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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSubsoils Report for Foundation Designfui'w/g47E Huddleston-Berry Engineering & Testing, LLC 2789 Riverside Parkway Grand Junction, Colorado 81501 Phone: 970-255-8005 Info@huddlestonberry. com June20,2022 Project#02487-0001 Josh and Tiffany Moore 30 Cottonwood Court Parachute, Colorado 8 I 635 Subject Geotechnical Investigation 329Eagle Ridge Drive Battlement Mesa, Colorado Dear Mr. and Mrs. Moore, This letter presents the results of a geotechnical investigation conducted by Huddleston-Berry Engineering & Testing, LLC (HBET) for 329 Eagle Ridge Drive in Battlement Mesa, Colorado. The site location is shown on Figure I - Site Location Map. The proposed construction is anticipated to consist of a single-family residence. The scope of our investigation included evaluating the subsurface conditions at the site to aid in developing foundation recommendations for the proposed construction. Site Conditions At the time of the investigation, the site was open with a general slight slope down towards the west. Vegetation consisted of grasses and weeds. The site was bordered to the north and south by vacant lots, to the west by open land, and to the east by Eagle Ridge Drive. Subsurface Investigation The subsurface investigation included one test pit at the site as shown on Figure 2 - Site Plan. The test pit was excavated to a depth of 8.0 feet below the existing ground surface. A typed test pit log is included in Appendix A. The test pit encountered 1.0 foot of topsoil above tan, moist, dense clayey sand with gravel and cobble soils to the bottom of the excavation. Groundwater was not encountered in the subsurface at the time of the investigation. Laboratory Testing Laboratory testing was conducted on samples of the native soils collected from the test pit. The testing included grain-size analysis, Atterberg limits determination, and natural moisture content determination. The laboratory testing results are included in Appendix B. The laboratory testing results indicate that the native sand soils are slightly plastic. In general, based on the Atterberg limits and our experience with similar soils in the vicinity of the subject site, the native sand soils may have a slight potential for collapse. N { \ s $ 329 E agle Ridge Drive #02487-0001 06/20122 Huddleston-Bcrry Engift.ring& T.3iing, LLC I'oundation Rccom mendations Based upon the results of the subsurface investigation and nature of the proposed construction, shallow forrndations are generally recommended. Spread footings and monolithic (turndown) structural slab foundations are both appropriate alternatives. However, in order to provide a uniform bearing stratum and reduce the risk of excessive differential movements. it is recommended that the foundations be constructed above a minimum of 24-inches of structural fill. The native sand soils, exclusive of topsoil, are suitable for reuse as structural fill; provided particles in excess of 3-inches in diameter are removed. Imported structural fill should consist of a granular, non-expansive, WqfugJrul4lggmaterial approved by HBET. For spread footing foundations, the footing areas may be trenched. However, for monolithic slab foundations, the structural fill should extend across the entire building pad area to a depth of 24- inches below the turndown edges. Structural fill should extend laterally beyond the edges of the foundations a distancc cqual to thc thickncss ofstructural fill for both foundation typcs. Prior to placement of structural fill, it is recommended that the bottom of the foundation excavation be proofrolled to identift any soft or weak materials. Soft or weak materials should be removed and replaced with structural fill. Structural fill should be moisture conditioned, placed in maximum 8-inch loose lifts, and compacted to a minimum of 95o/o of the standard Proctor maximum dry density for fine grained soils and 90% of the modified Proctor maximum dry density for coarse grained soils, within +2o/o of the optimum moisture content as determined in accordancc with ASTM D698 and D1557, respectively. Structural fill should be extonded to within 0.1 feet of the bottom of the foundotion. No more than 0.l-feet of gravel should be placed below the footings or turndown edge as a leveling course. For structural fill consisting of the native soils or imported granular materials, and foundation building pad preparation as recommended, a maximum allowable bearing capacity of 1,500 psf may be used. In addition, a modulus of subgrade reaction of 150 pci may be used for structural fill consisting of the native soils and a modulus of 200 pci may be used for suitable impofted structural fill. Foundations subject to frost should he at least 24 inches helow the finished grade. Water soluble sulfates are common to the soils in Western Colorado. Thcrcforc, at a minimum, Type I-II sulfate resistant cement is recommended for construction at this site. Any stemwalls or retaining walls should be designed to resist lateral eafth pressures. For backfill ^^-";.+;-^ ^f +L^ no+i.,^.^:1. ^- i'-^^#^.l -.^-,,1-* -^- f-^^ ,{*^:^:^^ :.,^ -^+^-:^l .,,^vrrrr.trrtrrr16 {rl rrr! rr4rrrv,r(rrlrr {rr rrrrlrrrrtw\t 6r(tttlrtqtq tr\rtt-ttwv \tr(trttrtrS, ttLrrt-wAlJ(lrrJtvw ttl(t1.!Il(tl, ww recommend that the walls be designed for an equivalent active fluid unit weight of 45 pcf in areas where no surcharge loads are present. An at-rest equivalent fluid unit weight of 65 pcf is recommended for braced walls. Laterul earth pressures should be increased as necessary to reflect any surchargc loading bchind thc walls. 2Z:U008 ALL PROJECTS\02487 - Josh Moore\02487-0001 329 Eagle Ridge Drive\200 - cs\02487-0001 LR062022.doc 329 Eagle fudge Drive #02487-0001 06120122 Non-Structural Floor Slab and Exterior Flatwork Recommendations In order to limit the potential for excessive differential movements of slabs-on-grade it is recommended that non-structural floating floor slabs be constructed above a minimum of 18- inches of structural fill with subgrade preparation and fill placement in accordance with the Foundation Recommendations section of this report. It is recommended that exterior flatwork be constructed above a minimum of 12-inches of structural fill. Drainage Recommendations Grading and drainage are criticsl to the long-term oerformance of the structure. Grading around the structure should be designed to carry precipitation and runoff away from the structure. It is recommended that the finished ground surface drop at least twelve inches within the first ten feet away from the structure. It is also recommended that landscaping within five feet of the structure include primarily desert plants with low water requirements. In addition, it is recommended that automatic irrigation, including drip lines, within ten feet of foundations be minimized. HBET recommends that surface downspout extensions be used which discharge a minimum of 15 feet from the structure or beyond the backfill zone, whichever is greater. However, if subsurface downspout drains are utilized, they should be carefully constructed of solid-wall PVC and should daylight a minimum of 15 feet from the structure. In addition, an impermeable membrane is recommended below subsurface downspout drains. Dry wells should not be used. General Notes The recommendations included above are based upon the results of the subsurface investigation and on our local experience. These conclusions and recommendations are valid only for the proposed construction. As discussed previously, only one test pit was conducted at the site. Therefore, the precise nature and extent of subsurface variability may not become evident until construction. As a result, it is recommended that HBET provide construction materials testing and engineering oversight during the entire construction process. In addition, the builder and any subcontractors working on the project should be provided a copy of this report and informed of the issues associated with the presence of moisture sensitive subgrade materials at this site. It is imnortant to note thol lhe re,commendations herein are intended ln rcducc thc risk of structural movement and/or damage. to varving degrees, associated with volume change of the nolite soils- However. HBET cannot Ions-lerm ahanses in suhsurface moisture Huddlcston-Bcrry Enein&ling & T.ilin8, l-t,C conditions and"/or lhe nrecise masnitude or extent of volume chanpe in the native soils.lV'here significant incresses in subsurfsce moisture occur due to noor grsding, improDer stormwater manaeement utilitv line failure. excess itigation, or other csuse, either durins construction or the result of actions of the propertv owner, several inches of movement are possible. I! addition, snv failure to comnlv with the recommendations in this report releases Huddleston- Berrv Eneineerins & Testing, LLC of anv liabilitv with ressrd to the structure performance. aJZ:9008 ALL PROJECTS\02487 - Josh Moore\02487-0001 329 Eagle Ridge Driveuoo - Geo\02487-0001 LR062022.doc 329 Eagle Ridge Drive #02487-0001 06/20t22 @ Huddleston-Bcrry EnBlRrin3& r..dn8, LLC We are pleased to be of service to your project. Please contact us if you have any questions or comments regarding the contents of this repoft. Respectfu lly Submitted: Huddlcston-Bcrry .bnginccring and'l'esting, LLC Michael A. Berry, P.E. Vice President of Engineering 4Z:U008 ALL PROJECTS\o248? - Josh Moore\02487-0001 329 Eagle Ridge Driveuoo - co\02487-0001 LR062022.doc , ,,, ' i,ilr"ittlk*F{r;*i:;; *r;e,*i!: Garfield County, CO i, 977ft I I r. I I t i ,1'I i I I .'.', '1" -\ '' i:-. R045227 407083001 84 NG-SOIJARED LLC RA4522g 2407084001 86 Rb4436s zqotae4ooiez' VANDEU SEN ? TAMMIE- !. / 1, ,_l 5 .. :i ./t I :; 1... i, , II I I !r /a IR084648 24071 81 00006 NG SQUARED LLC !4i I i I j i i R0431 08 'l I I - N(; SQIJARED LLC,R084646j 240717?00178: R40000 5 z4o7173soizE j R942V,01 24071842(iti01,1l R27il431 240717304125 GARDNER SHARON i NG $OUARED LLC. ..,:i R045230 :'r.,r;: 24A7fr&100187 Date created:5/6/2022 Last Data Uploaclecl:5/612022 3:52:30 AM F'IGURI, I Site Location Map FIGURES ttqPublic.net"" Garfield County, Co R842183'.DAILY 240718111FTANLEY,E 61ft D ate cr eated: 6/ 17 /2Q22 Last Data Uploaded: 6/77 /2022 3:26:20 AM FIGURE 1 Site Plan D e ve I o pe d or C) Fr.!rg-r,"Jdf f APPENDIX A Typed Test Pit Log GEOTECH BH COLUI\iINS 02487-OOO1 329 EAGLE RIDGE DRIVE.GPJ GINT US IAB.GDT 6T17122 !7o(- moIzc =IDmn oNIo-{ o<)o otr m2-{ Loo5 o) CL -l s = oo o €^N)ir{*'{Fop &=| 5 9X- cto5.i oa9a ? r^o ow56@, -I^ ^Y.2oFsr 6-<0e EEF oa ts '.1o c. se|.-o !noL mo-{t-oo Ioz ul 0) o-' 3of oo P oo !noLmo{z =m (,) N(o m o)oo n o-clo o =.o {ma{ ! {zc =-o [P>miln-{qp -l zo-{mat FMoxooODsttr=<2 -r=c)m-{-oo mxo -.1 6zooz-{7 o-{on o CLo =o =o. tr' -{m (t, -.1 7t{ mI (t (o NN--{ oro 'i(! o!ox ooo-moxm E' @ @ oo =!t-m-{mg C't (o NN ovo>>>9 ilEt;;v9s EgHfi r9o-112 ovoc2q mrm { 6z U:oz -{m U,-{!-{q Nm Pc DEPTH (ft) GRAPHIC LOG = --{ mn Ft-o maon 1l --1 oz SAMPLE TYPE NUMBER RECOVERY % (ROD) BLOW COUNTS (N VALUE) POCKET PEN (ts0 DRY UNIT WT (pcD MOISTURE coNTENT (%) -{ 1-{ =n-l(!amno FINES CONTENT (V") LIQUID LIMIT PLASTIC LIMIT PLASTICITY INDEX N iJ' t': :'t- l'a:r::r\, l/,, ,\ .t/ q a OJJo €. f o 0) otr ooct E o :a A) CL o (E o)f. o -toTaor- o(D .: r-!t c)d @o oo o q' o @ zg {. J o o) (D o 0):tcl oouo oo aov o, -5 3o j* oo oo (3 -oID -{ No @ (o N t! o 3 o o @ E. o) 90o oo APPENDIX B Laboratory Testing Results NN ts @ Foo ai af Fz c d to U(,oduJ UoN ooo F @ No UNaz u(9 Huddleston-Berry Engineering & Testing, LLC 2789 Riverside Parkway Grand Junction, CO 81501 970-255-8005 GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION CLIENT Josh and Moore PROJECT NAME 329 tr^rl,\q. Ridoe Drive PROJECT NUMBER 02487-OOO1 PROJECT LOCATION Battlement Mesa, CO U.S. SIEVE OPENING IN INCHES I U,S. SIEVE NUMBERS HYDROMETER 6 43 2 3 4 6 810 1416 20 30 40 FI(, tU =co t IUztr Fz uJot LrJ o_ 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 100 10 1 GRAIN SIZE IN MILLIMETERS 0.1 0.0'l 0.001 \I I tI I \ I l \ \ I \ COBBLES GRAVEL SAND SILT OR CLAY coarse fine coarse medium line Specimen ldentification Classification LL PL PI Cc Cu a TP-1, GB-l 5/19 CLAYEY SAND with GRAVEL(SC)28 t9 I Specimen ldentification D100 D60 D30 D10 %Gravel %Sand %silt %Clav O TP-1, GB-l 5/19 37.5 3.829 0.188 37.7 40.9 21.4 Huddleston-Berry Engineering & Testing, LLC 2789 Riverside Parkway Grand Junction, CO 81501 970-255-8005 ATTERBERG LIMITS' RESULTS CLIENT ,LoSh and Tiffany Moore PROJECT NAME 329 Eaqle Ridqe Drive PROJECT NUMBER 02487-OOO1 PROJECT LOCATION Battlement Mesa, CO 50 P L A S T I c I T I N D E X 40 30 20 10 CL-ML @ @ 0 0 20 LIQUID LIMIT Specimen ldentification LL PL PI #200 Classification o TP.I, GB.I 5/19 28 19 I 21 GLAYEY SAND with GRAVEL(SC) N N @ Foo di J af Fzo oq u x U 6 E UJo4U