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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1.01 Traffic Assessment Report 2667 Amber Spring Way Grand Junction, CO 81506 970-314-4888 Traffic Assessment Prepared for Go Rentals Container Storage & Equipment Rental I -70 South Frontage Road, East of 16th St. (CR-311). Silt, Colorado January 15, 2025 1/15/25 Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 2 Table of Contents Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................ 2 List of Figures .............................................................................................................................. 2 List of Tables ............................................................................................................................... 2 1 Introduction & Methodology ............................................................................................... 3 2 Project & Access Descriptions ............................................................................................... 3 3 Existing Conditions .............................................................................................................. 5 4 Project Trip Generation, Distribution, and Assignment ......................................................... 6 5 Existing & Future Traffic Volumes ........................................................................................ 7 6 Turn Lane Warrant Analysis at Project Access ...................................................................... 8 7 Intersection Sight Distance .................................................................................................. 9 8 Access Permitting Considerations ...................................................................................... 10 9 Conclusions ........................................................................................................................ 10 Attachments List of Figures Figure 1 – Project Vicinity Map in Silt ................................................................................... 3 Figure 2 – Project Location Map .......................................................................................... 4 Figure 3 – Project Site Plan Concept ................................................................................... 4 Figure 4 – Study Area .......................................................................................................... 5 Figure 5 – Existing Site Access (MP 99.223R) .................................................................... 5 Figure 6 – Peak Hour Traffic Count at Site Access Point (AM/PM, vph) ............................. 7 Figure 7 – 2047 Total Peak Hour Traffic Volumes (AM/PM, vph) ........................................ 8 Figure 8 - View to West Along Frontage Rd. From Project Access ..................................... 9 Figure 9 – View to East Along Frontage Rd. From Project Access .................................... 10 List of Tables Table 1 – Project Trip Generation by Phase ........................................................................ 6 Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 3 1 Introduction & Methodology This report documents the Traffic Assessment (Study) for the proposed Go Rentals site (Project) in Silt, Colorado. The Study Years were 2027 (Project buildout) and 2047 (20- year condition). The analysis periods were the AM and PM peak hours. The following sections describe the Project, traffic volume calculations, auxiliary turn lane warrants, access spacing, and sight distance for the intersections in the Study Area. 2 Project & Access Descriptions The Project would be located on the I-70 South Frontage Rd., east of 16th St. (CR-311), as shown in the following figures. The site would be developed in two phases. • Phase 1 in 2025 would include an equipment rental business in a 7,125 sf building. There would be a 1,875-sf sales space and a 5,250-sf equipment storage and maintenance shop. • Phase 2 in 2027 would add 40 individual container storage units. Figure 1 – Project Vicinity Map in Silt PROJECT Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 4 Figure 2 – Project Location Map Figure 3 – Project Site Plan Concept Existing Access Point Existing Access Project Site Access Owner Site Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 5 3 Existing Conditions The Study Area included the intersection of I-70 South Frontage Rd. and the existing site access. Figure 4 – Study Area Figure 5 – Existing Site Access (MP 99.223R) The CDOT data site (OTIS) does not have information about frontage roads, but the existing conditions and characteristics of this state highway include: • Access Category: F-R • Functional Class: Frontage Road • NHS: No • Speed Limit: 45 mph each direction • ADT Estimate (based on recent peak hour traffic counts and a peak-daily factor of 10): 800 vpd I -70 South F r o n t a g e R d . Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 6 4 Project Trip Generation , Distribution, and Assignment Project Trip Generation The Project trip generation was partly based on the ITE Trip Generation rates and partly by business operations information provided by the owner, due to unique business characteristics. The attachments includes detailed information. Phase 1 (2025) Up to 10 employees would arrive in the morning peak and depart in the afternoon peak hour. The rental business would operate for six days of the week and ten hours per day. Up to 20 vehicles would arrive and depart randomly during the day. 17 (85%) of these vehicles would be less than 20-ft long, with a passenger car equivalent (PCE) factor of 1.0. Three (15%) of these vehicles would be 20-40 ft. long, with a passenger car equivalent (PCE) factor of 2.0.This calculation assumed that 2 of these vehicles would arrive and depart in the peak hour period. ITE Land Use Code #811, “Construction Equipment Rental Store” has trip rates for the PM peak hour only, based on building size. This calculation shows 7 total trips (2 in, 5 out), which was lower than the calculation based on owner information for this specific visit. The ITE rates were not used in this calculation. Phase 2 (2027) In addition to the Phase 1 land use, Phase 2 would add 40 separate container storage units in a cluster. The trip generation was based on ITE Land Use Code #151, “Mini- Warehouse,” which is based on the number of storage units. There wouldn’t be any storage trips in the AM peak hour and there would be 1 trip in/out during the PM Peak hour. The following table shows the Project trip generation calculation for both phases, in terms of PCE values. Table 1 – Project Trip Generation by Phase Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 7 Distribution & Assignment of Project Trips for Project Phase 2 The Frontage Rd. connects to the Silt Interchange located west of the Project. It was assumed that 90% of Project traffic would travel to/from the west. There is an I-70 overpass, located east of the Project, that connects the South Frontage Rd. to US-6 on the north side of I-70. It was assumed that 10% of Project traffic would travel to/from the east. The Phase 2 Projects trips were assigned to specific turning movements at the Project Access, as follows: • AM Peak Hour o eastbound right turns inbound = 12 vph, o westbound left turns inbound = 1 vph, o northbound-to-westbound left turns outbound = 3 vph, o northbound-to-eastbound right turns outbound = 0 vph. • PM Peak Hour o eastbound right turns inbound = 4 vph, o westbound left turns inbound = 0 vph, o northbound-to-westbound left turns outbound = 13 vph, o northbound-to-eastbound right turns outbound = 1 vph. 5 Existing & Future Traffic Volumes Existing Peak Hour Traffic Counts The attachments include the peak hour traffic counts at the existing site access intersection on the South Frontage Rd., taken December 10, 2024. As a road to local businesses, there would not be a seasonal variation in traffic. Therefore, a peak season adjustment factor was not applied to these traffic counts. The access currently services the existing Solar Farm, which has little to no traffic due to minimal maintenance needs. On this date, there were no trips to/from the Solar Farm. Figure 6 – Peak Hour Traffic Count at Site Access Point (AM/PM, vph) Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 8 Future Background Peak Hour Traffic Volumes on South Frontage Rd. The CDOT database (OTIS) doesn’t have information about frontage roads. However, the Colorado State Demography office provides population estimates through year 2050 (attached). This data indicates that the following population growth factors in Garfield County would be appropriate. It was assumed that traffic growth would match population growth. The following growth factors were applied to the traffic counts to obtain the future background traffic volumes on the South Frontage Rd. • 2027, use a 3-year growth factor of 1.030 (2024-2027) – not evaluated • 2047, use a 23-year growth factor of 1.406 (2024-2047) - evaluated Total Future Peak Hour Traffic Volumes at the Project Access -2047 Total traffic is the sum of project trips and future background traffic volumes. Figure 7 – 2047 Total Peak Hour Traffic Volumes (AM/PM, vph) 6 Turn Lane Warrant Analysis at Project Access – Year 2047 The existing lane geometry was evaluated for the future 2047 condition. The intersection is in CDOT Jurisdiction where the State Highway Access Code (SHAC) applies. The Frontage Rd. has a speed limit of 45 mph in both directions. The access category is FR (Frontage Road.). Auxiliary turn lanes on the Frontage Rd. would not be required in the 2047 total traffic conditions. • A westbound left turn deceleration lane would be warranted when the turning movement has more than 25 vph, which would not be the case with 1 vph projected in the future. In addition, the SHAC states that the need for a left turn 0 1 13 4 12 4 3 14 103 48 24 75 91 44 21 62 22 62 91 45 3 13 1 0 Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 9 lane could be waived if the westbound through traffic volumes were less than 100 vph, which would be the case in year 2047. • An eastbound right turn deceleration lane would be warranted when the movement has more than 50 vph, which would not be the case with 12 vph projected in the future. In addition, the SHAC states that the need for a right turn lane could be waived if the westbound through traffic volumes were less than 150 vph, which would be the case in year 2047. • A northbound-to-eastbound right turn acceleration lane would be warranted when the movement has more than 50 vph, which would not be the case with 1 vph projected in the future. In addition, the SHAC states that the need for a right turn acceleration lane could be waived if the westbound through traffic volumes were less than 120 vph, which would be the case in year 2047. • A northbound-to-westbound left turn acceleration lane would be warranted when indicated by evaluation of a variety of factors. In addition, the SHAC states that the need for a left turn acceleration lane could be waived if the westbound through traffic volumes were less than 120 vph, which would be the case in year 2047. 7 Intersection Sight Distance Another important element of intersection safety is sight distance for mainline traffic and turning traffic. The Frontage Rd. is flat and straight. At 45 mph the required stopping sight distance is 400-ft, and the required intersection sight distance is 585-ft. (2-lane road & single-unit trucks) The following figures shows the sight distance in each direction at the Project Access. Adequate sight distance is provided in both directions. Figure 8 - View to West Along Frontage Rd. From Project Access Traffic Assessment – Go Rentals Page 10 Figure 9 – View to East Along Frontage Rd. From Project Access 8 Access Permitting Considerations A CDOT Access Permit is necessary when the two-way traffic on the access point changes by 20% or more, or access construction would occur. There would be a 20% increase of traffic at this access so a CDOT access permit would be required. This is an existing access so the permit would be for a change of use. The Permittee would be the property owner of the adjacent parcel where the Solar Farm is located. There is an existing cross access easement on the Solar Farm property for the benefit of the Project property. The permitted traffic volume at MP 99.223 would be 18 vph for the 20-year condition. 9 Conclusions The data and analysis in this Study supports the following conclusions: 1. The access point and the mainline would both have low traffic volumes. 2. The existing Project Access intersection would not need auxiliary turn lanes on the Frontage Rd to accommodate existing or new Project traffic. 3. The intersection sight distance along the South Frontage Rd. is adequate. 4. One CDOT access permit for 18 vph would be necessary at MP 99.223 to document the proposed change in traffic at the Project Access. Attachments • Peak Hour Project Trip Generation Calculations • Traffic Count Data at existing Project Access • Garfield County Population Estimates & Growth Factor Calculation