HomeMy WebLinkAboutEngineering-Retaining Wall?'i-l^.6,<r En6lnzer-\\
Huddleston-Berry
Engineering & Tr$fiilg, LI.C
2789 Riverside Parkway
Grand Junction, Colorado 81501
Phone: 970-255-8005
Info@huddlestonberry.com
January 3,2024
Project#}2757-0001
David Sante
1660 County Road 259
Rifle, Colorado 81650
Subject:Retaining Wall Analysis
1660 County Road 259
Rifle, Colorado
Reference:Existing Conditions Survey NW % NE %, Section 34, David A. and Ruth E. Sante,
1660 County Road 259, Silt, Colorado 81652 by Bookcliff Survey Services, Inc.,
September 20,2023.
Geotechnical Engineering Investigation, Sante Shop and ADU Building, 1660
County Road 259, Garfield County, Colorado by CTL Thompson, August 9,
2023.
Dear Mr. Sante,
At your request, Huddleston-Berry Engineering & Testing, LLC (HBET) completed engineering
analysis for a new retaining wall proposed at 1660 County Road 259 in Rifle, Colorado. The site
location is shown on Figure 1 - Site Location Map. The scope of our analysis including
evaluating extemal and intemal stability of the proposed Segmental Block Retaining Walls
(sRw).
The wall analyses were based upon the referenced survey data and proposed shop/ADU
construction location and elevation. Based upon the provided drawings, the total wall height
will be up to 13.5 feet.
Analysis of the Segmental retaining wall was completed in accordance with the Design Manual
for Segmental Retaining Walls by the National Concrete Masonry Association (NCMA) and Big
Block design procedures using the Big Block Analysis computer software program. Global
stability was evaluated using the Slope/W computer software program
Sesmental Block Units
Based upon the referenced plan, the wall is proposed to be constructed using Big Block 24-inch
blocks. Block dimensions, unit weights, interface properties used in the computations were in
accordance with Big Block specifications and design criteria.
1660 cR 259 ,lA#oz's'-ooot t"Fj$xffim
orr1t24 K*,
Soil Data
Based upon information in the referenced Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation report and upon
our observations of a shallow test pit above the wall, the soils at the site consist of clayey sand
soils above weathered sandstone and claystone bedrock. HBET recommends soils in the
reinforced zone consist of material meeting CDOT Class 1 Structrual Backfill specifications, or
better, The native soils may be suitable for use in the reinforced zone; however, they should be
evaluated furtltcr during uunstruution.
The following soil parameters were utilized in the analyses:
Retained Soils
0 :3oo
c:0 psf.
y:120 pcf
Reinforced Soils
b:32"c:0 psf.
y: 120 pcf
Factors of Safetv
External Stability:
. Sliding: 1.5
r Overturning:2.0
o Bearing Capacity:2.0
o Global Stabilitv: 1.5
Internal Stability:
o Overstress : 1.5
o Pullout: 1.5
o Sliding: 1.5
o Connection : 1.5
o Facing Shear : 1.5
Wall Settlement/Deform ation
In ortler Lo rnobilize active earl.h pressure behind the walls, deflection of the wall will have to
T- ,-^*^-^l L^^^l ,,-^"^ +L^ L^:-L+ ^f +L^ ,-.^ll^ l^-^-l:-- ^- +L^ *^r^-:^1^ --^^) i-^ LL^wr/vur. Ir 6ErrEr6[r, u<LDgu uP\Ir trrg lrlrrElrt ur Llrg w4llD, ut'Pt'llLrlrrB ull [ll9 lrl4Lttllixrs u$gu lll tlltt
wall construction and backfill, the wall will be anticipated to deflect laterally to mobilize active
earth pressure up to approximately 1.0-inch.
With regard to settlement, depending upon whether or not proper compaction occurs below and
within the walls, post-construction settlements are possible. In general. with careful moisture
control and proper compaction, HBET anticipates that post-construction wall settlements will be
lcss than 2.0-inchcs.
2Z:\2008 IL PROJECTS\0??57 - David Sqntc\02757-0001 1660 County Rosd 259U00 - cco\02757-0001 LROl0324.doc
1 660 CR 259
#027s7-0001
0U03124
Huddlestotr-B€f,ry
*reinffiln!& ?s*ht' l"Lf
Results of Analvses
Wall design calculation results are included in Appendix A and global stability results are
included in Appendix B.
Geogrid should consist of Mirafi 5XT, or equivalent approved by HBET. Geogrid should be
installed above first row of blocks and every row thereafter as shown on Figure 2 - Retaining
Wall Details.
General Notes
The wall designs were based upon the information provided to HBET and on our experience in
retaining wall design. The wall design is only valid for the proposed construction.
It is imnortant to note that the (FS) in the analvses dre hased unon
unsaturated conditions behind the wall. However, HBET cannot predict lons-term chanses in
subsurface moisture conditions. Where significant increases in subsurface moisture occur
within the slooes and/or behind the wall due to poor sradins, improper stormwater
management, utilitv line failure, excess itigation, or other cause. either during construction
or the result of actions of the nrooertv ownew - sisnificant movements - un to and incladinp
wall failure and/or slooe failure - are possible. In addition, snv failure to complv with the
recommendations in this report, Redi-Rock specifications. and/or widelv accented retainins
wall construction practices releases Huddleston-Berrv Ensineering & Testins, LLC of anv
liabilitv with regard to the structure oerformance.
We are pleased to be of service to your project. Please contact us if you have any questions or
comments regarding the contents of this report.
Respectfully Submitted :
Huddleston-Berry Engineering and Testing, LLC
Michael A. Berry, P.E.
Vice President of Engineering
J2:\2008 ALL PROJECTS\02757 - David Sante\02757-0001 1660 County Road 259V00 - Geo\02757-0001 LRol0324.doc
FIGURES
Account
Number
Parcel Number
Acres
Land SqFt
Tax Area
2019 MillLevy
R2t7O72 Physical
Address
2t2734!OO2B4
40 Owner Address
0
027
66.s370
1660259 COUNTY RD
SILT 81652
SANTE, DAVIDA& RUTH
E
1660 COUNTY ROAD 259
RTFLE CO 81650
2019 Total Actual
Value
$582,000 Last2Sales
Date Price
9/5/7997 $Bo,ooo
n/a $
2.2tH|lV Max.
Finished Slope
(Length sf GeoErid - See Table Above)
Non-Woven
Geotextile Fabric
Free Drainirg Backfill to Extend
at Least 12' Behind Wall
Geogrid
Reinforcement
Perforated Pipe Drain
-
Qlsysl Leveling Pad
)ED WALL CROSS SEC]'ION
18"
48"
24"
TYPICAL MIDDLE BLOCK
42"
18'
18"
TYPICAL BOTTOM BLOCK
18"
't5'
48"
24
SIIL PARAMETERSI
THE FT]LLEVING SOIL PARAMETERS VERE USED IN THE ANALYSES
BASED UPBN'GEETECHNICAL ENGINEERING INVESTIGATION, SANTE
SHOP AND ADU BUILDING, 1660 CEUNTY READ A59, GARFIELD
COUNTY, COLORADO" PROJECT #GSO6773,OOO-120 3Y CTL TH[]MPSI]N,
AUGUST 9, ?O?3 AND UPON HBET'S DBSERVATIT]NS AT THE SITE,I
REINFERCED SI]ILSI. Y=120PCF. f=3ADEGREES
RETAINEI] SEILSI. T= 1e0PcF. f=30DEGREES
PERCENT CRUSHED AGGREGATE WI-
SIEVE SIZE PERCENT Ir-L' 80-101' so-e(*4 0-40*e00 0-10
BACKVALL DRAINAGE LAYER SHALI
MATERIAL, DRAINAGE MATERIAL SH
AGGREGATE VITH THE FELLDVING
SIEVE SIZE PERCENT I
100
75-10
0-10#200 0-5
REINFI]RCED BACKFILL SHALL BE
IMPERTED MATERIAL USED IN THE
STRUCTURAL FILL SPECIFICATIT]NS
LEVELING PAD, STRUCTURAL FILL
PLACED IN MAXIMUM 8-INCH LOOSI
CEMPACTED Tt] A MINIMUM NF 952
DENSITY, VITHIN +/_ 27.0F EPTI
ACCORDANCE VITH ASTM D698 t]R
GEEGRID REINFERCEMENT SHOULD
PULL GEEGRID TIGHT AND SPREAD
KEEPS THE GRID IN TENSIEN, DO
GEDGRID,
FOR CT]NVEX CURVES, PLACE A M
BETVEEN OVERLAPPING GEEGRID I
SLDPE DRAIN PIPE TB DRAIN (MIN
MINIMUM INTERVAL EF EVERY 1OO
DIRECTLY INTO DRAINAGE SVALE,
GENTEXTILE FILTER SHALL CONS
NEN_VNVEN, NEEDLE PUNCHED FA
EF lEO PT]UNDS IN ACCERDANCE V
SUBGRADE BELEV VALL BASE ANI
MINIMUM trF 95:l t]F THE STANDAR
+/-?7. trF EPTIMUM MEISTURE CEN
ASTMD698, VHERE FILL IS REQU:
ELEVATIEN, SUITABLE FILL MATEI
LEESE LIFTS AND CNMPACTED AS
ALL ETHER MATERIALS AND CENS]
UNITS, SHALL CT]NFORM TO BIG BI.
Tt] ENSURE CI]NFERMANCE VITH TI
BE CENTRACTED TE CENDUCT EBSI
HBET MAKES NT] VARRANTY REGAR
EVENT THAT MATERIALS AND/ER I
SECTIENS I]R GENERALLY ACCEPTE
PRACTICES.
L'
1'tt4
48"
24"
42
NOT TO SCAIE
IVA MECHANICALLY STABILIZED EARTI-I VALLS AND
.IUAL FER SEGMENTAL RETAINING VALLS, AND BIG t
APPENDIX A
Retaining Wall Calculations
REA Analysis
Project:
Location:
Designer:
Date:
Section:
Design Method
Design Unit:
1660 CR 259
Rifle, CO
MAB
1119t2023
Section 3
NCMA_09_3rd_Ed, lgnore Vert. Force
BigBlock *
SOIL PARAMETERS I
Reinforced Soil: 32 deg
Retained Soil: 30 deg
Foundation Soil: 30 deg
Leveling Pad: Crushed Stone
coh
0psf
0psf
0psf
Y
120pcl
120pcf
120pcl
600t_t'
GEOMETRY
Design Height: 4.50ft (3.75ft Exp.)
Wall Batter/Tilt: 3.201 0.00 deg
Embedment: 0.75ft
Leveling Pad Depth: 0.50ft
Slope Angle: 26.6 deg
Slope Length: 50.0ft
Slope Toe Offset: 0.0ft
Vertical d on Single Depth
FACTORS OF SAFETY
Sliding: 1.50
Orrartrrrninn' ) no
Bearing: 2.00
Shear: 1.50
Live Load:
Live Load Offset:
LL2 Width:
Dead Load:
Dead Load Offset
Dead Load Width
Pullout:
Uncertainties:
Connection:
Bending:
0psf
0.0oft
0ft
0psf
0.oft
0ft
1.50
,t trn
1.50
1.50
Note: Calculations and quantities are for PRELIMINARY ANALfilCAL USE ONLY and MUST NOT be used for final
n or construction without the independent review, verification, and approval by a qualified professional engineer.
BigBlock Wall Designer 5.0.20212 1
bs
RESULTS
FoS Sliding:
Bearing
Pullout
Total Pullout
Top FoSot:
3.68
645
3.94
1,825
16.55
FoS Overturning:
FoS Bearing:
FoS Total Pullout
FoS Connection:
8.79
15.08
5.21
3.98
t_s.{l8
-t
Helghl Length G60sfld.Tallow % Cvrg EP(Pa)LL (PqI DL (Pqd)TMax FS Stf Tal Cn fs Pk cn Flt Po{ I maxl FS Sldg lfndn]Grid Embed
2 3 6 5XT 1786 100 120 0 0 120 22.34 495 6.1 9 3.94tl1201 28.23 1.23
1 1.5 6 5XT 1 786 100 213 0 0 213 12.57 566 3.98 6.34[213]14.60 t3.681 2.62
Column Descriptions:
Ta: allowable geogrid strength
Rc %: percent coverage for geosynthetics
EP (Pa) internalactive earth pressure
LL (Pql) earth pressure due to live load surcharge
DL (Pqd) earth pressure due to dead load surcharge
Tmax maximum earth pressure on geosynthetic layer
FSstr factor of safety on geogrid strength (TalTmax)
Ta cn allowable tension on the connection
FS Pkcn, factor of safety on the connection (Ta cn/Tmax)
FS PO, factor of safety on pullout (Ta pullouV(Tmax - LL)
Grid Embedment, depth of embedment beyond the theorectical failure plane.
Note: Calculations and quantities are for PRELIMINARY ANALYTICAL USE ONLY and MUST NOT be used for final
n or construction without the independent review, verification, and approval by a qualified professional engineer,
BigBlock Wall Designer 5.0.20212 2
REA Analysis
Project:
Location:
Designer:
Date:
Section:
Design Method
Design Unit:
1660 CR 259
Rifle, CO
MAB
11t9t2023
Section 2
NCMA_09_3rd_Ed, lgnore Vert. Force
BigBlock
t
e$t
SOIL PARAMETERS q
Reinforced Soil: 32 deg
Retained Soil: 30 deg
Foundation Soil: 30 deg
Leveling Pad: Crushed Stone
coh
0psf
0psf
0psf
Y
120pcf
120pcl
120pcf
10^s0t-
t-
GEOMETRY
Design Height: 9.00ft (8.25ft Exp.)
Wall Batter/Tilt: 3.201 0.00 deg
Embedment: 0.75ft
Leveling Pad Depth: 0.50ft
Slope Angle: 26.6 deg
Slope Length: 50.0ft
Slope Toe Offset: 0.0ft
Vertical 6 on Single Depth
FACTORS OF SAFETY
Sliding: 1.50
C)verturnina' 2.00
Bearing: 2.00
Shear: 1.50
Live Load:
Live Load Offset:
LL2 Width:
Dead Load:
Dead Load Offset:
Dead Load Width:
Pullout:
llnnartainfiac
Connection:
Bending:
0psf
0.00ft
0ft
0psf
0.oft
0ft
1.50
16n
1.50
1.50
Note: Calculations and quantities are for PRELIMINARY ANALYTICAL USE ONLY and MUST NOT be used for final
n or construction without the independent review, verification, and approval by a qualified professional engineer.
BigBlock Wall Designer 5.0.20212 1
s
oi
RESULTS
FoS Sliding:
Bearing
Pullout
Total Pullout
Top FoSot:
Column
3.05
1,301
5.69
19,076
18.44
FoS Overturning
FoS Bearing:
FoS Total Pullout
FoS Connection:
6.39
11.60
10.25
2.20
10.90 _t
Ta: allowable geogrid strength
Rc %: percent coverage for geosynthetics
EP (Pa) internal active earth pressure
LL (Pql) earth pressure due to live load surcharge
DL (Pqd) earth pressure due to dead load surcharge
Tmax maximum earth pressure on geosynthetic layer
FSstr factor of safety on geogrid strength (TalTmax)
Ta cn allowable tension on the connection
FS Pkcn, factor of safety on the connection (Ta cn/Tmax)
FS PO, factor of safety on pullout (Ta pullouU(Tmax - LL)
Grid Embedment, depth of embedment beyond the theorecticalfailure plane
Note: Calculations and quantities are for PRELIMINARY ANALYTICAL USE ONLY and MUST NOT be used for final
n or construction without the independent review, verification, and approval by a qualified professional engineer.
BigBlock Wall Designer 5.0.20212 2
Lengtfi FS PO/[Tmaxl Grid EmbedEP(PA}LL (PqI)DL (Pqd)FS StrIDl-letght qieogr,6.0,6 Cwg
'1 .09012022.34 495 6.19 5.6941201 16.11105XT1786100120057.5
10.77 2.470021312.57 566 3.98 8.82t1213146105XT1786100213
8.38 638 2.99 10.78[320]7.90 3.851003200032034.5 10 5Xt 1786
6.15 5.234266.28 709 2.49 12.62t14261105XT17861004260023
14.42[533]5.00 t3.051 6.62005335.03 781 2.20'l 1.5 10 5XT 1786 100 s33
REA Analysis
Project:
Location:
Designer:
Date:
Section:
Design Method
Design Unit:
1660 CR 259
Rifle, CO
MAB
11t9t2023
Section 1
NCMA_09_3rd_Ed, lgnore Vert. Force
BigBlock
+.i
SOIL PARAMETERS 9
Reinforced Soil: 32 deg
Retained Soil: 30 deg
Foundation Soil: 30 deg
Leveling Pad: Crushed Stone
coh
0psf
0psf
0psf
Y
120pcf
120pcf
120pct
r4.50
GEOMETRY
Design Height: 13.50ft (12.75ftExp.)
Wall Batterffilt: 3.20/ 0.00 deg
Embedment: 0.75ft
Leveling Pad Depth: 0.50ft
Slope Angle: 26.6 deg
Slope Length: 50.0ft
Slope Toe Offset: 0.0ft
Vertical6 on Single Depth
FACTORS OF SAFETY
Sliding: 1.50
Overturnino: 2.00
Bearing: 2.00
Shear: 1.50
Live Load:
Live Load Offset:
LL2 Width:
Dead Load:
Dead Load Offset:
Dead Load Width:
Pullout:
Ilnnarfainfiac'
Connection:
Bending:
0psf
0.0oft
0ft
0psf
0.oft
0ft
1.50
4An
1.50
1.50
Note: Calculations and quantities are for PRELIMINARY ANALY|ICAL USE ONLY and MUST NOT be used for final
n or construction without the independent review, verification, and approval by a qualified professional engineer.
BigBlock Wall Designer 5.0.202L2 1
d
s!
RESULTS
FoS Sliding:
Bearing
Pullout
TotalPullout
Top FoSot:
1.61
1,973
10.64
75,776
20.33
FoS Overturning:
FoS Bearing:
FoS Total Pullout
FoS Connection:
3.29
10.72
17.21
1.61
14.sil
umn Descriptions:
Ta: allowable geogrid strength
Rc %: percent coverage for geosynthetics
EP (Pa) internal active earth pressure
LL (Pql) earth pressure due to live load surcharge
DL (Pqd) earth pressure due to dead load surcharge
Tmax maximum earth pressure on geosynthetic layer
FSstr factor of safety on geogrid strength (TalTmax)
Ta cn allowable tension on the connection
FS Pkcn, factor of safety on the connection (Ta cnffmax)
FS PO, factor of safety on pullout (Ta pullouU(Tmax - LL)
Grid Embedment, depth of embedment beyond the theorectical failure plane
Note: Calculations and quantities are for PRELIMINARY ANALYTICAL USE ONLY and MUST NOT be used for final
n or construction without the independent review, verification, and approval by a qualified professional engineer.
BigBlock Wall Designer 5.0.20212 2
FS Slds lfndnl Grid EmbedDL (Pqd)TMAX '$ stt Tal Cn FS Pk Cn FS PO/TTm€xl% Gvfs
1.4412022.34 495 6.19 10.64t112O1 11.2417861001200081214.5 5XT
2.4221312.57 566 3.9E 13.51t12131 8.675XT178610021300710.5 14.5
1 5.1 843201 7.O1 4.20003208.36 636 2.996914.5 5XT 1786 100 320
5.596.28 709 2.49 16.87[4261 5.671004260042657.5 14.5 5XT 1766
533 5.03 741 2.20 18.58/[5331 5.031786100533004b14.5 5XT
4.4006404.19 452 2.00 20.304640114.5 5XT 1786 100 640 034.5
1.81 22.02[7461 3.91 9.73007463.59 9022314.5 5XT 1786 100 746
11.123.14 916 1.61 23.75t18531 1.94 [1.61]100 853 0 0 85311.5 14.5 5Xt 1786
APPENDIX B
Global Stability Results
4660 CR 2s9
Critical Section
90
80
70
60
90
80
70
60
1.558o-
505
G
o40 ur
50co
o
o
tu
3030
20
10
20
10
00
0 12510075
Distance
5025