø ßM& rw-c ..toryelt ! Eanc/z € tAO'tutrry kM ¿ftu Iof /8 Roød 1# I ì S ,f I ir iiiliiiî,,,[U From: John Davls john@davisconstruction.company @ Subject: survey Date: September 20, 2022 at 11 :39 AM To: Basalt Printing bprint@comcast.net Can you print 2 copies of this suruey? &¡t tì ,'þ LNx $ ** Þ.fñ*attif r\ T I 3Êl; rÍ ú li b\t \tù I II I il¡'o .o;Ìú i ii r'ïiifi ¡0 trttI (\ È'\ù.È! fiHlfi I $I f, t h ¡ *sF* Sr' ås -* ¡l iI r)* rl t !t t) / rå t I t It ,EL t r T I iít rrl å¡fr Ha ñ ñ { hs n Ës **Ëx¡r{f bú ¡ r{ ftfå fidh I .*rt iiffi ,1.,ffi*'riin,t"Êü, ** $cAr{ilË& An Employcc Owncd Compony 5020 County Road 154 Glenwood Springs, CO 81601 phone: (970) 945-7988 fax: (970) 945-8454 err.rail : kaglenrvood@kunrarusa.çom u'ww.kurnarusa.com OfTice Locations: Denver (FIQ), Parker, Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Glenwood Springs, and Summit County, Colorado October 27,2021 Davis Construction Attn: John Davis P.O. Box 3770 Basalt, Colorado 81621 j ohn@davisconstruction. compan)¡ Project No. 2i-7-756 Subject: Subsoil Sfudy for Foundation Design, Proposed Residence, Lot 12, Coryell Ranch, Coryell Ranch Road, Garfield County, Colorado Dear John: As requested, Kumar & Associates, Inc. performed a subsoil study for design of foundations at the subject site. The study was conducted in accordance with our agreement for geotechnical engineering services to Davis Construction dated September 15,2021. The data obtained and our recommendations based on the proposed construction and subsurface conditions encountered are presented in this report. Proposed Construction: Plans for the proposed residence were conceptual at the time of our study. The proposed residence is assumed to be a 2 story-structure with attached garage located on the site in the area of the exploratory pits shown on Figure l. Ground floors could be slab-on- grade or structural over crawlspace. Cut depths are expected to range between about 2 to 5 feet. Foundation loadings for this type of construction are assumed to be relatively light and typical of the proposed fype of construction. When building location grading and foundation loadings have been determined, we should be notified to re-evaluate the recommendations presented in this report. Site Conditions: The subject site was vacant at the time of our field exploration. The Roaring Fork River flows along the east side of the lot. The ground surface had multiple shallow swales but was generally sloping down toward the Roaring Fork River at a grade of between 5 and l0 percent. A shallow depression previously backfilled with cobbles was noted on the site near Pit 4, see Figure l. Vegetation consists of grass and weeds with a small patch of scrub oak near Pit2. Subsidence Potentiat: Coryell Ranch is underlain by Pennsylvania Age Eagle Valley Evaporite bedrock. The evaporite contains gypsum deposits. Dissolution of the gypsum under certain conditions can cause sinkholes to develop and can produce areas oflocalized subsidence. RËCËIVED ,{_i} 'r !' , .,-;; i ' .r: f,îfr ,iiFlP,,Î,?,iilJ_T .| During previous work in the area, sinkholes were observed in the lower Roaring Fork River valley. Sinkholes were not observed within the building envelope at the subject lot. A shallow depression was noted near the southeast corner of the building envelope. Pit 4 was excavated to evaluate the subsurface conditions near the surface depression. No loose material or sinkhole infill was encountered in the pit but the backfilled surface depression could be indicative of a sinkhole. The exploratory pits on the site were shallow and for foundation design only. Based on our present knowledge of the site, it cannot be said for certain that sinkholes will not develop. In our opinion, the risk of ground subsidence within the designated building envelope on Lot 12 is low and similar to other lots in the area but the owner should be aware of the potential for sinkhole development. CTL Thompson performed a geologic hazards investigation for the overall Coryell Ranch subdivision and presented their fîndings in a report dated January 29,1999, Job No. GS-2641 Part I. As part of this study, CTL Thompson mapped areas of high and moderate subsidence risk. The northeast portion of Lot 12 near the Roaring Fork River is mapped as a moderate subsidence risk apparently due to the irregular terrain and adjacent surface depressions. The mapping provided as part of the report is probably what was used to set the building envelope for Lot 12. Pits I and 2 of our study are outside of the building envelope and in the area of moderate subsidence risk. If development into this area is desired, further subsurface investigation including deep borings should be conducted to further evaluate the risk of subsidence. Subsurface Conditions: The subsurface conditions at the site were evaluated by excavating four exploratory pits at the approximate locations shown on Figure l. The logs of the pits are presented on Figure 2. The subsoils encountered, below about I to I% feet of topsoil, consist of dense, slightly silty very sandy gravel and cobbles down to the maximum explored depth of 4 feet. Results of a gradation analysis performed on a sample of gravel (minus 3-inch fraction) obtained from the site are presented on Figure 3. No free water was observed in the pits at the time of excavation and the soils were slightly moist. Foundation Recommendations: Considering the subsoil conditions encountered in the exploratory pits and the nature of the proposed construction, we recommend spread footings placed on the undisturbed natural granular soil designed for an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,500 psf for support of the proposed residence. The soils have low compressibility potential and post-construction foundation settlement should be minor. Footings should be a minimum width of 16 inches for continuous walls and2 feet for columns. The topsoil and loose disturbed soils encountered at the foundation bearing level within the excavation should be removed and the footing bearing level extended down to the undisturbed natural granular soils. We should observe the completed foundation excavation for bearing conditions. Exterior footings should be Kumar & Associates, lnc, o Proiect No. 21-7-756 a-J- provided with adequate cover above their bearing elevations for frost protection. Placement of footings at least 36 inches below the exterior grade is fypically used in this area. Continuous foundation walls should be reinforced top and bottom to span local anomalies such as by assuming an unsupported length of at least 12 feet. Foundation walls acting as retaining structures should be designed to resist a lateral earth pressure based on an equivalent fluid unit weight of at least 45 pcf for the on-site granular soil as backfill. Cantilevered retaining structures which are separate from the residence and can be expected to deflect sufficiently to mobilize the full active earth pressure condition should be designed for a lateral earth pressure computed on the basis of an equivalent fluid unit weight of at least 40 pcf for backfill consisting of the on-site granular soils. The lateral resistance of foundation or retaining wall footings will be a combination of the sliding resistance of the footing on the foundation materials and passive earth pressure against the side of the footing. Resistance to sliding at the bottoms of the footings can be calculated based on a coefficient of friction of 0.50. Passive pressure of compacted backfill against the sides of the footings can be calculated using an equivalent fluid unit weight of 400 pcf. The coefficient of friction and passive pressure values recommended above assume ultimate soil strength. Suitable factors of safety should be included in the design to limit the strain which will occur at the ultimate strength, particularly in the case of passive resistance. Floor Slabs: The natural on-site soils, exclusive of topsoil, are suitable to support lightly loaded slab-on-grade construction. To reduce the effects of some differential movement, floor slabs should be separated from all bearing walls and columns with expansion joints which allow unrestrained vertical movement. Floor slab control joints should be used to reduce damage due to shrinkage cracking. The requirements for joint spacing and slab reinforcement should be established by the designer based on experience and the intended slab use. A minimum 4-inch layer of free-draining gravel should be placed beneath basement level slabs to facilitate drainage. This material should consist of minus 2-inch aggregate with less than SAYo passing the No. 4 sieve and less than ZYo passing the No. 200 sieve. All fill materials for support of floor slabs should be compacted to at least 95o/o of maximum standard Proctor density at a moisture content near optimum. Required frll can consist of the on- site soils devoid of vegetation, topsoil and oversized (plus 6-inch) rock. Underdrain System: Although free rvater was not encountered during our exploration, it has been our experience in the arcathat local perched groundwater can develop during times of heavy precipitation or seasonal runoff. Frozen ground during spring runoff can create a perched condition. We recommend below-grade construction, such as retaining walls, crawlspace and Kumar & Associates, lnc, o Project No. 21-7-756 -4- basement areas, be protected from wetting and hydrosfatic pressure buildup by an underdrain system. The drains should consist of drainpipe placed in the bottom of the wall backfill surrounded above the invert level with free-draining granular material. The drain should be placed at each level of excavation and at least 1 foot below lowest adjacent finish grade and sloped at a minimum l0lo to a suitable gravity outlet. Free-draining granular material used in the underdrain system should contain less than 2% passing the No. 200 sieve, less than 50% passing the No. 4 sieve and have a maximum size of 2 inches. The drain gravel backfill should be at least llz feet deep. Surface Drainage: The following clrainage precautions should be observed during construction and maintainecl at all times after the residence has been completed: 1) Inundation of the foundation excavations and underslab areas should be avoided during construction. 2) Exterior backfill should be adjusted to near optimum moisture and compacted to at least 95Yo of the maximum standard Proctor density in pavement and slab areas and to at least 90% of the maximum standard Proctor density in landscape areas. Free-draining wall backfill should be covered with filter fabric and capped with about 2 feet of the on-site, finer graded soils to reduce surface water infiltration. 3) The ground surface surrounding the exterior of the building should be sloped to drain away from the foundation in all directions. We recommend a minimum slope of 6 inches in the flrrst l0 feet in unpaved areas and a minimum slope of 3 inches in the first 10 feet in pavement and walkway areas. A swale may be needed to direct surface runoffaround the residence or retaining structures. 4) Roof downspouts and drains should discharge well beyond the limits of all backfill. 5) Landscaping which requires regular heavy irrigation should be located at least 5 feet from the building. Limitations: This study has been conducted in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering principles and practices in this area at this time. We make no warranty either express or implied. The conclusions and recommendations submitted in this report are based upon the data obtained from the exploratory pits excavated at the locations indicated on Figure 1 and to the depths shown on Figure 2, the proposed type of construction, and our experience in the area. Our services do not include determining the presence, prevention or possibility of mold or other biological contaminants (MOBC) developing in the future. If the client is concerned about MOBC, then a professional in this special field of practice should be consulted. Our fîndings include interpolation and extrapolation of the subsurface conditions identified at the Kumar & Associates, lnc. @ Project No. 21-7-756 -5- exploratory pits and variations in the subsurface conditions may not become evident until excavation is perfonned. If conditions encountered during construction appear different from those described in this report, we should be notified at once so re-evaluation of the reconmlendations may be made, This report has been prepaled for the exclusive use by our client for design purposes. We are not responsible for technical interpretations by others of our information. As the project evolves, we should provide continued consultation and field services during construction to review and monitor the implementation of our recofiunendations, and to verifu that the recommendations have been appropriately interpreted. Significant design changes rnay require additional analysis or modifrcations to the rècommendations presentedherein. We recommend on-site observation of excavations and foundation bearing strata and testing of structural fill by a representative of the geotechnical engineer. If you have any questions or if we may be of further assistance, please let us know. Respectfu lly Submitted, Kumnr & Àssociates, Inc. W T. Pqx¿*u"¿ Jarnes H. Parsons, P.E Reviewed by: Steven L. Pawlak, JHP/kac attachments Figure I Exploratory Pits Figure 2 * Logs of Exploratory Pits Figure 3 - Gradation Test Results Table 1 - Sumrnary of Laboratory Test Results Reference CTl/Thompson, Inc., 1999, Geologic Hazard Investig(ttiotx, Coryell Ranch, Garfield County, Colorado, prepared for Melrose Corporation, dated January 29,1999, Job No. GS-2647 Part I R I 5222Ø Kumar & Associates, lnc. l Project No. 21-7-756 t u, u t'uoilc f tshermon s Iaseme¡¡l I I I I I I I I OI I IRà-\ ì-l-\eJ I I I Plf 2 T lA0 Yeor Flood Ploin per (o.I I I B c) È\ I I I I I I -¿a ¿-¡ ç I I\t¡ ñ h i ! j I Iot /2 2.153 ocres PIT I ò Àv\ I 1ö.0'8uilding s q F. {O PlT3l r:Iño- Setback Lline o¡ ù FWND 5,/8" REBAR I''IIH ,.25" , STAI'IPED L.S. l57lt 10.0'Utilily EosemØt .- .\ PIT \ 1 Ía-/t0 ql 5 ,Coryell l5.A'Ail¡ty EoÊêûenl ^."'i ar, I i'f,l \ I lz \so.o'eriuins t1 setbock L¡ne 1O.O' BuitdingEanchSetbock Llhe @ ßoad Edgo RESAR tlf, ,.r0" ALULTNU. cÅP çrÅapFn t ç tSztû- 7' wr\'Fqs cnt¿NFR APPROXIMATE SCALE_FEET 21 -7 -756 Kumar & Associates LOCATION OF EXPLORATORY PITS Fig. 1 E 3: f PIT 1 EL. 95' PIT EL. 2 92 PIT 3 EL. 1 00' PIT EL. 4gg' 0 0 l--ult¡¡ l! I-f-(L t¡lâ -, \NC=2.2 -J +l=s2 -200=8 Fl¡J t¡JL I :tr F--È LJê 5 5 LEGEND N TOPSOIL: SAND, SILTY, ORGANICS, FIRM, SLIGHTLY MOIST, BROWN. GRAVEL AND COBBLES (GM): SANDY TO VERY SANDY, SILTY, SCATTERED SMALL BOULDERS, ROUNDED ROCK, DENSE, SLIGHTLY MOIST, BROWN. t DISTURBED BULK SAMPLE t PRACTICAL DIGGING REFUSAL. NOTES 1. THE EXPLORATORY PITS WERE EXCAVATED WITH A BACKHOE ON OCTOBER 22,2021. 2. THE LOCATIONS OF THE EXPLORATORY PITS WERE MEASURED APPROXIMATELY BY PACING FROM FEATURES SHOWN ON THE SITE PLAN PROVIDED. 3. THE ELEVATIONS OF THE EXPLORATORY PITS WERE MEASURED BY HAND LEVEL AND REFER TO PIT 5 AS A 1OO FOOT ASSUMED BENCHMARK. 4, THE EXPLORATORY PIT LOCATIONS AND ELEVATIONS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED ACCURATE ONLY TO THE DEGREE IMPLIED BY THE METHOD USED. 5. THE LINES BETWEEN MATERIALS SHOWN ON THE EXPLORATORY PIT LOGS REPRESENT THE APPROXIMATE BOUNDARIES BETWEEN MATERIAL TYPES AND THE TRANSITIONS MAY BE GRADUAL. 6. GROUNDWATER WAS NOT ENCOUNTERED IN THE PITS AT THE TIME OF EXCAVATION. PIÏS WERE BACKFITLED SUBSEQUENT TO SAMPLING. 7. LABORATORY TEST RESULTS: Wc = WATER CONTENT (%) (ASTM D 2216); +1 = PERCENTAGE RETAINED ON NO. 4 SIEVE (ASTV O +ZZ)i -200= PERCENTAGE PASSING NO. 200 SIEVE (ASTM D 1140). o ,:7,./e 21 -7 -756 Kumar & Associates LOGS OF EXPLORATORY PITS Fig. 2 ¡ & e ¡¡ Èi+ rà ãË itIt SIEVE ANALYSISHYDROMEIER ANALYSIS 1¡¡¡¡ READÛ{OS I.' HRs 7 Xß¡tl ¡tm a3ô tÆ tlo alt ¡rô tt ¿ / / / I ¡ i,/ /', i ! E too eo EO 70 60 go & lo 20 t0 0 0 t0 20 30 .aO !0 t0 70 to eo f00 tt E I .¡23 DIAMETER OF PARTICLES CLAY TO SILT COBBLES GRAVEL 52 % SAND ¿f0 % LIQUID LIMIT PI.ASTICITY INOEX SAMPLE OF: Sllghlly Sllty Vcry Sondy Grovcl SILT ANO CI.AY 8 % FROMTPII 1O3'-,t' fh.r. l.rl rarullr opply only lo lh. romplo whlch r.r. lorl.d. Ìh. l¡¡llño report tholl not b. rcprcduc¡d, .xo.Þl ln lull, vllhoül lhr v¡lllrn qpÞrcYol ol Kumor & Arroclol.t, lnc, Sbv¡ qnoly¡l¡ l.dlng h p.rtom.d ln cooordonoo wllh Asn{ D69lg' ASII¡ D792E, ASn¡ Cr56 ondlor ASÍH Dll,þ. SAND GRAVEL MËDIUM COARSE FINE COARSEFINE 21 -7 -756 Kumar & Associates GRADATION TEST RESULTS Fig. 3 lGrtffii,[ffii#'*'" TABLE 1 SUMMARY OF LABORATORY TEST RESULTS SOIL TYPE 3to4 840522.2I ATTERBERG LIMITSGRADATIONSAMPLE LOCATION DEPTHPIT LIQUID LIMIT Slightly Silty Very Sandy Gravel UNCONFINED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH PERCENT PASSING NO. 200 stEvE NATURAL DRY DENSfTY NATURAL MOISTURE CONTENT SAND {%) GRAVEL (%) PI-ASTtC INDEX No.2l-7-756 l(+rI Xumar & Assoclates, lnc.o Geotechnical and Materials Engineers and Environmental Scientists Oflcc Locations: Denvcr (l-IQ), Parke¡ Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Glenl'ood Springs, and Srtmmit Connty, Colorado May 25,2022 RËCËIVED DavisConstruction j ri Attn: John Davis i P.O. Box 3770 GARFIELD COUNI'Y Basalt, colorado g162I cotïrMuNtÏy DËVELOPMËN1' i oh n l¿D d avi scon stmc ti oll. company Project No. 2l-7-756 Subject: Geotechnical Review for Building Envelope Adjustment, Proposed Residence, Lot 12, Coryell Ranch, 541 Coryell Ranch Road, Garfield County, Colorado Gentlemen: As requested, we have reviewed the subsoil and geologic conditions information previously identified at the site ancl presented in our subsoil study report dated October 27 ,2021 for the proposed adjustment of the current building envelope. The review was conducted supplemental to and in accordance with our agreement for geotechnical engineering services to Davis Construction dated September 15,2021. A preliminary site plan of the adjusted building envelope with the proposed building footprint was also providecl for our review. Current Building Envelope: CTL Thompson performed a geologic hazards investigation for the overall Coryell Ranch subdivision and presented their findings in a report dated January 29, l999,Job No. GS-2647 Part I. As part of this study, CTL Thompson mapped areas of high and moderate subsidence risk. The northeast portion of Lot 12 nøar the Roaring Fork River is mapped as a moderate subsidence risk apparently due to the irregular terrain and adjacent surface depressions. The rnapping provided as part of the report was probably used to set the current building envelope for Lot 12 outside of the moderate subsidence risk area. We had recommended if development into this higher risk area is desired, further subsurface investigation including deep borings should be conducted to further evaluate the risk of subsidence. Pits I and2 of our previous study encountered relatively dense coarse granular soils below the topsoil essentially the same as at Pits 3 and 4 located within the current building envelope. Proposed Building Envelope Adjustment: The eastern side of the current building envelope is proposed to be moved approximately 60 feet to the east and placing the proposed building footprint within the moderate subsidence risk area. A small depression is located next to Pit 4 (near the southwest proposed building corner) which appears relatively old and is backfilled with cobble to small boulder size river rock. The surface of the rock is depressed I or 2 feet possibly from ground subsidence and could be indicative of a sinkhole. Conclusion and Recommendations: In our opinion, the risk of future ground subsidence within the proposed building envelope on Lot l2 is probably higher than the current building 5020 County Road 154 Glenrvood Springs, CO 81601 phone: (970) 945-7988 lax: (970) 945-8454 enrail : kaglenwood@kunrarusa.conl u"uvw.kttnrarusa.conl 1'. ix i¡; l.,l il :il"t\ {1 An Employcc Ownsd Compony -2- envelope which is judged as low and similar to other lots in the area, but not totally risk free. Provided the owner of the lot accepts the higher risk of future ground subsidence possibly including sinkhole development, the building envelope can be adjusted with additional consideration for possible future movement and distress of the residence and other site improvements. The additional design and construction considerations are mitigation measures to help limit the effects in the event of future subsidence. Similar considerations have been recolnmended in some areas of Aspen Glen where a higher subsidence risk may be present. Deep borings that extend well into bedrock could be drilled in an attempt to quantiff the presence or absence of subsurface voids and associated subsidence risk. The existing cobble filled depression near Pit 4 should be excavated down to natural ground and backfilled in at least the lower part with flow.fill (lean concrete) during the initial grading of the building site. We should obserue the final excavation depth for indications of cause of the gtound anornaly. We have attached the Chen-Northern (1991) recommendations for building in a broad surfacs depression area. We believe these recommendations are conselvative but will reduce strucfural distress in the event of future ground movement and should be considered in the building design. Limitations: This study has been conducted in accordance with generally accepted geotechnical engineering principles and practices in this area at this time. We make no warranty either express or implied. The conclusions and recommendations submitted in this repofi are based upon the data obtained from the exploratory pits excavated at Lot 12, the proposed construction, and our experience in the area. This report has been prepared for the exclusive use by our client for design purposes. We are not responsible for technical interpretations by others of our information. Significant design changes rnay require additional analysis or modifications to the recornmendations presented in this report. If you have any questions or if we may be of further. assistanoe, please let us know. Respectfully Submitted, Kumnr & Associ¿r Steven L. Pa Rev. by: DEH SLPlkac Attachment:in Surface Depression Areas Reference: Chen-Northern, Inc., 1991, Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Study, Proposed Aspen Glen Development, Garfield County, Colorado, prepared for Aspen Glen Company, dated December 20, 1991, Job No. 4 112 92. Chen- 1ã222 s/z Kumar & Associates, lnc, :Project No. 21-7-756 I practical due to the depth of fJre sinl:holes. Tbe grouting procedure should help reduce the settlement risk but not totally eliminate it. Therefore, we believe ttrat avoiding the sinkholes by building setback is the lower risk and the more appropriaæ approach that should be taken. Þevelop$ent in Surface Depression Areas: Based on our findings, deveþment within the ground surfrce depression areas (shown on Fig. l) should be feasible provided appropriate mitigative designs are implemented for the residential buildings, utilities and roadways æ described below. The appropriatc level of the mitigative designs depend on the potential ground deformation, the building typc, location and configuration and level of tolerable maintenance (mainly for roadways and utilities). Building design considerations include use of a relatively rigid foundation, (such as a stiffened slab or raft) ar¡d a simply shaped,building foogrint to reduce potential damage in the event of differential movement. Tt¡æe design concepts would be included in the engineered foundations for residences located in the depression rueas. Utilities should bc designed and constn¡cted to be relatively flexible and allow for differential movernent without rupturing. \ilhere possible, scttlement sensitive main utility lines should be routed outside of the ground surface depression areas. Roadways can beconventionally designed and constructed with provisions for maintenance if subsidence ielated distress is experienced. There are several geotechnical design concepts which can be used to mitigate potential subsidence damage to residential buildings and underground utilities. Special mitigative designs for a specific lot should be developed by the owner's a¡chitect and structural engineer and should be based on the þc of building proposed and the site specific foundation conditions. Ttre following design concepts are presented to assist in evaluating design options príor to site ChenëNorthern,lnc Consuttrng €ngrneers and Soor¡ttsts 9 specific invætigations for an individual building site. The concept for underground utilities should be incorpòrated into the utility design by the developer. Building Configurations: The extent of damage to a building subjectcd to the surface effects of subsidence may be reduced by implernenting several archite¡tural rneasures in the building design. These measures would include the following: * Relatively flexible structural systems such as wood frame construction, flexible exterior siding, and dry wall interior partitions ile preferable to less flexible masonry stnrctural system and exterior sidings. * Interior non-bearing partitions resting on the floor slab should be provided with slip joints so that slab movements are not mnsmitted to the upper structure. * îhe building should be a low stn¡cture preferably limited to one or two stories. * The building should have relatively smail plan dimensions of 60 feet or less. If this is not practical then the building should be divided into independent modules. * The building configuration should be a simple rectangular configu¡ation with straight foundation walls ar¡d a minimum of side projections from the main building. * The ground floor should be on a single level rather than using a split level design. * Basements are particularly susceptible to subsidence damage and are not recommended unless the entire foundation is at basement level and designed for lateral earth loading. ChenêNorthem,lnc.30nsuililg Engrneers ar¡d Sclenltsts t0 Building Foundations: A raft foundation with a bearing level near the pxærior grade appea$ ro be an appropriate foundation system for reducing the vulnerability of buildings to differential subsidence damage. Tpcat shallow spread footings would be a relatively flexible system and a rigid system is preferable for the larger magnitude deformations. Foundation system considerations are outlined below: ¡Ë A raft foundation system is the preferable system and should be designed according to the site qpecific soil bearing conditions. :r The bottom surface of the raft should be smooth and free of vertical projections. r The raft should be separated from the bearing soils by placing the raft on a rninimum 4-inch thick compacted, clean sand. A polyethylene sheet shoutd be placed between the rafr and the sand layer. * The use of decp foundation walls should be minimizpd to the extent practical. The soil pressure equat to at least twice tt¡e "at rest" earth pressure (on the order of 80 to 100 pcf equivatent fluid unit weight) should be assumed to act on all vertical surfaces in contact with the foundation soils. * The bearing elevation of the raft should be placed below frost depth or sufñcient soil cover should be provided for frost protection. Underground Utilities: Underground utilities ¿¡re suscePtible to the affects of area subsidence. As outlined below there a¡e several mitigative design concepts which cut be used to reduce the potential for darnage. In our opinion the mitigation measures should be used where underground utilities are located in the ground surface depression areas shown on Fig 1' ChenèNorthern,lnc Consulhn9 €ngrneers åno Sc¡ontrss ¡1. ll F]exible joints should be used between adjacent pipe segments for both gnvity and pressure lines. Positive restraints should be provided in pressure lines to prevent pipe separation. A flexible joint should be provided as close as practical to any building, manhole, or other rigid structural connection. A soil cushion in the immediaæ vicinity of the pipe should be provided by not over-compacting the backf¡ll soils close to the pipe. Check valves should be placed at appropriate locations on all gas and water mains to permit intemtption of flow in case of subsidence distess. * * * * DEBRIS FLOW RISK A¡ID MITIGATION Haza¡d Evaluation: This study shows that the alluvial and debris fans along the wesærn side of the development are potential sites of water flooding and debris flows. The a¡ea evaluated is shown on the attached Fig iA. A summary of the basins a¡d fans evaluated is presented on the attached Table II. The calculated flow depths and volumes ¿Ire based on hydrological daø provided by Schmueser Gordon Meyer, Inc. Potential water floods, with high sediment concentrations, should be considered for all of the basins upslope of the fa¡rs. Appropriate surface water hydrologic methods should be used to evaluate the flood haza¡ds on ail fa¡s. Fans I and 2 in the southern part of the a¡ea are not subject to debris flows, but debris flows should be considered on Fans 3 through 25 and the area to the north (see Fig. lA). Based on numerical debris flow rnodeling, we have designated three potential hauard ChenêNorthern,lnc.Consuürng Eng,neers and Screntrgs ),, .r''ì, i ,i j- '1.. l:, ì!, 'I I ,r'j ,.:a ì, 1r. .) .:, DeveloPmentYlanned Gounty, tUni ColoradoGa#t& J. :. ,. i 4, : .1. EE GEOLOGIC HAZARD INVEST¡GATION CORYELL RANCH GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO Prepared For: MELROSE CORPORATION P.O. Box 21307 Hilton Head lsland, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best Job No. GS-2647 Part I January 29, 1999 CTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULT¡NG ENGINEERS 234 CENTEFT DRIVE ¡ GLENWOOD SPRINGS, COLORADO 81601 r (970) 943-2809 TABLE OF CONTENT INTRODUCTION SITE DESCRIPTION PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT GEOLOGIC SETT¡NG AND STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS Bedrock Units Surficial DePosits GEOLOGIC HAZARDS Surface Subsidence Hazards PotentiallY Unstable SloPes Debris/M ud Flow Hazards Radiation Earthquakes DEVELOPM ENT CONSIDERATIONS Minable Mineral Resources Site Excavation Foundation Considerations LIMITATIONS FIGUREl -GEOLOGICMAP FIGURE 2 . GEOLOGIC HAZARDS MAP MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTIJÎ GS.2Ê47, PART I 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 I I I 10 10 11 11 12 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this investigation is to define general geologic conditions, identify potentiat geologic hazards and establish preliminary mitigation concepts for the proposed development of coryell Ranch in Garfield county, colorado. The information presented herein is intended to assist the client in determining development plans for the property. Preliminary foundation recommendations and construction criteria will be presented in our Preliminary Geotechnical lnvestigation to follow. This report was prepared based on a review of available published geologic literature and maps, interpretation of aerial photographs and a reconnaissance tevel geologic field mapping of the site' S¡TE DESCRIPTION The site consists of the coryell and Tomcat Ranches. coryell Ranch is an approxima tely 272acre parcel located in the Roaring Fork River valley approximately one mile northwest of the Town of Garbondale. The confluence of the Roaring Fork and crystal rivers is at the east central part of the property' Tomcat Ranch is an approximately I acre parcel of land lOCated between coryell Ranch and the confluence of the crystal and Roaríng Fork rivers to the east. The crystal River is along the southeast property boundary. The Roaring Fork River is congruent with the north property boundary, An abandoned railroad grade is aligned through the site from the northwest to southeast. some single family residential homes are on land adjacentto the northwestand east. county Road 109 is aligned through the south part of the property. lrrigated pasture land is on property above the site to the south' Topographically the site can be visualized as several broad, gently undulating terrace surfaces that step down to the Roaring Fork River at the north part of the property and the Crystal River at the southeast part of the property' An upper terrace is on adjacent property above the site to the south. From the upper terrace ground surfaces drop approximately 200 vertical feet down steep slopes with MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CÍL¡T GS.2647, PART I 1 EË GEOLOG¡C SETTING AND STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY The site is situated on the axis of the cattle Greek Anticline between the Grand Hogback to the west and Red Table Mountain to the east' The Grand Hogback is a monoclinal fold that defines the boundary between the Rocky Mountain Geologic province to the east and the Golorado Plateau Geologic Province to the west' The White River Uplift is to the north and the Elk Mountains are to the south' The site is on the southwest side of the Roaring Fork River valley at the confluence of the Roaring Fork and crystal rivers. The Roaring Fork River follows theaxisofthenorthtrendingCattleCreekAnticline'Thesiteislocatedonan intermediate alluvial terrace that steps down to younger lower terraces that are adjacent to the Roaring Fork and crystal rivers. The lower level in the north part of the property is in the erosional regime of the present day Roaring Fork River' The lower tevel at the southeast part of the property is in the erosional regime of the present day crystal River. An older alluvial terrace is above the site to the south and west. GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS Based on regional geologic mapping and field observations bedrock below the site consists of the Pennsylvanian aged Eagle Valley Evaporite' overlying the bedrock are surficial deposits which have been deposited in more recent geologic times. During post-gtacial and recent geologic time, the bedrock has been eroded and weathered to form the Roaring Fork River valley. subsequent erosion has covered the bedrock surface with terrace alluvium' Down cutting and erosion by the Roaring Fork and crystal rivers has produced the present day surface topography' Recent erosion by the rivers has altered the terrace alluvium to produce stream ailuvium on the lower level adiacent to the river' A small debris fan has been deposited over the terrace alluvium in the southeast part of the site' The debris fan is the result of landslide/earthflow failure and sedimentation from the sides of the MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS-26i17, PART I 3 older terrace above the site to the south, lnterpreted geologic units are shown on the enclosed Geologic Map (see Figure 1)' Bedrock Units The Eagle Valley Evaporite is a sequence of evaporite rocks (salts) consisting of gypsum, anhydrite, halite and sylvite interbedded with thin siltstone, sandstone and carbonate beds. Due to tectonic stresses and overburden pressures, these rocks have undergone plastic deformation resulting in highly contorted and "swirled" bedding. The evaporite minerals are susceptible to the formation of solution cavities by circulating ground water resulting in the collapse of overburden soils and subsequent surface subsidence. Surficial DePosits The primary surface deposits at the site are alluvial terrace gravels, stream alluvium, debris ftow alluvium (which, at this site, is similar to and includes landslide/earthftow deposits), colluvium and man made fill. Terrace gravels consist of clayey to sandy gravels with cobbles and boulders, silty clays and sand lenses' The stream alluvium consists of silty to sandy gravels with cobbles and boulders with interbedded silts and clays. Overbank deposits of silts and clays and a thick surface layer of organic soils appear to be associated with the lower levels adjacent to the Roaring Fork and Crystal rivers' Debris flow alluvium and landslide/earthflow deposits consist of poorly sorted, matrix and clast supported gravels and cobbles with a sand, silt and clay matrix. ln general, debris flow deposits tend to be crudely stratified and are more granular towards the upper parts of the depositional fan' The colluvium consists of gravels, cobbtes and boulders derived from the upper terrace. The colluvium is MÊLROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2547, PART I 4 simitar in content to the terrace gravels but due to slope wash and gravity being the primary depositional mechanisms the colluvium tends to be less dense' Man-made fillgenerally consisting of the on site soils can be found at various locations across the site. The fill is associated with the construction of irrigation ditches, access drives and the abandoned railroad grade. several areas at the edges of fields have piles of cobbles gathered from the ground surface. GEOLOGIC HAZARDS our geologic study identified geologic hazards that need to be considered during the planning and development phases of this project. None of the geologic hazards identified will prevent the development of the property, however, geologic hazards must be planned for and mitigated during site development' Geologic hazards are shown on Figure 2' The present landscape at the site has developed in the context of geologic time and been influenced by human activities, primarily flood irrigation' Flood irrigation has a maior influence on slope stability, debris/mud flow and ground subsidence. Post-glacial erosion and development of the alluvial terraces that define the present surface topography has occurred over the past several thousand years' Erosion was greater several thousand years ago when climatic conditions were more humid and annual precipitation rates were higher than at present' Flood irrigation of the upper and tower terrace has been over approximately the last 100 years and will not be continued on the lower terrace. ln the context of 100 year events commonly used for engineering design and development consideration' this site exhibits a low to moderate degree of geologic instability. MELROSE CORPORAT¡ON CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS-26¡17, PART I 5 EE Surface Subsidence Hazards The most significant geologic hazards at the site include surface subsidence and slope stab¡¡¡ty. Potential for distress to structures built at the site from surface subsidence is associated with several areas. ln our opinion, surface subsidence at this site involves solution cavities that form in the underlying Eagle Valley Evaporite. Evaporite minerals in the Eagle valley Evaporite are dissolved and removed by circulating ground water associated with flood irrigation and subflow related to the Roaring Fork and Grystal rivers. The ground water circulates through the permeable alluvial terrace gravels and stream alluvium forming solution cavities in the Eagle Valley Evaporite. Overburden soils collapse into the solution cavities. When caving propagatas to the ground surface, ground subsidence and/or sink holes occur' Formation of sinkholes is random and can occur anywhere and at any time in the geologic environment at this site. These geologic conditions, however, are common in other developed areas in the locale. An unquantifiable degree of risk is, therefore, associated with development in the locale and at this site. we believe that comparative risk increases from the "moderate risk" (subr)boundary to the "high risk" (sub.l) boundary. within the'high risk" area we consider it probable that structures will be affected by subsidence. we recommend no buildings be located within the sinkhole or "high risk" subsidence areas designated on Figure 2' Roads' utilities or other structures should avoid the "high risk" areas or be designed to structurally span an unsuppotted distance equal to at least the width of the "high risk" subsidence area. It may be appropriate to site non'critical structures such as roadways and utilities in the ,,moderate risk,' areas. utilities such as water and sewer lines that pass through the',moderate risk" subsidence areas should be designed with ftexibility or placed in vaults to accommodate comparatively large differential settlements or to structurally span the subsidence area. Roads that pass over the *moderate risk" subsidence areas may require increased maintenance but will likely not experience MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS-2647, PART I 6 sudden catastrophic failure. lncreased maintenance may involve repair of cracks in curb and gutter and asphalt su¡'faces. These measures could likely be performed during normal maintenance interuals over the design life (20 years) of the pavement' lf increased maintenance is not acceptable, roadways should avoid the subsidence arees or be designed to span the subsidence arees' The above discussed mitigation concepts are based on relative degrees of avoidance associated with varying degrees of assumed risk' Extensive sinkhole subsidence âreas have been developed in other regions of the country such as parts of Florida, Alabama and New York. Proactive mitigation has been used in these areas to allow development of the type proposed for this site' Proactive mitigation could be used to allow siting critical structures such as residences in the "high risk" areas. we believe mitigation such as compaction grouting to stabilize sinkhole areas and construction of grout curtains in the subsoils to control ground water circulation maybeappropriate.Thesemeasureswouldrequireadditionalgeotechnical investigation involving extensive deep drilling to develop geotechnical criteria for designlevelmitigationrecommendationsandmaynotbecost.effective. PotentiallY U nstable SloPes We observed some smalt slope failures on the slopes along the southwest property boundary. These slopes and the slopes down to the Roaring Fork and crystal rivers have grades meesured from published topographic mapping and visually estimated at 30 to 50 percent. we believe these slopes may be at the soils angleofreposeandnearstability/failureequilibrium.Existingslopestabilityis inlluenced by flood irrigation on property adjacent to and above the slopes' A recent landslide that resulted in a debris flow occurred on the slopes of the drainage at the southeast part of the site. This failure is the topic of our tetter dated July 28' 1998 (CTL/TJobNo.Gs.2494).Becauseofirrigation,slopestabilityatthissiteisnot strictly a,,natural hazard". we believe the slopes tothe south of county Road 109 present a hazard to the devetopment from irrigation induced landslide/earthflow MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CÍUT GS.2647, PART I 7 ct: failures. We have identified a potential landslide/earthflow run out zone (Plz) on Figure 2. Our slope stability evaluation for the slopes to the west of county Road 109 is presented in our slope stability evaluation (CTL/T Job No. GS-2650)' steep slopes along the Roaring Fork and crystal rivers have not exhibited the types of failure as the older terrace slopes along county Road 109' we believe these lower slopes to be stable and will remain stable so long as buildings are not sited at the crest of the slopes and that excavations into the slopes are limited' Excavations into the slopes should be evaluated on a case by case basis' Buildings or other structures should be set back a sufficient distance from the top of the slopes such that a 1:l (horizontalto vertical) tine extending down and away from the outer edge of foundations does not emerge on the steep slopes' Debris/Mud Flow Hazard-s A debris fan is in the southeast part of the site' The fan has been built by debris flows, mud flows and landslide/earthflow faitures due to flood irrigation and surface run-off from the upper terrace. Due to the small extent of the fan's drainage basin and erosion control of vegetation and irrigation ditching associated with agricultural use on the upper terrace we believe the "natural" hazard from debris/mud flow at the site is negligible. Landslide/earthftow failures that result in debris/mud flows are man made conditions caused by flood irrigation can be expected to occur at any time and should therefore be mitigated. Mitigation recommendations for debris/mud flow hazards are presented in our letter dated July 28, 1998 (CTL/T Job No' GS-2494)' Rad.iation we performed widely spaced spot gamma rad¡ation measurements at 25 locations across the site. Measurements were taken with a Ludlum lnstruments' lnc' MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.26¡17, PART I I Model No. 19 Micro-R-Meter, Measurements were taken on the various soils occurring at the site. our measurements were consistently 7 microRoentgens per hour. our experience indicates these measurements are consistent with normal background radiation in the region and are not cause for concern' Grading operations will expose subsoils that could contain higher concentrations of radioactive materials. we recommend performing a gamma screening survey after site grading operations and before construction of buitdings to determine if areas of highthanbackgroundradiationexist.lfareasofhigherthanbackgroundradiation are identified, mitigation may be Indicated which may involve providing ventilation and vapor barriers in crawl spaces and below floor slabs, capping the area with ,'clean" structural fill or re-configuring development in the area' depending on the level of radiation' Earthquakes ThesiteislocatedintheWesternMountainSeismotectonicProvince.We believe faults in the area can be grouped into two general types' one type of fault is related to the large scale continental tectonic environment' These faults penetrate deep into and likely through the earth's crust and are on the order of 30 million yearsotdandolder.Althoughthesefau|tsarepotentiallyactiveandabletoproduce large earthquakes we believe they are essentially dormant and unlikely to cause earthquakes. A second type of fault is related to comparatively small scale localized geologic conditions. we believe these faults are active and likely caused most of the historic earthquakes in the area' one historic earthquake centered in the Glenwood springs area west of the site exhibited Modified Mercalli lntensity of v. A second earthquake with its epicenter located between Glenwood springs and cattle Greek had a magnitude in therangeof4.0to4.g.Severalearthquakeshaveoccurredwithepicenterslocated in the Thompson Creek area south of Carbondale with magnitudes of up to 4'9' ln our opinion, ground accelerations associated with an earthquake intensity of Vl can MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CÎUT GS.2647, PART I 9 be expected at this site. An intensity vl earthquake would be felt by all and may result in cracking of weak masonry structures but would cause negligible damage to structures of good design and construction. The region is in the uniform Building code, seismic Risk Zone 1, however, the colorado Geologic survey recommends considering all of Colorado except the northeast corner of the state to be in a seismic Risk Zone 2. The potentiar for an earthquake of sufficient intensity to cause significant damage to structures during a design serviceability of approximately 100 years at the site is tow. Structures in the development should be designed to withstand moderately strong ground shaking with little or no damage' we reeommend anticipating horizontal ground accelerations on the order of 0'035G to 0.07G in the design of structures to be built at this site. wind loads typically govern structural design for dynamic loads in this area' DEVELOPMENT CONSIDERATIONS Geologic conditions and geologic hazards discussed above will influence various aspects of development. Construction activities and other human activities dependent on geologic conditions will influence development plans' The following paragraphs address minable mineral resources, site excavations and foundation considerations' Minable Mineral Resources The altuvial terrace gravels on the site are potentially useful for various construction purposes. The terrace gravels are potential sources of sand and aggregate. Areas mapped as terrace gravet are approximate and would require further field evaluation to determine thickness, lateral extent and quantity' ln addition,laboratorytestingwouldbenecessarytodeterminequalityandsuitability of the sands and gravels for use as aggregate' MELROSÊ CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTL/T GS-2647' PART I 10 we obserued no evidence of mineral fuel or ore deposits or underground mining activity at the site. ln our opinion, geologic hazards due to past mining operations are not present at the site' Site Excavation we anticipate excavations will generally encounter altuvial terrace gravels and stream alluvium. These deposits can generally be excavated with large earthmoving equipment, however, large boulders may be encountered in some areas' we believe surficial deposits with slopes in excess of 25 percent should be considered to be potentially unstable. Excavations into potentially unstable slopes should be limited and evaluated on a case by case basis. We anticipate most excavation at the site can be accomplished by laying back excavated slopes' ln areas where site geometry limits the laying back of excavated slopes' excavations will need to be reinforced or braced' Foundation Considerations The alluvialterrace gravels and stream alluvium will generally provide good bearing for shallow foundations and road construction' some compressible clay or silt lenses requiring removal below structures will likely be found in localized areas defined as terrace gravels or stream alluvium. Thicker layers of compressible and/or organic soils äre likely to be found near the Roaring Fork and Crystal rivers' We recommend site specific soils and foundation investigations be performed for structures to be built at this site. Footing foundations should be appropriate for the majority of buildings and other structures at the site' slab-on'grade floors are likely appropriate on the natural gravels' MELROSE CORPORAT¡ON CORYELL RANCH CTIJT GS.2647, PART I 11 LIM¡TATIONS The discussion of geologic conditions presented herein is generalized and prel¡m¡nary. More detailed studies may need to be performed to better define geolog¡c conditions, develop rnitigation recommendations and develop geotechnical criter¡a for the actual construction. We need to be informed as plans are conceptualized and developed to allow geologic and geotechnical input' We recommend that detailed, site specific geotechnical investigations be performed for buildings and roadways built at this site' This investigation was conducted in a manner consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by geotechnical engineers and engineering geologists currently practicing under similar conditions in the locality of this project' No other warranty, express or implied, is made' we appreciate the opportunity to work with you on this project' lf we can be of further service or if you have questions regarding this report, please call' CTL/THOMPSON, INC. Wilson n, tneer¡logistEng Revi J M:cd (10 coPies sent) MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2647, PART I 9;;P.E ( so:l I 12 EE PRELIMINARY GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION CORYELL R.ANCH GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO Prepared For: MELROSE CORPORATION P. O. Box 21307 Hilton Head lsland, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best Job No. GS-2647 Part ll January 29,1999 CTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULTING ENGINEERS 234 cENfER DRIVE r GLÉNWOOD SPRINGS' CoLORADO 8t601 r (970) 945-2809 TABLE OF CONTENT SCOPE SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS SITE DESCRIPTION PROPOSED DEVELOPMÉNT SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Clays Gravels and Sands Ground Water SITE DEVELOPMENT Overlot Grading and Road Grading Ut¡l¡tY Construction PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONSIDERATIONS Preliminary Building Considerations lnterior Floors and Exterior Slabs-On-Grade Below Grade Walls 1 1 2 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 I I I I l0 EARTH RETA¡NING STRUCTURES 1'I lnterior Subdivision Roads 12 SURFACE DRAINAGE 14 LIMITATIONS 14 FIGURE 1 . APPROX¡MATE LOCAT¡ONS OF EXPLORATORY BORINGS AND PITS FIGURES 2 AND 3 . SUMMARY LOGS OF EXPLORATORY BORINGS AND PITS FIGURE 4 . SWELL CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULTS FIGURES 5 THROUGH 8 . GRADATION TEST RESULTS TABLE 1 . SUMMARY OF LABORATORY TESTING MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTL/T GS-2647, PARf ll SCOPE This report presents the results of our Preliminary Geotechnical lnvestigation for the Coryell Ranch in Garfield County, Colorado. The site is planned for a residential development. The subsurface exploration and engineering analysis were performed to provide an ove¡view of geotechnical considerations to assist in planning the development of the subdivision and developing preliminary foundation recomrnendations. After building footprints are finalized and building plans are known, additional design level geotechnical study will likely be required for each site. The report identifies issues believed to be common throughout the site and to most of the lots and provides preliminary geotechnical discussion and recommendations regarding overlot grading, infrastructure installation, building site excavations and fills, foundation construction, lateral earth pressures and floor slabs. Our report includes a description of the subsoil conditions found in our exploratory borings and exptoratory test pits and a discussion of site development as influenced by geotechnical considerations. This investigation was performed in accordance with our Proposal GS-98-242, dated December l0' 1998. This report is based on conditions disclosed by our exploratory drilling and excavation, site obseruations, results of laboratory tests, engineering analysis of field and laboratory data and our experience. The criteria presented in this report are intended for planning purposes. A summary of our conclusions is presented below' SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS 1 2 We discovered no geologicat or geotechnical constraint that would preclude the planneã siteievelopment. The subsoil conditions are in general favoräble for the proposed residential development. Areas of [ot"nti"l geologic hazard to be avoided or mitigated are discussed in but geoìogic-hazard investigation (our Job No. GS-2647, dated January 29, 1999). Our borings and test pits penetrated a surficial mantle of organic sand and clay -underlain by dense to very dense, moist, silty to clayey gravels with cobble and boulder with thin to moderately thick lenses MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH cruf Gs.2647, PART ll 1 3. 4. oÍ med¡um dense to dense, silty to clayey sands with gravels and occasional cobbles. A 3.5 feet thick and I foot thick layer of silty to sandy clays were found in our TH-3 and TP4, respectively, below the organic soils, above native gravels. The natural clays were judged to be moderately compressible' The natural gravels and sands were judged to possess a low consolidation potential. We anticipate spread footings placed on native gravels will be the recommend foundation type for the majority of lots. Extending of footing excavations to gravels and sands or removal of clays and replacement with structural fill built with on site gravels or sands may be recommended where clays are found at footing elevations. Detailed soils and foundation investigations should be performed on a lot by lot basis to determine the appropriate foundation type and to develop design criteria. Preliminary data indicates concrete slabs-on-grade floors placed on the gravels or sands will perform satisfactory if the soils below slabs are not wetted. Where clays occur at floor subgrade elevation it may be recommended to remove and replace the upper 1 to 2 feet of the clay with granular structural fill. The gravels and sands will provide good subgrade support for pavements and were found at planned subgrade elevations should result in economicat, minimum thickness pavement sections. Thicker pavements or removal of '12 to 18 inches of clay and replacement with gravels and sand as a subbase layer may be recommended in areas where clays are found at planned subgrade elevations Control of surface drainage is important to the performance of foundations and interior and exterior slabs-on-grade. Surface drainage should be designed to provide rapid removal of surface runoff áway from buildings and roadå. 5. 6. 7 SITE DESCRIPT]ON The site consists of the Coryell and Tomcat Ranches. Coryell Ranch is an approximately 27zacre parcel located in the Roaring Fork River Valley approximately one mile northwest of the Town of Carbondale. The confluence of the Roaring Fork and Crystal rivers is at the east central part of the property. Tomcat Ranch is an approximately 8 acre parcel of land located between Coryell Ranch and the MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2647, PART II 2 confluence of the Crystal and Roaring Fork rivers to the east. The Crystal River is along the southeast propefi boundary. The Roaring Fork River is congruentwith the north property boundary. An abandoned railroad grade is aligned through the site from the northwest to southeast. Some single family residential homes are on land adjacent to the northwest and east. Gounty Road 109 is aligned through the south part of the propefi. trrigated pasture land is on property above the site to the south. Topographically the site can be visualized as several broad, gently undulating terrace surfaces that step down to the Roaring Fork River at the north part of the property and the Crystal River at the southeast part of the property' An upper terrace is on adjacent property above the site to the south. From the upper terrace ground surfaces drop approximately 150 to 200 verticalfeet down steep slopes with gradients of approximately 40 to 50 percent. The terraces that make up the site are separated by comparatively small vertical distances generally on the order of 20 to 30 vertical feet. Terrace surfaces slope to the north and east at gentle grades of 2 to 4 percent. Ground surfaces step down from upper terrace surfaces to the lower levels which are adjacent to the Roaring Fork and Crystal rivers. At the north part of the site along the Roaring Fork River the terrace steps down to the lower level at approximately 10 to 20 percent. At the central part of the site the terrace surface drops abruptly approximately 20 to 40 vertical feet down steep grades of approximately 30 to 50 percent to the Roaring Fork River. At the southeast part of the site the step down to the lower level adjacent to the Grystal River is approximately 40 to S0 vertical feet at a grade of approximately 50 percent. Several ponds are on the lower terrace at the north part of the propefi. The property has been used for irrigated pasture and haying operations. vegetation consists of irrigated grasses and weeds. oak brush, sage and weeds are prevatent in non-irrigated areas and mature trees are common along the banks of the Roaring Fork and Crystal rivers. MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTLÍT GS.2647, PART II 3 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT The proposed development will consist of two areas; the "River Club" and ,,Corye¡ Ranch". The River Club will be "higher end" single family residences at the north and west parts of the property. Coryell Ranch will be "obtainable housing" located in the southeast part of the properÇ. Total number of residential units will be approximately 70. Water features, parks and open space areas will be incorporated into the development. Roadways and utilities will be constructed. Water and wastewater systems will be centralized and may be provided by connecting to existing systems on adjacent developments or may be provided on site. SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS Subsurface conditions were investigated by drilling eleven (lllexploratory borings and excavating eight (8) exploratory test pits at the approximate location shown on Figure 1. Our borings were drilled using a truck mounted drill rig and 4- inch diameter, continuous flight auger. Exploratory test pits were excavated with a large trackhoe. Subsurface exploration operations were directed by our representative who logged the soils and obtained samples for laboratory testing. Graphic logs of the soils found in our borings and test pits and results of field penetration resistance tests are presented on Figures 2 through 5. Penetration resistance tests were performed in borings by driving a modified California sampler or standard barrel sampler with a 140 pound weight falling 30 inches. Local experience indicates penetration resistance tests using a California sampler are simitar in magnitude to the results of a standard penetration test. The modified California sampler resutts in a 2-inch diameter by 4 inch long sample suitable for many laboratory tests. Samples obtained from our borings and test pits were returned to our laboratory where they were visually classified and typical samples MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH cTLfT GS-2647, PART ll 4 se¡ected for testing. Laboratory test are presented on Figures 4 through I and summarized on Table 1. Our borings and test pits penetrated a surficial mantle of organic sand and clay underlain by dense to very dense, moist, silÇ to clayey gravels with cobble and boulder and thin to moderately thick lenses of medium dense to dense, silty to clayey sands with gravels and occasional cobbles. A 3.5 feet and a 1.0 foot thick layer of silty to sandy clays were found in our TH-3 and TP4, respectively below the organic soil, above native gravels. The following paragraphs describe the soils in more detail. Clays Gomparatively thin lenses of medium stiff to stiff, moist, sandy to silty clays were found at our TH-3 and TP-4 locations. Geologic reports generally refer to these soils as colluvium. The soils are the result of weathering and downslope movement of deposits of the parent sedimentary rock. A clay sample subjected to one dimensional swell/consolidation testing to judge volume change poìential possessed a low consolidation potential. Natural moisture content was 18.9 percent and dry density was 107 pcf. The clays may be capable of supporting light foundation loads and may result in relatively high lateral loads on foundation walls. Gravels and Sands Gravel soils were found at all borings and pit locations. The gravels were predominantly silty to clayey with cobbles and boulder with occasional thin to moderately thick silty to clayey sand lenses with gravel and occasional cobble. The gravels were dense to very dense and moist. Drilling in dense gravel alluvium with auger equipment was difficult due to cobbles and boulders and drilling refusal was encountered in most borings. We performed a large scale gradation on a combined sample from several borings and test pits. The dried sample weight was 3288 MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTL/T GS.2647, PART II 5 pounds. The sample contained approximately 72 percent boulder, cobble and gravel (larger than No. l0 sieve), 23 percent sand (No. 200 sieve to No. 10 sieve) and 5 percent silt and clay sized particles (passing No. 200 sieve). The gravels are capable of supporting moderate to high foundation loads. Lateral loads on walls will be lower where the gravel soils are used as backfill then where clay backfill is used. Ground Water Ground water was not found in our exploratory borings or test pits the day of drilling or excavation. The exploration was in the winter prior to heavy spring runoff period. The ground water level may rise during, and for a period after, spring snow melt. A perched water table could develop. We installed PVC pipe at several locations throughout the site to allow future measurements to ground water. SITE DEVELOPMENT The following section presents recommendations and discusses road building and utility installation. Overlot Gradinq and Road Grading Grading plans were not prepared at this writing. Because the natural topography is comparatively flat overlot grading is anticipated to be minimal. Where earthwork is required to level the ground surface it appears maximum cuts and fills will generally be on the order of 10 feet. Thicker fill (near 20 feet) will likely be required to build road embankments to provide access from county Road 109 to interior subdivision roads. The majority of our exploratory borings were terminated on large cobbles or boulders. Boulders to 4 feet in diameter were observed in test pit excavations. We MELROSE CORPORAT¡ON CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2647, PART II 6 believe earthwork can be accomplished with large earthmoving equipment such as D-8 dozers with ripper blades and trackhoes. The majority of subgrade for interior subdivision roads will be native gravels. These gravels will provide very good subgrade support for pavements. Areas of cut to reach road subgrade elevations and excavations for water features should provide a significant amount of gravel which is an excellent soil to use to build road embankments with. Areas to receive fill must be properly prepared. Prior to fill placement, all vegetation, and soft or organic soils should be removed. "Topsoil" is probably I to i0 inches thick over much of the road alignments. Subgrade soils in fill areas should be scarified, moisture conditioned to within 2 percent of optimum moisture content and compacted to at least 95 percent of standard Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM D 6e8). The on-site gravels free of organics or rock larger than 6 inches in diameter or other deleterious materials can be used as fill to build road platforms' Fill part of overlot grading or road building should be placed in I inch maximum, loose lifts, moisture conditioned to between 2 percent below to 2 percent above optimum moisture content and compacted to at least 95 percent of maximum ASTM D 698 dry density. Fill placed on steeper cross slopes between terrace benches should be placed on excavated benches. The benches should be I to 12íeet wide to allow for heavy compaction equipment. Maximum bench height should be equal to or less than bench width. Placement and compaction of fill should be observed and tested during construction. The upper three feet of fill below road subgrade should be with the native gravels after passing through a 3-inch diameter "grizzly" screen. Areas of fill deeper than 3 feet below the planned subgrade can be with native gravels with a maximum size of 6 inches. Where fìlls are below roads and are l0 feet or more thick , the fill should be allowed to "cure" throughout at least one winter and MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2647, PART II 7 spr¡ng prior to placement of pavement. This will allow the majority of consolidation to occur and not adversely effect the pavement sudace. Utilitv Construction Util¡ty trenches should be sloped or shored to meet local, State and Federal safety regulations, Based on our subsurface exploration, , we believe the gravels are Type C based on OSHA standards. OSHA recommends temporary construction slopes no steeper than 1.5 to 1 (horizontal to.vertical), Excavation slopes specified by OSHA are dependent upon types of soils and groundwater conditions encountered. Seepage and groundwater conditions in the trench may down grade the O$HA soiltype. Contractors should identify the soils encountered in excavations and refer to OSHA standards to determine appropriate slopes. Excavations deeper than 20 feet need to be designed by a professional engineer. PRELTMINARY BUILD¡NG CONSIDERATIONS Prelim in afy. Bui ldi no Cons ider.ations The predominant near surface soils are silty to clayey gravels with cobble and boulder with some interbedded sand lenses. We anticipate native gravels will be found at foundation grades at a large percentage of the building lots. The gravels are judged to be slightly compressible when the moisture content increases significantly and light to moderate loads, as normal with the type of construction planned, are applied. Buildings on the majority of lots can be founded with conventional spread footings on native gravels. tn random areas native clays will be found at foundation elevations. Excavation to basement depths will likely remove the clays and expose gravels on some tots where clays are found. Where clay is found at lower level or MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH crt fr Gs-2647. PART ll I basement levet foundation elevations ¡t is most likely that foundation recommendations will be to extend footing excavations to expose the native gravel or to over excavate the clays to the gravel surface and replace the removed clays with granular structural fill to planned footing elevations. The structural fill should be the native gravels after passing a 3 inch diameter "grizzly" screen. Footings placed on the native gravels or on granular structural fill can be sized with a maximum allowable soil pressure in the range of 3000 to 5000 psf. lnterior Floors and Exterior Slabs'On'Grade Excavations at the majority of the lots will expose silty to sandy gravels with some sand tenses. We anticipate slabs-on-grade floor construction on the native gravels or sands will be appropriate. A minimum of 4-inch thick layer of free draining gravel should immediately underlie slabs constructed below grade. This material should consist of maximum 2-inch diameter aggregate with less than 50 percent passing the No. 4 sieve and less than 3 percent passing the No. 200 sieve. The free draining gravel will aid in drainage below the slabs and should be connected to a perimeter underdrain system. This tayer will also act as a leveling course to provide a flat surface on which to place slabs. Structurally supported floors with a crawlspace below the floor, above the native soils will likely be recommended on lots where clay is exposed at floor slab etevation and extends more that a couple feet below the bottom of slab. An atternative would be to remove the clay and replace the soil with a structural fill built with the native gravels and sands after passing through a 3 inch diameter grizzly screen. Floor slabs should not be supported partially on man-made fill and partially on native soits or partially on clays and partially on gravels.. To reduce the adverse effects of differential slab movement, floor slabs should be separated from all MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2647, PART II I bearing walls and columns with expansion joints. Control joints should be used in floor slabs to reduce damage due to shrinkage cracking. Below Grade Walls We do not anticipate subsurface conditions which will preclude basement construction. Basement excavations will encounter gravels and to a lesser extent clays. Ground water will rise during and after snow melt in the spring. lt should be anticipated that any excavation on these lots may expose perched ground water during the spring runoff. Flood irrigation above the site also effects the ground water level in building excavations. Foundation walts will be subjected to lateral earth pressures. Foundation walls at the back of some buildings may act a retaining walls. These walls are restrained and cannot move, therefore, they should be designed for the "at rest" lateral earth pressure. We believe an equivalent fluid density in the range of 45 to 55 pcf will be recornmended to design for the "at rest" case. We recommend backfill behind the walls be the on-site gravels and sands 3 inches in diameter or less and cornpacted to at least 95 percent of standard Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM D 698). Preliminary lateral earth pressure values do not include allowances for sloping backfill, hydrostatic pressure of surcharge loads. Water from surface run-off (precipitation, snow melt, irrigation) frequently flows through backfill placed adjacent to foundation walls and collects on the surface of the comparatively impermeable soils occurring at the bottom of foundation excavations. This can cause damp or wet conditions in basement and crawl space areas of buildings. To reduce the accumulation of water we will most likely recommend that a foundation drain be placed adjacent to foundation walls. The drain should consist of a 4-inch diameter open joint or slotted PVC pipe encased in free draining gravel. Drain lines should be placed at each level of excavation and at least 1 foot below the lowest adjacent finished grade, and sloped at a minimum 1 MELROSE CORPORAÍION CORYELL RANCH CTLIT GS-2647, PART II 10 percent to a positive gravity outfall. Free draining granular material used in the drain system should consist of minus 2.inch aggregate with less than 50 percent passing the No.4 sieve and less than 3 percent passing the No. 200 sieve. The drain gravel should be at least 1.5 feet thick. EARTH RETAINING STRUCTURES Free standing retaining structures may be required. Several types of retaining structures are used in the area and could be considered. Some examples of different types of walls are listed below: Anchor Walls Tied-back walls tied back via soils nails or earth anchors Steel pile and lagging Continuous drilled Pier walls Conventional Retaining Walls Reinforced concrete Crib walls lnternally Stabilized SYstems Mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) structures Friction reinforcement sYstems MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTIJT GS.2647, PART II A "rock wall" is generally a landscaping feature. Rock walls greater than approximately 6 feet in height, in our opinion, do not provide adequate resistance to lateral loads. lf rock walls are used, we suggest a maximum height of 6 feet. The wall should be battered at an angle of approximately 60 degrees. The width of the base of the wall should be at least '/",the height with a wall face no steeper than 3/4 to 1 (horizontal to vertical). 11 . Retaining walls will be subjected to lateral earth pressure from wall backfill and surcharges. The lateral load on the wall is a function of wall movement. lf the wall can move enough to mobilize the internal strength of the backfill, with movement and cracking of the surface behind the wall, the wall can be designed for the "active"earth pressure. lf ground movement and cracking is not permitted, the wall should be designed for the "et rest" earth pressure, We suggest an equivalent fluid density in the range of 40 to 50 pcf be used to design for the "active" case and an equivalent fluid density of 45 to 55 pcf be used to design for the "at rest" cast. The values are for preliminary walt designs. The design criteria should be confirmed prior to construction. An equivalent fluid density of 250 to 300 pcf can be used for the ,'passive" case. Backfilt of the walls is likely to be on the on-site gravels. These soils are generally not free draining. When compacted, these materials will probably have compacted moist density in the range of 130 pcf. The angle of internal friction wilt probably be on the order of 30 to 34 degrees. These soils exhibit small cohesive strength, and cohesion should be neglected in preliminary designs. Lateral earth pressure values do not include allowances for sloping backfill, hydrostatic pressures or surcharge loads. A foundation drain should be placed next to the foundation of any retaining wail. The 1 to 2 feet of backfill directly behind the wall should be a "clean" gravel impoded to the site or a man made drain board product and provided with positive gravitY discharge. lnterior Subdivision Roads Subgrade soils will generally be silty to clayey sands. We estimate a Hveem Stabilometer Vatue (R-value, ASTM, D 2844, AASHTO T-1998) of 40 to 60' An equivatent daily load application (EDLA) of I which represents a design equivalent single axle load (ESAL) of 58,400 for a 20 year design period was used to determine the preliminary pavement sections for interior subdivision roads. Based on our calculations, we recommend 5.0 inches of full depth asphalt or 3.0 inches of asphalt underlain by 6.0 inches of compacted aggregate base where the subgrade EÉ' MELROSE CORPORATION CORYÉLL R.ANCH cluT GS-2647, PART ll 12 EË is gravets. Where clay subgrade occurs we believe appropriate pavement section will likely be 6.0 inches of full depth asphalt or 3.0 inches of asphalt underlain by 9 inches of aggregate base course. A geotextile fabric is recommended between clay subgrade and aggregate base. Trash pick-up areas should be paved with 6.0 inches of Portland cement. prior to paving, the entire pavement subgrade should be scarified, moisture conditioned to within 2 percent of optimum moisture content and compacted to at least gS percent of the standard Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM D 698). F¡l¡ below pavement to achieve the subgrade elevation should be moistened to within 2 percent of optimum moisture content and compacted to at least 95 percent of ASTM D 698 maximum dry density. Before placing base course, full depth asphalt or concrete, we recommend the entire subgrade surface be proof rolled with a (18 kips/axle) heavy pneumatic tired vehicle such as a loaded ten wheel dump truck. Areas which deform excessively should be overexcavated and recompacted or othenrise stabilized. Concrete pavement will require careful material and construction control. Concrete should have a minimum Modulus of Rupture (flexual strength) of 600 psi. A taboratory mix design should have a compressive strength of at least 3750 psi. We recommend the concrete conta¡n a minimum of 5.5 sacks of cement per cubic yard and between 5 and 7 percent entrained air. Colorado Department of Transportation Ctass P mix should satisfy the above requirements. lf a combination section is used, the aggregate base course should have a minimum R value of 78. The base course should be moisture conditioned to near optimum moisture content and compacted to at least 95 percent of the modified Proctor maxim dry density (ASTM D 1557). Asphalt should have a total resistance (Rt) of at least 95 and should be compacted to g5 percent maximum Marshal density. We recommend the asphalt be designed with at least 1650 pound Marshall Stability. The oil content, void ratio and gradation need to be considered in the des¡gn. MÉLROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CT1JT GS.2647, PART II 13 SURFACE DRAINAGE Surface drainage will need to control and channelize surface water down, around and away from roads and buildings. Seasonal surface flows through building footprints need to be re-routed away from the buildings. Any areas of potential pond¡ng water should be eliminated. The performance of foundations and concrete flatwork is influenced by moisture conditions in the subsoils. Wetting of foundation soils can be reduced by grading the ground surface to cause rapid run-off of water away from the buildings. Wetting or drying of the open foundation excavations should be avoided- The ground surface surrounding the buildings should be sloped to drain away from the buildings in all directions. We recommend a slope of at least 12 inches in the first l0 feet. Roof downspouts and drains should discharge well beyond the limits of all backfill. Buried discharge lines are not desirable. LIMITATIONS The criteria in this report is preliminary and not for construction. The criteria is intended for use in developing preliminary designs. Design level criteria can only be developed and published after review of grading and building plans for individual lots. lndividuat site specific investigations will be needed. Our exploratory borings and test pits were spaced to obtain a reasonably accurate picture of the subsurface. Variations in these subsurface conditions not shown by our exploratory borings will occur. Our report was based on conditions disclosed by our exploratory borings and test pits, results of taboratory testing, engineering analysis and our experience' Criteria presented reflects anticipated construction as we understand it. MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS.2647, PART II 14 regard¡ng th i) h Ma cd .4J.-t (10 copies sent) MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH CTUT GS-2647, PART II EI: This investigation was conducted in a manner consistent with that level of care and skillordinarily exercised by members of geotechnical engineers currently practicing under similar conditions in the locality of this proiect. No other warranty, express or implied, is made. lf we can be of further service or if you have questions please call. l5 TH-5TH-,I ffi F$l ffi I tryÆrt TH_7 Æ TH-2 TH-5 0 TH_I TH-5 50/s 50/12 12/6 o 52ß/'t2 oap t t atl0 5 aab É r Àcô 50/1 t t0 l5 o lo 15 10 t5 0 TH-I 1TH.lOTH-9TH-6 5 Ær4 oa!, t aaa 5 oag É ôoê 10 t5 ::=3D No. GS-2647-=:æ:4RT l¡ SUMMARY LOGS OF EXPLORATORY BORINGS AND PITS Flg. 2 TP-1 lP-s TP-2 ffi TP.6 ffi TP-5 TP-1 15 TP_7 TP-E t0 t5 A 3î?,ïh.iJlo;Jl"J: 1ãolj ro "'.a,,", n Cloy.. rllty to eondy vllh oobbl¡ ondLA iår¿ï'.(r.fi, lo m¡dtum ¡rrff, morr. E i,iî'Í,ir"';""î,,]',"'llotitjt,'!lr t.=", Grovcl, rllly lo oloycy wlth cobbtc ondH :#it'"'#;.,î,1"¿:nl""liî:þî1i"" molgl, brown. (cc, cf¡, SM, Sc) I .O4y. comple. Th. symbot SO,/9| ffiii"*å:,.'Î"ìHï'f"'n'.10 | !:1. rcqulrod to drlvi o 2.0 lnohs.u. ¡omplcr 9 lnch¡¡. I -04y. rompla. Thr rymbot l0l12n lnttoot ¡ lhol f O bloy¡ of o'1.10 Ì- pound homm.r følllng 5O lnchcsI yr¡o rcqulÓd Jo drlvo o 2.S lnche,u. lcmpl.r 12 lnohr¡. lndlool¡¡ o bog romplc, lndlcol¡¡-drlfl rlg rcfurot. l{ulltplc TTbol¡ lndlcol¡ mor¡ lhon on¡Þorlng ol lh¡ ¡om¡ looollon. TEGEND 5 o t0 l5 0 5 10 o3L s ! ô.3ô Þa! t f lloo 0 5 þ T5 aaL s 0a'o t J ll a HOTES:10 15 20 f. Explorolory_ bodngr vorc drlllcd on.roñuory . I 9.. ond 20. 1999 rfth o å".il.i'31, 3f ä';i.".:iJlr"iiå' "ll'r n t ãt:i Eð8"ähd ""?_1ä{.J 2i ond 2. l*o t... ground volor wos toundl ät."i :#'",i."1åT"å"j,;:î""". oo' J. Il:': :T?!?.îrgry.borrnss ond prt! fi [,,:,i:li":'"1';.,l|i,,iãll. ?T'.;".ðonloln.d ln lhls roporl. 20 Job No. GS*2647 PARI II SUMMARY LOGS OF EXPLORATORY BORINGS AND PIÏS F¡9. 5 7 6 5 0 .2 zo Øz cxt¡¡ szeøØ t¡J É,È =oo .3 4 -5 .6 .7 € 0.1 l0 APPLIED PRESSURE - KSF r0 NATURAL DRY UNIT WEIGHT= NATURAL MOISTURE CONTENT= r00 107 pcF-* 1&9-- oZoSample From of CLAY, SANDY (CL) TH3 AT4FEET Swell Consolidation Test Results FrG 4 JOB NO. GS 2647 GRAVELsAl'ros COEBLESCOARSEFINECOARSEMEOIUMFINEcuY (Pt sllc) To sllr (NoN-PLÂsTlc) oUzi ú uIqúù tszUoeUè 127 2æ 152 HR. 7 HR. 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 tm OIAMETER OF PARTrcLE IN MILLIMETERS 100 90 8ô .L5 MtN.15 MlN. SO MlN.rg MIN' 4 MlN. I M¡N. '200 '100 .50'40io '16 ''lo'8 '4 ?8' 3t4' 1)r' 3' 0.002 .005 .297 0.¡12 1.19 2.02.38 4.76 9,52 f9.1 æ.1 GRAVELSANDS coSBtEsFINECOARSEMEOIUMCOARSEFIÑEGLAY (PL^S'flC) fo slLT (No.'¡-Pl¡gflc) 0 t0 20 30 40 5{) €o 70 80 90 JM 76.2 127 2æ 152 2UodUû '50'40'30 ''16 'lo'8 '4 3/Er 3t4- 1'./i' 3" 5'6'A r9.r 36.1 OIAMETER OF PARTCLE IN MILLIMETERS 6oMtN.lgMlN. 4MlN. 1 MlN. '200 70 60 50 40 3{! 20 'to 0 001 0.0û2 .005 .009 .297 ,590 1.19 2.02.3{! 4.78 9.52 0.42 25HR, 7HR. 45 MtN.15 MlN. o 4 Ì!c ts úod H Sample of GRA SILTY ( GM) FTom TH 1 - AT4 FEET Sample Of SAND,SILTY (SM) From TH-z. AT 4 FEET GRAVEL 45 % SAND 43 o/o sfLr & cW= % Ltouldlmn--T 7o PLASTICITY INDEX - % GRAVEL 34 % SAND 44 o/o stLr & itil:âî PI.ASTICIW INDEX % LrourD LrMlï - a/o -'--1 olo Gradation TestJOB NO. ¿bil7 FIG.5 GRAVÊLSA¡¡OS FINE COARSECOAFSEMEOIUMFINEcL Y (PL,{ST1C) fO slLT (NON'PLASÍIC} :i:t 10 20 30 4t) 50 60 70 80 90 1m 25HR.7HR. oUz¡ UÉ z oeUÀ 1.r9 2.0 z e:Uod À OIAMETER OF PARTICL€ IN MILLIM€ÍERS '4 3t8. 3/4' tÁ" 3' v€i c' ¿15 MlN. t5 MlN. 60 MlN.lg MlN. 4 MlN l MIN '200 '100 .oot o.o(n .005 .009 .0r9 037 .07.¡ Samp From le of cRn SILTY. AT9FE GRAVEL 53 % SAND 38-% slLTactAY --ı-* t'or,6¡ffi--îÓ/o Sample of SAN Ct-AYEY PIáSÎICITY INDEX GRAVEL 12 srLr a cLnv-Je PI.ASTICITY iÑD-EX Gradation Test - o/o o/o SAND Sg % Yo utoulo-Iltvttr -- - o/o - -1 o/oFromTH5. AT9FE GRAVELSA¡IDS COBBLESFINECOARSECOARSEMÊOIUMFINEcLi{Y (PIASTIC) TO SILT {NON'PUSTIC) '1OO '5O'4O'3O '16 '10'6 '4 3/8' 3rA' 1v" 3' 5'6- 8' 45 MlN.15 MlN. @ MlN.19 MlN. 4 MN. r MIN '200 Lrg 2.0 DIAMETER OF PARTICLÉ IN MILLIMETERS o HR- 7HR, 30 20 't0 0 4.76 9 520r9 .037 r00 90 80 to 20 so 2i40ûq 50s úú 60 70 80 so r00 o7ozı Ieo Þ 3soGUÀ 40 JOB NO i:+7 sc) FIG.5 - cn¡velSANOS COBBLEScoARSÊco^RsE FINEMÊOIUMFINECLAY (PtâSllc) 1o slLT (ÑoNPLASTIC) l--... itn 5'6i 8. 0 tm 90 90 ,008.oot 0.002 006 OIAMETER OF PARTICLE IN MILLIMETERS 10 z0 ¡oÊI 106I 50ts Éu60* 70 80 25HR,7HR. 45 MtN. 15 MlN.6OMtNlgMlN. 4MlN. l MlN. '?m '100 t 49 .297 .590ı12 r.19 ?.02.38 4.76 9s2 Sample of From SI TH T4 GRAVEL 38 strr & ilAY -10 PLASTICITY INDEX % SAND 52% % LtoutD LIMIT---% ---: oÀ Sample of From GRAVEL stLr & iúv-- pusnctw tÑ-oex Gradation Test % SAND o/o Y" t-touröt-t¡¡tr -Yo - o/o GRAVEL FINE COARSECOARSEMËOIUMFINËct¡Y (PL^STIC) TO SlLl (NoN'PtlsTlc) 1.!9 2.0 2.38 HR. 7 HR,.so '¡lo'3o '16 '1O.8 '1 A8' 3/4' 1',í' 3' 5"ô' r'2m 'lm s.52 't9.1 36.1 16.2o71 .149 308 40ıc 50utUt 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 JOB NO. -:'¡'i7 FIG.7 GRAVELSANDS coESLESFIN€COARSEcoÁRsÉFINEMEDIUMcrtY (PLASIIC) TO ElLf (¡,¡ON.PLASTIC) YSIS ..too .5o'4o'30 '18 '10'8 '4 3/8' 3/4' t"l' T 5'6'8' 0.@2 90 tm 25HR. 7HR. -,-..I OIAMETER OF PARTICLE IN MILLIMETERS 1.19 2.0218 4.78 0 r0 æ 30Ê ¡40Eú Fz50uûU 60 70 80 45 MtN. t5 MlN. 60 MlN.1g MlN. 4 MlN. 1 MlN. '200 00s .0r9 .037 .074 149 .297 590 o.42 Sample of From COMBI NED SILT & CLAY PI¡STICITY .5 INDEX S GRAVEL 72 % SAND 23 % LroutD LlMl'Ì : o/o % o/o GRA\ÆLSA¡¡OS COEBLESFINECOARSEcoARsÊFINEMÉDIUMCLAY (Pusflc) To slLr (Not'J-Pt sTlc) '1OO '5O',lO'30 '16 '10'ô '4 3J8' 3rA' 1'A' 3' 5'F 8' ¡,--..-.¡-..-.. I.t: OIAMETER OF PARÎCLE IN MILLIMETERS o.12 HR- 7 HR, 590 1.19 2.0 2.38.oot 0.m2 g?0 ,, $oo z ìi 50 t w 40 30 20 10 t0 20 30e 2-¿ohtr 508 G c SamPle of From GRAVEL % SAND SILT&iG_Y-% LIQU Pt¡sTlclw lÑoEX Gradation Test uMl't o/o o/o o/o JOB NO. ló'+7 FIG.3 JOB NO. GS 2647 TABLE . I SUMMARY OF LABORATORY TEST RESULTS SOIL CLASSIFICATION GRAVEL, SILIY lsMl SAND. SILTY (SMI SANDY \t SAND PASSING NO.200 SIEVE (r,\ 22 I 35 19 10 I I 1 I = I SOLUBLE SULFATES (%) UNCONFINED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH {PSF) A PLAST¡CITY tNOÊX (%) LIQUID LIMIT (Yo\ SWELL' ("/") -0.2 DRY DËNSITY NATURAL 7.7 18.9 5.7 4.3 4.3 5.8 DEPTH 1 4 9 4 I 1 EORING TH-T TH-3 TH-5 TH-5 TH.6 'Note: Swell due lo wett¡ng at an applied load of 1,000 psf Page 1 of 1 February 2,1999 Melrose CorPoration P.O. Box 21307 Hilton Head lsland, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best Subject: Gentlemen: Additional Recommendations Slope Stability Evaluation Stopes Adjacent to CountY Road 109 Goryell Ranch Garfield County, Colorado Job No. GS-2650 we have viewed the most recently proposed building lot layout and performed additionalevaluation regarding set-back distance from the north shoulder ät county Road 109 and berm height as part of a plan to protect buildings from run out from a earth flow/debris ftow event. ihe following paragraphs present results of our plan review and additional mitigation recommendations. We previousiy recommended a 200 feet setback from the road shoulder and a 5 to 6 feet high berm to contain and/or divert run off material. At the affordable housing area at the east end of the development some lots are closer than 200 feet to the rãad. Specifically Lots A2 thru A5 and Lots 18, 25, and 26 are partially within 200 feet of the road shóulder. Lot A-6 is completely within 200 feet of the shoulder' It is best iT structures on these lots can be located at least 200 feet from the shoulder. An acceptable alternative would be to increase the berm height to at least 7 to 8 feet high to protect the buildings. A second atternative would be to elevate the building footprints at least I feet above the bottom of the road shoulder embankment. GTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULTING ENGINEEFS 234 Ct'r\¡ | | rr l)lìlvt: ¡ GI-ENWOOD SPFINGS COLOTi^I)O 81601 | (970) 945 2809 When the proposed final grading scheme for protecting structures is available we should meet with the owner, planner and civil engineer to review the plan and to allow comment. We appreciate the opportunity to work with you on this project. Please call if you have questions. Very truly Yours, d sent) I J MELROSE CORPORATION CORYELL RANCH JO8 NO. GS.2650 2 March 2, 1999 Melrose Corporation P.O. Box 21307 Hilton Head lsland, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best Subject:Additional Recommendations ContainmenUDiversion Berm Coryell Ranch Garfield County, Colorado Job No. GS-2650 Gentlemen: We have viewed the most recently proposed building lot layout (dated March i, lggg) and performed additional evaluation regarding set'back distance from the north shoulder of County Road 109 and berm height as part of a plan to protect buildings from run out from an earth flow/debris flow event. The following paragraphs present results of our plan review and additional mitigation recommendations. We previously recommended a 200 feet setback from the road shoulder and a 5 to 6 feet high berm to contain andlor divert material from an earth flow/debris ftow event (our letter dated January 18, 1999). At the affordable housing area at the east end of the development some lots are closer than 200 feet to the road. Specifically Lots A2 thru A5 and Lots 18, 20,21,25, and 26 are partially within 200 feet of the road shoulder. Lot A-6 is completely within 200 feet of the shoulder. An acceptable alternative to the above set back distance and berm height recommendations would be to increase the berm height to at least 7 to 8 feet high to protect the buildings. A second alternative would be to elevate the building footprints at least I feet above the bottom of the road shoulder embankment' At a March 1, 1999 meeting of design team members we were asked what the height of the berm should be at each of the two possible alternative alignments shown on Figure I as Alternative "4" and Atternative "8". At the Alternative "4" location which is directly adjacent to the road we recommended a 7 to I feet high berm. At the Alternative "8" location we recommend a berm 7 to B feet tall adiacent CTL/THOMPSON, INC. :\'r.¡,'r ¡rr rì r)rìr,/r r 1t r r'JW()(,,,,-,,,,,,n,1,3,Ì:.Y,ill,.Ì,Î ,ul:'l)5:,1],: Very trul c copies se MELFÕSE CORPORAIION CORYELL RANCH JOB NO GS.2650 cN to the road decreasing in height to 5 or 6 feet at 200 feet from the road. The berm can be built with on site soils free of organic matter or other deleterious material. The top of the berm should be at least 4 feet wide and side slopes should be no steeper than 2 to I (horizontal to vertical). The berm fill should be moisture treated to within 2 percent of optimum moisture content and compacted to at least 90 percent of standard Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM D 698). When the proposed final grading scheme for protecting structures is available we should meet with the owner, planner and civil engineer to review the plan and to allow comment. We appreciate the opportunity to work with you on this project. Please call if you have questions. L I fl 3{)l) i i ..:ì'i tl I I'{ ,.1 ß"'u I I I I II o4o ¿o cÈv ta\ t) I ¡ I LfR 3/02/99 FIG. 1JOB t¡O. GS-2650 March 2, 1999 Melrose Corporation P.O. Box 2ßA7 Hilton Head lsland, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best Subject:200,000 Gallon Water Tank Coryell Ranch Garfield County, Colorado Job No. cS-2566 Gentlemen: i A 200,000 gallon waterlstorage tank will be located at the transition between the bottom and side slope of {n existing íncised drainage. The following paragraphs describe the planned location, the tank, subsurface conditions found in an exploratory boríng drilled above the site and in exploratory pits excavated adjacentto the planned tank footp,rint and presents geotechnical and construction recommendations from a gegtechnical perspective. The tank location is atitne bottom of a topographic knob approximatety 400 feet from the shoulder of Coulnty Road 109 up a drainage to the south (see Figure 1). The top of the knob ¡s the comparatively flat surface of an upper terrace with a ground elevation of approximately 6300 feet. Natural ground surface grades at the tank footprint are between 10 percent and 40 percent at elevations between 6i80 and 6200 feet. The tank site is ger¡erally shielded from the center of the drainage by the "knob". vegetation is pinon pine, scrub oak and native grasses and weeds. A steel tank with a 200,000 gallon capacity is planned. Floor elevation will be 6200 feet. The tank will be approximately 32 feet tall with a 32.6 foot diameter and be founded on a ring shaped fpoting. A 10 feetwide access road will be adjacentto the outside of the tank. The tank has been located to minimize required excavation into the natural slope. We redommend a cut and fill balance pad be constructed for , i¡ (;r ¡J ¡¡ ¡i1 ¡r ir,,,t I rìr t r,,wrx )r ) CTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULTING ENGINEËR.S I'lllN(',:j ('r)t ()lì^lì( t ll!l'Ol I /.r.r:;¡1.!'¡.'iì¡;'r the tank to minimize excavation into the east side of the drainage. Subsurface conditionà were exptored by drilling an exploratory boring in the terrace above the tank site arird excavating exploratory pits into the existing!rounO surface adjacent to the planþed tank location. ln our boring we found S ¡nònes ot organic sands above 48 feet of silÇ sand with gravels. ln our exploratory pits we found 2 feet of medium de4se clayey gravel with organics underlain by'medium dense to dense, slightly moi3t clayey gravels with cobble and boulder. We consider the natural clayey gravels a good soil on which to build the water tank. The tank should not bear in part on the natural soils and in part on fill. We recommend the tank be foun{ded by footings on a 10 feet thick mat of structural fíll at a maximum allowable soil bearing pressure of 4000 psf. The fill should be builtwith a silty to clayey gravellwith a maximum diameter rock size of 3 inches and between l0 and 30 percent qilt and clay size particles (passing the -200 sieve). Agood source of fill mater¡al would probably be gravels from water feature excavations planned at the Coryell Ranch development. These soils can be mixed with debris flow material that,currently is in the drainage. The granular structuralfiil should be moisture treated to within 2 percent of oftimum mo¡sture content and compacted to at least g5 percpnt of modified Proctor dry density (ASTM D 1SS7). The placement of fÌll should be checked for satisfactory moisture and density during fillplacement. We suggest måximum toose lifts no thicker than 10 inches. The excavation floor should be þcarified to at least l0 inches, moisture treated and compacted and then proof rþlled to check for soft areas prior to placement of the initial f¡ll lift. We estimate diffþrential settlements of approximately 1 inch across the tank footprint. i An approximate I feet fleep cut into the native slopes will be required to reachthe bottom of fill elevation p190. Additional excavations beyond the minimum required should be avoided tro reduce the likelihood of lowering the existing slope stability. Final slope grades forthe native gravels should not be steeper thañ t.S toI (horizontal to vertical). Larger rocks exposed in the final slope cut iace should be removed to the extent practical. We recommend that thþ uphill part of the fill pad for the tank be rock armoredto mitigate erosion. The roQk armor should be with larger rock present in the drainage channel and extendlapproximately 150 to 200 feet up from the tank. We suggest a minimum verticaliheight of 10 feet for the rock armoring. The owner should consider grouting the *ock armor to increase resistance to erosion and scour from debris flows. An earth fill berm should be constructed above the tank, between the tank and the side of the drainage fo deflect debris flows. The berm should tie into the native slopes above the tank ¡nd the side of the fill pad below the tank. The armor layer on the uphill part of the fill pad should extend along the uphilt part of the berm. The berm can be builtwíth re{dily available debris flow material. The fill should be moisture treated and compactÞd during placement. We suggest a moisture content MELROSE CORPORAIION CORYELL RANCH JOB NO GS,?566 ¿ i within 3 percent of optimunf moisture content and a minimum compaction of 85 percent of ASTM.D 1557. A lrepresentative of CTUThompson, lnc. should visit the site to observe that construction practices are appropriate. When plans showing the berm and rock armor locatiqn are available we should be given the opportunity to review them. We appreciate the cor¡tinuing opportunity to work with you on this site. lf you have questions, please call. Very truly yours, nch Ma JM:cd 't (5 copies sent) MELROSE CORPORAI¡ON CORYELL RANCH JOA NO CS.2566 3 March 2, 1999 Melrose Gorporation P.O. Box X3A7 Hilton Head lsland, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best , Subject: Utilities and Roads Crossing Subsidence Areas Coryell Ranch Garfield Count!, Colorado Job No. GS-26$0 Gentlemen: ln some cases utility lilnes will cross mapped subsidence areas. Roads may also cross subsidence areas.l One method to limit differential settlement of utilities and roads crossing subside¡ce areâs would be to over-excavate below the utility trenches and/or road subgrade elevation and backfill the excavation with densely compacted granular structu{al fill. We suggest a subexcavation of at least 3 feet betow the bottom of utility trlpnches or road subgrade elevations. The excavation should then be backfilled witþ on site gravels, moisture treated to within 2 percent of optimum moisture contentland then compacted to at least 95 percent of modified Proctor density (ASTM D 1557). The above mitigation will not negate the possibility of damage from differential sþttlement but will reduce the settlement. Please call if you havg questions. Very truly yours, o Jo :cd E:9;nh Ma ec h ,L (5 copies sent) CTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULTING ENGlr.Jl:ËnS ':i.rt:l llll,nl)lìlvt- ¡ ('¡¡lN\¡J(')(.)l i:il'lilt\¡(,i, (ìllt ')ft^f)(,1,r'r,: I r.,.'(j,"'l¡r,']it.i'' CORYELL RANCFI MEMORANDI-IM DÂTE: TO: FROM: RE: FEBRUARY 2, 1999 l JOHN MECHLINq, ÐAvE KoTZ IAN FIAUSE W CORYELL WATER STORAGETANK SITE On February 1, 1999, I met with Joiur ìvfechling ot CTL Thompson, Dave Kotz o[ Schmueser Gordon Meyer .ùnd Jor White of rhe Colorado Geologrc Survey on sþht at the Proposed water srorage rank location for the Coryell fur-nch Proiect. It should first be ¡roted that Jon White was rlot reviewing rhe tank site in uT offiiial capaciry but there to offer his i¡ltbrmal opinions and advise on the propósed location. Jon will riot be able to officially cotrunent on the proiect until Coryell Ranch LLC hal submined the Preliminary Plan ro Gmfield Counry and it is then referred to the Colorado Geologic Sun'ey. All p..rrcies presenr concurredt thrt this site would work if the followurg midgation meâsutes were in place. First, a deflecuon berm phould be placed to the west of the tank at the toe ol ridge down to the flow line of the draw. This deflecuon berm would be constructed out o[ t]re deposits left ur the draw from lastJuly's debris flo',v. The berm would then be armored by large boulders takerr from the sarne locatjon. Secondiy, the tulk will be placed on a structural fill comprised ol a rrux of rnaterial from the draw a¡rd 3' minus sa¡rds a¡'rd gravels excavated from the lake construcüon in Coryell Ranch. The ta¡rk will sit on a concrete footer poured orr this strucrural frll. I believe rhis summa¡Þes what was discussed in the field. ll you have 'any adciitiorrs or corrrmerlts, please conttct ¡ne at your earliest corrve¡lietrce. Cp: Jon Wbite. Colorado Çeflogic Survey November 15, 1998 Melrose CorPoration P.O. Box 21307 Hilton Head, SC 29925 Attention: Mr. Jack Best Subject:Geologic Con$ultation Coryell Ranch, Garfield CounfY, Colorado Job No. GS-2q66 Gentlemen As requested we pllced numbered stakes in the field to be surveyed by Schmueser Gordon Meyertd define surface subsidence (sink hole) areas and modify our recommendations preqented in our Phase 1 Geologic lnvestigation for the "uu¡""t site (CTL/T Job Nol. GS-1889, dated July 26, 1998). A development plan showing subsidence area bpundaries is shown on the attached Figure 1' On October 19, 1998iour engineering geologist, Mr. Liv Bowden, visited the site and placed numbered survey lathe defining the approximate boundaries of what we consider high risk subsidence areas. The lathe locations were surveyed by Schmueser Gordon Meyer 4nd conveyed to us on a conceptual development plan' We have modified our origfnal subsidence area boundaríes and subdivided them into .,moderate risk,'anO "nign risk" areas on the attached Revised Subsidence Area Hazards Map. Subsidence "{""" are subdivided into areas defined as Subl and Sub2' The numerals indicate thej relative degree of risk of damage to structures from potential ground subsidenbe (1 delineates a high degree of risk, 2 delineates a moderate degree of risk). Formation of sinkholþs is random and can be occur anywhere and at any time in the geologic environment at coryell Ranch. These geologic conditions, however. are cornmon in other develóped areas in the locale. An unquantifiable degree of risk is, therefore, associated with development in the locale and at coryell Ranch. we believe that comparative riisk increases fro¡n the 'moderate risk" boundary to the high risk'boundary. Within the "high risk" area we consider it probable that structures will be affácted þy subsidence. We recommend no buildings be located CTL/THOMPSON, INC. CONSULTING I. NG II'J[: F, t.ìI.:, I {il llJW()()l ):'l'l ilN(¡}, ¡ tìl rllì^l)(rllil'l 1 I \t ít }t':t' ¡t '','t,i (;l Nrll ll l)lllVl I within the sinkhole or "high risk" subsidence areas designated on Figure 1. Roads, utilities or other structures should avo¡d the "high risk" areas or be designed to structurally span an unsupported distance equal to at least the width of the "high risk" subsidence area. It may be appropriate to site ncin-critical structures such as roadways and utilities in the "moderate risk" areas (Sub2). Utilities such as water and sewer lines that pass through the "moderate risk" subsidence areas should be designed with flexibility to accommodate comparatively large differential settlements or to structurally span the subsidence area. Roads that pass over the "moderate risk" subsidence areas may require increased maintenance but wilt likely not experience sudden catastrophic failure. lncreased maintenance may involve repair of cracks in curb and gutter and asphalt surfaces. These measures could likely be performed during normal maintenance intervals over the design life (20 years) of the pavement. lf increased maintenance is not acceptable roadways should avoid the subsidence areas or be designed to span the subsidence areas. The above discussed mitigation concepts are based on relative degrees of avoidance associated with varying degrees of assumed risk, Extensive sinkhole subsidence areas have been developed in other regions of the country such as parts of Florida, Alabama and New York. Proactive mitigation has been used in these areas to allow development of the type proposed for Coryell Ranch. Proactive mitigation could be used to allow siting critical structures such as residences in the "high risk" areas. We believe mitigation such as compaction grouting to stabilize sinkhole areas and construction of grout cuÉains in the subsoils to control ground water circulation may be appropriate. ln our opinion, these measures would require extensive deep drilling to develop geotechnical criteria for design level mitigation recommendations and may not be cost effective. We appreciate the opportunity to work with you on this project. lf you have questions, please call. Very truly yours, CTL/THOIVIPSON. I Rev Wilson L. "Liv" B n Engineering Geol nag9franch Ma ":) . L LB:JM:cd (5 copies sent) MELROSE CORPORAì.ON CORYELL RANCH JOB NO GS-?566 2